REPUBLIC OF THE PHILIPPINES DEPARTMENT OF EDUCATION NATIONAL CAPITAL REGION MELCs Definitive Budget of Work (DBOW) MATHEMATICS MELCs DEFINITIVE BUDGET OF WORK (DBOW) IN MATHEMATICS 1 TO 10 FOR SY 2022-2023 This Definitive Budget of Work in Mathematics for Grades 1 to 10 is based on the Most Essential Learning Competencies (MELCs) in Mathematics which were sub-tasked to ensure the full coverage of the MELCs given the number of school days in the school calendar in this time of pandemic. This aims to serve as a guide to Mathematics teachers in the National Capital Region on the topics they need to teach in order to meet the standards of the curriculum. Features/Elements The MELCs Definitive Budget of Work (DBOW) in Mathematics has the following components: A QUARTER 1 B Content Standard: C Performance Standard: D # 1 E MELC G Number of days taught H Remarks E F Day 1: Day 2: Day 3: Day 4: A: is the quarter covered by the DBOW on the particular grade level in Mathematics B: lists down the content standard/s for the particular math domain C: lists down the performance standard/s for the particular math domain D: is the continuous numbering of MELCs in the grade level. In this way, it would be easier to identify any MELC in any grade level. It can be noted that there are 544 MELCs in Mathematics from Grades 1 to 10 which breakdown as follows: Grade 1 – 38 Grade 3 – 56 Grade 5 – 75 Grade 7 – 53 Grade 9 – 46 Grade 2 – 54 Grade 4 – 67 Grade 6 – 62 Grade 8 – 52 Grade 10 – 41 E: is the list of MELCs in the identified quarter. Note that those in bold font are the original MELCs issued by the central office. F: is the unpacked/sub-tasked MELCs broken down into smaller learning competency (LC) distributed to the number of days indicated in the time allotment of MELCs. However, most of the time, the DBOW writers veered away from the time allotment since the issued MELCs of the Central Office contains 9 weeks per quarter in Mathematics, but the school calendar only has 8 weeks per quarter. There are also instances that the MELC cannot be unpacked since the MELC is already too specific. G: shows the number of days the specified MELCs should be taught. H: contains the remarks indicating the prerequisite skills that needed to be taught prior to the teaching of the specified MELC. It also contains tips and advice on how to better foster among learners the mastery of the indicated MELC. Prerequisite competencies that were indicated in column H came from the quarterly MELCs audit conducted by the Curriculum and Learning Management Division (CLMD) of DepEd-NCR during the SY 2020-2021. The MELCs audit showed competencies that were not covered by teachers in the said school year. This is to address learning gaps that might occur since the mathematics curriculum is in a spiral progression. How to Use this MELCs DBOW in Mathematics This MELCs DBOW in Mathematics is a guide for teachers that they can use as a reference in crafting their learning plan as well as the Weekly Learning Plan for learners. Math teachers should: be aware of the features/elements of this DBOW as discussed in the previous section. look for the grade level being handled and the quarter at the time of teaching. identify the MELC that needs to be taught for the quarter. be conscious of the prerequisite competency/ies indicated in column H that they need to discuss prior to the teaching of the current competency. It is recommended that the discussion and exercises for the prerequisite competency be given during Saturdays as a remediation activity addressing the learning gap. consider the tips or advice also placed under column H in order to enhance the mastery of the competencies. examine and implement the LC per day in order to fully cover the MELC. design lessons using the DBOW considering the number of days the MELC must be taught. deliver the LCs as specified in the DBOW using varied platforms considering the learning modality of the learner. Note that the DBOW only covers instructional time – the time devoted for teaching. The DBOW does not include the time for orientations, formative and summative assessments, remediation, and other teaching and learning activities to give way for the academic freedom of teachers. According to the school calendar, there are around 52 days every quarter and yet the maximum number of instructional days that can be seen in this DBOW is only 32 days. This means that the teacher has 20 days to devote for learning recovery and more opportunities for exercises through the formative assessment, orientation, conduct of summative assessments, intervention activities, etc. To illustrate this, Day 1 (August 22, first day of classes) doesn’t mean to be the Day 1 of instruction here in DBOW since we all know that orientation is usually conducted during the first day of class. Hence, Day 1 of instruction might fall on Day 2 or even Day 3 of the school year depending on the class schedule of the learner and the strategy of the teacher. MELCs DEFINITIVE BUDGET OF WORK (DBOW) IN MATHEMATICS 1 TO 10 FOR SY 2021-2022 TECHNICAL WORKING GROUP This MELCs Definitive Budget of Work in Mathematics for Grades 1 to 10 has been made possible because of the following people: Grade Level G1 G2 G3 G4 Role G8 SDO Math EPS MT 1 MT 1 Team Leader Emelita Bautista Math EPS Writer Vanessa A. Pasion T3 La Huerta Elementary School Paranaque City Writer Sherly A. Alday T3 Isaac Lopez Integrated School Mandaluyong City Team Leader Emma Cunanan Math EPS Writer Judy Anne C. Santiago MT 1 Bangkulasi Elem School Navotas City Writer Belen R. Dizor MT 1 San Juan ES San Juan City Team Leader Joel Feliciano Math EPS Writer Wilma L. Garcia T3 EMS Signal Village ES Taguig City and Pateros Writer Sharon M. Sergio Remylinda Soriano MT 1 Math EPS Don Carlos Village ES Pasay City Manila City Rogelio Junio Math EPS Samuel Z. Sison Allan G. Salonatin T3 MT 1 Teresita Tagulao Math EPS Writer Mirasol Rongavilla Nely D. Baylon Math EPS MT II Beata ES Taguig City and Pateros City of Manila Writer Eliza Junio MT I Caniogan ES Pasig City Gina Aguitez Math EPS Las Pinas City Evelyn Callada Math EPS Malabon City Writer Writer Lovely Rose D. Bamba Bielynda C. Daelo T3 MT 1 Team Leaders Michael Lee Helen Acedo Math EPS Math EPS Writer Gabriel T. Vargas II MT 1 Tinajeros NHS Malabon City Writer Dianne V. Pellazar T1 Veinte Reales National HS Valenzuela City Writer Writer Team Leaders G7 School Jennifer B. Mondoy Ma. Cristina Frondozo Ma. Cristina E. Dullas Team Leaders G6 Position Team Leader Writer Writer Team Leaders G5 Name Potrero ES 1 Bgumbayan Elementary School Caloocan City Malabon City Navotas City Muntinlupa City Paranaque City Quezon City Pasay City Placido del Mundo ES Caybiga ES Quezon City Caloocan City Pasig City Bagumbong HS Jesus Dela Peña NHS Caloocan City Marikina City Makati City San Juan City Grade Level Role Team Leaders G9 Writer Writer Team Leaders G10 Writer Writer Over-all Focal Person Name Restituto Rodella Position Math EPS School SDO Mandaluyong City Dominador Villafria Math EPS Krystelle R. Dumlao Marvin Ocampo T3 T1 Alberto Tiangco Math EPS Navotas City Marilyn Soriano Math EPS Valenzuela City Diana Grace B. Aniban Helen M. Tan MT I MT1 Bernadeth C. Daran Math EPS Marikina City Muntinlupa National High School TA Gen. Pio del Pilar NHS Manila Science HS Las Pinas East National High School Muntinlupa City Makati City City of Manila Las Pinas City Regional Office, DepEd-NCR Learning Area: MATHEMATICS Grade Level: 1 QUARTER 1 Content Standard: The learner demonstrates understanding of whole numbers up to 100, ordinal numbers up to 10th, money up to PhP100. Performance Standard: 1. The learner is able to recognize, represent, and order whole numbers up to 100 and money up to PhP100 in various forms and contexts. 2. The learner is able to recognize, and represent ordinal numbers up to 10th, in various forms and contexts. # MELC Number of days taught Remarks 1 Visualizes, represents, and counts numbers from 0 3 days to 100 using a variety of materials and methods. (M1NS-Ia-1.1) Day 1: visualizes, represents, and counts numbers from 0 to 20 using a variety of materials and methods. Day 2: represents and counts numbers from 21 to 50 using a variety of materials and methods. Day 3: represents and counts numbers from 51 to 100 using a variety of materials and methods. identifies the number that is one more or one less from a given number. (M1NS-Ib-3) 2 2 days Day 4: identifies and writes the number that is one more than a given number Day 5: identifies and writes the number that is one less than a given number 3 2 days regroups sets of ones into sets of tens and sets of tens into hundreds using objects. (M1NSId-5) Day 6: regroups sets of ones into sets of tens using objects Day 7: regroups sets of tens into sets of hundreds using objects 4 compares two sets using the expressions “less than,” “more than,” and “as many as” and 4 days orders sets from least to greatest and vice versa. Day 8 to 9: compares two sets using the expression “less than”, “more than”, and “as many as” Day 10: order sets from least to greatest Day 11: order sets from greatest to least reads and writes numbers up to 100 in symbols and in words. (M1NS-If-9.1) 5 3 days Day 12: reads and writes numbers from 1 to 20 in symbols and in words. Day 13: reads and writes numbers from 21 up to 50 in symbols and in words. Day 14: reads and writes numbers from 51 up to 100 in symbols and in words. # 6 7 8 9 10 MELC visualizes and gives the place value and value of a digit in one- and two-digit numbers. (M1NS-Ig-10.1) Day 15: visualizes and gives the place value of a digit in one- and two-digit numbers. Day 16: visualizes and gives the value of a digit in one- and two -digit numbers Day 17: visualizes and gives the place value and value of a digit in one- and two-digit numbers renames numbers into tens and ones. (M1NS-Ig-11) Day 18: rename numbers into tens Day 19: rename numbers into ones Day 20: renames numbers into tens and ones compares numbers up to 100 using relation symbol and orders them in increasing or decreasing order. Day 21: identifies and uses different relation symbols in comparing numbers up to 50 Day 22: use different relation symbols in comparing numbers from 51 to 100. Day 23: visualizes, represents, and orders numbers up to 100 in increasing order Day 24: visualizes, represents, and orders numbers up to 100 in decreasing order Identifies, reads, and writes ordinal numbers: 1st, 2nd, 3rd, up to 10th object in a given set from a given point of reference. Day 25: identifies and reads ordinal numbers up to 10th in symbols and in words Day 26: writes ordinal numbers from 1st up to 10th object in a given set from a given point of reference using concrete models Day 27: writes ordinal numbers from 1st up to 10th object in a given set from a given point of reference using pictures Day 28: Arrange objects in ordinal sequence recognizes and compares coins and bills up to PhP100 and their notations. (M1NS-Ij-19.1) Day 29: recognizes, represents the different Philippine coins (incl. features) and gives the value of each coin Day 30: recognizes bills up to Php 100 and their notations (incl. features) Day 31: compares coins up to Php 20 Day 32: compares bills from Php 20 to Php 100 Number of days taught 3 days 3 days 4 days 4 days 4 days Remarks QUARTER 2 Content Standard: The learner demonstrates understanding of addition and subtraction of whole numbers up to 100 including money Performance Standard: The learner is able to apply addition and subtraction of whole numbers up to 100 including money in mathematical problems and real-life situations. Number of # MELC Remarks days taught 11 illustrates addition as “putting together or combining or joining 2 days sets” (M1NS-IIa-23) Day 1: identifies and combines sets Day 2: uses symbols and identifies addition components in combining or joining sets 12 visualizes and adds the following numbers using appropriate 5 days Emphasize the concept of grouping techniques: property of addition, specifically during Day a. two one-digit numbers with sums up to 18 8 lesson. b. three one-digit numbers c. numbers with sums through 99 without and with regrouping Tell that the quantity of a set of objects Day 3: visualizes and adds two one-digit numbers with does not change even though the sums up to 18 arrangement has changed (i.e., the Day 4: adds two one-digit numbers using appropriate child should be able to tell that one set mental techniques e.g., Adding doubles and/or of counters placed in one-to-one near-doubles correspondence and then rearranged Day 5: visualizes and adds three one-digit numbers still has the same quantity), Kinder Q2 Day 6: visualizes and adds numbers with sums through 99 without regrouping Day 7: visualizes and adds numbers with sums through 99 with regrouping 13 visualizes and solves one-step routine and nonroutine problems 5 days involving addition of whole numbers including money with sums up to 99 using appropriate problem-solving strategies. (M1NS-IIe29.1) Day 8: visualizes one-step routine problems involving addition with sums up to 99 using concrete models/pictures Day 9: solve one-step routine problems involving addition with sums up to 99 using the steps in solving word problems Day 10: visualizes one-step non-routine problems involving addition with sums up to 99 using concrete models/pictures 14 15 16 Day 11: solves non-routine problems involving addition of whole numbers with sums up to 99 using appropriate problem-solving