OPPORTUNITIES, CHALLENGES and POWER of MEDIA and INFORMATION BY: HAZEL LORENZO AND JEMUEL RAMOS 12 - DESCARTES CARTOON ANALYSIS Guide Questions 1. What is the message in this cartoon? 2. Is the situation about media depicted in the cartoon true in the Philippines? Why or why not? 3. Does the cartoon shows a challenge or an opportunity for media and information? Why? OPPORTUNITY • Job Hiring • Freedom of expression • Informing and keeping the mass up to date • Inspire • Empower Citizen • Faster and free communication CHALLENGE • Fake news • Unreliable sources POWER • Influence • Distribution of information • Avail names ECONOMIC • IMPACT EXAMPES • NEWS INDUSTRTRY • FILM PRODUCTION • BROADCAST • MOBILE COMMUNICATIONS EDUCATIONAL EXAMPLES • APPLICATIONS • VIDEOS SOCIAL • Social networks: sites that allow users to connect and share with people who have similar interests and backgrounds. Example: Facebook. • Bookmarking sites: sites that allow users to save and organize links to any number of online resources and websites. Example: Stumble Upon. • Social news: sites that allow users to post news links and other items to outside articles. Example: Reddit. • Media sharing: sites that allow users to share different types of media, such as pictures and video. Example: YouTube. • Microblogging: sites that allow users to submit short written entries, which can include links to products and service sites as well as links to other social media sites. Example: Twitter. • Blog comments and forums: sites that let users engage in conversations by posting and responding to community messages. • INSPIRE • The following example represents a posting on social media by a medical student. “I had my first patient death, a man who served his country in combat. … I will never forget the last conversation I had with him, about his wife of 50 years. They met when they were just kids and had such a great life together, raising three daughters. … The wife never saw this coming, she looked so shaken and scared.”5 Although this example does not violate HIPAA, it raises the question of whether it respects the patient’s privacy. The patient may have felt comfortable sharing these personal details with his doctor, but the patient and/or family members may not have intended the information to be shared on Facebook.5Several professional medical organizations have attempted to address these types of challenges. In 2013, the American College of Physicians published a position paper that states “Consideration should be given to how patients and the public would perceive the material …”6 Therefore, clinicians and healthcare students should ask themselves before posting: Would my patient or his or her family want me to post about them on Facebook?5 • Social media opportunities for business • Home computers, laptops, tablets, smartphones, even internet enabled televisions mean people can easily access the web from anywhere at any time. Faster connections, new devices and new online applications have all helped to change the way people work, socialise and shop. • directly target customers with marketing campaigns • promote new products or services • build brand awareness • personally interact with existing and potential customers • measure referrals from your social media activity to sales Social media challenges for business • What do you hope to achieve by using social media? • How much time you can devote to social media? • What are the most effective platforms to use? • What are you trying to achieve for your business? POLITICAL • Personal communication via social media brings politicians and parties closer to their potential voters. • It allows politicians to communicate faster and reach citizens in a more targeted manner and vice versa, without the intermediate role of mass media. • Reactions, feedback, conversations and debates are generated online as well as support and participation for offline events. • Messages posted to personal networks are multiplied when shared, which allow new audiences to be reached. • Although the presence of social media is spreading and media use patterns are changing, online political engagement is largely restricted to people already active in politics and on the Internet. Other audiences are less responsive. For example, television news together with print and online newspapers are still the most important sources of political information CYBERBULLYING • Cyberbullying is bullying that takes place using electronic technology. • Electronic technology includes devices and equipment such as cell phones, computers, and tablets as well as communication tools including social media sites, text messages, chat, and websites. • Examples of cyberbullying include mean text messages or emails, rumors sent by email or posted on social networking sites, and embarrassing pictures, videos, websites, or fake profiles. • Kids who are being cyberbullied are often bullied in person as well. Additionally, kids who are cyberbullied have a harder time getting away from the behavior. Why Cyberbullying is Different? • Kids who are being cyberbullied are often bullied in person as well. Additionally, kids who are cyberbullied have a harder time getting away from the behavior. • Cyberbullying can happen 24 hours a day, 7 days a week, and reach a kid even when he or she is alone. It can happen any time of the day or night. • Cyberbullying messages and images can be posted anonymously and distributed quickly to a very wide audience. It can be difficult and sometimes impossible to trace the source. • Deleting inappropriate or harassing messages, texts, and pictures is extremely difficult after they have been posted or sent.