Pasig Catholic College School of Graduate Studies Name: Necadaina C. Unay Course: Master of Arts in Educational Management Date: February 13, 2023 Score: Case Study: Empty Playground A. Introduction Transitions always present challenges that can be both exciting and difficult. This is especially true for international students. The Teenager’s Survival Guide to Moving says: “Moving means more than just changing your address. It means changing many major aspects of your life—your school, your teachers, your activities, your friends. And change is always difficult, even if the change is for the better.” WorldEd, a for-profit corporation that recruits students to attend partnership universities throughout the world, provides pathways to higher education for a less-select group of international students who, despite their respectable academic performance in high school, find gaining acceptance into a foreign university very challenging. International students who want to come to the United States to study often pick California as their state of choice, due to its diverse population. However, California universities are highly selective of the students they admit therefore WorldEd has decided to expand its market into the Midwest. After extensive research and negotiations, WorldEd has established a partnership with the University of the Heartland, a public university located in a very conservative region. When the first cohort of 150 international students arrived at the University of the Heartland for the fall semester, WorldEd’s assimilation plan initially worked well. However, as the semester progresses, issues started to surface within the university and community as well as among international students. Professors were becoming frustrated with several groups of international students. Community members were also becoming upset with the international students, especially the landlords who rent apartments to the students. Although some see the initial year of the WorldEd program at the University of the Heartland to be a limited success, the program director felt changes need to be made to help with the assimilation issues. B. Objectives To offer an excellent academic program that prepares students for employment success as well as providing a warm and welcoming environment for the international students. To educate the international students, faculty and community about cultural differences C. Proposed Study/Presentation of case answer When compared to host country students, international students are more likely to experience anxiety, homesickness, and stress in adjusting to college due to separation from close family and friends, lack of comfort and familiarity with different cultural practices, social isolation, and challenges with host country language proficiency. It is important that the partner university stakeholders are more understanding of the international students’ dilemma. The book Cultural diversity and education pointed out the importance of education in the acculturation of international students, indicating that students can experience fascination at first that is later followed by stress, anxiety, and cultural shock. Therefore, it is also important for the education facility to create procedures that would allow students feel welcomed and help them avoid any prejudices, cope with stress, and feel equal. WorldEd as the recruiter of international students to the University of the Heartland must advocate for Safe Spaces for international students. International students need places on the campus to freely discuss their concerns and experiences, and to seek support from others in similar situations. Cultural norms like holiday celebrations, tipping in restaurants, and making eye contact during conversation may differ from some other countries. International students may find that some cultural differences challenge their way of life or affect their campus experience. Therefore, aside from informing and preparing about academic and financial expectations during the recruiting process, it is important that WorldEd remind their international students the importance of understanding cultural differences and for them have an open mind in assimilating into the university and the local culture. On the other hand, the University of the Heartland can provide information and resources for international students pursuing higher education in their school. They can facilitate cultural classes that outline some of the challenges international students face, offer resources, identify organizations that support international students, and share international student experiences. D. Recommendation/s For practice. Implications of this study for international program providers include the following: 1. It is important that WordEd provide or schedule regular meetings to educate the international students, professors as well the local community about cultural differences. 2. International students will possibly experience challenges in a number of areas, including language barriers, academics, social and cultural differences, discrimination, financial stressors, and mental health concerns. The international program provider must have resources or facilities that can help international students like writing and learning centers, mental health programs, servicelearning, International Student Resource Center, and career services. 3. WorldEd may also arrange for host families. The university can have host families sorted by countries of origin, or alumni from those countries can be identified and serve as informal mentors. For further research. Questions and research areas raised by this study that are recommended for further study include the following: 1. How can community and faculty enhance be educated about cultural differences? 2. How can for-profit corporations like WorldEd facilitate international students to better assimilate into the university and local culture? 3. What existing assimilation plans worked for international students? References: Vanesha McGee, M.Ed. (2022, November 22) College Guide for International Students https://www.bestcolleges.com/resources/international-student-guide/#challenges-and-barriers Mireya Nadal-Vicens et al, International College Students: Challenges and Solutions https://www.mghclaycenter.org/parenting-concerns/young-adults/international-college-students/ https://ivypanda.com/essays/cultural-assimilation-of-international-students/