Department of Education Negros Island Region DIVISION OF NEGROS OCCIDENTAL Grade 10 Daily Lesson Log Junior HS Science School Teacher Grade Level Learning Area 10 Living things and their Environment (Biology) Teaching Dates Quarter Third Week No. 1 MONDAY TUESDAY WEDNESDAY THURSDAY FRIDAY I. OBJECTIVES Content Standard Organisms as having feedback mechanisms, which are coordinated by the nervous and endocrine systems. Performance Standard Learning Competency Describe the parts of the nervous system and their functions. Code: S10LT-IIIa-33 Pre-Assessment Identify the major division and 1. Describe the nerve cell and Explain how the body Summative parts of the nervous system the nerve impulse processes are controlled Test and their functions. 1.a. describe how nerve through the nervous system Submission of impulse travel from one Outputs (flyer) nerve cells to next nerve DAILY TASK cells. 2. Measure the length of time of response to catch a dropped object. II. CONTENT III. LEARNING RESOURCES Teacher’s Guide p.166 Learner’s Materials pp. 226-228 Additional Materials pp. 166-169 pp. 229-231 Model/picture of the Human Nervous System, laptop, LCD projector Junior HS Science Weekly Lesson Log & Lesson Plan Exemplar p. 172 pp. 232-236 Candy, ball ,book pp. 173-174 pp. 237-239 Strips of paper, scotch tape, timer or stopwatch First Version: November 2016 Grade 10 Quarter 3 Page 1 Department of Education Negros Island Region DIVISION OF NEGROS OCCIDENTAL IV. ELICIT LEARNING TASKS Check the progress of the assignment on creating a flyer. What are the different sense organs? What are the different organ systems comprising the human body? Let the students play the message relay. (teacher will provide a sentence/sayings How could these senses help the nervous system carry out its function? Getting a quick reaction from the class: Throw a small object such as candy or a ball into a group of students. Ask the following questions: 1. What is your reaction after knowing that a certain object is thrown towards you? 2. How fast did you react? Process the result of the game. ENGAGE EXPLORE Essential Questions: 1. What are two major divisions of the nervous system? 2. What are the major parts of the nervous system and their functions? Activity 1. Break it Down Essential Questions: 1. What is a nerve cell and a nerve impulse? 2. What are the parts of a nerve cell and their functions? 3. Why a message is moving along nerve pathways takes time? Activity 2. How fast is your reaction? (Refer to pp.230-231 of LM) (Refer to LM pp. 233-235 for the activity.) Junior HS Science Weekly Lesson Log & Lesson Plan Exemplar How does your nervous system work? In each group, assign students who will represent the following: *1 Brain, *3 Sensory neurons *1 organ which will receive the stimulus( will get the stimulus from the teacher) *1 organ which will respond to the stimulus (will write the response on the board) *3 motor neurons. Essential Question: How does the nervous system control the body processes? Activity 3 A Nervous Trip (Refer to pp.237-239 of LM) *modify the activity by assigning 2 organs instead of only 1. First Version: November 2016 Grade 10 Quarter 3 Page 2 Department of Education Negros Island Region DIVISION OF NEGROS OCCIDENTAL EXPLAIN ELABORATE EVALUATE Answer the guide questions in the activity In terms of function, compare the Central Nervous System to the Nucleus of a Cell. Multiple Choice: 1. The central nervous system consists of the: a. Sense organs b. Reflexes c. Brain and spinal cord d. Sensory and motor neurons 2. Voluntary or conscious activities of the body are controlled by the: a. Medulla oblongata b. Cerebrum c. Cerebellum d. Brain stem 3. An organ that distributes information in the body. a. Spinal Cord b. Brain c. Brain Stem d. Cerebellum 4-5 Identify two major divisions of the nervous system. Junior HS Science Weekly Lesson Log & Lesson Plan Exemplar Answer the guide questions in the activity Why do drivers under the influence of alcohol are prone to accidents? How can we prevent these accidents? 1. Identify the parts of the nerve cell. (the teacher will provide a picture or drawing of a nerve cell) Answer the guide questions in the activity Why does damaged nervous system cause paralysis? Informal Formative Assessment Base your instructional decision on the responses of the students to your questions. 2. What will be your reaction when you touch a hot object? Explain your answer through your knowledge about nerve impulse. First Version: November 2016 Grade 10 Quarter 3 Page 3 Department of Education Negros Island Region DIVISION OF NEGROS OCCIDENTAL Create a flyer that will disseminate information about the different diseases affecting the human nervous system EXTEND V. REMARKS VI. REFLECTION What is a nerve cell? What public health care programs in your locality are geared towards dealing with health issues concerning the nervous system? From the evaluation, No. of Learners who earned: 80% and Above: Below 80%: Did the remedial lessons work? No. of Learners who: have caught up with the lesson continue to require remediation Which of my teaching strategies worked well? Why did these work? What difficulties did I encounter which my Principal/ Supervisor can help me solve? Junior HS Science Weekly Lesson Log & Lesson Plan Exemplar First Version: November 2016 Grade 10 Quarter 3 Page 4 Department of Education Negros Island Region DIVISION OF NEGROS OCCIDENTAL What innovation or localized materials did I use/ discover which I wish to share with other teachers? Grade 10, Quarter 3 Daily Lesson Log Week No. 1 Grade 10 Quarter 3 Page 5 Prepared by: Teacher: Signature: Date Submitted: Junior HS Science Weekly Lesson Log & Lesson Plan Exemplar Checked by: School Head: Signature: Date: First Version: November 2016 Department of Education Negros Island Region DIVISION OF NEGROS OCCIDENTAL Grade 10 Daily Lesson Log Junior HS Science Week No. 2 I. OBJECTIVES Content Standard Performance Standard Learning Competency Code: DAILY TASK School Teacher Grade Level Learning Area 10 Living Things and their Environment (Biology) Teaching Dates Quarter Third MONDAY TUESDAY WEDNESDAY THURSDAY FRIDAY How these feedback mechanisms help the organisms maintain homeostasis to reproduce Identify the major endocrine glands in the human body and their functions II. CONTENT III. LEARNING RESOURCES Teacher’s Guide pp. 176-178 Learner’s Materials pp.240-243 Model/Picture of the human Additional Materials endocrine system, laptop, projector IV. LEARNING TASKS Do you have any idea what other organ system help control and regulates body ELICIT processes aside from nervous system? Explain the role of hormones involved in the female and male reproductive systems S10LT – IIIb-34 Explain the effect of a Identify the major parts of Explain the role of particular hormone in the the Male and female Hormones in Male and body if not properly Reproductive systems and Female Reproductive regulated their functions Systems. pp.177-179 pp.244-246 Model/Picture of the endocrine system, laptop, projector p. 180 pp.247-249 Model/Picture of Male and Female Reproductive system p. 181 p. 250 Strips of papers, laptop What are the different hormones released by the following glands: a. Thyroid b. Adrenal c. Pancreas d. Pituitary Jumbled letters: Arrange the word/s correctly. a. csorumt b. giavna c. yrova d. tsetse What glands are responsible in controlling the reproductive system? Junior HS Science Weekly Lesson Log & Lesson Plan Exemplar Summative Test First Version: November 2016 Grade 10 Quarter 3 Page 6 Department of Education Negros Island Region DIVISION OF NEGROS OCCIDENTAL Endocrine Gland and Functions Suggested Link: ENGAGE https://www.youtube.com/w atch?v=nNLsXKkLSTs Essential Question: What are the major glands in the endocrine system and their functions? Activity 4. Who’s in Control? Show pictures of persons with goiter, gigantism and dwarfism condition. What are the secondary sex characteristics observed during puberty stage of male and female? Show a picture of a child and an adolescent Essential Question: What are the parts and functions of the Male and Female Reproductive Systems? Essential Question: What are the roles of hormones in Male and Female Reproductive systems? Video Analysis: Let the student list down the different reproductive parts shown in the video. Activity 1 1. Teacher will allow students to read page 250 of the LM for 10 minutes 2. Each group will assign one representative to compete for the quiz bowl. 3. All the questions that will be provided by the teacher must be related to the topic which is the role of hormones in the male and female reproductive system. 