strategies Day 12: solves routine and non-routine addition problems involving money with sums up to 99 using appropriate problem-solving strategies illustrates subtraction as “taking away” or comparing” elements of sets. (M1NS-IIf-24) Day 13: compares sets of elements as to which is the greater set and takes away the elements of the smaller set from the elements of the greater set by pairing Day 14: recognizes subtraction symbols and components illustrates that addition and subtraction are inverse operations. (M1NS-IIf-25) Day 15: visualizes and demonstrates that addition is an inverse operation of subtraction Day 16: visualizes and demonstrates subtraction as an inverse operation of addition visualizes, represents, and subtracts the following numbers: a. one-digit numbers with minuends through 18 (basic facts) b. one- to two-digit numbers with minuends up to 99 without regrouping c. one- to two-digit numbers with minuends up to 99 with regrouping Day 17: visualizes and represents subtraction using concrete objects and pictures Day 18: subtracts one-digit numbers with minuends through 18 Day 19: visualizes and represents concrete objects and pictures of one- to two-digit numbers in a subtraction sentence Day 20: subtracts one- to two-digit numbers with minuends up to 99 without regrouping Day 21: visualizes and represents concrete objects/pictures involving subtraction with regrouping in a number sentence Day 22: uses the expanded form to explain subtraction with regrouping Day 23: subtracts one- to two-digit numbers with minuends up to 99 with regrouping 2 days 2 days 7 days # 17 18 MELC subtracts mentally one-digit numbers from two-digit minuends without regrouping using appropriate strategies. (M1NS-IIi-33.1) Day 24: performs subtracting mentally one-digit numbers from two-digit minuends without regrouping using two parts and using known subtraction parts Day 25: performs subtracting mentally one-digit numbers from two-digit minuends without regrouping using tens and ones, and adding Day 26: performs subtracting mentally one-digit numbers from two-digit minuends without regrouping by adding up to find the difference and subtracting an easy number that is close and correcting the answer Day 27: performs subtracting mentally one-digit numbers from two-digit minuends without regrouping using all mental subtraction strategies visualizes, represents, and solves routine and nonroutine problems involving subtraction of whole numbers including money with minuends up to 99 with and without regrouping using appropriate problem-solving strategies and tools. (M1NS-IIi-34.1) Day 28: visualizes and represents one-step routine problems involving subtraction with sums up to 99 using concrete models/pictures Day 29: solve one-step routine problems involving subtraction with sums up to 99 using the steps in solving word problems Day 30: visualizes one-step non-routine problems involving subtraction with sums up to 99 using concrete models/pictures Day 31: solves non-routine problems involving subtraction of whole numbers with sums up to 99 using appropriate problem-solving strategies Day 32: solves routine and non-routine subtraction problems involving money with sums up to 99 using appropriate problem-solving strategies Number of days taught 4 days Remarks 5 days QUARTER 3 Content Standard: The learner demonstrates understanding of fractions ½ and 1/4. Performance Standard: The learner is able to recognize, represent, and compare fractions ½ and 1/4 in various forms and contexts. # MELC Number of days taught Remarks 19 Counts groups of equal quantity using concrete objects up to 50 and writes an equivalent expression. e.g., 2 groups of 5 (M1NS-IIIa-37) 2 days Day 1: Count groups of equal quantity using concrete objects from 1 up to 50. Day 2: Write an equivalent expression for the group of equal quantity of objects up to 50. # 20 MELC Number of days taught Visualizes, represents, and separates objects into groups of equal quantity using concrete objects up to 50. e.g., 10 grouped by 5s (M1NS-IIIa-48) 1 day Day 3: Visualize, represents and separates objects into groups of equal quantity using concrete objects up to 50. e.g., 10 grouped by 5s 21 Visualizes, represents, and divides a whole into halves and fourths and identifies ½ and ¼ of a whole object. Day 4: Visualizes, represents, and divides halves of a whole. 4 days Day 5: Visualizes and identifies ½ of a whole. Day 6: Visualizes, represents, and divides fourths of a whole. Day 7: Visualizes and identifies ¼ of a whole. 22 Visualizes, represents and divides the elements of sets into two groups of equal quantities to show halves and four groups of equal quantities to show fourths Day 8: Visualizes and represents elements of sets into two groups of equal quantities to show halves. 4 days Day 9: Divides the elements of sets into two groups of equal quantity to show halves. Day 10: Visualizes and represents elements of sets into four groups of equal quantities to show fourths. Day 11: Divides the elements of sets into four groups of equal quantity to show fourths. 23 Visualizes and draws the whole region or set given its ½ and/or ¼ (M1NS-IIId-75) Day 12: Visualizes and draws the whole region or set given its ½. 2 days Day 13: Visualizes and draws the whole region or set given its ¼. Content Standard: The learner demonstrates understanding of 2-dimensional and 3-dimensional figures. Performance Standard: The learner is able to describe, compare, and construct 2-dimensional and 3-dimensional objects 24 Identifies, names, and describes the four basic shapes (square, rectangle, triangle and circle) in 2-dimensional (flat/plane) and 3- dimensional (solid) objects. (M1GE-IIIe-1) Day 14: Identify and names the four basic shapes in a 2-dimensional (flat/plane). 4 days Day 15: Describes the four basic shapes in a 2-dimensional (flat/plane). Day 16: Identify and names the four basic shapes in a 3-dimensional (solid)objects. Day 17: Describes the four basic shapes in a 3 dimensional (solid) objects. 25 Draws the four basic shapes. (M1GE-IIIf-3) 1 day Day 18: Draw the four basic shapes. 26 Constructs three dimensional objects (solid) using manipulative materials. (M1GE-IIIf-4) 1 day Day 19: Construct three dimensional objects (solid) using variety of manipulative materials. Remarks Content Standard: The learner demonstrates understanding of continuous and repeating patterns and mathematical sentences. Performance Standard: The learner is able to apply knowledge of continuous and repeating patterns and number sentences in various situations. # MELC Number of days taught Remarks 27 Determines the missing term/s using one attribute in a given continuous pattern (letters/numbers/events) and in a given repeating pattern (letters, numbers, colors, figures, sizes, etc.). Day 20: Determines the missing term/s using one attribute in a given continuous pattern (letters) and in a given repeating pattern (letters). Day 21: Determines the missing term/s using one attribute in a given continuous pattern 4 days (numbers) and in a given repeating pattern (numbers). Day 22: Determines the missing term/s using one attribute in a given continuous pattern (shapes) and in a given repeating pattern (shapes). Day 23: Determines the missing term/s using one attribute in a given continuous pattern (colors) and in a given repeating pattern (colors). 28 Constructs equivalent number expression using addition and subtraction. e.g. 6 + 5 = 12 – 1 (M1AL-IIIh-8) Day 24: Identifies equivalent number expression using addition and subtraction. e.g. 6 + 5 = 2 days 12 – 1 Day 25: Constructs equivalent number expression using addition and subtraction. e.g. 6 + 5 = 12 – 1 29 Identifies and creates patterns to compose and decompose using addition. e.g. 7 = 0 + 7, 1 + 6, 2 + 5, 3 + 4, 4 + 3, 5 + 2, 6 + 1, 7 + 0 (M1AL-IIIi-9) Day 26: Identifies and creates patterns to compose and using addition. e.g. 7 = 0 + 7, 1 + 6, 2 days 2 + 5, 3 + 4, 4 + 3, 5 + 2, 6 + 1, 7 + 0 Day 27: Identifies and creates patterns to decompose using addition. e.g. 7 = 0 + 7, 1 + 6, 2 + 5, 3 + 4, 4 + 3, 5 + 2, 6 + 1, 7 + 0 30 Visualizes and finds the missing number in an addition or subtraction sentence using a variety of ways e.g. n + 2 = 5 5 – n = 3 (M1AL-IIIj-10) Day 28: Visualizes and finds the missing number in an addition sentence e.g. n + 2 = 5 Day 29: Visualizes and finds the missing number in a subtraction sentence e.g. 5 – n = 3 4 days Day 30: Visualizes and finds the missing number in a subtraction sentence e.g. n – 2 = 3 Day 31: Visualizes and finds the missing number in an addition or subtraction sentence using a variety of ways e.g. n + 2 = 5 5 – n = 3 QUARTER 4 Content Standard: The learner demonstrates understanding of time and nonstandard units of length, mass and capacity. Performance Standard: The learner is able to apply knowledge of time and non-standard measures of length, mass, and capacity in mathematical problems and real-life situations # MELC Number of days taught Remarks Tells the days in a week; months in a year in the right order. (M1ME-IVa-1) 31 Day 1: Tells the days in a week in the right order. 2 days Day 2: Tells the months in a year in the right order. 32 Determines the day or the month using a calendar. (M1ME-IVa-2) Day 3: Determines the days of the week using a calendar. 2 days Day 4: Determines the months of the year using a calendar. 33 Tells and writes time by hour, half-hour and quarter hour using analog clock. (M1ME-IVb-3) Day 5: Tells and writes time by hour using analog clock. Day 6: Tells and writes time by half-hour using analog clock. Day 7: Tells and writes time by minutes using analog clock. 6 days Day 8: Tells and writes time by quarter past using analog clock. Day 9: Tells and writes time by quarter to using analog clock. Day 10: Tells and writes time by hour, half-hour, minutes and quarter hour using analog clock 34 Solves problems involving time (days in a week, months in a year, hour, half-hour, and quarter-hour) (M1ME-IVb-4) Day 11: Solves problems involving time (days in a week) Day 12: Solves problems involving time (months in a year) Day 13: Solves problems involving time (hour) Day 14: Solves problems involving time (half-hour) 9 days Day 15: Solves problems involving time (minutes) Day 16: Solves problems involving time (quarter past hour) Day 17: Solves problems involving time (quarter to) Day 18: Solves problems involving time (days in a week, months in a year) Day 19: Solves problems involving time (days in a week, months in a year, hour, half-hour, and quarter-hour) 35 Compares objects using comparative words: short, shorter, shortest; long, longer, longest; heavy, heavier, heaviest; light, lighter, lightest. (M1ME-IVc-19) Day 20: Compares objects using comparative words: short, shorter, shortest. 5 days Day 21: Compares objects using comparative words: long, longer, longest. Day 22: Compares objects using comparative words: heavy, heavier, heaviest. Day 23: Compares objects using comparative words: light, lighter, lightest. Day 24: Compares objects using comparative words: short, shorter, shortest; long, longer, longest; heavy, heavier, heaviest; light, lighter, lightest. 36 Estimates and measures length, mass and capacity using non- standard units of measures. Day 25: Estimates and measures length using non-standard units of measures. 3 days Day 26: Estimates and measures mass using non-standard units of measures. Day 27: Estimates and measures capacity using non-standard units of measures. Content Standard: The learner demonstrates understanding of pictographs without scales and outcomes of an event. Performance Standard: The learner is able to interpret simple representations of data (tables and pictographs without scales). 37 Infers and interprets data presented in a pictograph without scales. e.g. finding out from the title what the pictograph is all about, comparing which has the least or greatest (M1SP-IVh3.1) Day 28: Infers and interprets data presented in a pictograph without scales. e.g. finding out 2 days from the title what the pictograph is all about. Day 29: Infers and interprets data presented in a pictograph without scales. e.g. comparing which has the least or greatest. 38 Solves routine and non-routine problems using data presented in pictograph without scales. (M1SP-IVh-4.1) 2 days Day 30: Solves routine problems using data presented in pictograph without scales. Day 31: Solves non-routine problems using data presented in pictograph without scales. Learning Area: MATHEMATICS Grade Level: 2 QUARTER 1 Content Standard: 1. The learner demonstrates understanding of whole numbers up to 1000, ordinal numbers up to 20th, and money up to PhP100. 2. The learner demonstrates understanding of addition of whole numbers up to 1000 including money. Performance Standard: 1. The learner is able to recognize, represent, compare, and order whole numbers up to 1000, ordinal numbers up to 20th, and money up to PhP100 in various forms and contexts. 2. The learner is able to recognize and represent ordinal numbers up to 20th in various forms and contexts. 