Microwave Laboratory The Lab – Volt Microwave Technology Dr. Ahmed Samir Basic Components 1- The Lab – Volt Gunn Oscillator 2- The Lab – Volt Gunn Oscillator Power Supply 3 – The Lab – Volt Variable Attenuator 4 – The Lab – Volt Thermistor Mount 5 - The Lab – Volt Data Acquisition Interface 6 – Assembly of Components 7 – Waveguide Support 1- The Lab – Volt Gunn Oscillator [Model 9510] The source of microwave signal, generates microwave having frequency 10.525 GHz 2- The Lab – Volt Gunn Oscillator Power Supply [Model 9501] The Voltage Control Knob of G.O.P.S allows you to vary the o/p power of G.O Signal Note : The frequency is fixed 10.525 GHZ 3 – The Lab – Volt Variable Attenuator [Model 9532] To reduce the power level of microwave signal by the attenuator’s micrometer 4 – The Lab – Volt Thermistor Mount [Model 9521] Resistive Element , T (increase) R (decrease) used to measure the power of microwave signal propagating through waveguide 5 - The Lab – Volt Data Acquisition Interface 6 – Assembly of Components 7 – Waveguide Support Exercise # 1 Exercise Objectives : • How to measure the power of the Gunn Oscillator signal . • Observe the effect of Thermistor Mount . • Observe the power Variabition by Variable Attenuator . • How to use Power Meter of LVDAM-MW . Procedure • • • • All power Switches in the off position . Unscrew the matching screws in thermistor mount . Thermistor mount must be connect to the analog input (DCI) . G.O.P.S Settings : Voltage min Mode DC Meter scale 10v Continue • Turn on G.O.P.S and D.A.I . • Set Gunn Oscillator supply voltage to 8.5v. • Note that 8.5v is the optimum voltage point of operation of the oscillator . • Wait five minutes to warm up . • Start LVDAM-MW Software : make sure Stand-alone box is unchecked and click ok Continue • LVDAM-MW Settings : Gunn Oscillator/VCO Power ON Function input 4 Power meter Gain input 4 0 dB • Set variable attenuator to the maximum To do this, turn the attenuator to 10mm C.W. • Start power meter at mw readings . • Enter power factor (n) thermistor mount’s waveguide n= 0.9 [power factor default setting = 1] • Zero adjust the power meter . Continue • Decrease the attenuation by turning screw . • During this observe that power meter reading increases & horizontal bar indicator of the meter fills with green as the reading increases. • Set variable attenuator to 1.5 mm • Record the power meter = --------mw.