SECTION 14.2 REVIEW
VOCABULARY
1. Distinguish between a monoprotic acid, a diprotic acid, and a triprotic acid.
REVIEW
2. Label each reactant in the
reaction below as a proton
donor or a proton acceptor
and as acidic or basic.
​H2​ ​​CO​3​ + ​
H2​ ​O
Al​Cl​3​ + ​Cl​-​
HCO​H3​ ​​O+
​ ​
3 ​ + ​
3. For the reaction below, label
each reactant as an electron
pair acceptor or electron pair
donor and as a Lewis acid or
a Lewis base.
AlCl​4​
Critical Thinking
4. ANALYZING INFORMATION For the following three reactions, identify the
reactants that are Arrhenius bases, Brønsted-Lowry bases, and/or Lewis
bases. State which type(s) of bases each reactant is. Explain your answers.
a. NaOH(s)
​Na​+​(aq) + O
​ H​–​(aq)
b. HF(aq) + ​H2​ ​O(l)
c.​
H+
​ ​(aq) + ​NH​3​(aq)
​F​ –​(aq) + H
​ 3​ ​​O+
​ ​(aq)
NH​+
4 ​(aq)
Acids and Bases
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