4. Other members must prepare a 20 second song Ask the students what can they say about the pictures? (Show the pictures one at a time) Essential Question: What will be the effect if a particular hormone in the body is not properly regulated? Activity 5. What went wrong? (Refer to pp. 242-243 LM) (Refer to pp.244-246 LM) EXPLORE Suggested link: Learn about the Male and female Reproductive Systems (refer to https://www.youtube.com/watc h?v=J8n2hmhiQL8 ) After the video presentation, provide each group pictures of Junior HS Science Weekly Lesson Log & Lesson Plan Exemplar Compare the physical appearance/features in both male and female. First Version: November 2016 Grade 10 Quarter 3 Page 7 Department of Education Negros Island Region DIVISION OF NEGROS OCCIDENTAL the Male and Female Reproductive System. Ask the students to label the pictures. or yell to be performed before the contest. The song or yell must also be related to the topic. Optional activity Activity 2. Video analysis: Teen Facts- Growing Pains (refer to https://www.youtube.com/w atch?v=aTY52flChKs ) Answer the guide questions in the activity Answer the guide questions in the activity Let the students give functions of the different parts of the male and female reproductive system. *The teacher will introduce the term homeostasis and ask: What will you do if you are diagnosed with the following hormonal imbalances? A. Hyperglycemia B. Osteoporosis C. Hypothyroidism How important is the male and female reproductive system? EXPLAIN ELABORATE “How does the endocrine system maintain homoeostasis?” (The Teacher may chose either of the two activities) What is the role hormone reproductive system? How does hormone influence the male and female reproductive system? (refer to p. 255 of LM) Junior HS Science Weekly Lesson Log & Lesson Plan Exemplar First Version: November 2016 Grade 10 Quarter 3 Page 8 Department of Education Negros Island Region DIVISION OF NEGROS OCCIDENTAL EVALUATE Multiple Choice: 1. Organs that release hormones into the blood are part of the a. Digestive system b. Endocrine system c. Circulatory system d. Nervous system 2. Hormones that help regulate blood calcium levels are produced in the a. Adrenal gland b. Thymus gland c. Pancreas d. Parathyroid gland 3. This gland is located in front of the heart which releases thymosin hormone. a. Adrenal b. Thymus c. Pancreas d. Pituitary 4. The principal male sex hormone is a. FSH b. Testosterone c. Estrogen d. Insulin Identify the hormones associated with the following disorders: 1. Obesity 2. Goiter 3. Diabetes 4. Irregular menstrual cycle 5. Tachycardia (faster than normal heart rate at rest) Junior HS Science Weekly Lesson Log & Lesson Plan Exemplar Identification: Identify the following: 1. The primary organ in female reproductive system? 2. The organ that produces sperm cell. 3. It serves as passage way of eggs from the ovary to the uterus. 4. Sac that holds the testis. 5. It is the site of egg implantation. . Essay: Explain the role of hormone in Female and Male Reproductive Systems. First Version: November 2016 Grade 10 Quarter 3 Page 9 Department of Education Negros Island Region DIVISION OF NEGROS OCCIDENTAL 5. Which gland produced the adrenaline hormone? a. Testes b. Parathyroid c. Adrenal d. Thyroid EXTEND V. REMARKS VI. REFLECTION Grade 10 Quarter 3 Page 10 Read in advance the Male and Female Reproductive system. Pp.247-249 What are the different hormones in the male and female reproductive system? Study for the summative test. From the evaluation, No. of Learners who earned: 80% and Above: Below 80%: Did the remedial lessons work? No. of Learners who: have caught up with the lesson continue to require remediation Which of my teaching strategies worked well? Why did these work? What difficulties did I encounter which my Principal/ Supervisor can help me solve? Junior HS Science Weekly Lesson Log & Lesson Plan Exemplar First Version: November 2016 Department of Education Negros Island Region DIVISION OF NEGROS OCCIDENTAL What innovation or localized materials did I use/ discover which I wish to share with other teachers? Grade 10, Quarter 3 Daily Lesson Log Week No. 2 Grade 10 Quarter 3 Page 11 Prepared by: Teacher: Signature: Date Submitted: Junior HS Science Weekly Lesson Log & Lesson Plan Exemplar Checked by: School Head: Signature: Date: First Version: November 2016 Department of Education Negros Island Region DIVISION OF NEGROS OCCIDENTAL Grade 10 Daily Lesson Log Junior HS Science Week No. 3 I. OBJECTIVES Content Standard Performance Standard School Teacher Grade Level Learning Area 10 Living Things and their Environment (Biology) Teaching Dates Quarter Third MONDAY TUESDAY THURSDAY FRIDAY How these feedbacks mechanism help the organism maintain homeostasis to reproduce. Describe the feedback mechanisms involved in regulating process in the female reproductive system Code: S10LT-IIIc-35 Describe the feedback Describe the events mechanisms involved in involved in menstrual regulating processes in the cycle. female reproductive system. Learning Competency DAILY TASK WEDNESDAY II. CONTENT III. LEARNING RESOURCES Teacher’s Guide pp.181-182 Learner’s Materials pp.251-254 Enlarged diagram of Fig. 13 Additional Materials in the LM. IV. LEARNING TASKS What happens if fertilization does not occur? pp. 251-253 ELICIT Junior HS Science Weekly Lesson Log & Lesson Plan Exemplar Describe how the nervous system coordinate and regulates these feedback mechanisms to maintain homeostasis S10LT- IIIc-36 Performance Task: Video Describe how nervous making topic: system works together Contraceptive Measures with endocrine system to maintain homeostasis. p. 183 p. 255 Pentel pen, manila paper Summative Test p. 184 p. 256 Simple recall regarding the meaning of the word HOMEOSTASIS. First Version: November 2016 Grade 10 Quarter 3 Page 12 Department of Education Negros Island Region DIVISION OF NEGROS OCCIDENTAL Funny Menstruation Animation ENGAGE EXPLORE (refer to https://www.youtube.com/wat ch?v=ZvPVyas68jE) Essential Question: What are the important events during the menstrual cycle? Video analysis Activity 6. Mark my Calendar Suggested link: The mechanism of action of hCG LH and FSH (refer to pp. 252- 253 of LM) https://www.youtube.com/wat ch?v=6WYAc6sSBQM Junior HS Science Weekly Lesson Log & Lesson Plan Exemplar In Basketball game, TEAMWORK is the key to win the game. How can we keep our body systems work as a team? Essential Question: How do nervous system works together with endocrine system to maintain homeostasis? Reading Activity (Refer to p. 255 of LM) Grade 10 Quarter 3 Page 13 Essential Question: How will you make a video presentation educating about contraceptives? Making of Video (Refer to instructions on p. 256 of LM) *Additional Instructions: * Each group will be assigned with only one type of contraceptive to be the topic of the video. (contraceptive pills, condom, IUD, Vasectomy, Diaphragm, Spermicide) *The videos will be saved in a flashdrive which will be submitted to the teacher for review and critiquing *After the review, the students will post their final video presentation to a First Version: November 2016 Department of Education Negros Island Region DIVISION OF NEGROS OCCIDENTAL Facebook group account *The video with the most number of likes will have special awards before the quarter ends. * The winner/s will be announced after the examination. Explain Figure 13: Negative Feedback Mechanism (Refer p. 254 of LM) EXPLAIN ELABORATE EVALUATE Explain the answers to the questions in the activity Discuss the important events during the menstrual cycle What will happen if the female reproductive system lack/does not have either of the FSH or LH? Identify the following: 1. Which controls the production of progesterone? 2. This hormone stimulates the ovaries to release estrogen. 3. Estrogen stimulates the release of what hormone? 