Science 9 – 3Q-M1L1 – “Volcanoes and Volcanic Eruptions” Test 1. Identification: 1. It is the Study of Volcanoes. VOLCANOLOGY 2. The Philippine Government Agency responsible for studying, monitoring, volcanic activities and earthquakes as well as providing public safety warnings. PHIVOLCS 3. A VOLCANO is an opening in the earth’s crust. 4. It is the region of the earth characterized by active volcanoes and frequent earthquakes. PACIFIC RING OF FIRE 5. The process of releasing magma from the volcanoes’ crater. VOLCANIC ERUPTION 6. What is the estimated count of volcanoes found/located in the Philippines? 300 VOLCANOES 7-8. Give at least 2 examples of pyroclastic materials._________ 9. A type of volcano that has erupted within the last 10, 000 years.____________ 10. These are volcanoes that are found on land. _______ 11. These type of volcanoes are made up or formed from pyroclast or fragments of volcanic rock that forms a steep slopes around their wide crater. A. Composite Volcano B. Shield Volcano C. Cinder Cones 12. These are volcanoes found in the ocean floor. ___________ 13-14. Give 2 factors that makes a volcano explosive. 15. These are volcanoes that have not erupted in a long period of time but are expected to erupt again in the future.