MATHEMATICS RESOURCE PACKAGE QUARTER I Week 2 – Day 2 Subject: MATH Grade Level: 8 Date: __________________ Day 2 Content Standard Demonstrates understanding of key concepts of rational algebraic expression Performance Standard Is able to formulate real-life problems involving rational algebraic expression Competency Illustrates rational algebraic expressions. M8AL-Ic-3 I. OBJECTIVES Knowledge: Skills: Attitude: II. CONTENT Identifies rational algebraic expression Illustrates rational algebraic expression Values the importance of rational expression in real situation Patterns and Algebra III. LEARNING RESOURCES A. References 1. Teacher’s Guide Pages 2. Learner’s Materials Pages 3. Textbook Pages 4. Additional Materials 5. Learning Resources (LR) portal B. Other Learning Resources Teacher’s Guide (TG) in Mathematics 8, 76 - 81 Learner’s Module (LM) in Math 9, pp. 66 - 81 Our world of Math 8, 31 - 33 Flash cards Manila paper EASE MODULE, Module 1, pp. 1- 7 IV. PROCEDURES A. Reviewing or presenting the new lesson ACTIVITY: MATCH IT TO ME! Match the verbal phrase below to its mathematical expressions. 1. The ratio of number x and four added by two. 2. The product of square root of three and the number y. Prepared by: NONEDE B. OBENITA MATHEMATICS RESOURCE PACKAGE 3. The square of a added to twice the a 4. The sum of b and two less than the square of b 5. The product of p and q divided by three Questions: a. What did you feel while translating verbal phrases into mathematical expressions? Answer may vary b. What must be considered in translating verbal phrases to mathematical phrases? Exp. Ans. Key word/s that corresponds to mathematical operations. B. Establishing a purpose for the lesson C. Presenting examples of the new lesson Based on the previous activity. Ask: 1. Will you consider the mathematical expressions as polynomial? Ans. Yes 2. How will you describe a polynomial? Ans. Polynomial is an expression consisting of variables and coefficient. 3. Are all polynomials are expressions? (teacher must lead the students the concrete answer) “All polynomials are expressions but not all expressions are polynomials”. Teacher will introduce rational expressions. Note: Let the learners identify which groups are rational or not rational. 2m – 6 _ 5m – 15 3x – 12 5x – 20 12k2 6k _c4__ m-m m+2 0 m+3 √2 1. What are your observations? Answer may vary 2. How rational expressions differ from not rational expressions? Ans. Rational expressions differ from not rational in a sense that the numerator is not equal 𝑃 to zero. In symbols: 𝑄 D. Discussing new concepts and Prepared by: , where P and Q are polynomials and Q ≠ 0. ACTIVITY: CLASSIFY ME! Classify the different expressions below into rational NONEDE B. OBENITA MATHEMATICS RESOURCE PACKAGE practicing new skills #1 E. Discussing new concepts and practicing new skills #2 algebraic expression or not rational algebraic expression. Write the expression into the appropriate column. 1. How many expressions did you place in the rational algebraic expression column? Ans. 6 2. How many expressions did you placed in the not rational algebraic expression column? Ans. 2 3. How did you classify a rational algebraic expression from a not rational algebraic expression? Ans. By looking the divisor 4. Were you able to place each expression to its appropriate column? Ans. Yes/No 5. What difficulty did you encounter in classifying the expressions? Answer may vary ACTIVITY: Translate Instructions: Write a rational expression for the following: 1. the quotient of 2x and y 2𝑥 Ans. 𝑦 2. the quotient of 4a + b and 2a – 𝑏 Ans. 4𝑎 + 2𝑎 − 5𝑎 3. the fraction whose denominator is 7 more than the numerator n 𝑛 Ans. 𝑛+7 F. Developing Mastery 4. the average speed required to travel (x2 + 5) kilometers in (x-3) hours 𝑥2+5 Ans. 𝑥−3 ACTIVITY: ILLUSTRATE ME! Based on the activity above, let the learners illustrate their answer on the board. Prepared by: NONEDE B. OBENITA MATHEMATICS RESOURCE PACKAGE Ask. 1. G. Finding practical applications of concepts and skills in daily living H. Making Generalizations and abstractions about the lesson I. Evaluating learning 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. J. Additional Activities for application or remediation Prepared by: How did you find the activity? Answers may vary 2. What is/are the rational expressions formed? Answers may vary 3. How did you illustrate rational algebraic expressions? ACTIVITY: Group Activity Let the group cite one real situation that demonstrates the concept rational algebraic expressions. Support your answer. (Answers may vary) Guide Questions for Generalization: What is a rational algebraic expression? Ans. is a ratio of two polynomials provided that the numerator is not equal to zero. How rational algebraic expression illustrated? Ans. In symbols: P/Q, where P and Q are polynomials and Q ≠ 0. How do you translate verbal phrases into mathematical expressions? Ans. Through finding key words that will corresponds to mathematical operations. INDIVIDUAL WORK Determine whether each expression is rational or not. 1. 5ab 6y Ans. Rational 2. 7ax2 Ans. Not rational 3. 8y-5 2 Ans. Rational 4. 2 - √2 X 5. 20 – d 10 – d Ans. Rational Ans. Rational MY DEFINITION CHART! Let the class complete the definition chart based on their understanding about ration algebraic expressions. NONEDE B. OBENITA MATHEMATICS RESOURCE PACKAGE Note: Teacher can use additional activity for enrichment and for remediation. V. VI. REMARKS REFLECTION A. No. of learners who earned 80% in the evaluation B. No. of learners who require additional activities for remediation C. Did the remedial lessons work? No. of learners who have caught up the lesson D. No. of learners who continue to require remediation E. Which of my teaching strategies worked well? Why did these work? F. What difficulties did I encounter which my principal and supervisor help me solve? A. ____No. Of learners who earned 80% in the evaluation. B. ____No. Of learners who require additional activities for remediation. C. Did the remedial lessons work? ____No. of Learners who have caught up the lesson. D. ____No. of learners who continue to require remediation Stragegies used that work well: ___Group collaboration ___Games ___Powerpoint Presentation ___Answering preliminary activities/exercises ___Discussion ___Case Method ___Think-Pair-Share(TPS) ___Rereading of Paragraphs/Poems/Stories ___Differentiated Instruction ___Role Playing/Drama ___Discovery Method ___Lecture Method Why? ___Complete Ims ___Availability of Materials ___Pupil’s eagerness to learn ___Group member’s Cooperation in doing their tasks ___Bullying among pupils ___Pupil’s behavior/attitude ___Colorful Ims ___Unavailale Technology Equipment (AVR/LCD) ___Science/Computer/Internet Lab G. What innovation or localized I used/discover which I wish to share with other teacher? Prepared by: NONEDE B. OBENITA MATHEMATICS RESOURCE PACKAGE ATTACHMENT Note: This can be modified by the teacher. Prepared by: NONEDE B. OBENITA