4. High levels of progesterone inhibit the further release of Why some women experienced irregular menstruation? Why some women don’t have menstruation? Choose the correct answer in the text box. Follicle Stage Estrogen Stage Ovulation stage Progesterone stage Corpus Luteum Stage Menstrual Stage Explain the answers to the questions on page 255 on the LM The Teacher will explain the answers based from the TG p.183 How can we maintain homeostasis? Make a short essay describing how nervous system works with the endocrine system to maintain homeostasis. Evaluate the video through a rubric. (refer to TG p.184) 1. What stage in the menstrual cycle is characterized by the actual Junior HS Science Weekly Lesson Log & Lesson Plan Exemplar First Version: November 2016 Grade 10 Quarter 3 Page 14 Department of Education Negros Island Region DIVISION OF NEGROS OCCIDENTAL LH. 5. High levels of this hormone prevent further production of FSH. EXTEND V. REMARKS VI. REFLECTION flow of blood and tissues? 2. A stage of menstrual cycle considered as fertile period in female? 3. What stage of the menstrual cycle were egg cells obtain the structure of a corpus luteum? 4. Menstrual Cycle stage characterized by the maturation of egg cell in the ovary. What are the factors affecting Prepare your necessary gadgets for your homeostasis? performance task. Grade 10 Quarter 3 Page 15 Study for the summative test. From the evaluation, No. of Learners who earned: 80% and Above: Below 80%: Did the remedial lessons work? No. of Learners who: have caught up with the lesson continue to require remediation Junior HS Science Weekly Lesson Log & Lesson Plan Exemplar First Version: November 2016 Department of Education Negros Island Region DIVISION OF NEGROS OCCIDENTAL Which of my teaching strategies worked well? Why did these work? What difficulties did I encounter which my Principal/ Supervisor can help me solve? What innovation or localized materials did I use/ discover which I wish to share with other teachers? Grade 10, Quarter 3 Daily Lesson Log Week No. 3 Grade 10 Quarter 3 Page 16 Prepared by: Teacher: Signature: Date Submitted: Junior HS Science Weekly Lesson Log & Lesson Plan Exemplar Checked by: School Head: Signature: Date: First Version: November 2016 Department of Education Negros Island Region DIVISION OF NEGROS OCCIDENTAL Grade 10 Daily Lesson Log Junior HS Science Week No. 4 I. OBJECTIVES School Teacher Grade Level Learning Area 10 Living things and their Environment (Biology) Teaching Dates Quarter Third MONDAY TUESDAY WEDNESDAY THURSDAY FRIDAY The information stored in DNA as being used to make proteins. How changes in a DNA molecule may cause changes in its product. Content Standard Performance Standard Learning Competency Explain how protein is made using information from DNA Code: DAILY TASK Compare the structures of the DNA and RNA molecules. II. CONTENT III. LEARNING RESOURCES Teacher’s Guide pp.193-194 Learner’s Materials pp. 266-268 Laptop, LCD projector, Additional Materials Model of RNA and DNA IV. LEARNING TASKS What are the different types ELICIT of Nucleic Acid? “How is DNA different from RNA?” ENGAGE “What nitrogen bases are found in DNA and RNA?” S10LT-IIId-37 Demonstrate the process of transcription. Demonstrate the process of translation. pp. 195-198 pp. 269-271 Laptop, LCD Projector, DNA Model pp.199-202 pp. 273-274 pp.203-206 pp. 275-279 What is DNA? How is DNA replicated? How is DNA transcribed? Play a DNA song: Suggested link: https://www.youtube.com/wat ch?v=ckZEds5taX4 ) Introduce the car factory analogy to students (refer to page 272 of LM) Proteins control the activities of the cell, as well as the life of the entire organism. Demonstrate the process of DNA replication. Junior HS Science Weekly Lesson Log & Lesson Plan Exemplar Summative Test How does DNA make a unique First Version: November 2016 Grade 10 Quarter 3 Page 17 Department of Education Negros Island Region DIVISION OF NEGROS OCCIDENTAL “Let us watch this video.” Why RNA is Just as cool as DNA https://youtube.com/watch? v=0Elo-zX1k8M Before cell division, the cell’s Ask the students, “Did you DNA has to undergo series of find this car making analogy duplication. helpful? How does the information in Do you know how this DNA DNA, from the nucleus duplicates or copies itself? transferred to the ribosome? protein that will perform a special function? Would you like to find out how the message of the mRNA is translated to proteins? *Introduce the Zipper Analogy. EXPLORE Essential Question: What is the difference between the DNA and RNA? Activity 1 “Getting to know the DNA and RNA Structure” (refer to https://www.nobelprize.org/ed ucational/medicine/dna_doub le_helix/dnahelix.html ) *requirement: install a Adobe Flash Player v. 10 Essential Question: How does the DNA replication take place? Activity 2 “ DNA make DNA” Essential Questions: How the DNA makes RNA? Activity 3 “What’s the message?” (refer to pp. 269-271 of LM) Essential Questions: How does the process translation or protein synthesis take place? Activity 4 “Relay the message?” (refer to p. 276 -277 of LM) (refer to p. 273-275 of LM) (refer to pp. 266-268 of LM) Explain the answers in the guide questions Explain the answers in the guide questions Explain the answers in the guide questions Explain the answers in the guide questions Let the students recall the steps of replication process. Let the students recall the steps of transcription process. Let the students recall the steps of translation process. EXPLAIN Junior HS Science Weekly Lesson Log & Lesson Plan Exemplar First Version: November 2016 Grade 10 Quarter 3 Page 18 Department of Education Negros Island Region DIVISION OF NEGROS OCCIDENTAL What is the importance of DNA/RNA? How does the structure of DNA molecules help contribute to the great variety of life that exists on earth? Check the table in procedure no. 2 of the activity showing comparison between DNA and RNA. (Refer to p. 268 of LM) Have an advance reading on DNA Replication. Students may read from other Biology books or internet sources. ELABORATE EVALUATE EXTEND V. REMARKS VI. REFLECTION A construction worker brings hollow blocks to build a wall. What part of translation resembles the construction worker’s job? What is being represented by the hallow blocks? Allow the students to arrange the steps during replication process? How the structure of DNA does enables the molecule to be easily transcribed. Why is this important for genetic information? Why is RNA important to the cell? Let the students arrange the steps during transcription process? (refer to p. 271 of LM) (refer to p. 274 of LM) (refer to p. 278 of LM) Have an advance reading about transcription and translation. The teacher will provide a link to supplement the concepts on transcription process. Answer Activity 5, “Trace the Code” Let the students to arrange the steps during translation process? (refer to pp 280-281 of LM) From the evaluation, No. of Learners who earned: 80% and Above: Below 80%: Junior HS Science Weekly Lesson Log & Lesson Plan Exemplar First Version: November 2016 Grade 10 Quarter 3 Page 19 Department of Education Negros Island Region DIVISION OF NEGROS OCCIDENTAL Did the remedial lessons work? No. of Learners who: have caught up with the lesson continue to require remediation Grade 10 Quarter 3 Page 20 Which of my teaching strategies worked well? Why did these work? What difficulties did I encounter which my Principal/ Supervisor can help me solve? What innovation or localized materials did I use/ discover which I wish to share with other teachers? Grade 10, Quarter 3 Daily Lesson Log Week No. 4 Prepared by: Teacher: Signature: Date Submitted: Junior HS Science Weekly Lesson Log & Lesson Plan Exemplar Checked by: School Head: Signature: Date: First Version: November 2016 Department of Education Negros Island Region DIVISION OF NEGROS OCCIDENTAL Grade 10 Daily Lesson Log Junior HS Science Week No. 5 I. OBJECTIVES Content Standard Performance Standard Learning Competency Code: DAILY TASK School Teacher Grade Level Learning Area 10 Living things and their Environment (Biology) Teaching Dates Quarter Third MONDAY WEDNESDAY THURSDAY FRIDAY Mutations that occur in sex cells as being heritable Explain the concept of mutation. II. CONTENT III. LEARNING RESOURCES Teacher’s Guide pp. 208-209 Learner’s Materials pp. 281-283 Laptop, LCD Projector Additional