COURSE SYLLABUS COURSE CODE : Mathematics in the Modern World Credit Unit / No. of Hrs / Week : 3 Unit / 3 Hours a Week Prerequisite to : None Type of Course : General Education Term : First Semester School Year : 2023-2024 Course Description : This course deals with the nature of Mathematics, appreciation of its practical, intellectual, and aesthetic dimensions, and application of mathematical tools in daily life. The course begins with an introduction to the nature of mathematics as an exploration of patterns (in nature and the environment) and as an application of inductive and deductive reasoning. By exploring these topics, students are encouraged to go beyond the typical understanding of mathematics as merely a set of formulas but as a source of aesthetics in patterns of nature, for example and a rich language in itself (and of science governed by logic and reasoning. The course then proceeds to survey ways in which mathematics provides a tool for understanding and dealing with various aspects of present-day living, such as managing personal finances, making social choices, appreciating geometric designs, understanding codes used in data transmission and security, and dividing limited resources fairly. These aspects will provide opportunities for actually doing mathematics in a broad range of exercises that bring out the various dimensions of mathematics in a broad range of exercises that bring out the various dimensions of mathematics as a way of knowing and test the students’ understanding and capacity (CMO No. 20, Series of 2013) ● Learning Objectives : ● Knowledge 1. Discuss and argue about the nature of mathematics, what it is and how it is expressed. 2. Use different types of reasoning to justify statements and arguments made about. 3. Discuss the language and symbols of mathematics. Skills 4. Use variety of statistical tools to process and manage numerical data 5. Analyze codes and coding schemes used for identification, privacy and security 6. Use mathematics in other areas such as finance, voting, health and medicine but recreation. Values 1. Appreciate the nature and uses of mathematics in everyday life. 2. Affirm honesty and integrity in the application of mathematics to various human. Learning Outcomes Topics 1. Identity Section 1. The of Patterns in Nature nature and Mathematics: regularities in ● Mathematics the world. in our world (Week 1-2) 2. Articulate the importance of Mathematics 3. Argue about the nature of mathematics, what it is and how it is ● Core idea-Mathema tics is a useful way to think about nature and our world Methodology Video watching Pair sharing Journal writing Questions: What is Mathematics? Modeling Patterns in the natural world Assessment Evaluation and Req. Short Response/Essa y writing at the end of the class What role does mathematics play in your world? ● Pattern and Numbers in nature and Many pattern the world and occurrences exist in nature ● Mathematics in our world helps and in our organize life. pattern and the world Mathematics is just for the books, confined in the classroom. ● Mathematics Mathematics helps predict has no place behavior of in my life nature and phenomena in the world. ● Mathematics helps control Resources Nature Number by Ian Stewart Days adventure in Math Wonderland by Akiyama & Ruiz The students are unable to elicit ideas and concepts from the reading and video. The students are able to elicit ideas from readings and video and shows correct understanding of these. The student not only elicit the correct ideas from readings and videos shows evidence of internalizing these, and consistently contributes additional thoughts to the core idea. 4. Express appreciation for mathematics as a human endeavor nature and occurences in the world for our own wnds. ● Mathematics has numerous applications in the world making it indispensable 5. Discuss the language, symbols and conventions of mathematics. ● The Nature of Mathematics ● Mathematical Language and symbols Individual or Required small group for Instructions: exercises Jamison R including games. E (2000) Learning Whole class discussion the Language of the comparison of Mathematics. between 6. Explain the nature of mathematics as a language 7. Perform Operations on mathematical expressions correctly. 