Section 3 1) Its seven-layered approach to data transmission divides the operations into specific related groups of action at each layer: → OSI Model 2) It’s a protocol stack that consists of multiple protocols including TCP (Transmission Control Protocol ) and IP(Internet protocol): → TCP/IP Stack 3) Which OSI layer provides network service to the application of the user : → Application layer 4) The OSI ….. layer ensures that the information that is sent at the application layer of one system is readable by the application layer of another system : → Presentation layer 5) The OSI …. layer establishes, manages, and terminates session between two communicating hots: → Session 6) which OSI layer defines the specification needed for activating maintaining, and deactivating the physical link between end devices : → Physical layer 7) the OSI … layer defines how data is formatted for transmission and how access to physical media is controlled : → Data link 8) This OSI layer defines to segment, transfer and reassemble the data for individual communication between the end devices: → Transport layer 9) This OSI layer provides connectivity and path selection between two hosts system that may be located on geographically separated networks : → Network layer 10) OSI model and TCP/IP model Section 4 1) The Cisco operating system used on the majority of cisco enterprise grade network devices : → IOS 2) You can enter a ……. to access help : → Question mark 3) Where is the ISO operating systems image stored : → Flash 4) Where is the startup configuration is stored : → NVRAM 5) This command drops you back to the privilege Exec mode from any level : → end 6) the …. command drops you back down a level in the Cisco IOS CLI → Exit 7) What cable will you use for a direct connection to the console port on the router or switch : → Console cable 8) the …. is loaded into RAM from the startup config when the device boats up : → Running configuration 9) what Cisco IOS command line mode is ‘Router>’ in : → User Exec mode 10) Router(config)# is in …. node : → Global configuration mode 11) the ….. command is entered to access the global configuration mode from the privilege exec mode : → Configure terminal 12) what Cisco IOS command line mode is ‘router(config-if)#’ in : → interface configuration mode 13) the ….. is the configuration that will go into effect when the router is next started a rebooted: → the startup configuration 14) command that are entered in the running configuration do not get saved permanently until you explicitly copy them from the ….. to the …… →running configuration to the startup configuration 15) this command is used to go to the privileged exec mode from the user exec mode → enable 16) ‘router#’ is in Cisco IOS …… mode: → privileged exec 17) this command makes the running configuration persistent across reboot: → copy running-config startup-config or copy run start 18) the running configuration is stored in the : → RAM 19) the ‘show’ and ‘debug’ commands are entered in : → privilege exec mode 20) the ‘show’ command that displays the entire running configuration on the route : → show run or show running-config