NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY, ROURKELA B.Tech., M.Sc.(Integrated) END-SEMESTER (AUTUMN) EXAMINATION, 2019 Course ID.: MA-2305 Subject: Numerical Analysis Duration of Examination: 3 Hours Full Marks-50 ___________________________________________________________________________________________ Answer ALL Questions Each question carries equal marks No part of a question may be answered separately (Notations have their usual meanings) 1. Find a root of the following equation 2 x − log10 x = 7 by Regula-falsi method taking initial guess x0 = 3 correct up to 3 significant digits. 2. Find f (1955) using Newton’s backward method from the following table x f (x) 3. 4. 5. 1921 46 1931 66 1941 81 1951 93 1961 101 Solve the following system of equations by Crout’s method 2x − 2 y + z = 2 5x + y − 3z = 0 . 3x + 4 y + z = 9 -1 Find A by Gauss-Jordan method for the following matrix 2 4 5 A = 1 − 1 2 . 3 4 5 Find the largest eigenvalue (in magnitude) and corresponding eigenvector of the following matrix by Power method 1 3 2 A = − 1 0 2 , 3 4 5 performing first three iterations only, taking initial guess, x0 = {1 1 1}T . 1 6. Compute the integral ∫ dx by 3-point Gauss-Legendre quadrature formula. 1+ x4 Solve the following linear system of equations using Gauss-Seidel method x1 + 9 x 2 − 2 x3 = 36 0 7. 2 x1 − x 2 + 8x3 = 121 6 x1 + x2 + x3 = 107 , starting with x (0 ) = [1, 1, 1]T , iterate three times. P.T.O. 8. Using Newton’s method for nonlinear systems, solve the following nonlinear system in two iterations x2 + y2 = 4 , x2 − y2 = 1 . As an initial guess, use ( x0 , y 0 )T = (1.6,1.2)T . 9. Use Runge-Kutta fourth order formula to find y (0.4) given that y′ = y2 − x2 , y (0 ) = 1 . y 2 + x2 Take the step size h = 0.2 . 10. Given y ′ = x + y and y = 1 at x = 0 . Find approximate value of y for the range 0 ≤ x ≤ 0.4 in steps of 0 .2 by improved Euler’s method. END