Test Automation Frameworks © 2023 HeadSpin. All Rights Reserved A test automation framework is a collection of rules or guidelines for generating and designing test cases. It includes a combination of practices and tools that are developed to assist the QA professionals in testing more effectively. Moreover, these set of guidelines may encompass coding standards, object repositories, test-data handling techniques, processes for securing tests results and also data on how to access external resources. © 2023 HeadSpin. All Rights Reserved 1 A modular testing framework requires testers to divide the application into separate testing categories like functions, units, sections, etc. 2 Each of the classes is tested individually. Once the application is divided, testers create a test script for every part; subsequently, they are combined to create more extensive tests hierarchically. 3 the larger test sets work to represent different test applications. In the modular form of a testing framework, it is recommended to build an abstraction layer. This way, the sections won’t influence the Modular-Centric Testing Framework © 2023 HeadSpin. All Rights Reserved Linear Automation Framework In a linear test automation framework, testers are not required to write code or generate functions The tester records every step like checkpoints, user input, navigation, etc. and then it is played back to conduct the test automatically Considering there is no need for custom code, this framework can be executed without any expertise in test automation. © 2023 HeadSpin. All Rights Reserved At times, testers need to test a particular feature or function different times with multiple data sets. In such situations, testers cannot rely Data-Driven Framework just on the data coded into the script. The data-driven framework breaks up script logic and test data. This allows the testers to store data in the framework externally. This framework will allow the testers to store and pass various parameters to test scripts from different sources of data like text files, excel spreadsheet, ODBC repositories, SQL tables, etc. © 2023 HeadSpin. All Rights Reserved This allows testers to leverage the potentials of other frameworks and eliminate their weaknesses as well. Hybrid Testing Automation Framework Each application is different, and the process of testing these applications needs to be distinctive as well. A hybrid test automation framework amalgamates other forms of testing automation frameworks. leveraging a hybrid framework allows testers to be more adaptable and agile to get better test results. © 2023 HeadSpin. All Rights Reserved Rather than dividing the application under various tests, it identifies similar tasks within the scripts and groups them based on the function Library Architecture Testing Framework This testing framework is focused on a modular framework but provides additional benefits. This allows the application to be grouped by the common objectives. Moreover, functions are stored in the library that they access whenever needed. © 2023 HeadSpin. All Rights Reserved Summary When selecting an automated testing framework, testers should consider presenting flexibility and supporting multiple applications and languages. This allows them to contribute to the testing process irrespective of their skills and background. The hybrid framework is one such adaptive testing approach that efficiently works with different applications and processes. Reference Link - https://www.headspin.io/blog/what-are-the-different-types-of-test-automation-frameworks © 2023 HeadSpin. All Rights Reserved Thank you!