3. The learner is able to apply addition of whole numbers up to 1000 including money in mathematical problems and real life situations. # MELC Number of days taught Remarks 1 2 Days Visualizes and represents numbers from 0-1000 with emphasis on numbers 101 – 1 000 using a variety of materials. (M2NS-Ia-1.2) Day 1: Visualizes and represents numbers from 0-1000 with emphasis on numbers 101-500 using a variety of materials Day 2: Visualizes and represents numbers from 0-1000 with emphasis on numbers 501-1000 using a variety of materials Gives the place value and finds the value of a digit in three-digit numbers. (M2NS-Ib-10.2) 2 2 Days Day 3: Identifies and gives the place value of a digit in three-digit numbers Day 4: Finds the value of a digit in three-digit numbers. Visualizes and counts numbers by 10s, 50s, and 100s. (M2NS-Ib-8.2) 3 2 Days Day 5: Visualizes and counts numbers by 10s. Day 6: Visualizes and counts numbers by 50s and by 100s. Reads and writes numbers up to 1 000 in symbols and in words. (M2NS-Ic-9.2) 4 2 Days Day 7: Reads and writes numbers from 101 up to 500 in symbols and in words Day 8: Reads and writes numbers from 501 up to 1000 in symbols and in words Visualizes and writes three-digit numbers in expanded form. (M2NS-Ic-14) 5 2 Days Day 9: Visualizes three-digit numbers in expanded form Day 10: Writes three-digit numbers in expanded form # 6 7 8 9 10 MELC Compares numbers up to 1000 using relation symbols and orders numbers up to 1 000 in increasing or decreasing order. Day 11: Compares numbers up to 1000 using relation symbols >, <, = Day 12: Orders numbers up to 1000 in increasing order Day 13: Orders numbers up to 1000 in decreasing order Identifies, reads and writes ordinal numbers from 1st through the 20th object in a given set from a given point of reference. Day 14: Identifies the 1st through the 20th object in a given set from a given point of reference Day 15: Reads and writes ordinal numbers from 1st through the 20th Number of days taught 3 Days Reads and writes money in symbols and in words through PhP100. (M2NS-If-20.1) Day 16: Reads and writes money with value through P100 (bills and coins) Day 17: Reads and writes money in symbols and in words through P100 Counts the value of a set of bills or a set of coins through PhP100 (peso-coins only; centavo-coins only; peso-bills only and combined peso-coins and peso bills). (M2NS-If-21) Day 18: Counts the value of a set of centavo coins Day 19: Counts the value of a set of peso coins and peso-bills Day 20: Counts the value of a set of combined peso-coins and peso bills Compares values of different denominations of coins and paper bills through PhP100 using relation symbols. (M2NS-If22.1) Day 21: Compares values of different denominations of coins through PhP100 using relation symbols. Day 22: Compares values of different denominations of paper bills through PhP100 using relation symbols. 2 Days 2 Days Remarks Prior to teaching this competency, give inputs and practice on: Compares numbers up to 100 using relation symbol and orders them in increasing or decreasing order (G1, Q1) Prior to teaching this competency, give inputs and practice on: Identifies, reads, and writes ordinal numbers: 1st, 2nd, 3rd up to 10th object in a given set from a given point of reference. (G1, Q1) 3 Days Prior to teaching this competency, give inputs and practice on: Recognizes and compares coins and bills up to P100 and their notations. (G1, Q1) 2 Days # 11 12 13 14 MELC Illustrates the properties of addition (commutative, associative, identity) and applies each in appropriate and relevant situations. (M2NS-Ig-26.3) Day 23: Illustrates the identity and commutative property of addition and applies in appropriate and relevant situations Day 24: Illustrates the associative property of addition and applies in appropriate and relevant situations Visualizes, represents, and adds the following numbers with sums up to 1000 without and with regrouping: a. 2-digit by 3-digit numbers b. 3-digit by 3-digit numbers Day 25: Visualizes, represents, and adds 2-digit by 3-digit and 3-digit by 3-digit numbers with sums up to 1000 without regrouping Day 26: Visualizes, represents, and adds 2-digit by 3-digit numbers with sums up to 1000 with regrouping Day 27: Visualizes, represents, and adds 3-digit by 3-digit numbers with sums up to 1000 with regrouping Adds mentally the following numbers using appropriate strategies: a. 1- to 2-digit numbers with sums up to 50 b. 3-digit numbers and 1-digit numbers c. three -digit numbers and tens (multiples of 10 up to 90) d. 3-digit numbers and hundreds (multiples of 100 up to 900) Day 28: Adds mentally 1-to 2-digit numbers with sums up to 50 using appropriate strategies Day 29: Adds mentally 3-digit numbers and 1-digit numbers with sums up to 1000 using appropriate strategies Day 30: Adds mentally three-digit numbers and tens (multiples of 10 up to 90) and 3-digit numbers and hundreds (multiples of 100 up to 900) using appropriate strategies Solves routine and non-routine problems involving addition of whole numbers including money with sums up to 1000 using appropriate problem-solving strategies and tools. (M2NSIj-29.2) Day 31: Solves routine problems involving addition of whole numbers with sums up to 1000 using appropriate problem-solving strategies and tools Day 32: Solves non-routine problems involving addition of whole numbers with sums up to 1000 using appropriate problem-solving strategies and tools Day 33: Solves routine and non-routine addition problems of whole numbers including money with sums up to 1000 using appropriate problem-solving strategies and tools Number of days taught 2 Days 3 Days 3 Days 3 Days Remarks QUARTER 2 Content Standard: The learner demonstrates understanding of subtraction and multiplication of whole numbers up to 1000 including money Performance Standard: The learner is able to apply subtraction and multiplication of whole numbers up to 1000 including money in mathematical problems and real-life situations. # MELC Number of days taught Remarks 15 Visualizes, represents, and subtracts 2- to 3-digit numbers with minuends up to 999 without 4 Days and with regrouping. (M2NS-IIa-32.5) Day 1: Visualizes, represents, and subtracts 2- to 3-digit numbers with minuends up to 999 without regrouping Day 2: Visualizes, represents, and subtracts 2- to 3-digit numbers with minuends up to 500 with regrouping Day 3: Visualizes, represents, and subtracts 2- to 3-digit numbers with minuends up to 999 with regrouping Day 4: Visualizes, represents, and subtracts 2- to 3-digit numbers with minuends up to 999 without and with regrouping 16 Subtracts mentally the following numbers without regrouping using appropriate strategies: 2 Days a. 1-digit numbers from 1- to 3-digit numbers b. 3-digit numbers by tens and by hundreds Day 5: Subtracts mentally 1-digit numbers from 1-to 3-digit numbers without regrouping using appropriate strategies Day 6: Subtracts mentally 3-digit numbers by tens and hundreds without regrouping using appropriate strategies 17 Solves routine and non-routine problems involving subtraction of whole numbers including 3 Days money with minuends up to 1000 using appropriate problem-solving strategies and tools. (M2NS-IIc-34.2) Day 7: Solves routine problems involving subtraction of whole numbers with minuends up to 1000 using appropriate problem-solving strategies and tools Day 8: Solves non-routine problems involving subtraction of whole numbers with minuends up to 1000 using appropriate problem-solving strategies and tools Day 9: Solves routine and non-routine subtraction problems of whole numbers including money with minuends up to 1000 using appropriate problem-solving strategies and tools 18 Performs orders of operations involving addition and subtractions of small numbers. (M2NS1 Day IId-34.3) Day 10: Performs orders of operations involving addition and subtractions of small numbers # MELC 19 Solves multi-step routine and non-routine problems involving addition and subtraction of 2- to 3-digit numbers including money using appropriate problem-solving strategies and tools. (M2NS-IIe-34.4) Day 11: Solves multi-step routine problems involving addition and subtraction of 2- to 3-digit numbers including money using appropriate problem-solving strategies and tools Day 12: Solves multi-step non-routine problems involving addition and subtraction of 2- to 3digit numbers including money using appropriate problem-solving strategies and tools Day 13: Solves multi-step routine and non-routine problems involving addition and subtraction of 2- to 3-digit numbers including money using appropriate problem-solving strategies and tools 20 Illustrates and writes a related equation for each type of multiplication: repeated addition, array, counting by multiples, and equal jumps on the number line. Day 14: Illustrates and writes a related equation for multiplication using repeated addition Day 15: Illustrates and writes a related equation for multiplication using array Day 16: Illustrates and writes a related equation for multiplication using counting by multiples Day 17: Illustrates and writes a related equation for multiplication using equal jumps on the number line 21 Illustrates the following properties of multiplication and apply each in relevant situation: (a) identity, (b) zero, and, (c) commutative Day 18: Illustrates the identity and zero property of multiplication and apply each in relevant situation Day 19: Illustrates the commutative property of multiplication and apply each in relevant situation 22 Visualizes multiplication of numbers 1 to 10 by 2,3,4,5 and 10. (M2NS-IIh-41.1) Day 20: Visualizes multiplication of numbers 1 to 10 by 2 Day 21: Visualizes multiplication of numbers 1 to 10 by 3 Day 22: Visualizes multiplication of numbers 1 to 10 by 4 Day 23: Visualizes multiplication of numbers 1 to 10 by 5 and 10 23 Multiplies mentally 2,3,4,5 and 10 using appropriate strategies. (M2NS-IIi-42.1) Day 24: Multiplies mentally 2 using appropriate strategies Day 25: Multiplies mentally 3 using appropriate strategies Day 26: Multiplies mentally 4 using appropriate strategies Day 27: Multiplies mentally 5 and 10 using appropriate strategies Number of days taught 3 Days 4 Days 2 Days 4 Days 4 Days Remarks # MELC 24 Solves routine and non-routine problems using appropriate problem-solving strategies and tools: a. multiplication of whole numbers including money b. multiplication and addition or subtraction of whole numbers including money Day 28: Solves routine problems involving multiplication of whole numbers using appropriate problem-solving strategies and tools Day 29: Solves non-routine problems involving multiplication of whole numbers using appropriate problem-solving strategies and tools Day 30: Solves routine problems involving multiplication and addition or subtraction of whole numbers using appropriate problem-solving strategies and tools Day 31: Solves non-routine problems involving multiplication and addition or subtraction of whole numbers using appropriate problem-solving strategies and tools Day 32: Solves non-routine problems involving multiplication and addition or subtraction of whole numbers including money using appropriate problem-solving strategies and tools Number of days taught 5 Days Remarks QUARTER 3 Content Standard: 1. The learner demonstrates understanding of division of whole numbers up to 1000 including money. 2. The learner demonstrates understanding of unit fractions. Performance Standard: 1. The learner is able to apply division of whole numbers up to 1000 including money in mathematical problems and real-life situations. 2. The learner is able to recognize and represent unit fractions in various forms and contexts. # MELC Number of days taught Remarks 25 Visualizes and represents division and writes a related equation for each type of situation: 4 days equal sharing, repeated subtraction, equal jumps on the number line, and formation of equal groups of objects. Day 1: Identifies the parts of division sentence and visualizes, represents division, and writes a related equation for equal sharing Day 2: Visualizes and represents division, and writes a related equation for repeated subtraction, Day 3: Visualizes and represents division, and writes a related equation for equal jumps on the number line Day 4: Visualizes and represents division and writes a related equation for formation of equal groups of objects. # 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 MELC Visualizes division of numbers up to 100 by 2,3,4,5, and 10 (multiplication table of 2, 3, 4, 5 and 10). (M2NS-IIIb-51.1) Day 5: Visualizes division of numbers up to 100 by 5 and 10 (multiplication table of 5 and 10). Day 6: Visualizes division of numbers up to 100 by 2 and 4 (multiplication table of 2, 4). Day 7: Visualizes division of numbers up to 100 by 3 (multiplication table of 3). Divides mentally numbers by 2,3,4,5 and 10 using appropriate strategies (multiplication table of 2, 3, 4, 5 and 10). (M2NS-IIIb-52.1) Day 8: Divides mentally numbers by 5 and 10 using appropriate strategies (multiplication table of 5 and 10,). Day 9: Divides mentally numbers by 4 and 2 using appropriate strategies (multiplication table of 4, 2,). Day 10: Divides mentally numbers by 3 using appropriate strategies (multiplication table of 3 ). Illustrates that multiplication and division are inverse operations. (M2NS-IIIc-53) Day 11: Illustrates multiplication as the inverse of division and transforms multiplication sentence to division Day 12: Illustrates division as the inverse of multiplication and transforms division sentence to multiplication Solves routine and non-routine problems involving division of numbers by 2,3,4,5 and 10 and with any of the other operations of whole numbers including money using appropriate problem-solving strategies and tools. (M2NS-IIIc-56.1) Day 13: Solves routine problems involving division of numbers by 2,3,4,5 and 10 including money using appropriate problem-solving strategies and tools. Day 14: Solves non-routine problems involving division of numbers by 2,3,4,5 and 10 including money using appropriate problem-solving strategies and tools. Day 15: Solves routine and non-routine problems involving division with any of the other operations of whole numbers including money using appropriate problem-solving strategies and tools Visualizes, represents and identifies unit fractions with denominators of 10 and below. (M2NSIIId-72.2) Day 16: Visualizes, represents, and identifies unit fractions with denominators of 2-6 Day 17: Visualizes, represents, and identifies unit fractions with denominators of 7-10 Reads and writes unit fractions. (M2NS-IIId-76.1) Day 18: Reads and writes unit fractions. Compares using relation symbol and arranges in increasing or decreasing order of unit fractions. Day 19: Write the symbols >, <, and = to compare unit fractions Day 20: Arranges unit fraction in increasing order Number of days taught 3 days 3 days 2 days 3 days 2 days 1 day 3 days Remarks Day 21: Arrange unit fraction in decreasing order 33 Identifies other fractions less than one with denominators 10 and below. (M2NS-IIIe-79.1) 2 days Day 22: Visualizes, represents, and identifies other fractions less than 1 with denominators of 2-6 Day 23: Visualizes, represents, and identifies fractions less than 1 with denominators of 7-10 34 Visualizes (using group of objects and number line), reads and writes similar fractions 2 days Day 24: Visualizes, reads, and writes similar fraction using group of objects Day 25: Visualizes, reads, and writes similar fraction using number line 35 Compares similar fractions using relation symbols. (M2NS-IIIf-77.2) 1 day Day 26: Compares similar fractions using relation symbols. 