Materials IV. TUESDAY Explain how mutations may cause changes in the structure and function of a protein S10LT-IIIe-38 Illustrate the kinds of Differentiate the kinds of Explain the human chromosomal mutations. chromosomal mutations and karyotyping and genetic their results. engineering. pp. 210-212 pp. 284-288 Modeling clay of varied color pp. 288-290 Pictures of chromosomal mutations to human, laptop LCD projector pp. 290-293 Chart of human karyotyping, Diagram of the steps of genetic engineering What are the different types of chromosomal mutations? Do you have any idea about Karyotyping? How about Genetic engineering? Show students picture of Tobacco plant that glows in the dark (glowing tobacco). Summative Test LEARNING TASKS What is mutation? ELICIT ENGAGE Present figure 8 found in page 281 relating it to student’s experiences when copying notes in the board. State the difference between the two types of mutation that occur in gametes. Analyzing the sentences: THE DOG BIT THE CAT THE DOG BIT THE CAR THE DOB ITT HEC AT Junior HS Science Weekly Lesson Log & Lesson Plan Exemplar Show pictures of a person suffering from Down Syndrome. Let the student describe the picture Gather ideas what makes it First Version: November 2016 Grade 10 Quarter 3 Page 21 Department of Education Negros Island Region DIVISION OF NEGROS OCCIDENTAL Let the students analyze the figure. Show a pictures of MUTANTS Ex: X-Men Ninja Turtle etc. Essential Question: What is Mutation? glow in the dark? Grade 10 Quarter 3 Page 22 Let the students analyze the figure. Essential Question: What are the different of among the chromosomal mutation? Essential Question: What are the different effects of chromosomal disorders to human? Activity 6: Chromie Change (refer to pp. 284-288 of LM) Present pictures of humans having disorders in the no. of chromosomes. Sources: player.mashpedia.com www.healthtap.com http://chengmoh.blogspot.com/2 012/08/genetic-diseases.html Answer the guide question of the activity Refer to LM p. 288 TG pp. 210-212 Lecturette on different types of chromosomal Mutation EXPLORE Essential Questions: What is human karyotyping? What is genetic engineering? What are the steps in genetic engineering? Let the students watch a video about mutation: The teacher may choose a mutation video presentation EXPLAIN Then let the students read page 282-284 What is mutation? What are mutagens? In what types of cells can mutations occur? Junior HS Science Weekly Lesson Log & Lesson Plan Exemplar Lecturrete on: Human Karyotyping (Pp. 290-291 of LM) Genetic Engineering (pp.292 of LM) First Version: November 2016 Department of Education Negros Island Region DIVISION OF NEGROS OCCIDENTAL ELABORATE When can we say mutation is useful or harmful? I. What are the two types of mutation that occur in gamete cells? (2 pts). II. Explain the concept of mutation(3 pts) The effects of a mutation are not always visible. How can mutation be determined? In a tabular form differentiate the three kinds of chromosomal mutations as to the no. of chromosomes, structure of chromosomes, change in chromosomal material (refer to page 287 of LM) EVALUATE EXTEND V. Research on the different types of chromosomal mutation Search for examples of chromosomal disorders. Why chorionic biopsy important? Identification: 1. Disorder usually caused by an extra copy of chromosomes 21(trisomy 21) 2. Is caused by the deletion of part of the short arm of chromosome 5. 3. This is called terminal 11q deletion disorder. 4. Men with this condition are usually sterile and tend to have longer arms and legs and taller than their peers. 5. A female with XXY chromosome. What is Karyotyping? How important is Genetic engineering in the field of agriculture/medicine. Write the advantages and disadvantages of genetic engineering. How would you explain the importance of human karyotyping? Study for summative test. REMARKS Junior HS Science Weekly Lesson Log & Lesson Plan Exemplar First Version: November 2016 Grade 10 Quarter 3 Page 23 Department of Education Negros Island Region DIVISION OF NEGROS OCCIDENTAL VI. REFLECTION Grade 10 Quarter 3 Page 24 From the evaluation, No. of Learners who earned: 80% and Above: Below 80%: Did the remedial lessons work? No. of Learners who: have caught up with the lesson continue to require remediation Which of my teaching strategies worked well? Why did these work? What difficulties did I encounter which my Principal/ Supervisor can help me solve? What innovation or localized materials did I use/ discover which I wish to share with other teachers? Grade 10, Quarter 3 Daily Lesson Log Week No. 5 Prepared by: Teacher: Signature: Date Submitted: Junior HS Science Weekly Lesson Log & Lesson Plan Exemplar Checked by: School Head: Signature: Date: First Version: November 2016 Department of Education Negros Island Region DIVISION OF NEGROS OCCIDENTAL Grade 10 Daily Lesson Log Junior HS Science Week No. 6 I. OBJECTIVES Content Standard Performance Standard Learning Competency Code: School Teacher Grade Level Learning Area 10 Living things and their Environment (Biology) Teaching Dates Quarter Third MONDAY TUESDAY WEDNESDAY THURSDAY Demonstrate an understanding of how evolution through natural selection can result in biodiversity Write an essay on the importance of adaptation as a mechanism for the survival of a species Explain how fossil records, comparative anatomy, and genetic information provide evidence for evolution; S10LT-IIIf-39 Pre- assessment/ Draw and Determine the age of Distinguish the homologous Compare the stages of place the fossil of fossils. structure from analogous embryonic development organisms in its proper Era structure and explain the of different organisms and DAILY TASK and Period. relevance of comparative explain how embryonic anatomy as an evidence of development provides evolution. clues for evaluation. II. CONTENT Biodiversity and Evolution III. LEARNING RESOURCES Teacher’s Guide Pages 222-225 Pages 225-226 Pages 227-228 Pages 228-229 Learner’s Materials Pages 300-306 Pages 306-308 Pages 309-310 Pages 311-312 Additional Materials IV. LEARNING TASKS Conduct Recall the methods used in Picture analysis: Show pictures Leading Questions: Pre-Assessment Test Start the activity by asking determining the age of rocks of organisms having the the following questions: and its significance in the following: ELICIT Start the lesson by showing study of origin of life. 1. Who is your relative? a. Homologous structure a picture of fossil remains 2. Why is it important to b. Analogous structure used by paleontologist in the know your relatives? study of evolution. Junior HS Science Weekly Lesson Log & Lesson Plan Exemplar FRIDAY Summative Assessment First Version: November 2016 Grade 10 Quarter 3 Page 25 Department of Education Negros Island Region DIVISION OF NEGROS OCCIDENTAL ENGAGE EXPLORE EXPLAIN Leading Questions: 1. In what type of rock most fossils are found? 2. What are the methods used in determining the age of rocks? Essential Question: What are the important evidences needed in the study of the origin of life? Group Activity 1A: “Where do I Belong “ (Refer to LM pp 304-306) Answer the guide questions in the activity. Why are fossils important? How do fossils formed? ELABORATE Present a video presentation the Geologic Time Scale Suggested Link: https://www.youtube.com/w atch?v=8qnnoePeHlk Introduce another method in determining the age of fossils, the absolute dating technique. Essential Question: Why is it important to know the age of the fossils? Group Activity 1B: What’s My Age? (Refer to LM pp 306-307) Answer the guide questions in the activity. How does Scientist determine the age of a fossil? What are the different methods used in determining the age of fossils? Junior HS Science Weekly Lesson Log & Lesson Plan Exemplar Leading Questions: 1. What structure does the group of organism have in common? 