8. Acknowledge that mathematics is a useful language the English language and mathematical Like any language language. mathematics has its Compilation own symbols, of mathematical syntax and rules. symbols Characteristics and notations of and their mathematical symbols language, and notations precise, concise and their and powerful. meanings. Expressions Some ideas vs Sentences to elicit Conventions in and the mathematical encourage; language. Mathematics is Four basic a concepts; sets, language in functions, relations, itself. binary operations. Mathematics as Elementary logic, a language is connectives clear and negation variables. objective Core Idea ● ● ● ● ● ● Language conventions are necessary in mathematics for it to be understood by all. Mathematics is not a language but a useless set of formal rules and alien symbols. Mathematics confuses the communication of concept and ideas. Language and Learning across the disciplines. Required for Students: The Language of Mathematics (from One Mathematical Cat, Language and Grammar of Mathematics (both attached) Mathematics is full off unnecessary symbol rules 9. Use different types of reasoning to justify statements and arguments made about mathematical concept. tools to process and manage numerical data ● The nature of mathematics ● Problem solving and reasoning ● Inductive and deductive reasoning. 10. White clear and logical proof 11. Solve problems involving pattern and recreational problems following Polya’s four steps. 12. Organize one’s method and approaches for proving and solving problems. 13. Use a variety of statistical ● Institution, proof and certainly ● Polya’s for steps in solving problems ● Recreation al Problem solving ● Mathematics as a tool Activities: 1. Reading and writing proofs 2. Small group problem solving 3. Whole class discussion of key problems and solutions Mathematics requires not only facilities with numbers but also the ability to critically think through situation, to reason and argue logically and creatively solve problems. Mathematics is an active human endeavor. ● Problem solving strategies Mathematics is for everyone ● Mathematical Problems involving patterns. Mathematical solving problem takes time. There may be be more than one mathematical approach Activities to do: Lecture and conventions. Evaluation Requirement: Required: Mathematical Excursions by R. Aufman et al. What is mathematics really? Recommended: Mathematics, A Practical Odyssey by Johnsons and Mowry The number Devil by Enzensberger Proffesor Stewart’s cabinet of mathematical curiosities by Ian Stewart One take home problem set Quiz on proving using deductive or inductive reasoning Standard/Basis for grading to use 0- Students did not make any attempt to solve the problem set or prove to any statement 1- The students attempted to solve 50% of the problem in the problem set or displayed 2- The student attempted to solve the problem set or displayed. 3- The student is able to completely solve 50% of the problem 4- The student is able to completely solve 75% of the problem set 14. Use the methods of linear regression and correlation to predict the value 15. Advovate the use of statistical data ● Statistical tools derived from mathematics are useful in processing and managing numerical data in order to described a phenomenon and predict values. in the problem. Work with appropriate computer statistical approach in making important decisions. 16. Apply Geometric concept especially isometrics in describing and creating designs. ● Mathematics as a tool. Activities to do: Required: Evaluation: Small group or class sharing of various indigenous designs Geometry Shapes, Pattern and Design a chapter for a New edition of the Math 12 Textbook for Ateneo De Manila University Requirements: a. 1 Proble m set b. 1 long test c. Class exhibit of created collected indigenou s design. 17. Contribute to the enrichment of the Filipino culture and arts using concepts in geometry Geometric Designs Core Idea: Geometry can help enhance one’s artistic prowess as well as enrich one’s own culture. ● Recognizing and analyzing geometric shapes ● Transformation Activities: 1. Role Playing 2. Lectures 3. Written Exercises 4. Compu ter Exercis es ● Patterns and diagram ● Designs, Arts and Culture 18. Use Linear Programming Activities: Mathematic al concepts ● Linear 1. Lectures Inequalities and tools in 2. Role other areas ● Geometry Playing 3. Written of Linear such as in Excercises ● Simplex Method finance, voting, logic, business networks and system Required: For all practical purposes, Introduction to Contemporar y Mathematics 2nd Edition by COMAP, Inc. A student’s Guide to Coding and Information Theory by Moser and Chen Evaluation requirement: 3 quizzes 1 long test Standard basis off grading Numerical Scores Evaluation: 1. Probl em Set 2. An integratin g Project Ex. Create a poster aimed and recruiting students to join a club that promotes mathematics as an important tool in everyday life.