Republic of the Philippines Fourth Judicial Region REGIONAL TRIAL COURT Branch 14 Puerto Princesa City, Palawan PEOPLE OF THE PHILIPPINES CRIMINAL CASE No: 0945 -versus- FOR: JUAN A. DELA CRUZ Accused. x-----------------------------------x MURDER JUDICIAL AFFIDAVIT Witness: RALPH G. DE GUZMAN, of legal age, Filipino, and resident of Purok Maligaya, Barangay San Pedro, Puerto Princesa City, Palawan, Philippines. Examining Lawyer: GILBERT A. DELOS SANTOS Assistant Prosecutor I Office of the City Prosecutor Place of Examination: Office of the City Prosecutor 3rd Floor, Puerto Princesa Hall of Justice Bgy. Tiniguiban, Puerto Princesa City Formal Offer: Your honor, we are offering the testimony of the witness, RALPH G. DE GUZMAN to prove that: 1. The fact that he and the accused was at the house of the victim Pedro P. Santos on the afternoon of February 28, 2023; Page 1 of 7 2. The fact that he personally saw the accused killing the victim while they are having drinking spree to celebrate the successful board examination of the victim’s brother; 3. The fact that he personally witnesses the accused and victim having an argument at the course of their celebration on the afternoon of February 28, 2023; 4. The fact that he personally saw the weapon used by the accused in killing the victim; I, RALPH G. DE GUZMAN, of legal age, Filipino, married, and a resident of Purok Maligaya, Barangay San Miguel, Puerto Princesa City, Palawan, Philippines, after having been duly sworn to in accordance with law, hereby states that: I am answering the questions propounded by the counsel, Gilbert A. Delos Santos, of Office of the City Prosecutor fully conscious, that I am under oath, and that I may face criminal liability for false testimony or perjury; This Judicial Affidavit is written in English, a language known and understood by me, and the examination and execution thereof were done at the Office of the City Prosecutor, 3rd Floor, Puerto Princesa Hall of Justice, Bgy. Tiniguiban, Puerto Princesa City; and This Judicial Affidavit shall serve as my direct testimony in this case. 1. Q: Please state your name, age, residence and occupation. A: I am Ralph G. De Guzman, 26 years old, a resident of Purok Maligaya, Barangay San Pedro, Puerto Princesa City, Palawan, Philippines and currently unemployed. 2. Q: Do you undertake to answer all questions truthfully, aware that you are under oath, and that you may face criminal liability for false testimony? A: Yes, Sir. 3. Q: Why are you here now? Page 2 of 7 A: To give my testimony on what truly happened on the day of 28th day of February 2023 around 3:00 in the afternoon when the crime happened. 4. Q: How are you related to the victim and the accused? A: They are both my neighbor and my friend as well. 5. Q: Can you describe the relationship of both the accused and the victim to one another? A: They were best of friends since we were young. However, their relation became sour since last year. 6. Q: Why did you say that their relationship became sour? A: They did not talk to each other since last year, but they see each other occasionally when we have friends gathering. 7. Q: What do you think was the reason why their relationship was not so good anymore? A: It is because Juan discovered that Pedro and Ellen (Juan’s girlfriend) had a sexual relationship. 8. Q: Are you saying that Juan, the accused, was jealous of Pedro, the victim? A: Yes. 9. Q: Why did you say so? A: It is because Ellen and Juan had always fight and Pedro is the reason. Sometimes, when they had fight, Juan says that he will kill Pedro because his patience is about to run out. 10. Q: Were you at the house of Pedro Santos during the incident? A: Yes. As one of the closest friends of Pedro, he invited me on the said day to celebrate the successful board examination of his brother who passed the recent mechanical engineering board examination. Page 3 of 7 11. Q: Where were you exactly when the incident happens? A: I was near the sink of Pedro’s kitchen which is not far from the table where we are drinking. I was crashing an ice to be use for our drinks. 12. Q: What exactly the victim and accused doing while you are crashing an ice in the kitchen sink? A: They had a small talk at first, but later it become an argument. 