What was the reason behind the grape boycott that took place in the 1960s amongst American consumers? The grape boycott of the 1960s was a form of protest against the unfair treatment of farmworkers working in the grape fields of California. The National Farm Workers Association (NFWA), led by Cesar Chavez, called for a boycott of grapes in response to the poor working conditions and low wages that farmworkers endured. Many consumer groups, civil rights organizations, and labor unions supported the grape boycott and urged Americans to stop purchasing grapes and other produce from California until the farmworkers' demands for better working conditions and pay were met. As a result of the grape boycott, many grape growers agreed to improve working conditions for their farmworkers and signed collective bargaining agreements with the NFWA. It was a significant victory for the labor movement and demonstrated the power of collective action and boycotts in bringing about change. The grape boycott also raised awareness of the plight of farmworkers and led to the passage of laws that protected their rights and provided them with better working conditions and wages.