2. What is the function of the said structure? What Can Embryos Tell Us About Evolution? Essential Question: How does comparative anatomy of animals support the theory of evolution? Essential Question: How does embryonic development provide evidence or clues for evolution? Group Activity 3: So, Who is My Relative? (Refer to LM pp 311-312) .Answer the guide questions in the activity. How does comparative embryology support theory of evolution? Group Activity 2: AHA Analogous! Homologous! (Refer to LM pp 310-311) Answer the guide questions in the activity. Present few examples of homologous and analogous structures. Why do you think homologous and analogous structure shows support for evolution? Refer to: https://www.youtube.com/w atch?v=uAZmLYWEPGk How did Ernst Haeckel work contribute to Charles Darwin's Theory of Evolution? First Version: November 2016 Grade 10 Quarter 3 Page 26 Department of Education Negros Island Region DIVISION OF NEGROS OCCIDENTAL EVALUATE Multiple Choice. Select the best answer to the following questions 1. What is a fossil? A. any dead organism over 200 years old B. an extrusive igneous rock C. a metamorphic rock D. the preserved remains or traces of an organism Multiple Choice. Select the best answer to the following questions. Determine whether the following statement is True or False. Determine whether the following statement is True or False. 1. In what Era can the oldest fossils be found? A. Cenozoic B. Mesosoic C. Paleozoic D. Pre-Cambrian 1. Comparative anatomy is the study of the similarities and differences in structures of different species. (True) 1. Embryos of many different vertebrates look much more similar than the adult organisms. TRUE 2. What method is used to determine the age of an organic materials? A. fossil dating B. relative dating C. carbon dating D. radiometric dating 2. What is the largest division of Geologic Time Scale? A. Era B. Period C. Epoch D. Organism 2. The wings of bats and birds serve the same function and are homologous structures. (False) 2. Today's scientists compare the anatomy, embryos, and DNA of modern organisms to understand how they evolved. TRUE 3. Which object would most likely become a fossil? A. a shark tooth B. a pine needle C. a large jellyfish D. a feather 3. During which era were the first land plants formed. A. Precambrian B. Paleozoic C. Mesozoic D. Cenozoic 4. How do you know that dinosaurs existed? A. history books B. movies C. legends & Stories 4. Human beings evolved during which geologic era? A. Cenozoic B. Mesozoic C. Paleozoic Junior HS Science Weekly Lesson Log & Lesson Plan Exemplar 3. Homologous structures are structures that are different in related organisms because they were inherited from a common ancestor. (True) 4. Fossils provide clear evidence that evolution has occurred. (True) 5. Human hand and alligator forelimb are examples of analogous structure. (False) 3. Comparative anatomy is the study of the similarities and differences in structures of different species. TRUE 4. The presence of gill slits and a tail in the early stages of development of an embryo indicates its future as a fish. FALSE 5. Comparative embryology First Version: November 2016 Grade 10 Quarter 3 Page 27 Department of Education Negros Island Region DIVISION OF NEGROS OCCIDENTAL EXTEND D. fossils D. Precambrian 5. In what type of rocks most of the fossils are found? A. sedimentary rock B. granite C. lava flow D. black soil 5. The was an era dominated by the dinosaurs A. Precambrian B. Paleozoic C. Mesozoic D. Cenozoic Make an one paragraph essay about the topic below. Show pictures or multi-media presentation of stunning and interesting fossils ever found. Suggested Link: https://www.youtube.com/wat ch?v=5qTheYdwd9Q “What does a paleontologist study?” supports the theory of evolution because scientists have found that the embryos of many different species show similarities, which implies they share a common origin. TRUE Classify whether the following is divergent or convergent evolution. 1. Shark and whale (C) 2. Shark, penguin, dolphin (C) 3. Rattle snake, king snake (D) 4. A flys wing and a birds wing (C) 5. Coyotes and Dogs (D) Students will choose one organism not presented during the lesson, and research how its embryo look like. V. REMARKS VI. REFLECTION From the evaluation, No. of Learners who earned: 80% and Above: Below 80%: Junior HS Science Weekly Lesson Log & Lesson Plan Exemplar First Version: November 2016 Grade 10 Quarter 3 Page 28 Department of Education Negros Island Region DIVISION OF NEGROS OCCIDENTAL Did the remedial lessons work? No. of Learners who: have caught up with the lesson continue to require remediation Which of my teaching strategies worked well? Why did these work? What difficulties did I encounter which my Principal/ Supervisor can help me solve? What innovation or localized materials did I use/ discover which I wish to share with other teachers? Grade 10, Quarter 3 Daily Lesson Log Week No. 6 Grade 10 Quarter 3 Page 29 Prepared by: Teacher: Signature: Date Submitted: Junior HS Science Weekly Lesson Log & Lesson Plan Exemplar Checked by: School Head: Signature: Date: First Version: November 2016 Department of Education Negros Island Region DIVISION OF NEGROS OCCIDENTAL Grade 10 Daily Lesson Log Junior HS Science Week No. 7 I. OBJECTIVES Content Standard Performance Standard Learning Competency Code: School Teacher Grade Level Learning Area 10 Living things and their Environment (Biology) Teaching Dates Quarter Third MONDAY TUESDAY WEDNESDAY THURSDAY Demonstrate an understanding of how evolution through natural selection can result in biodiversity. Write an essay on the importance of adaptation as a mechanism for the survival of a species Explain the occurrence of evolution S10LT-IIIf-40 Compare the sequence of Compare Lamarck’s and Explain the Theory of Determine the effect of amino acids in the Darwin’s Theories of Evolution. environmental changes on DAILY TASK cytochrome C of the adaptation and survival of a Evolution. different vertebrates. species. II. CONTENT Biodiversity and Evolution III. LEARNING RESOURCES Teacher’s Guide Pages 230-232 Pages 232-233 Pages 233-235 Learner’s Materials Pages 313-316 Pages 316-317 Pages 318-319 Pages 319-321 Additional Materials IV. LEARNING TASKS Recall the DNA and RNA, The teachers will present a Recall Lamarck’s Theory of Set the mode of the students protein structure, and picture of Darwin finches and Use and Disuse and Charles by showing pictures of relationships learned in the students will take note of Darwin Theory of Natural interesting animals like bird, module 2 the different structure of the Selection giraffe, dolphin, etc... ELICIT beak and give their observation. Junior HS Science Weekly Lesson Log & Lesson Plan Exemplar FRIDAY Summative Assessment First Version: November 2016 Grade 10 Quarter 3 Page 30 Department of Education Negros Island Region DIVISION OF NEGROS OCCIDENTAL Introduce the 20 most common amino acids in proteins listed with their threeletter and one-letter codes: Let the students watch a video presentation entitled “Why does the giraffe have long neck?” Refer to: https://www.youtube.com/wat ch?v=y4bIcswVZMU) ENGAGE Perform “Candy Dish Selection “ a demonstration of natural selection where the students select candies from a bowl and have an opportunity to think about what characteristic brought them to choose that candies. From the gallery of animals, students will identify the adaptive features of the animals presented and explain how this is used to adapt in changing environment. Essential Questions: What is the theory of evolution by natural selection? Why do some organisms go extinct while others survive? Activity 5: Follow the Track on (Refer to LM pp 318-319) Essential Question: How do changes in the environment affect the ability of the animals meet their basic needs, their ability to adapt and chance of survival? Activity 6: Survivor on pages (Refer to LM 319-321) Answer the guide questions in the activity Answer the guide questions in the activity Let the student give their opinion about the last question in the video. EXPLORE Essential Question: How does amino acid sequence of the organism provides evidence or clues in for evolution? Activity 4: Let’s Compare (Refer to LM pp 313-316) EXPLAIN Answer the guide questions in the activity “Do you think one day there will be a tortoise born with a very long neck?” Essential Question: What observations led Darwin to the theory of evolution by natural selection? Present bases for interaction by analyzing Darwin –vs- Lamarck (Long neck vs Short neck Giraffes). The teacher will now explain Lamarck’s Theory of Use and Disuse and Charles Darwin Theory of Natural Selection Junior HS Science Weekly Lesson Log & Lesson Plan Exemplar First Version: November 2016 Grade 10 Quarter 3 Page 31 Department of Education Negros Island Region DIVISION OF NEGROS OCCIDENTAL Questions: 1. If the amino acid sequences in homologous proteins of two organisms are similar, what can you conclude about the DNA of the two organisms? ELABORATE EVALUATE Questions: 1. How does Lamarck's theory of evolution differ from Darwin's? 2. What do they have in common? Base on the theory of evolution, how can you help reduce the extinction of one species/organism? The teacher may formulate other localize application question. 