13. Q: Can you tell what is the subject of their argument? A: It is about the infidelity of Ellen and Pedro to Juan. 14. Q: What did you do while they are having an argument? A: I told them to stop because it might result to unfortunate things. However, Pedro insist because he said that it is the time to talk the said matter to clear the misunderstanding between him and Juan. 15. Q: What happen next? A: They continue their talk and it resulted to a heavy argument and while I’m crashing the ice, I saw Juan stand and pull something inside his jacket, a knife and stab Pedro several times who was trying to control Juan, but Juan was very strong compared to Pedro. 16. Q: What did you do when you saw Juan stabbing Pedro? A: I’ve shout for help and tried to get off Juan, but Juan was very strong and its too late because he already stabs Pedro several times. 17. Q: How many are you there in the house of Pedro when Juan stab him? Page 4 of 7 A: Because it was too early that time for the proper celebration, we are just only preparing because the party will start at 6:00 in the evening. So that time we are only 5 there: Juan, Pedro, Pedro’s mother who was outside the house preparing for something, Pedro’s son who happen to see the incident and me. 18. Q: What did you do after that? A: I called help from our neighbor and call an ambulance. After that, some of our neighbors came on and the others called the police. The victim was rushed to the hospital but declared dead on arrival because of the severe damages in her internal organs cause by multiple stabbed on her chest and other part of his body. 19. Q: What did the victim do after the incident? A: He left and said “buti nga sayo”. 20. Q: Anything else you wanted to say or may add to your testimony? A: That is all for the meantime, Sir, but I wanted to give justice to the death of the victim since this is the right thing to do. 21. Q: Were you threatened, promised or bribed to this confession? A: No, Sir. I made it voluntarily with my own free will. 22. Q: Are you willing to sign this affidavit consisting of Seven (7) pages to certify that all the statements you made are true? A: Yes, Sir. IN WITNESS WHEREOF, I have hereunto set my hand this 11th day of March, 2023 at Office of the City Prosecutor, 3rd Floor, Puerto Princesa Hall of Justice, Bgy. Tiniguiban, Puerto Princesa City, Philippines. Page 5 of 7 RALPH G. DE GUZMAN Affiant SUBSCRIBED AND SWORN to before me this 11th day of March 2023 at Office of the City Prosecutor, 3rd Floor, Puerto Princesa Hall of Justice, Bgy. Tiniguiban, Puerto Princesa City. Affiant exhibited to me his Drivers Liscense with DL No. D1120-006396 issued on July 07, 2020 at Puerto Princesa City, Palawan, Philippines, after I have personally examined the affiant and that I am convinced that he voluntarily executed this affidavit and understood the contents thereof. GILBERT A. DELOS SANTOS Assistant Prosecutor I ATTESTATION OF COUNSEL I, GILBERT A. DELOS SANTOS, single, Filipino, of legal age with office address at Office of the City Prosecutor, 3rd Floor, Puerto Princesa Hall of Justice, Bgy. Tiniguiban, Puerto Princesa City, Palawan, Philippines, after having been sworn to in accordance with law, hereby attest that: 1. I am the examining lawyer in the foregoing Judicial Affidavit. 2. I faithfully recorded the questions that I asked and the corresponding answers that the witness gave in his Judicial Affidavit. 3. Neither I nor any other person then present is assisting me coached the witness regarding the latter’s answer. IN WITNESS WHEREOF, I have hereunto set my hand this 11th day of March 2023 at Puerto Princesa City, Palawan, Philippines. GILBERT A. DELOS SANTOS Affiant Page 6 of 7 SUBSCRIBED AND SWORN to me this 11th day of March 2023 at Puerto Princesa City, Philippines. Affiant exhibited to me his IBP ID with Lifetime Membership 0-000945. ATTY. PAM A. GOH Notary Public for and in the City of Puerto Princesa and Province of Palawan My Commission No. is 13 Expires on December 31, 2025 Ricablanca Officve, 2nd Floor, De Lara Bldg., Puerto Princesa City Roll of Attorneys No. 945693 PTR NO. 1234567, 05/17/25, Puerto Princesa City IBP NO. 1234, 05/17/25, Puerto Princesa City Doc. No. 13; Page No. 7; Book No. 1; Series of 2023. Page 7 of 7