Date of planning: /11/2022 Date of teaching: /11/2022 UNIT 3: EVERY DAY Lesson 3.2: Grammar 1 I. OBJECTIVES By the end of the lesson, students are expected to achieve the following objectives: 1. Knowledge: - Vocabulary: Pets - Grammar: Present simple tense – affirmative and negative - Pronunciation: how to pronounce –s/-es endings 2. Competencies: a. General competencies: Form and improve group work and independent working, pair work, and cooperative learning. b. Specific competencies: Improve communicative competencies related to the use of language (vocabulary, phonetics, grammar) ● For a language lesson: Students are expected to know the meaning of the keywords used to talk about pets and habits, and understand the main grammatical points, then do the tasks assigned in the textbook. ● For a skills lesson: Students are expected to use the grammar structure of Present Simple to practice talking about food, drinks and meals. 3. Qualities: - Being hard-working and attentive in class - Being polite and respectful when talking about habits, even the bad ones - Having a positive attitude about pets II. PREPARATIONS 1. Teacher: Textbooks, PowerPoint slides, worksheet, TV, projector, loudspeaker 2. Students: Textbooks, notebooks III. PROCEDURE Teacher and students’ activities Contents 1. WARM-UP (5’) * Aim: To attract Ss’ attention to the lesson and teach some words about pets. * Content: Ss work individually and then in groups under the instruction from T. * Products: Ss are able to match the name of pet with suitable picture. * Implementation: - T asks Ss “What do you know about Suggested answer: pets?” Pets are animals that are kept in the home - Ss answer. as a companion and treated kindly. - - T leads to exercise. - - T shows pictures of 6 pets, ask Ss to work in 2 groups to match the name of pet with Match the name of pet with suitable suitable picture picture - - T checks the exercise with the whole class. - - T asks Ss to look at the pictures and guess the topic of the lesson. - T leads to new lesson Key: 1 - C. fish 2 - B .dog 3 - A. cat 4 - E. mouse 5 - F. rabbit 6 - D. parrot 2. PRESENTATION (15’) * Aim: To teach some words about pets. Exercise 1: In groups, study the * Content: Ss work individually to give the Vocabulary box. How many more pets names of the pets. can you think of in 2 minutes? Have you * Products: Ss are able to call the name of got a family pet? the pets in the pictures and pronounce the words corrrectly. budgie (n) /ˈbʌdʒi/ chim vẹt đuôi dài ở Úc * Implementation: - T asks Ss to study the Vocabulary box and pony (n) /ˈpəʊni/ ngựa Pony (loại ngựa nhỏ) guess the meaning of the words. guinea pig (n) /ˈgɪni pɪg/ chuột lang - T shows pictures and asks Ss: “ Can you hamster (n) /ˈhæmstə/ chuột đồng speak the name the pets?” tortoise (n) /ˈtɔːtəs/ rùa cạn - Ss answer. - T guides how to pnonounce the words. - T checks the vocabulary with the whole class. -T asks Ss to give the name of more pets? - T leads into new task * Aim: To read for general information (pet’s habits). * Content: Ss work individually individually and then in pairs in exercise 1 under the instruction from T. * Products: Ss are able to answer the question and give some habits of the cat. * Implementation: - T checks that Ss understand the meaning of the word “perfect”. - T asks Ss to read the post and answer the question. - Ss read the post and answer the question. - T asks some more questions about the post, asks Ss to work in pairs to answer. - Example: Exercise 2: Read Lowri’s post. Who is perfect in her family? Answers: George ( the pet cat ) - In the evening, George wakes up, washes + What does George do in the evening? + What does George do in the morning? - Check with the whole class and gets something to eat - In the morning, George walks back into the house and falls asleep. * Aim: To teach Ss how to use present simple in affirmative and negative sentences * Content: Ss work in group to find more examples of the present simple in the text in Exercise 2, then find the use, the form of the present simple and present their result in front of the class. * Products: Ss are able to find more examples of the present simple in the text in Exercise 2 and give the use, the form of the present simple correctly. * Implementation: - T asks Ss to study the Grammar box. - T calls some Ss to read aloud these sentences. - T leads to the grammar point: Present Simple tense. - Ss work in group to find more examples of the present simple in the text in exercise 2, discuss and present how to form present Simple affirmative and negative sentences based on the examples. - T asks other groups to comment on the result of group 1. - T checks and