7Es SEMI – DETAILED LESSON PLAN SCIENCE 7 I. OBJECTIVES Differentiate the intensity of an earthquakes from its magnitude II. SUBJECT MATTER A. Topic: How strong is an earthquake? Magnitude and Intensity B. Reference: C. Materials: III. PROCEDURES A. Preliminary Activities Prayer Checking of Attendance Review B. Motivation C. Lesson Proper ELICIT The teacher will show a video about this https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=8uzgWcyyVko video to the class: ENGAGE The teacher will ask the students the following questions: 1. How Strong is the Earthquake? 2. Supposed the earthquake occurred in Visayas, would the intensity be the same all over the Philippines? EXPLORE The teacher will ask the students to answer the following questions in their scratch notebook. 1. When an earthquake occurs, where would shaking be greater? Near the epicenter or away from the epicenter? 2. Where would damage be more? Near the epicenter or away from the epicenter? 3. Based on your answers to Questions A and B, where would the intensity be higher? Near the epicenter or away from the epicenter? EXPLAIN To distinguish the two, intensity is expressed using Roman numerals (I, II,III) while magnitude uses Hindu-Arabic numerals (2, 3, 4). Earthquakes with a magnitude of 2 may or may not be felt. Those that are felt by most people have a magnitude of 4. Magnitude 6 quakes can lead to a lot of damage in highly populated areas. Earthquakes with a magnitude of 7 can cause severe damage. A magnitude 8 or 9 quake results in widespread destruction, especially near the epicenter. ELABORATE What is the importance of knowing the intensity scale and the magnitude of the earthquake? EVALUATE I. Write what intensity scale is being describe in each number. 1. Practically all man made structures are destroyed and there is massive landslides. 2. It is felt by most individuals at rest indoors. 3. Dizziness and nausea are experienced by some people. 4. Big church bells may ring. 5. People are forcibly thrown to ground. II. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. Write what magnitude of the earthquake is being describe It was felt by most people. It may or may not be felt by most people It can cause severe damage. It can results in widespread destruction. It can lead to a lot of damage in highly populated areas EXTEND HOMEWORK: Interview one of the barangay officials and ask if there is an active faults passing by our town or province