36 Arranges similar fractions in increasing or decreasing order. 2 days Day 27: Arranges similar fractions in increasing order. Day 28: Arranges similar fractions in decreasing order. Content Standard: The learner demonstrates understanding of straight and curved lines, flat and curved surfaces and basic shapes. Performance Standard: The learner is able to recognize and construct straight and curved lines, flat and curved surfaces and basic shapes 37 Constructs squares, rectangles, triangles, circles, half circles, and quarter circles using cut2 days outs and square grids. (M2GE-IIIg-6) Day 29: Constructs squares, rectangles, triangles, circles, half circles, and quarter circles using cut-outs Day 30: Constructs squares, rectangles, triangles, circles, half circles, and quarter circles using square grids. 38 Identifies straight lines and curves, flat and curved surfaces in a 3-dimensional object. 2 days (M2GE-IIIi-9) Day 31: Identifies straight lines and curves in a 3-dimensional object Day 32: Identifies flat and curved surfaces in a 3-dimensional object Content Standard: The learner demonstrates understanding of continuous patterns using two attributes Performance Standard: The learner is able to apply knowledge of continuous patterns using two attributes 39 Determines the missing term/s in a given continuous pattern using two attributes (any two of 1 day the following: figures, numbers, colors, sizes, and orientations, etc.) e.g. 1, A, 2, B, 3, C, , (M2AL-IIIj-3) Day 33: Determines the missing term/s in a given continuous pattern using any two attributes QUARTER 4 Content Standard: The learner demonstrates understanding of time, standard measures of length, mass and capacity and area using square tile units. Performance Standard: The learner is able to apply knowledge of time, standard measures of length, weight, and capacity, and area using square tile units in mathematical problems and real life situations. # MELC Number of days taught Remarks 40 Tells and writes time in minutes including a.m. and p.m. using analog and digital clocks. 2 days (M2ME-IVa-5) Day 1: Tells time in minutes including a.m. and p.m. using analog and digital clocks. Day 2: Writes time in minutes including a.m. and p.m. using analog and digital clocks. 41 Visualizes, represents, and solves problems involving time (minutes including a.m. and p.m. 2 days and elapsed time in days). Day 3: Visualizes, represents, and solves problems involving time (minutes including a.m. and p.m.) Day 4: Visualizes, represents, and solves problems involving elapsed time in days). 42 Compares the following unit of measures: 3 days a. length in meters or centimeters b. mass in grams or kilograms c. capacity in mL or L Day 5: Compares the length of objects using meters/centimeters Day 6: Compares the mass of objects using grams/kilograms Day 7: Compares the capacity of liquid using milliliters/liters 43 measures objects using appropriate measuring tools and unit of length in m or cm. 2 days Day 8: measures objects using appropriate measuring tools and unit of length in cm Day 9: measures objects using appropriate measuring tools and unit of length in m 44 estimates and measures length using meter or centimeter. (M2ME-IVc-26) 2 days Day 10: estimates and measures length using centimeter Day 11: estimates and measures length using meter 45 solves routine and non-routine problems involving length. (M2ME-IVc-27) 2 days Day 12: solves routine problems involving length. Day 13: solves non-routine problems involving length. 46 measures objects using appropriate measuring tools and measuring units in g or kg. 2 days Day 14: measures objects using appropriate measuring tools and measuring units in g Day 15: measures objects using appropriate measuring tools and measuring units in kg 47 estimates and measures mass using gram or kilogram. (M2ME-IVe-31) 2 days Day 16: estimates and measures mass using gram Day 17: estimates and measures mass using kilogram # MELC Number of days taught 48 solves routine and non-routine problems involving mass. (M2ME-IVe-32) 2 days Day 18: solves routine problems involving mass. Day 19: solves non-routine problems involving mass. 49 measures objects using appropriate measuring tools in mL or L. (M2ME-IVf-33) 2 days Day 20: measures objects using appropriate measuring tools in mL Day 21: measures objects using appropriate measuring tools in L 50 finds the area of a given figure using square-tile units i.e. number of square-tiles needed. 2 days (M2ME-IVg-36) Day 22: finds the area of a given figure ( a square or a rectangle) using square-tile units i.e. number of square-tiles needed Day 23: finds the area of a given figure ( composite figure comprised of squares and rectangles) using square-tile units i.e. number of square-tiles needed 51 estimates the area of a given figure using any shape. (M2ME-IVh-37) 2 days Day 24: estimates the area of a given figure using any shape (square, rectangle, circle, triangle, etc.) Day 25: estimates the area of a given figure using any shape (composite figure comprised of squares, rectangles, circles, triangles, etc.) 52 solves routine and non-routine problems involving any figure using square tiles. (M2ME-IVh2 days 38) Day 26: solves routine problems involving any figure using square tiles. Day 27: solves non-routine problems involving any figure using square tiles. Content Standard: The learner deepens understanding of pictographs without and with scales Performance Standard: The learner is able to interpret simple representations of data (pictographs without and with scales) 53 infers and interprets data presented in a pictograph without and with scales. (M2SP-IVi-3.2) 2 days Day 28: infers and interprets data presented in a pictograph without scales. Day 29: infers and interprets data presented in a pictograph with scales. 54 solves routine and non-routine problems using data presented in a pictograph without and 3 days with scales. (M2SP-IVi-4.2) Day 30: solves routine problems using data presented in a pictograph without scales Day 31: solves routine problems using data presented in a pictograph with scales Day 32: solves non-routine problems using data presented in a pictograph without and with scales. Remarks Learning Area: MATHEMATICS Grade Level: 3 QUARTER 1 Content Standard: 1. The learner demonstrates understanding of whole numbers up to 10 000, ordinal numbers up to 100th, and money up to PhP1000. 2. The learner demonstrates understanding of addition and subtraction of whole numbers including money Performance Standard: 1. The learner is able to recognize, represent, compare, and order whole numbers up to 10 000, and money up to PhP1000 in various forms and contexts. 2. The learner is able to recognize and represent, ordinal numbers up to 100th in various forms and contexts. 3. The learner is able to apply addition and subtraction of whole numbers including money in mathematical problems and real-life situations. # MELC Number of days taught Remarks 1 2 days Visualizes numbers up to 10 000 with emphasis on numbers 1001 - 10000. (M3NS-Ia-1.3) Day 1: visualizes numbers up to 10 000 with emphasis on numbers 1001 - 5000. Day 2: visualizes numbers up to 10 000 with emphasis on numbers 5001 - 10000. Gives the place value and value of a digit in 4- to 52 2 days digit numbers. (M3NS-Ia-10.3) Day 3: gives the place value of a digit in 4- to 5-digit numbers. After day 4, please give culminating Day 4: gives the value of a digit in 4- to 5-digit exercises involving both the place value numbers. and value of a digit in 4- to 5-digit numbers 3 2 days Reads and writes numbers up to 10 000 in symbols and in words. Day 5: reads and writes numbers up to 10 000 in symbols Day 6: reads and writes numbers up to 10 000 in words 4 2 days rounds numbers to the nearest ten, hundred and thousand. (M3NS-Ib-15.1) Day 7: rounds numbers to the nearest ten and hundred Day 8: rounds numbers to the nearest thousand. # 5 6 7 8 9 MELC Compares using relation symbols and orders in increasing or decreasing order 4- to 5-digit numbers up to 10 000. Day 9: compares using relation symbols in 4- to 5-digit numbers up to 10 000. Day 10: orders numbers in increasing and decreasing order of 4- to 5-digit numbers up to 10 000. Number of days taught 2 days Identifies ordinal numbers from 1st to 100th with emphasis on the 21st to 100th object in a given set from a given point of reference. (M3NS-Ic-16.3) Day 11: identifies ordinal numbers from 1st to 100th with emphasis on the 21st to 100th object in a given set from a given point of reference. Recognizes, reads and writes money in symbols and in words through PhP1 000 in pesos and centavos Day 12: Recognizes, reads, and writes money in symbols and in words through Php 1 000 involving combinations of coins Day 13: Recognizes, reads, and writes money in symbols and in words through Php 1 000 involving combinations of bills and coins compares values of the different denominations of coins and bills through PhP1 000 using relation symbols. (M3NS-Id-22.2) Day 14: compares values of the different denominations involving combinations of coins through Php 1 000 using relation symbols. Day 15: compares values of the different denominations involving combinations of bills and coins Php 1 000 using relation symbols. 1 day Adds 3 - to 4 -digit numbers up to three addends with sums up to 10 000 without and with regrouping. Day 16: adds 3 - to 4 -digit numbers up to three addends with sums up to 10 000 without regrouping. Remarks After day 10, please give culminating exercises involving both in increasing or decreasing order 4- to 5-digit numbers up to 10 000. 2 days Prior to teaching this competency, provide inputs and exercises first on: Counts the value of a set of bills or a set of coins through PhP100 (peso-coins only; centavo-coins only; peso-bills only and combined peso-coins and peso bills). 2 days Prior to teaching this competency, provide inputs and exercises first on: Compares values of different denominations of coins and paper bills through PhP100 using relation symbols. 2 days Prior to teaching this competency, provide inputs and exercises first on: Illustrates the properties of addition (commutative, associative, identity) and 10 11 12 13 Day 17: adds 3 - to 4 -digit numbers up to three addends with sums up to 10 000 with regrouping. Estimates the sum of 3- to 4-digit addends with reasonable results. (M3NS-Ie-31) Day 18: estimates the sum of 3- to 4-digit addends with reasonable results. Adds mentally the following numbers using appropriate strategies: a. 2-digit and 1-digit numbers without or with regrouping b. 2- to 3-digit numbers with multiples of hundreds Day 19: adds mentally 2-digit and 1-digit numbers without or with regrouping Day 20: adds mentally 2- to 3-digit numbers with multiples of hundreds Solves routine and non-routine problems involving addition of whole numbers with sums up to 10 000 including money using appropriate problem-solving strategies and tools. (M3NS-If-29.3) Day 21: solves routine problems involving addition of whole numbers with sums up to 10 000 including money using appropriate problem-solving strategies and tools. Day 22: solves non-routine problems involving addition of whole numbers with sums up to 10 000 including money using appropriate problem-solving strategies and tools. Subtracts 3-to 4-digit numbers from 3- to 4-digit numbers without and with regrouping. (M3NS-Ig-32.6) Day 23: subtracts 3-to 4-digit numbers from 3- to 4-digit numbers without regrouping. Day 24: subtracts 3-to 4-digit numbers from 3- to 4-digit numbers with regrouping. applies each in appropriate and relevant situations. 