2. What causes the difference between human and gorillas in terms of their amino acid sequence in the hemoglobin? Write the single letter code of the following amino acids: 1. Valine 2. Tyrosine 3. Asparagine 4. Glycine 5. Serine Questions: 1. What do we mean by 50% chance of survival? 2. How structural and behavioral adaptation helps organism’s response to environmental change? 3. What will happen to the organism that cannot adapt to the conditions on the place where they are living? Whose thought is this? Lamarck, Darwin, or both of them? 1. Organisms have changed over time.(Both) 2. Organisms changed because they wanted to survive.(Lamarck) 3. Certain traits helped organisms survive and reproduce better than other Junior HS Science Weekly Lesson Log & Lesson Plan Exemplar Determine whether the following is TRUE or FALSE 1. As environments change gradually over time, populations also change. TRUE 2. Natural selection means a naturally changing environment will result in selection for changing traits. TRUE Show pictures or multi-media presentation of Philippine endangered and extinct animal species. Multiple Choice. Select the best answer to the following questions. 1. In regards to evolution, what exactly does “fittest” mean in the survival of the fittest? A. the organisms that produces most surviving offspring B. the longest lived organism C. the strongest organism First Version: November 2016 Grade 10 Quarter 3 Page 32 Department of Education Negros Island Region DIVISION OF NEGROS OCCIDENTAL organisms without those traits.(Darwin) 4. The environment had something to do with why organisms changed.(Both) 5. Parents are only able to pass on traits that they were born with.(Darwin) 6. Organisms can never become extinct.(Lamarck) 3. Unfavorable traits never prevent favorable traits from being passed from one generation to the next.FALSE 4. An adaptation is a trait that helps an organism to be more suited to its environment. TRUE 5. The result of natural selection is a population that is adapted to its local environment. TRUE 6. Natural selection is the only process by which evolution can occur. FALSE D.the organism that is healthiest 2. Which of the following is not a reason why species adapt and change? A. producing too many offspring B. competition for resources C. too much food D. adaptive body structure 3. What is likely to happen to an individual that is poorly suited to its environment? A. it will not survive to reproduce B. it will survive and produce lots of successful offspring C. it will become extinct D. none of the above 4. According to Darwin's theory of evolution, how do new species evolve? A. by artificial selection B. by natural selection C. by unnatural selection D. None of the above Junior HS Science Weekly Lesson Log & Lesson Plan Exemplar First Version: November 2016 Grade 10 Quarter 3 Page 33 Department of Education Negros Island Region DIVISION OF NEGROS OCCIDENTAL In a graphing paper, plot the information on table 6 and 7 on page 315 in a bar graph and use different color to represent each pairing of species. EXTEND Present a video clip contrasting the two Theories of Evolution. Present a video clip showing the difference between natural selection and artificial selection? Write a one paragraph essay on the importance of adaptation as a mechanism for the survival of a species. Suggested Link: Suggested Link: Darwin’s Theory of Evolution The Differences Between https://www.youtube.com/wat Natural and Artificial ch?v=vnktXHBvE8s Ecosystems | Biology for All | FuseSchool Lamarck's theory of evolution https://www.youtube.com/wat https://www.youtube.com/watc ch?v=IgqabJpa1q0&t=6s h?v=8PQiucc268c V. REMARKS VI. REFLECTION From the evaluation, No. of Learners who earned: 80% and Above: Below 80%: Did the remedial lessons work? No. of Learners who: have caught up with the lesson continue to require remediation Which of my teaching strategies worked well? Why did these work? Junior HS Science Weekly Lesson Log & Lesson Plan Exemplar First Version: November 2016 Grade 10 Quarter 3 Page 34 Department of Education Negros Island Region DIVISION OF NEGROS OCCIDENTAL What difficulties did I encounter which my Principal/ Supervisor can help me solve? What innovation or localized materials did I use/ discover which I wish to share with other teachers? Grade 10, Quarter 3 Daily Lesson Log Week No. 7 Grade 10 Quarter 3 Page 35 Prepared by: Teacher: Signature: Date Submitted: Junior HS Science Weekly Lesson Log & Lesson Plan Exemplar Checked by: School Head: Signature: Date: First Version: November 2016 Department of Education Negros Island Region DIVISION OF NEGROS OCCIDENTAL Grade 10 Daily Lesson Log Junior HS Science Week No. 8 I. OBJECTIVES Content Standards School Teacher Grade Level Learning Area 10 Living things and their Environment (Biology) Teaching Dates Quarter Third MONDAY TUESDAY WEDNESDAY THURSDAY FRIDAY Demonstrate an understanding of 1. the influence of biodiversity on the stability of ecosystem as being capable of supporting a limited number of organism Performance Standard Learning Competency Explain how species diversity increases the probability of adaptation and survival of organisms in changing environments; Code: SL10LT-IIIh-41 Pre- assessment/ Classify the value of Describe the ups and down Explain the relationship Explain the concepts of biodiversity in the between population growth DAILY TASK of population growth. biodiversity and stability. ecosystem. and carrying capacity. 4. Ecosystems 4.1 Flow of Energy and Matter in Ecosystems II. CONTENT 4.2 Biodiversity and Stability 4.3 Population Growth and Carrying Capacity III. LEARNING RESOURCES Teacher’s Guide Page 241 Page 242 Page 242 Pages 243-244 Learner’s Materials Page 329 Page 330 Pages 331-332 Pages 332-334 Additional Materials IV. LEARNING TASKS Introduce to the students the Recall the prior knowledge of Recall on the benefits of Recall how the population amazing variety of life around the students about biodiversity and its value in density affects the stability of us through pictures or video biodiversity. sustaining stability in an an ecosystem. ELICIT clip. ecosystem. Junior HS Science Weekly Lesson Log & Lesson Plan Exemplar Summative Assessment First Version: November 2016 Grade 10 Quarter 3 Page 36 Department of Education Negros Island Region DIVISION OF NEGROS OCCIDENTAL Suggested Link: Philippine Biodiversity AVP https://www.youtube.com/watch ?v=2F2KzjTzi9Q Make connection between what students learned about biodiversity in Grade 9 and what they learn in this module ENGAGE Essential Question: Why is biodiversity important? Answer the Pre-Assessment (Refer to LM p. 329. (KWHL) EXPLORE Grade 10 Quarter 3 Page 37 Present a video clip on biodiversity and its importance in the stability of an ecosystem. Suggested Link: Why is biodiversity so important? - Kim Preshoff https://www.youtube.com/wat ch?v=GK_vRtHJZu4 Essential Question: What is the important role does biodiversity give to the organism dependent on it? Group Discussion: Complete Table 1: Organisms and their Value (Refer to LM p. 331) Answer the two questions of the Think about this section on page 332 of the LM Present a data in graphical form comparing the birth and mortality rate of few countries. Question: What factors affect change in population? Essential Question: How does human growth population influence the sustainability of an ecosystem and its natural resources? The teacher will provide sample problem on population density. Essential Question: How does population affect the carrying capacity of an area? Analyze the Chart on goat’s carrying capacity on (Refer to LM p. 333) Starting from the population density of the