AMERICAN INTERNATIONAL UNIVERSITY-BANGLADESH Faculty of Arts and Social Sciences Department of Economics BBA Program COURSE OUTLINE I. Course Code and Title : BBA-1204 – Microeconomics II. Credit : 3 Credit Hours III. Prerequisite : Business Math 1 IV. Course Description The course is an introduction to the market system. It is designed to provide a strong basic foundation of microeconomic principles. The course will cover scarcity and choices, basic demand and supply analysis, theory of consumer choice, elasticity of demand and supply, short and long run cost curve, price and output determination under different market structures. V. Course Objectives The purpose of this course is to help students learn the fundamental lessons of microeconomics and to show students how those lessons can be applied to the world in which they live. It is an important field to understand the context of business and government policies, and analyze their effects. Knowledge (Cognitive) To know the behavior of households and firms in different economic contexts To understand market mechanism and change in prices To know different types of costs To understand different types of markets Skills (Psychomotor) To demonstrate price movements in different economic situation To solve problems in economics and business decision making through the application of appropriate economic theories. To demonstrate firms behavior in different market structures Attitude, Behavior (Affective) To accept rational behavior of households and firms To optimize utility in choosing consumption bundle To accept the price and output for various goods and services in different market structure VI. Course Contents Topics Chapter 1 & 2 What is Economics?; The Economic Problems Chapter 3 Demand and Supply Specific Objectives Time Frame Suggested Activities Teaching Strategy Intended Learning Outcomes Understanding the definition of Economics Understanding Economic Questions Production Possibilities Frontier Understanding slope Understanding demand, law of demand, demand curve and demand schedule Understanding change in quantity demand and change in demand Understanding supply, law of supply, supply curve and supply schedule Understanding change in quantity supply and change in supply Understanding market equilibrium and price mechanism Understanding change in price due to change in demand or supply Lectures 1&2 Discussion on the lecture contents to the students Discussion with the aid of multimedia Students will able to Define economics and distinguish between microeconomics and macroeconomics Explain questions of economics Calculate slope for both straight line and curvature Discussion on the lecture contents to the students Discussion with the aid of multimedia Lectures 3, 4 & 5 Understanding the contents in white board Real life example Students participation in drawing the diagrams in class Understanding the contents in white board Students will able to Explain the influences on demand Explain the influences on supply Explain how demand and supply determine prices and quantities bought and sold Use the demand and supply model to make predictions about changes in prices and quantities Chapter 4 Elasticity Chapter 5 Efficiency and Equity Chapter 9 Possibilities, Preferences and choices Understanding and measuring price elasticity of demand. Understanding and measuring cross price elasticity of demand. Understanding and measuring income elasticity of demand. Understanding and measuring price elasticity of supply. Interpreting the elasticity coefficient Understanding the factors that influence elasticity of demand and elasticity of supply Understanding consumer surplus Understanding producer surplus Understanding efficiency of competitive equilibrium Understanding market failure Understanding preferences and utility. Understanding indifference curve and budget line Lectures 6, 7 & 8 Discussion on the lecture contents to the students [Quiz 1] Discussion with the aid of multimedia Students participation in various elasticity calculation in class Understanding the contents in white board Lectures 09 & 10 Lectures 11 & 12 Discussion on the lecture contents to the students Discussion with the aid of multimedia Discussion on the lecture contents to the students Discussion with the aid of multimedia [Quiz 2] Understanding the contents in white board Understanding the contents in white board Students will able to Define, calculate, and explain the factors that influence the price elasticity of demand Define, calculate, and explain the factors that influence the cross elasticity of demand and the income elasticity of demand Define, calculate, and explain the factors that influence the elasticity of supply Students are able to Explain consumer surplus and producer surplus Explain the conditions under which markets are efficient and inefficient Students will able to Describe a household’s budget line and show how it changes when prices or income change Use indifference curves to map preferences and Mid-Term Examination Chapter 11 Understanding Output and short-run and Cost long run Understanding short-run