1 day 2 days 2 days Prior to teaching this competency, provide inputs and exercises first on: Adds mentally the following numbers using appropriate strategies: a. 1- to 2-digit numbers with sums up to 50 b. 3-digit numbers and 1-digit numbers c. three -digit numbers and tens (multiples of 10 up to 90) d. 3-digit numbers and hundreds (multiples of 100 up to 900) Prior to teaching this competency, provide inputs and exercises first on: Solves routine and non-routine problems involving addition of whole numbers including money with sums up to 1000 using appropriate problem-solving strategies and tools. 2 days After day 30, please give culminating exercises involving both subtracting 3-to 4digit numbers from 3- to 4-digit numbers without and with regrouping # 14 15 16 MELC Estimates the difference of two numbers with three to four digits with reasonable results. (M3NS-Ih-36) Day 25: estimates the difference of two numbers with three to four digits with reasonable results. Subtracts mentally the following numbers using appropriate strategies: a. 1- to 2-digit numbers without and with regrouping b. 2- to 3-digit numbers with multiples of hundreds without and with regrouping Day 26: subtracts mentally 1- to 2-digit numbers without and with regrouping using appropriate strategies Day 27: subtracts mentally 2- to 3-digit numbers with multiples of hundreds without and with regrouping Number of days taught 1 day Solves routine and non-routine problems involving subtraction without or with addition of whole numbers including money using appropriate problem solving strategies and tools. Day 28: solves routine problems involving subtraction without or with addition of whole numbers using appropriate problem-solving strategies and tools. Day 29: solves non-routine problems involving subtraction without or with addition of whole numbers using appropriate problem-solving strategies and tools. Day 30: solves routine and non-routine problems involving subtraction without or with addition of whole numbers including money using appropriate problemsolving strategies and tools. 3 days Remarks 2 days After day 27 please give culminating exercises involving both subtracting mentally :1- to 2-digit numbers without and with regrouping and 2- to 3-digit numbers with multiples of hundreds without and with regrouping QUARTER 2 Content Standard: The learner demonstrates understanding of multiplication and division of whole numbers including money. Performance Standard: The learner is able to apply multiplication and division of whole numbers including money in mathematical problems and real-life situations # MELC Number of days taught Remarks 17 Visualizes multiplication of numbers 1 to 10 by 6,7,8 and 9. (M3NS-IIa-41.2) 18 Visualizes and states basic multiplication facts for numbers up to 10. (M3NS-IIa-41.3) Day 1: States basic multiplication facts for numbers 2,3,4,5 and 10 Day 2: visualizes and states basic multiplication of numbers 1 to 10 by 6 5 days Day 3: visualizes and states basic multiplication of numbers 1 to 10 by 7 Day 4: visualizes and states basic multiplication of numbers 1 to 10 by 8 Day 5: visualizes multiplication of numbers 1 to 10 by 9 19 Illustrates the properties of multiplication in relevant situations (commutative property, 2 days distributive property or associative property) Day 6: Illustrates the properties of multiplication in relevant situations: commutative and associative property Day 7: Illustrates the properties of multiplication in relevant situations: distributive property 20 Multiplies numbers: 4 days a. 2- to 3-digit numbers by 1-digit numbers without or with regrouping b. 2-digit numbers by 2-digit numbers without regrouping c. 2-digit number by 2-digit numbers with regrouping d. 2- to 3-digit numbers by multiples of 10 and 100 e. 1- to 2-digit numbers by 1 000 Day 8: multiplies 2- to 3-digit numbers by 1-digit numbers without or with regrouping Day 9: multiplies 2-digit numbers by 2-digit numbers without regrouping Day 10: multiplies 2-digit number by 2-digit numbers with regrouping Day 11: multiplies 2- to 3-digit numbers by multiples of 10 and 100 and 1- to 2-digit numbers by 1 000 21 Estimates the product of 2- to 3-digit numbers and 1- to 2-digit numbers with reasonable 2 days results. (M3NS-IId-44.1) Day 12: estimates the product of 2- to 3-digit numbers by 1-digit number with reasonable results. Day 13: estimates the product of 2- to 3-digit numbers by 2-digit numbers with reasonable results. # 22 MELC Multiplies mentally 2-digit by 1-digit numbers without regrouping with products of up to 100. (M3NS-IIe-42.2) Number of days taught 2 days Remarks Prior to teaching this competency, specifically Day 17 provide inputs and exercises first on: Multiplies mentally 2,3,4,5 and 10 using appropriate strategies. 23 24 25 26 Day 14: multiplies mentally 2-digit by 1-digit numbers without regrouping with products of up to 100 using lattice method Day 15: multiplies mentally 2-digit by 1-digit numbers without regrouping with products of up to 100 using other technique Solves routine and non-routine problems involving multiplication without or with addition and subtraction of whole numbers including money using appropriate problem-solving strategies and tools. (M3NS-IIe-45.3) Day 16: Solves routine problems involving multiplication without addition and subtraction of whole numbers including money using appropriate problemsolving strategies and tools. Day 17: Solves non-routine problems involving multiplication without addition and subtraction of whole numbers including money using appropriate problem-solving strategies and tools. Visualizes and states the multiples of 1- to 2-digit numbers. (M3NS-IIf-47) Day 18: visualizes and states the multiples of 1-digit numbers. Day 19: visualizes and states the multiples of 2-digit numbers. Visualizes division of numbers up to 100 by 6,7,8, and 9 (Multiplication table of 6, 7, 8, and 9). (M3NS-IIg-51.2) Visualizes and states basic division facts of numbers up to 10. (M3NS-IIg-51.3) Day 20: visualizes and states basic division facts of numbers 5 and 10 Day 21: visualizes and states basic division facts of numbers 2 and 4 Day 22: visualizes and states basic division facts of number 3 and 6 Day 23: visualizes and states basic division facts of numbers 7 Day 24: visualizes and states basic division facts of numbers 8 Day 25: visualizes and states basic division facts of numbers 9 Example: 42 x 3 is (40 x 3) + (2 x 3) 2 days 2 days 6 days Prior to teaching this competency, provide inputs and exercises first on: Solves routine and non-routine problems using appropriate problem-solving strategies and tools: a. multiplication of whole numbers including money b. multiplication and addition or subtraction of whole numbers including money # 27 28 29 30 MELC Divides numbers without or with remainder: a. 2- to 3-digit numbers by 1- to 2- digit numbers b. 2-3 digit numbers by 10 and 100 Day 26: divides 2- to 3-digit numbers by 1- to 2- digit numbers without remainder Day 27: divides 2- to 3-digit numbers by 1- to 2- digit numbers with remainder Day 28: divides 2- to 3-digit numbers by 10 and 100 without or with remainder Estimates the quotient of 2- to 3- digit numbers by 1- to 2- digit numbers. (M3NS-IIi-55.1) Day 29: estimates the quotient of 2- to 3- digit numbers by 1-digit number. Day 30: estimates the quotient of 2- to 3- digit numbers by 2-digit numbers. Divides mentally 2-digit numbers by 1-digit numbers without remainder using appropriate strategies. Day 31: divides mentally 2-digit numbers by 1-digit numbers without remainder using appropriate strategies. Solves routine and non-routine problems involving division of 2- to 4-digit numbers by 1- to 2-digit numbers without or with any of the other operations of whole numbers including money using appropriate problem-solving strategies and tools. (M3NS-IIj-56.2) Day 32: solves routine problems involving division of 2- to 4-digit numbers by 1- to 2-digit numbers without any of the other operations of whole numbers including money using appropriate strategies and tools. Day 33: solves routine problems involving division of 2- to 4-digit numbers by 1- to 2-digit numbers with any of the other operations of whole numbers including money using appropriate strategies and tools. Day 34: solves non-routine problems involving division of 2- to 4-digit numbers by 1- to 2-digit numbers without any of the other operations of whole numbers including money using appropriate strategies and tools. Day 35: solves non-routine problems involving division of 2- to 4-digit numbers by 1- to 2-digit numbers with any of the other operations of whole numbers including money using appropriate strategies and tools. Number of days taught 3 days 2 days 1 day 4 days Remarks QUARTER 3 Content Standard: The learner demonstrates understanding of proper and improper, similar and dissimilar and equivalent fractions. Performance Standard: The learner is able to recognize and represent proper and improper, similar and dissimilar and equivalent fractions in various forms and contexts. # MELC Number of days taught Remarks Identifies odd and even numbers. (M3NS-IIIa-63) 31 2 days Day 1: Identifies odd numbers. Day 2: Identifies even numbers 32 Visualizes and represents fractions that are equal to one and greater than one using 5 days regions, sets and number line. Day 3: visualizes and represents fractions that are equal to one using regions. Day 4: visualizes and represents fractions that are greater than one using regions. Day 5: visualizes and represents fractions that are equal to one using set Day 6: visualizes and represents fractions that are greater than one using sets Day 7: visualizes and represents fractions that are equal to one and greater than one using number line. 33 Reads and writes fractions that are equal to one and greater than one in symbols and in 2 days words. (M3NS-IIIb-76.3) Day 8: reads and writes fractions that are equal to one in symbols and in words. Day 9: reads and writes fractions that are greater than one in symbols and in words. 34 Represents, compares and arranges dissimilar fractions in increasing or decreasing order. 4 days Day 10: Represents and compares dissimilar fractions with the same numerators. Day 11: Represents and compares dissimilar fractions with the different numerators Day 12: Arranges dissimilar fractions in increasing order Day 13: Arranges dissimilar fractions in decreasing order. 35 Visualizes and generates equivalent fractions. (M3NS-IIIe-72.7) 3 days Day 14: visualizes equivalent fractions. Day 15: generates equivalent fractions by shading and paper folding Day 16: generates equivalent fractions by multiplying or dividing the numerator and denominator by the same number Content Standard: The learner demonstrates understanding of lines and symmetrical designs Performance Standard: The learner is able to recognize and represent lines in real objects and designs or drawings and complete symmetrical designs 36 Recognizes and draws a point, line, line segment and ray. (M3GE-IIIe-11) 3 days Day 17: recognizes and draws a point and line Day 18: recognizes and draws a line segment Day 19: recognizes and draws a ray. # 37 MELC Recognizes and draws parallel, intersecting and perpendicular lines. (M3GE-IIIf-12.1) Day 20: recognizes and draws parallel lines. Day 21: recognizes and draws intersecting lines. Day 22: recognizes and draws perpendicular lines. Day 23: recognizes and draws parallel, intersecting, and perpendicular lines. Number of days taught 4 days Remarks After day 23, please give culminating exercises involving recognizing and draws parallel, intersecting, and perpendicular lines Visualizes, identifies and draws congruent line segments. (M3GE-IIIf-13) 1 day Day 24: Visualizes, identifies, and draws congruent line segments 39 Identifies and visualizes symmetry in the environment and in design. 2 days (M3GE-IIIg-7.3) Day 25: visualizes symmetry in the environment and in design. Day 26: identifies symmetry in the environment and in design. 40 Identifies and draws the line of symmetry in a given symmetrical figure. 1 day (M3GE-IIIg-7.4) Day 27: identifies and draws the line of symmetry in a given symmetrical figure. 41 Completes a symmetric figure with respect to a given line of symmetry. 1 day (M3GE-IIIh-7.5) Day 28: completes a symmetric figure with respect to a given line of symmetry. Content Standard: The learner demonstrates understanding of continuous and repeating patterns and mathematical sentences involving multiplication and division of whole numbers. Performance Standard: The learner is able to apply knowledge of continuous and repeating patterns and number sentences involving multiplication or division of whole numbers in various situations. 