class. Population Density = Number of People/ Land Area Junior HS Science Weekly Lesson Log & Lesson Plan Exemplar First Version: November 2016 Department of Education Negros Island Region DIVISION OF NEGROS OCCIDENTAL Students presents to the class what they know (K), what they want to learn (W), how they will find new information (H) about biodiversity. Ask volunteers to share their group output to the class EXPLAIN Take note of the similarities on the responses of the students in different columns put emphasis on it. What is the importance of plants diversity in a habitat? What would happen if there’s no biodiversity? How do biodiversity affect stability of an ecosystem? ELABORATE Give one example of direct, indirect, and aesthetic value of biodiversity not on a given list. Junior HS Science Weekly Lesson Log & Lesson Plan Exemplar Questions: 1. In your canteen, how much space do you think each person has? 2. How does the population density of the classroom affect the amount of resources (tape, paper, chairs, space, etc.) for each student? Answer the guide questions in the activity Guide Questions: (Refer to LM p. 333) The teacher will provide local based scenario pertaining to population growth and its effects. What factors affect the increase and decrease of population in an ecosystem? How does increase in population affect the carrying capacity of an ecosystem? How does population affect the migration of an organism? Why population sizes cannot increase forever. How does migration of species affect the stability of the entire ecosystem? How can we maintain the balance in our ecosystems? First Version: November 2016 Grade 10 Quarter 3 Page 38 Department of Education Negros Island Region DIVISION OF NEGROS OCCIDENTAL The Pre-Assessment serves as their evaluation as it seek to identify the concepts and skills needed by the students in the study of biodiversity. Give the biodiversity value of the following: 1. bacteria 2. corals 3. flies 4. oxygen 5. well landscape garden Sample problem on population density 1. There are 25 chickens occupying a close fence with an area 3 square meters. What is its population density? Determine whether the following statement is TRUE or FALSE. 1. Population growth decreases as the resources become limited. TRUE 2. Fifty students are occupying a room n the second floor with an area of 75 square meters. What is the population of density? 2. The human population will stop growing when it reaches its carrying capacity. TRUE EVALUATE 3. When the resources in an ecosystem are unlimited, population will exhibit an exponential growth. TRUE 4. If the population growth is influence by population density, it is called densityindependent factor. FALSE. EXTEND Video clip presentation of the Tubbataha Reef Marine Biodiversity. Suggested Link: https://www.youtube.com/watch ?v=Zcl6gg4newM Aside from the three identified value of biodiversity, discuss also its ethical, moral, and social value to people. Junior HS Science Weekly Lesson Log & Lesson Plan Exemplar Calculate the population density, the amount of space per person of your home. 5. In logistic growth, population decreases as the resources increases. FALSE Provide the population of Philippine provinces in the past five years in graphical form or Projection of population in the year 2050. First Version: November 2016 Grade 10 Quarter 3 Page 39 Department of Education Negros Island Region DIVISION OF NEGROS OCCIDENTAL Grade 10 Quarter 3 Page 40 V. REMARKS VI. REFLECTION From the evaluation, No. of Learners who earned: 80% and Above: Below 80%: Did the remedial lessons work? No. of Learners who: have caught up with the lesson continue to require remediation Which of my teaching strategies worked well? Why did these work? What difficulties did I encounter which my Principal/ Supervisor can help me solve? Junior HS Science Weekly Lesson Log & Lesson Plan Exemplar First Version: November 2016 Department of Education Negros Island Region DIVISION OF NEGROS OCCIDENTAL What innovation or localized materials did I use/ discover which I wish to share with other teachers? Grade 10, Quarter 3 Daily Lesson Log Week No. 8 Grade 10 Quarter 3 Page 41 Prepared by: Teacher: Signature: Date Submitted: Junior HS Science Weekly Lesson Log & Lesson Plan Exemplar Checked by: School Head: Signature: Date: First Version: November 2016 Department of Education Negros Island Region DIVISION OF NEGROS OCCIDENTAL Grade 10 Daily Lesson Log Junior HS Science Week No. 9 I. School Teacher Grade Level Learning Area 10 Living things and their Environment (Biology) Teaching Dates Quarter Third MONDAY TUESDAY WEDNESDAY THURSDAY FRIDAY OBJECTIVES Content Standard Demonstrate an understanding of 1. the influence of biodiversity on the stability of ecosystems 2. an ecosystem as being capable of supporting a limited number of organism Performance Standard Explain the relationship between population growth and carrying capacity; and Suggest ways to minimize human impact on the environment. Code: S10LT-IIIi-42 Differentiate densityIdentify the limiting factors Identify the different dependent and densitythat depend on population environmental issues and DAILY TASK independent limiting density. explain ways to address factors. these problems. 4. Ecosystems 4.1 Flow of Energy and Matter in Ecosystems II. CONTENT 4.2 Biodiversity and Stability 4.3 Population Growth and Carrying Capacity III. LEARNING RESOURCES Teacher’s Guide Page 244 Pages 245-246 Page 247 Learner’s Materials Page 334 Pages 335-336 Pages 338-340 Additional Materials IV. LEARNING TASKS Recall basic concept on Present a diagram or graphic Solicit common examples of ELICIT Population growth and organizer showing the Limiting environmental problems and carrying capacity. Factors that depend on issues which are known to Learning Competency Junior HS Science Weekly Lesson Log & Lesson Plan Exemplar Explain the biodiversity status in a community. Summative Assessment Pages 248-249 Pages 340-341 Recall some environmental issues that have a negative impact in our community and First Version: November 2016 Grade 10 Quarter 3 Page 42 Department of Education Negros Island Region DIVISION OF NEGROS OCCIDENTAL population density. ENGAGE EXPLORE Present the population growth pattern. What causes population growth to be limited? Questions: 1. What do the two graphs have in common? 2. How do you think a limit in resources affects the population growth? What is the relationship between Competition and population size? Essential Question: How do populations change over time? Essential Questions: What are the limits to growth of a population? How do limiting factors affect population? Answer activity 2, Dependent or Independent? (Refer to LM page 336). Fill in the difference of the term in the chart on (Refer to LM page 334) have a negative impact on biodiversity. Each group will work on a specific problem scenario depicted on the illustration. (Refer to pp 338-339 of the LM. Support material will be provided to guide in the accomplishment of task. Enrichment Activity: The Boat is Sinking Junior HS Science Weekly Lesson Log & Lesson Plan Exemplar Essential Question: How does population growth affect the carrying capacity of an ecosystem? Answer activity 3, Analyzing Environmental Issues on (Refer to LM pages 338-341) in the environment Planning Phase Group students according to how they can work best. Each group should consider answering the guide questions on page 340 in accomplishing their task. Consider also the preparation of communication letter for all those stakeholders involve in the interview. (refer to TG pp248-249) Essential Question: How does population growth affect the carrying capacity of an ecosystem? Home Task: Conduct a Survey of your locality or make an interview at the local Department of DENR Office on the status of your biodiversity, the threat and the local efforts or initiative made to lessen its impact. First Version: November 2016 Grade 10 Quarter 3 Page 43 Department of Education Negros Island Region DIVISION OF NEGROS OCCIDENTAL What does the carrying capacity refer to? What do you think will happen to the human population if reaches its carrying capacity? After the activity, selected students will present their answers to the class by giving reason to their choice. EXPLAIN ELABORATE Guide Questions: 1. Does a typical population will experience exponential growth? Why or Why not? 2. What does the varying population density in a certain ecosystem suggest? 