technological constraint Understanding types of costs Understanding long run cost Chapter 12 Perfect Competition explain the principle of diminishing marginal rate of substitution Predict the effects of changes in prices and income on consumption choices Predicting consumer choices Understanding perfect competition Understanding firms’ output decision Understanding output, price and profit in the short run Understanding output, price and profit in the short run Lectures 13, 14 & 15 Lectures 16, 17 & 18 Discussion on the lecture contents to the students Discussion on the lecture contents to the students [Quiz 1] Week 7 Discussion with the aid of multimedia Understanding the contents in white board Discussion with the aid of multimedia Practice by the students in drawing diagrams Understanding the contents in white board Students will able to Distinguish between the short run and the long run Explain the relationship between a firm’s output and labor employed in the short run Explain the relationship between a firm’s output and costs in the short run and derive a firm’s shortrun cost curves Explain the relationship between a firm’s output and costs in the long run and derive a firm’s long run average cost curve Students will able to Define perfect competition Explain how a firm makes its output decision and why it sometimes shuts down temporarily and lays off its workers Explain how price and output are determined in a perfectly competitive market Explain why firms enter and leave a competitive market and the consequences of entry and exit Chapter 13 Monopoly Chapter 14 Monopolistic Competition Chapter 15 Oligopoly Understanding monopoly and how it arises Understanding monopoly’s output and price decision Comparison between monopoly and competition Lectures 19 & 20 Understanding monopolistic competition Understanding price and output in monopolistic competition Product differentiation and marketing Lectures 21 & 22 Discussion on the lecture contents to the students Discussion with the aid of multimedia Provide real life examples Understanding the contents in white board Understanding Lecture 23 Oligopoly Understanding oligopoly game (Prisoners Dilemma) Discussion on the lecture contents to the students Discussion with the aid of multimedia Understanding the contents in white board [Quiz 2] Discussion on the lecture contents to the students Discussion with the aid of multimedia Predict the effects of a change in demand and of a technological advance Explain why perfect competition is efficient Students will able to Explain how monopoly arises Explain how a monopoly determines its output and price Compare the performance and efficiency of monopoly and competition Explain how price discrimination increases profit Explain how monopoly regulation influences output, price, economic profit, and efficiency. Students will able to Define and identify monopolistic competition Explain how a firm in monopolistic competition determines its price and output in the short run and the long run Explain why advertising costs are high and why firms use brand names in a monopolistically competitive industry Define and identify oligopoly Use game theory to explain how price and output are determined in oligopoly Understanding the contents in white board Final Exam Review Final Examination VII. VIII. Lecture 24 Week 14 Course Assessment: The examinations will consist of multiple choices, short answers, problem solving, and open-ended essay questions. The examinations will test your comprehension of the concepts discussed in the class, and your ability to apply the concepts to solve real-life economic problems. Creativity will also be tested. Moreover, quizzes and assignment will be performed in this course. Evaluation: Grades will be calculated as per the university grading structure. Students will be evaluated based on the following criteria Mid-Term Examination Final Term Examination Category Marks (%) Category Marks (%) Attendance and class 10 Attendance and class 10 participation participation Quiz 20 Quiz 20 Assignment 20 Assignment 20 Term Exam 50 Term Exam 50 Total 100 Total 100 Final Grade = 40% of Mid-term + 60% of Final-term IX. Textbooks/References 1. Parkin, M. (2006). Economics. Pearson Educación. [10th Edition] 2. Gans, J., King, S., & Mankiw, N. G. (2011). Principles of microeconomics. Cengage Learning. 3. Samuelson, P. A., & Nordhaus, W. D. (1995). Economics: International Edition. New York. McGraw-Hill Inc. 4. McConnell, C. R., Brue, S. L., & Flynn, S. M. (2009). Economics: Principles, problems, and policies. Boston McGraw-Hill/Irwin. 5. Krugman, P., & Wells, R. Microeconomics. 2012. 6. Case, K. E., Fair, R. C., & Oster, S. M. (1996). Principles of microeconomics. Upper Saddle River, NJ: Prentice Hall. 7. Cowen, T., & Tabarrok, A. (2015). Modern principles of microeconomics. Macmillan International Higher Education. 8. Tucker, I. B. (2010). Economics for today. Cengage Learning. Prepared By: Dr. Md. Nasir Uddin Assistant Professor, Department of Economics, Faculty of Arts and Social Science (FASS), American International University-Bangladesh.