42 Determines the missing term/s in a given combination 2 days of continuous and repeating pattern. e.g. 4A,5B, 6A,7B, (M3AL-IIIi-4) Day 29: determines the missing term/s in a given combination of continuous pattern. e.g. 4A,5B, 6A,7B, Day 30: determines the missing term/s in a given combination of repeating pattern. e.g. 4A,5B, 6A,7B, 38 # 43 MELC Finds the missing value in a number sentence involving multiplication or division of whole numbers. e.g. n x 7 = 56 56 ÷ n = 8 (M3AL-IIIj-12) Day 31: finds the missing value in a number sentence involving multiplication of whole numbers. e.g., n x 7 = 56 56 ÷ n = 8 (M3AL-IIIj-12) Day 32: finds the missing value in a number sentence involving division of whole numbers. e.g., n x 7 = 56 56 ÷ n = 8 (M3AL-IIIj-12) Number of days taught 3 days Remarks After day 32, please give culminating exercises involving finding the missing value in a number sentence involving multiplication or division of whole numbers QUARTER 4 Content Standard: The learner demonstrates understanding of conversion of time, linear, mass and capacity measures and area of square and rectangle. Performance Standard: The learner is able to apply knowledge of conversion of time, linear, mass and capacity measures and area of rectangle and square in mathematical problems and real life situations. # MELC Remarks Number of days taught 44 Visualizes, represents, and converts time measure: 7 days a. from seconds to minutes, minutes to hours, and hours to a day and vice versa b. days to week, month and year and vice versa c. weeks to months and year and vice versa d. months to year and vice versa. Day 1: visualizes, represents, and converts time measure from seconds to minutes and vice versa Day 2: visualizes, represents, and converts time measure from minutes to hours and vice versa Day 3: visualizes, represents, and converts time measure from hours to a day and vice versa Day 4: visualizes, represents, and converts time measure from days to week and vice versa Day 5: visualizes, represents, and converts time measure from days to Limited only to number of days that is month and year and vice versa multiple of 365 45 46 47 48 49 50 Day 6: visualizes, represents, and converts time measure from weeks to months and year and vice versa Day 7: visualizes, represents, and converts time measure from months to year and vice versa. Solves problems involving conversion of time measure. Day 8: solves problems involving conversion of time measure (seconds, minutes, hours, and day) Day 9: solves problems involving conversion of time measure (days, weeks, months, and years) Visualizes, and represents, and converts common units of measure from larger to smaller unit and vice versa: meter and centimeter, kilogram and gram, liter and milliliter. (M3ME-IVb-39) Day 10: visualizes, represents, and converts meter and centimeter from larger to smaller unit and vice versa Day 11: visualizes, represents, and converts kilogram and gram from larger to smaller unit and vice versa Day 12: visualizes, represents, and converts liter and milliliter from larger to smaller unit and vice versa. Visualizes, and represents, and solves routine and nonroutine problems involving conversions of common units of measure. (M3ME-IVc-40) Day 13: visualizes, represents, and solves routine problems involving conversions of common units of measure Day 14: visualizes, represents, and solves non-routine problems involving conversions of common units of measure Solves routine and non-routine problems involving capacity measure. Day 15: solves routine and non-routine problems involving capacity measure. Visualizes, and represents, and measures area using appropriate unit. (M3ME-IVd-43) Day 16: visualizes, represents, and measures area using appropriate unit. Solves routine and non-routine problems involving areas of squares and rectangles. (M3ME-IVf-46) Day 17: Solves routine problems involving areas of squares Day 18: solves routine problems involving areas of rectangles Limited only to number of weeks that is multiple of 52 Limited only to number of months that is multiple of 12 2 days 3 days 2 days 1 day 1 day 3 days # MELC Number of days taught Remarks Day 19: solves non-routine problems involving areas of squares and rectangles Content Standard: The learner demonstrates understanding of conversion of time, linear, mass and capacity measures and area of square and rectangle. Performance Standard: The learner is able to apply knowledge of conversion of time, linear, mass and capacity measures and area of rectangle and square in mathematical problems and real life situations. 51 Collects data on one variable using existing records. (M3SP-IVg-1.3) 2 days Day 20: collects data on one variable using existing records. Use existing records in real life Day 21: collects data on one variable by conducting survey within the family or classmates 52 Sorts, classifies, and organizes data in tabular form and presents this into a 3 days vertical or horizontal bar graph. (M3SP-IVg-2.3) Day 22: sorts and classifies data Day 23: organizes data in tabular form Day 24: presents data into a vertical or horizontal bar graph. 53 Infers and interprets data presented in different kinds of bar graphs (vertical/ 2 days horizontal). (M3SP-IVh-3.3) Day 25: infers data presented in a vertical and horizontal bar graphs Day 26: interprets data presented in a vertical/horizontal bar graphs 54 Solves routine and non-routine problems using data presented in a single-bar 2 days graph. (M3SP-IVh-4.3) Day 27: solves routine problems using data presented in a single-bar graph. Day 28: solves non-routine problems using data presented in a single-bar graph. 55 Tells whether an event is sure, likely, equally likely, unlikely, and impossible to 3 days happen. (M3SP-IVi-7.3) Day 29: tells whether an event is sure and impossible to happen Day 30: tells whether an event is likely, equally likely, unlikely to happen Day 31: tells whether an event is sure, likely, equally likely, unlikely, and impossible to happen. 56 Describes events in real-life situations using the phrases “sure to happen “likely to 1 day happen”, “equally likely to happen”, “unlikely to happen”, and “impossible to happen”. (M3SP-IVj-8.3) Day 32: describes events in real-life situations using the phrases “sure to happen, “likely to happen”, “equally likely to happen”, “unlikely to happen”, and “impossible to happen”. Learning Area: MATHEMATICS Grade Level: 4 QUARTER 1 Content Standard: 1. The learner demonstrates understanding of whole numbers up to 100,000. 2. The learner demonstrates understanding of multiplication and division of whole numbers including money. Performance Standard: 1. The learner is able to recognize and represent whole numbers up to 100,000 in various forms and contexts. 2. The learner is able to apply multiplication and division of whole numbers including money in mathematical problems and real-life situations. # MELC Remarks Number of days taught 1 Visualizes numbers up to 100 000 with emphasis on numbers 10 001–100 1 day 000. (M4NS-Ia-1.4) Day 1: Visualizes numbers up to 100 000 with emphasis on numbers 10 001– 100 000. 2 2 days Gives the place value and value of a digit in numbers up to 100 000. (M4NS-Ia-10.4) Day 2: Gives the place value of a digit in numbers up to 100 000. Day 3: Gives the value of a digit in numbers up to 100 000. Reads and writes numbers, in symbols and in words, up to hundred 3 2 days thousand and compare them using relation symbols Day 4: Reads and writes numbers, in symbols and in words, up to hundred thousand Day 5: Compares numbers up to hundred thousand using relation symbols Rounds numbers to the nearest thousand and ten thousand. (M4NS-Ib-5.2) 4 1 day Day 6: Rounds numbers to the nearest thousand and ten thousand 5 2 days Orders numbers up to 100 000 in increasing or decreasing order. (M4NSIb-13.4) Day 7: Orders numbers up to 100 000 in increasing order. Day 8: Orders numbers up to 100 000 in decreasing order. 6 2 days Multiplies numbers up to 3-digit numbers by up to 2-digit numbers without or with regrouping. (M4NS-Ic-43.7) Day 9: Multiplies numbers up to 3-digit numbers by up to 2-digit numbers without regrouping Day 10: Multiplies numbers up to 3-digit numbers by up to 2-digit numbers with regrouping. 7 8 9 10 Estimates the products of 3- to 4-digit numbers by 2- to 3- digit numbers with reasonable results. (M4NS-Ic-44.2) Day 11: Estimates the products of 3- to 4-digit numbers by 2-digit numbers with reasonable results Day 12: Estimates the products of 3- to 4-digit numbers by 3- digit numbers with reasonable results Multiplies mentally 2-digit by 1-to 2-digit numbers with products up to 200 and explains the strategies used. (M4NS-Id-42.3) Day 13: Multiplies mentally 2-digit by 1 digit number with products up to 200 and explains the strategies used. Day 14: Multiplies mentally 2-digit by 2-digit numbers with products up to 200 and explains the strategies used. Solves routine and non-routine problems involving multiplication of whole numbers including money using appropriate problem-solving strategies and tools. (M4NS-Id-45.4) Day 15: Solves routine problems involving multiplication of whole numbers including money using appropriate problem-solving strategies and tools. Day 16: Solves non-routine problems involving multiplication of whole numbers including money using appropriate problem-solving strategies and tools. Solves multi-step routine and non-routine problems involving multiplication and addition or subtraction using appropriate problemsolving strategies and tools. (M4NS-Ie-45.5) Day 17: Solves multi-step routine problems involving multiplication and addition or subtraction using appropriate problem-solving strategies and tools. Day 18: Solves multi-step non-routine problems involving multiplication and addition or subtraction using appropriate problem-solving strategies and tools. After day 10, provide culminating exercises covering multiplication of numbers up to 3-digit numbers by up to 2-digit numbers without or with regrouping. 2 days 2 days 2 days 2 days # 11 MELC Divides 3- to 4-digit numbers by 1-to 2-digit numbers without and with remainder. (M4NS-If-54.3) Number of days taught 2 days Day 19: Divides 3- to 4-digit numbers by 1-to 2-digit numbers without remainder. Day 20: Divides 3- to 4-digit numbers by 1-to 2-digit numbers with remainder. 12 13 14 Divides mentally 2- to 4-digit numbers by tens or hundreds or by 1 000 without and with remainder. Day 21: Divides mentally 2- to 4-digit numbers by tens or hundreds without remainder. Day 22: Divides mentally 2- to 4-digit numbers by tens or hundreds with remainder Day 23: Divides mentally 2- to 4-digit numbers by thousands without or with remainder. Estimates the quotient of 3- to 4-digit dividends by 1- to 2-digit divisors with reasonable results. (M4NS-Ig-55.2) Day 24: Estimates the quotient of 3- to 4-digit dividends by 1-digit divisors with reasonable results. Day 25: Estimates the quotient of 3- to 4-digit dividends by 2-digit divisors with reasonable results. Solves routine and non-routine problems involving division of 3- to 4-digit numbers by 1-to 2-digit numbers including money using appropriate problem-solving strategies and tools. (M4NS-Ih-56.3) Day 26: Solves routine problems involving division of 3- to 4-digit numbers by 1-to 2-digit numbers including money using appropriate problemsolving strategies and tools Day 27: Solves non-routine problems involving division of 3- to 4-digit numbers by 1-to 2-digit numbers including money using appropriate problem-solving strategies and tools. 3 days 2 days 2 days Remarks Prior to teaching this competency, give inputs and exercises first on: Divides numbers without and with remainder 2- to 3-digit numbers by 1- to 2- digit numbers (G3, Q2) After day 20, provide a culminating exercise involving Division of 3- to 4digit numbers by 1-to 2-digit numbers without and with remainder. Prior to teaching this competency, give input and exercise first on: Divides numbers with remainder 2to 3-digit numbers by 10 or 100 without or with remainder (G3, Q2) Prior to teaching this competency, give input and exercise first on: Estimates the quotient of 2- to 3-digit numbers by 1-to 2-digit numbers (G3, Q2) Prior to teaching this competency, give input and exercise first on: Solves routine and non-routine problems involving division of 2- to 4digit numbers by 1- to 2-digit numbers without or with any of the other operations of whole numbers including money using appropriate problem-solving strategies and tools. # MELC 15 Solves multi-step routine and non-routine problems involving division and any of the other operations of whole numbers including money using appropriate problem-solving strategies and tools. (M4NS-Ih-56.4) Day 28: Solves multi-step routine problems involving division and any of the other operations of whole numbers using appropriate problem-solving strategies and tools. Day 29: Solves multi-step non-routine problems involving division and any of the other operations of whole numbers using appropriate problemsolving strategies and tools. Day 30: Solves multi-step routine and non-routine problems involving division and any of the other operations of whole numbers including money using appropriate problem-solving strategies and tools. Performs a series of two or more operations applying Multiplication, Division, Addition, Subtraction (MDAS) correctly. Day 31: States, explains, and interprets Multiplication, Division, Addition, Subtraction (MDAS) rule correctly. Day 32: Performs a series of two or more operations applying multiplication, division, addition or subtraction (MDAS) rule correctly. 16 Number of days taught 3 days Remarks Prior to teaching this competency, give input and exercise first on: solves routine and non-routine problems involving division of 2- to 4digit numbers by 1- to 2-digit numbers without or with any of the other operations of whole numbers including money using appropriate problem-solving strategies and tools. 2 days QUARTER 2 Content Standard: 1. The learner demonstrates understanding of factors and multiples and addition and subtraction of fractions. 