3. How the population carrying capacity does affects the stability of an ecosystem? Students will be asked to give examples of limiting factors not mentioned in the activity presented. Junior HS Science Weekly Lesson Log & Lesson Plan Exemplar After the activity, selected students will present their answers on a specific problem scenario. Guide Questions. 1. What are the negative effects of the environmental problems to the community and to the environment? 2. What are the possible positive effects of this environmental problem to the community? 3. What causes these problems? 4. How this environmental problem affects the stability of an ecosystem? Show a picture or a videos of the current environmental conditions in the region, that focuses on a. marine ecosystem, b. mangroves, c. agricultural land, d. forest cover etc... After the activity, selected representative from each group will present their survey or interviews reflected on activity 4B. Students may devise ways organizing and analyzing gathered data. Guide Questions: 1. How does the current biodiversity status of the community you had surveyed affect the lifestyle and means of living of the locals? 2. What hindrances affect the implementation of local conservation efforts or initiatives? First Version: November 2016 Grade 10 Quarter 3 Page 44 Department of Education Negros Island Region DIVISION OF NEGROS OCCIDENTAL Determine whether the following statements are TRUE or FALSE. EVALUATE Identify whether the following is density-independent limiting factor or density-dependent factor? 1. Carrying capacity of population of an organisms depend on the amount of resources available in the area.TRUE 1. 2. 3. 4. 2. Exponential population growth is experience before a population reaches its carrying capacity.TRUE 5. 6. 7. 8. 3. During the period of exponential population growth, scarcity in resources are experience by the many organisms. FALSE Flood (DIF) Predation (DDF) Eathquake (DIF) Energy Supply (DDF) Monsoon (DIF) Wildfire (DIF) Hurricane (DIF) Diseases (DDF) Cause and Effect Give the effect of the following actions or practices to the environment. 1. Segregation of domestic waste. 2. Strict implementation of clean air act on factories and vehicles. 3. Conversion of grassland into housing projects 4. Clearing of farm land through burning. 5. The use of fine nets in fishing. Students’ output will be evaluated using a rubric as scoring guide. 4. If the population density is low, it that means there are a lot of organism crowded into a certain area. FALSE 5. Human activities has a direct effect on the population of organisms in an area.TRUE Junior HS Science Weekly Lesson Log & Lesson Plan Exemplar First Version: November 2016 Grade 10 Quarter 3 Page 45 Department of Education Negros Island Region DIVISION OF NEGROS OCCIDENTAL Research on K-Selected and r-Selected Species and describe its population growth pattern EXTEND V. REMARKS VI. REFLECTION Why do population growth rates differ in countries throughout the world? Have each student or small group of students choose “Why Care About Biodiversity?” statements to use as a theme for a collage. Have the students make a display of their collage. Present through a multimedia, the different Non Governmental Organizations (NGO’s) or agencies and local organizations that advocates conservation and protection of biodiversity. From the evaluation, No. of Learners who earned: 80% and Above: Below 80%: Did the remedial lessons work? No. of Learners who: have caught up with the lesson continue to require remediation Which of my teaching strategies worked well? Why did these work? What difficulties did I encounter which my Principal/ Supervisor can help me solve? Junior HS Science Weekly Lesson Log & Lesson Plan Exemplar First Version: November 2016 Grade 10 Quarter 3 Page 46 Department of Education Negros Island Region DIVISION OF NEGROS OCCIDENTAL What innovation or localized materials did I use/ discover which I wish to share with other teachers? Grade 10, Quarter 3 Daily Lesson Log Week No. 9 Grade 10 Quarter 3 Page 47 Prepared by: Teacher: Signature: Date Submitted: Junior HS Science Weekly Lesson Log & Lesson Plan Exemplar Checked by: School Head: Signature: Date: First Version: November 2016 Department of Education Negros Island Region DIVISION OF NEGROS OCCIDENTAL Grade 10 Daily Lesson Log Junior HS Science School Teacher Grade Level Learning Area 10 Living things and their Environment (Biology) Teaching Dates Quarter Third Week No. 10 MONDAY TUESDAY I. OBJECTIVES Demonstrate an understanding of Content Standard 1. the influence of biodiversity on the stability of ecosystems 2. an ecosystem as being capable of supporting a limited number of organism Performance Standard Explain the relationship between population growth and carrying capacity; and Learning Competency Suggest ways to minimize human impact on the environment. Code: S10LT-IIIi-42 DAILY TASK Product Creation 2. Ecosystems 4.1 Flow of Energy and Matter in Ecosystems II. CONTENT 4.2 Biodiversity and Stability 4.3 Population Growth and Carrying Capacity III. LEARNING RESOURCES Teacher’s Guide Page 249-252 Page 249-252 Learner’s Materials Page 341-344 Page 341-344 Additional Materials IV. LEARNING TASKS Day 1 Recall the key ideas or results on the conduct of survey and interviews of student on the status, ELICIT threats, and local initiative made by the community in conservation and protection of local biodiversity. Junior HS Science Weekly Lesson Log & Lesson Plan Exemplar WEDNESDAY THURSDAY FRIDAY PERIODICAL EXAMINATION First Version: November 2016 Grade 10 Quarter 3 Page 48 Department of Education Negros Island Region DIVISION OF NEGROS OCCIDENTAL Planning for your Presentation. Guide student by explaining the four iterative cycle of creation. Plan it, Do It, Review It and Share It. ENGAGE EXPLORE Grade 10 Quarter 3 Page 49 Drafting of project plan or project proposal for approval of the subject teacher considering the questions on page 341. Planning with your respective group on how to do about your presentation. Consider the guide questions on page 342. Essential Question: How does population growth affect the carrying capacity of an ecosystem? Doing and Reviewing As a group, start working with your presentation following your plan and completing what you need to accomplish. Towards the end of the session, review what had been complete and what need to improved? EXPLAIN Junior HS Science Weekly Lesson Log & Lesson Plan Exemplar Day 2 Showcasing of Project Organize a culminating activity that will give a proper venue for the students to showcase their output. Interactions between the presenter and the audience are encourage upon observing proper decorum. First Version: November 2016 Department of Education Negros Island Region DIVISION OF NEGROS OCCIDENTAL ELABORATE EVALUATE EXTEND Solicit key ideas from the presenter upon answering the guide question below: 1. What is the impact of your product in the community and the environment? 2. How does it affect the carrying capacity of a particular ecosystem? Students’ output will be evaluated using a rubric as scoring guide. Giving recognition to the products and presenters for the outstanding/exemplary achievements. Grade 10 Quarter 3 Page 50 V. REMARKS VI. REFLECTION From the evaluation, No. of Learners who earned: 80% and Above: Below 80%: Did the remedial lessons work? No. of Learners who: have caught up with the lesson continue to require remediation Which of my teaching strategies worked well? Why did these work? Junior HS Science Weekly Lesson Log & Lesson Plan Exemplar First Version: November 2016 Department of Education Negros Island Region DIVISION OF NEGROS OCCIDENTAL What difficulties did I encounter which my Principal/ Supervisor can help me solve? What innovation or localized materials did I use/ discover which I wish to share with other teachers? Grade 10, Quarter 3 Daily Lesson Log Week No. 10 Grade 10 Quarter 3 Page 51 Prepared by: Teacher: Signature: Date Submitted: Junior HS Science Weekly Lesson Log & Lesson Plan Exemplar Checked by: School Head: Signature: Date: First Version: November 2016