confirm the form, use and signals of present simple tense Exercise 3: Study the Grammar box. Find more examples of the Present Simple in the text in Exercise 2. Present Simple Usage: to talk about daily activities and habits. Form: (+) I/ You /We/ They + V He / She / It + V(s/es) (-)I/ You /We/ They + don’t + V He / She / It + doesn’t + V Time of expressions: every, adverbs of frequency ( always, usually, often, sometimes , never) * Aim: To teach how to add s/es for the third person singular and pronounce –s/-es endings. * Content: Ss work in group to find the ways to add s/es for the third person singular and pronounce –s/-es endings then present their result in front of the class. * Products: Ss know how to add s/es for the third person singular and pronounce s/es endings. Exercise 4: Study the Watch out! Box. Listen and repeat. play -> plays wash -> washes cry -> cries Adding -s/-es for the third person singular + For most verbs, we add -s Eg: play=> plays + When the verb ends in o, -ch, -ss, -sh, - * Implementation: - T asks Ss to study the Watch out! Box, listen to audio track 3.01 and repeat the words. - Ss work in groups to discuss and present the rules for the simple present thirdperson singular form (Group 2) and the rules to pronounce –s/-es (Group 3) - T checks the result and confirm the rule for the simple present third-person singular form and the rules to pronounce –s/-es x or -z , we add -es E.g: wash => washes + When the verb ends in a consonant + y, we change y into i and add -es Eg : cry => cries *Aim: To practice making affirmative and negative sentences in present simple tense. *Content: Ss work in 2 team to play the game and complete the assigned exercises. * Products: Ss are able to complete the text using present simple. * Implementation: - T divides Ss into 2 teams to play the game. - T explains the rule to students, asks Ss if they understand the rule. Exercise 6: Complete the texts with the Present Simple form of the verbs in brackets. Keys: 2. wake up 3. don’t sleep 4. doesn’t want 5. does 6. have 7. don’t come Pronunciation of the third person –s/-es - /s/: after unvoiced consonants /f/, /t/, /k/, /p/, /θ/ E.g: stops, takes, likes….. - /iz/: after a sibilant sound: /s/, /z/, /∫/, /t∫/, /dʒ/, /ʒ/ Eg: races, closes, manages…. - /z/: after voiced consonants and vowel sounds Eg: begs, calls, sees, … 3. PRACTICE (15’) *Aim: To sort the third person form of the Exercise 5: Write the third-person form verbs into pronunciation. of the verbs below in the correct * Content: Ss work in groups to do the category. Listen, check and repeat. assigned exercises. Keys: * Products: Ss are able to write the correct /s/: eats, helps, makes form of the verbs in exercise 5 and sort the /z/: goes, plays, studies, tidies, worries verbs in the correct category. /iz/: washes, finishes, kisses, misses * Implementation: - T divide Ss into 3 groups, give them the cards with some infinitive verbs. - T asks Ss to look at all the words on the list add –s/-es at the end of the words then put them in the correct category. - T plays audio track 3.02 for Ss to check. - After that, T asks Ss to repeat the words. - Students work in 2 teams, choose questions 8. have and answer. - Teacher checks, confirms the correct answer and declares the winner. 4. PRODUCTION (8’) *Aim: To talk about pets or people’s bad Exercise 7: In pairs, tell about any bad habits. habits your pets/people in your family *Content: Ss work in pairs to talk about have. Use exercise 6 to help you. any bad habits of their pets or the people in Suggested ideas for good and bad habits: their family with the guidance of teacher. - Bite your nails *Products: Ss are able to use the grammar - Play with your hair structure of present simple tense and the - Scratch the furniture sample in exercise 6 to perform the task. - Jump on the bed - … * Implementation: -T elicits some bad and good habits from the class and gives Ss any vocabulary they need to do the exercises. - T guides how to do exercise 7: make at least 2 sentences about the bad habits of your pet or one of your family members. - Ss work in pairs to discuss the ideas. - T walks around to help where necessary. - After that, T invites Ss to share their sentences with the class. - T calls some other Ss to give feedback. - T checks and gives marks. * Wrap – up & Homework (2’) - T asks Ss to retell the main contents of the lesson - T assigns the home assignments: + Learn by heart new words and grammar. + Do exercises on Workbook page 26. + Prepare Unit 3 Lesson 3.3 – Reading and Vocabulary ( find meaning of the underlined words in exercise 1- page 33 and answer the questions : What do you do in your free time ?)