2. The learner demonstrates understanding of improper fractions, mixed numbers and decimals Performance Standard: 1. The learner is able to apply knowledge of factors and multiples, and addition and subtraction of fractions in mathematical problems and real-life situations. 2. The learner is able to recognize and represent improper fractions, mixed numbers and decimals # MELC Number of days taught Remarks 17 Identifies factors of a given number up to 100. (M4NS-IIa-64) 2 days Day 1: Illustrates and defines factors. Identifies factors of a given number from 1 to 20. Day 2: Identifies factors of a given number from 21 to 100. 18 Identifies the multiples of a given number up to 100. (M4NS-IIa-65) 2 days Day 3: Illustrates and defines multiples. Identifies the multiples of a given number up from 1 to 20. 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 Day 4: Identifies the multiples of a given number up from 21 to 100. Differentiates prime from composite numbers. (M4NS-IIb-66) Day 5: Identifies prime numbers and composite numbers Day 6: Differentiates prime from composite numbers. Writes a given number as a product of its prime factors. (M4NS-IIb-67) Day 7: Writes a given number as a product of its prime factors. Finds the common factors, greatest common factor (GCF), common multiples and least common multiple (LCM) of two numbers using the following methods: listing, prime factorization, and continuous division. Day 8: Finds the common factors and the greatest common factor (GCF) of two numbers using the listing method. Day 9: Finds the common factors and greatest common factors (GCF) of two numbers using prime factorization method. Day 10: Finds the common factors and the greatest common factor (GCF) of two numbers using continuous division method Day 11: Finds the common multiples and least common multiple (LCM) of two numbers using listing and prime factorization method Day 12: Finds the common multiples and least common multiple (LCM) of two numbers using continuous division method. Solves real-life problems involving GCF and LCM of 2 given numbers. (M4NS-IId-70.1) Day 13: Solving real-life problems involving GCF of two given numbers. Day 14: Solving real-life problems involving LCM of 2 given numbers. Changes improper fraction to mixed numbers and vice versa. (M4NS-IIe-80) Day 15: Identify kinds of fractions: proper fractions, improper fractions, and mixed numbers. Changes improper fraction to mixed numbers. Day 16: Changes mixed numbers to improper fraction. Changes fractions to lowest forms. (M4NS-IIe-81) Day 17: Changes fractions to lowest forms. Visualizes addition and subtraction of similar and dissimilar fractions. Day 18: Visualizes addition and subtraction of similar fractions. Day 19: Visualizes addition and subtraction of dissimilar fractions Visualizes subtraction of a fraction from a whole number. (M4NS-IIf-82.2) Day 20: Visualizes subtraction of a fraction from a whole number. Performs addition and subtraction of similar and dissimilar fractions. (M4NS-IIg-83) Day 21: Performs addition and subtraction of similar fractions Day 22: Performs addition of dissimilar fractions. Day 23: Performs subtraction dissimilar fractions. 2 days 1 day 5 days 2 days 2 days 1 day 2 days 1 day 3 days # 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 MELC Solves routine and non-routine problems involving addition and/or subtraction of fractions using appropriate problem-solving strategies and tools. Day 24: Solves routine and non-routine problems involving addition or subtraction of fractions using appropriate problem-solving strategies and tools. Day 25: Solves routine and non-routine problems involving addition and subtraction of fractions using appropriate problem-solving strategies and tools. Visualizes decimal numbers using models like blocks, grids, number lines and money to show the relationship to fractions. (M4NS-IIi-99) Day 26: Visualizes decimal numbers using models like blocks and grids to show the relationship to fractions. Day 27: Visualizes decimal numbers using models like number lines and money to show the relationship to fractions. Renames decimal numbers to fractions, and fractions whose denominators are factors of 10 and 100 to decimals. (M4NS-IIi-100) Day 28: Renames decimal numbers to fractions Day 29: Renames fractions whose denominators are factors of 10 and 100 to decimals. Gives the place value and the value of a digit of a given decimal number through hundredths. (M4NS-IIi-101.1) Day 30: Gives the place value of a digit of a given decimal number through hundredths. Day 31: Gives the value of a digit of a given decimal number through hundredths. Reads and writes decimal numbers through hundredths. (M4NS-IIj-102.1) Day 32: Reads and writes decimal numbers through hundredths. Rounds decimal numbers to the nearest whole number and tenth. (M4NS-IIj-103.1) Day 33: Rounds decimal numbers to the nearest whole number and tenths Compares and arranges decimal numbers. (M4NS-IIj-104.1) Day 34: Compares decimal numbers. Day 35: Arranges decimal numbers. Number of days taught 2 days 2 days 2 days 2 days 1 day 1 day 2 days Remarks QUARTER 3 Content Standard: The learner demonstrates understanding of the concepts of parallel and perpendicular lines, angles, triangles, and quadrilaterals. Performance Standard: The learner is able to describe parallel and perpendicular lines, angles, triangles, and quadrilaterals # MELC Number of days taught Remarks 35 Describes and draws parallel, intersecting, and perpendicular lines using ruler and set 2 days square. Day 1: Describes and identifies parallel, intersecting, and perpendicular lines. Day 2: Draws parallel, intersecting, and perpendicular lines using ruler and set square 36 Describes and illustrates different angles (right, acute, and obtuse) using models. (M4GE2 days IIIb-14) Day 3: Describes and illustrates different angles (right, acute, and obtuse) using models Day 4: Draws different angles (right, acute, and obtuse) using protractor. 37 Describes the attributes/properties of triangles and quadrilaterals using concrete objects or 3 days models. (M4GE-IIIb-15) Day 5: Describes the attributes/properties of triangles using concrete objects or models Day 6: Describes the attributes/properties of quadrilaterals (parallelogram: square, rhombus, and rectangle) using concrete objects or models Day 7: Describes the attributes/properties of quadrilaterals (trapezoid) using concrete objects or models 38 Identifies and describes triangles according to sides and angles. (M4GE-IIIc-16) 1 days Day 8: Identifies and describes triangles according to sides and angles. 39 Identifies and describes the different kinds of quadrilaterals: square, rectangle, 2 days parallelogram, trapezoid, and rhombus. (M4GE-IIIc-17) Day 9: Identifies and describes the different kinds of quadrilaterals: square, rectangle, and rhombus Day 10: Identifies and describes the different kinds of quadrilaterals: parallelogram and trapezoid, 40 Relates triangles to quadrilaterals (M4GE-IIId-18.1) 1 day Day 11: Relates triangles to quadrilaterals 41 relates one quadrilateral to another quadrilateral (e.g. square to rhombus). (M4GE-IIId-18.2) 3 days Day 12: Relates one quadrilateral to another quadrilateral: square to rhombus; square to rectangle by using models or objects. Day 13: Relates one quadrilateral to another quadrilateral: parallelogram to trapezoid by using models or objects. Day 14: Relates one quadrilateral to another quadrilateral: square to rhombus; square to rectangle; parallelogram to trapezoid by using properties of the quadrilaterals. Content Standard: The learner demonstrates understanding of concepts of continuous and repeating patterns and number sentences. Performance Standard: The learner is able to identify the missing element in a pattern and number sentence. # MELC Number of Remarks days taught 42 Determines the missing term/s in a sequence of numbers (odd numbers, 2 days even numbers, multiples of a number, factors of a number, etc.) e.g., 3, 6, 9, 4, 8, 12, 16 (M4AL-IIIe-5) Day 15: Determines the missing term/s in a sequence of odd and even numbers, multiples of a number Day 16: Determines the missing term/s in a sequence of factors of a number and other sequences 43 Finds the missing number in an equation involving properties of operations. 2 days Prior to teaching this (e.g. (4+_) + 8 = 4 + (5 + ) (M4AL-IIIe-13) competency, give input and Day 17: Finds the missing number in an equation involving identity, zero and exercise first on: commutative property. find the missing value in a Day 18: Finds the missing number in an equation involving associative number sentence involving property and distributive property of multiplication over addition. multiplication or division of whole numbers. e.g., n x 7 = 56 56 ÷ n = 8 (G3, Q3) Content Standard: The learner demonstrates understanding of the concept of time, perimeter, area, and volume. Performance Standard: The learner is able to apply the concepts of time, perimeter, area, and volume to mathematical problems and real-life situations. 44 Finds the elapsed time in minutes and seconds. (M4ME-IIIf-11) 1 day Day 19: Finds the elapsed time in minutes and seconds. 45 Estimates the duration of time in minutes. (M4ME-IIIf-12) 1 day Day 20: Estimates the duration of time in minutes 46 Solves problems involving elapsed time. (M4ME-IIIg-13) 2 days Day 21: Solves problems involving elapsed time using counting methods Day 22: Solves problems involving elapsed time using subtraction with and without regrouping 47 Visualizes the perimeter of any given plane figure in different situations. 2 days (M4ME-IIIg-48) Day 23: Visualizes the perimeter of triangle and any other kinds of triangles in different situations Day 24: Visualizes the perimeter of quadrilaterals and any given plane figure in different situations # 48 49 50 51 52 MELC Measures the perimeter of any given figure using appropriate tools. (M4MEIIIh-49) Day 25: Measures the perimeter of any given figure using appropriate tools. Finds the perimeter of triangles, squares, rectangles, parallelograms, and trapezoids. (M4ME-IIIi-51) Day 26: Finds the perimeter of triangles and trapezoids. Day 27: Finds the perimeter of parallelogram: squares and rectangles, Solves routine and non-routine problems in real-life situations involving perimeter of squares and rectangles, triangles, parallelograms, and trapezoids. Day 28: Solves routine and non-routine problems in real-life situations involving perimeter of triangles and trapezoids. Day 29: Solves routine and non-routine problems in real-life situations involving perimeter of parallelograms: squares and rectangles. Differentiates perimeter from area. (M4ME-IIIj-53) Day 30: Identify and differentiates perimeter from area. Converts sq. cm to sq. m and vice versa. (M4ME-IIIj-54) Day 31: Converts sq. cm to sq. dm and vice versa Day 32: Converts sq. dm to sq. m and vice versa Day 33: Converts sq. cm to sq. m and vice versa Number of days taught 1 day Remarks 2 days 2 days 1 day 3 days QUARTER 4 Content Standard: The learner demonstrates understanding of the concept of time, perimeter, area, and volume. Performance Standard: The learner is able to apply the concepts of time, perimeter, area, and volume to mathematical problems and real-life situations. # MELC Number of days taught Remarks 53 Finds the area of irregular figures made up of squares and rectangles using sq. cm and sq. 2 days m. (M4ME-IVa-55) Day 1: Finds the area of irregular figures made up of squares using sq. cm and sq. meter. Day 2: Finds the area of irregular figures made up of rectangles using sq. cm and sq. meter. 54 Finds the area of triangles, parallelograms and trapezoids using sq. cm and sq. m. (M4ME3 days IVb-58) Day 3: Finds the area of triangles, using sq. cm and sq. m. Day 4: Finds the area of parallelograms using sq. cm and sq. m. Day 5: Finds the area of trapezoids using sq. cm and sq. m. 55 Solves routine and non-routine problems involving squares, rectangles, triangles, 2 days parallelograms, and trapezoids. (M4ME-IVc-60) Day 6: Solves routine and non-routine problems involving parallelograms: squares and rectangles. Day 7: Solves routine and non-routine problems involving triangles and trapezoids. 56 Visualizes the volume of solid figures in different situations using non-standard (e.g. 2 days marbles, etc.) and standard units. (M4ME-IVd-62) Day 8: Visualizes the volume of solid figures in different situations using non-standard (e.g., marbles, etc.) Day 9: Visualizes the volume of solid figures in different situations using standard units. 57 Finds the volume of a rectangular prism using cu. cm and cu. m. (M4ME-I'Ve-64) 2 days Day 10: Visualizes the formula for the volume of a rectangular prisms. Day 11: Finds the volume of a rectangular prism using cu.cm and cu. m. 58 Solves routine and non-routine problems involving the volume of a rectangular prism. 2 days (M4ME-IVf-65) Day 12: Solves routine and non-routine problems involving the volume of a cube. Day 13: Solves routine and non-routine problems involving the volume of a rectangular prism. Content Standard: The learner demonstrates understanding of the concepts of bar graphs and simple experiments. Performance Standard: The learner is able to create and interpret simple representations of data (tables and bar graphs) and describe outcomes in simple experiments. 59 Collects data on two variables using any source. (M4SP-IVg-1.4) 3 days Day 14: Collects data on two variables using questionnaire. Day 15: Collects data on two variables using Interview Day 16: Collects data on two variables using secondary sources e.g. newspapers, government websites etc. 60 Organizes data in tabular form and presents them in a single/double horizontal or vertical 2 days bar graph. (M4SP-IVg-2.4) Day 17: Organizes data in tabular form and presents in a single horizontal and vertical bar graph Day 18: Organizes data in tabular form and presents in a double horizontal and vertical bar graph. # MELC 61 Interprets data presented in different kinds of bar graphs (vertical/horizontal, single/double bars). (M4SP-IVg-3.4) Day 19: Interprets data presented in a single horizontal or vertical bar graph. Day 20: Interprets data presented in double horizontal or vertical bar graph. Solves routine and non-routine problems using data presented in a single or double-bar graph. (M4SP-IVh-4.4) Day 21: Solves routine and non-routine problems using data presented in a single bar graph Day 22: Solves routine and non-routine problems using data presented in a double bar graph Draws inferences based on data presented in a double-bar graph. (M4SPIVh-5.4) Day 23: Draws inferences based on data presented in a double-bar graph. Records favorable outcomes in a simple experiment (e.g., tossing a coin, spinning a wheel, etc.) (M4SP-IVi-9) Day 24: Records favorable outcomes in a simple experiment by tossing a coin. Day 25: Records favorable outcomes in a simple experiment by rolling a die. Day 26: Records favorable outcomes in a simple experiment choosing cards from a deck of cards. Day 27: Records favorable outcomes in a simple experiment by spinning a wheel 62 63 64 65 Expresses the outcome in a simple experiment in words, symbols, tables, or graphs. (M4SP-IVi-10) Day 28: Expresses the outcome in a simple experiment in words and symbols. Day 29: Expresses the outcome in a simple experiment in tables or graphs. Number of days taught 2 days Remarks 2 days 1 day 4 days Prior to teaching this competency, give input and exercise first on: tells whether an event is sure, likely, equally likely, unlikely, and impossible to happen (G3,Q4) describes events in real-life situations using the phrases “sure to happen, “likely to happen”, “equally likely to happen”, “unlikely to happen”, and “impossible to happen”. 2 days # 66 67 MELC Explains the outcomes in an experiment. (M4SP-IVi-11) Day 30: Interprets and explains the outcomes in an experiment. Solves routine and non-routine problems involving a simple experiment. (M4SP-IVj-12) Day 31: Solves routine problems involving a simple experiment. Day 32: Solves non-routine problems involving a simple experiment. Number of days taught 1 day 2 days Remarks Make sure to give samples involving different experiments such as tossing a coin, rolling a die, drawing a card, spinning a wheel. Learning Area: MATHEMATICS Grade Level: 5 QUARTER 1 Content Standard: The learner demonstrates understanding of divisibility, order of operations, factors, and multiples, and the four fundamental operations involving fractions. Performance Standard: The learner is able to apply divisibility, order of operations, factors and multiples, and the four fundamental operations involving fractions in mathematical problems and real-life situations. # MELC Number of Remarks days taught 1 2 days Uses divisibility rules for 2, 5 and 10 to find the common factors of numbers. (M5NS-Ib-58.1) Day 1: Identifies and states the divisibility rules for 2, 5 and 10. Day 2: Uses divisibility rules for 2, 5 and 10 to find the common factors of numbers. 2 Uses divisibility rules for 3, 6 and 9 to find common factors. (M5NS-Ib-58.2) 2 days Day 3: Uses divisibility rules for 3 and 9 to find common factors. Day 4: Uses divisibility rules for 6 to find common factors. Uses divisibility rules for 4, 8, 12 and 11 to find common factors. (M5NSIb-58.3) 3 3 days Day 5: Uses divisibility rules for 4 and 8 to find common factors. Day 6: Uses divisibility rules for 12 to find common factors. Day 7: Uses divisibility rules for 11 to find common factors. 4 Solves routine and non-routine problems involving factors, multiples, and divisibility rules for 2,3,4,5,6,8,9,10,11, and 12. (M5NS-Ic-59) 2 days Day 8: Solves routine problems involving factors, multiples, and divisibility rules for 2,3,4,5,6,8,9,10,11, and 12. Day 9: Solves non-routine problems involving factors, multiples, and divisibility rules for 2,3,4,5,6,8,9,10,11, and 12. Prior to teaching this 5 Performs a series of more than two operations on whole numbers applying 2 days Parenthesis, Multiplication, Division, Addition, Subtraction (PMDAS) or Grouping, competency, give inputs and Multiplication, Division, Addition, Subtraction (GMDAS) correctly. exercises first on: performs a series of two or Day 10: Performs a series of operations on whole numbers applying any two more operations operations and a parenthesis using the PMDAS or GMDAS rule. applying Multiplication, Day 11: Performs a series of operations on whole numbers applying any three to Division, Addition, four operations and grouping symbols using the PMDAS or GMDAS rule. Subtraction (MDAS) correctly. # 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 MELC Finds the common factors, GCF, common multiples and LCM of 2–4 numbers using continuous division. Day 12: Finds the common factors and GCF of 2 - 4 numbers using continuous division. Day 13: Finds the common multiples and LCM of 2 - 4 numbers using continuous division. Solves real-life problems involving GCF and LCM of 2-3 given numbers. (M5NSIe-70.2) Day 14 to 15: Solves real-life problems involving GCF of 2-3 given numbers. Number of days taught 2 days 2 days Adds and subtracts fractions and mixed fractions without and with regrouping. (M5NS-Ie-84) Day 16: Adds and subtracts fractions and mixed fractions without regrouping. Day 17: Adds and subtracts fractions and mixed fractions with regrouping. Solves routine and non-routine problems involving addition and/or subtraction of fractions using appropriate problem-solving strategies and tools. (M5NS-If-87.2) Day 18: Solves routine problems involving addition and/or subtraction of fractions using appropriate problem-solving strategies and tools. Day 19: Solves non-routine problems involving addition and/or subtraction of fractions using appropriate problem-solving strategies and tools. 2 days Visualizes multiplication of fractions using models. (M5NS-Ig-89) Day 20: Visualizes multiplication of fractions using models. Multiplies a fraction and a whole number and another fraction. (M5NS-Ig-90.1) Day 21: Multiplies fraction and a whole number. Day 22: Multiplies a fraction and another fraction. Day 23: Multiplies a fraction and a whole number and another fraction. Multiplies mentally proper fractions with denominators up to 10. (M5NS-Ig-91) Day 24: Multiplies mentally proper fractions with denominators up to 10. 1 day 2 days Remarks Teachers can use other methods in presenting the lesson like listing method, prime factorization, etc. After day 15, give culminating exercises on solving real-life problems involving both GCF and LCM of 2-3 given numbers. Prior to teaching this competency, give inputs and exercises first on: solves routine and non-routine problems involving addition and/or subtraction of fractions using appropriate problem-solving strategies and tools. (M4NS-IIh87.1) 3 days 1 day # 13 14 15 16 17 MELC Solves routine or non -routine problems involving multiplication without or with addition or subtraction of fractions and whole numbers using appropriate problem-solving strategies and tools. (M5NS-Ih-92.1) Day 25: Solves routine and non-routine problems involving multiplication without addition or subtraction of fractions and whole numbers using appropriate problem-solving strategies and tools. Day 26: Solves routine and non-routine problems involving multiplication with addition or subtraction of fractions and whole numbers using appropriate problem-solving strategies and tools. Shows that multiplying a fraction by its reciprocal is equal to 1. (M5NS-Ih-94) Day 27: Shows that multiplying a fraction by its reciprocal is equal to 1. Visualizes division of fractions. (M5NS-Ii-95) Day 28: Visualizes division of fractions. Divides simple fractions and whole numbers by a fraction and vice versa. (M5NS-Ii-96.1) Day 29: Divides simple fractions and whole numbers by a fraction. Day 30: Divides fractions by a simple fraction and whole number. Solves routine or non-routine problems involving division without or with any of the other operations of fractions and whole numbers using appropriate problem-solving strategies and tools. (M5NS-Ij-97.1) Day 31: Solves routine problems involving division without or with any of the other operations of fractions and whole numbers using appropriate problem-solving strategies and tools. Day 32: Solves non -routine problems involving division without or with any of the other operations of fractions and whole numbers using appropriate problem-solving strategies and tools. Number of days taught 2 days 1 day 1 day 2 days 2 days Remarks QUARTER 2 Content Standards: 1. The learner demonstrates understanding of decimals. 2. The learner demonstrates understanding of the four fundamental operations involving decimals and ratio and proportion. Performance Standard: 1. The learner is able to recognize and represent decimals in various forms and contexts. 2. The learner is able to apply the four fundamental operations involving decimals and ratio and proportion in mathematical problems and real-life situations. Number of # MELC Remarks days taught 18 Gives the place value and the value of a digit of a given 2 days Prior to teaching this competency, give decimal number through ten thousandths. (M5NS-IIa-101.2) inputs and exercises first on: Day 1: Gives the place value of a digit of a given decimal number through ten thousandths. gives the place value and the value of a digit of a given decimal number through Day 2: Gives the value of a digit of a given decimal number hundredths. (G4, Q1) through ten thousandths. 19 Reads and writes decimal numbers through ten thousandths. 1 day Prior to teaching this competency, give (M5NS-IIa-102.2) inputs and exercises first on: Day 3: Reads and writes decimal numbers through ten reads and writes decimal numbers through thousandths. hundredths. (M4NS-IIi-101.1) 20 Rounds decimal numbers to the nearest hundredth and 1 day Prior to teaching this competency, give inputs and exercises first on: thousandth. (M5NS-IIa-103.2) Day 4: Rounds decimal numbers to the nearest hundredth and rounds decimal numbers to the nearest thousandth whole number and tenth. (M4NS-IIj-103.1) 21 Compares and arranges decimal numbers. (M5NS-IIb-104.2) 2 days Prior to teaching this competency, give Day 5: Compares decimal numbers. inputs and exercises first on: Day 6: Arranges decimal numbers. compares and arranges decimal numbers. 22 Adds and subtracts decimal numbers through thousandths 2 days without and with regrouping. (M5NS-IIb-106.1) Day 7: Adds and subtracts decimal numbers through thousandths without regrouping. Day 8: Adds and subtracts decimal numbers through thousandths with regrouping. # MELC 23 Solves routine or non-routine problems involving addition and subtraction of decimal numbers including money using appropriate problem-solving strategies and tools. (M5NS-IIc-108.1) Day 9: Solves routine problems involving addition and subtraction of decimal numbers including money using appropriate problem-solving strategies and tools. Day 10: Solves non-routine problems involving addition and subtraction of decimal numbers including money using appropriate problemsolving strategies and tools. Multiplies decimals up to 2 decimal places by 1- to 2-digit whole numbers. (M5NS-IId-111.1) Day 11: Multiplies decimals up to 2 decimal places by 1-digit whole numbers. Day 12: Multiplies decimals up to 2 decimal places by 2-digit whole numbers. Multiplies decimals with factors up to 2 decimal places. (M5NS-IId111.2) Day 13: Multiplies decimals with factors of 1 decimal place. Day 14: Multiplies decimals with factors of 1 decimal and 2-decimal places Day 15: Multiplies decimals with factors of 2 decimal places. Estimates the products of decimal numbers with reasonable results. (M5NS-IIe-112) Day 16: Estimates the products of decimal numbers with reasonable results. Solves routine and non-routine problems involving multiplication without or with addition or subtraction of decimals and whole numbers including money using appropriate problem-solving strategies and tools. (M5NS-IIe-113.1) Day 17: Solves routine and non-routine problems involving multiplication without addition or subtraction of decimals and whole numbers including money using appropriate problem-solving strategies and tools. Day 18: Solves routine and non-routine problems involving multiplication with addition or subtraction of decimals and whole numbers including money using appropriate problem-solving strategies and tools. 24 25 26 27 Number of days taught 2 days 2 days 3 days 1 day 2 days Remarks After day 10, give additional real-life problems on solving routine or nonroutine problems involving addition and subtraction of decimal numbers. # 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 MELC Divides decimals with up to 2 decimal places. (M5NS-IIf-116.1) Day 19: Divides decimals with 1 decimal place. Day 20: Divides decimals with 2 decimal places. Divides whole numbers with quotients in decimal form. (M5NS-IIf-116.2) Day 21: Divides whole numbers by 1-digit divisor with quotients in decimal form. Day 22: Divides whole numbers by 2-digit divisor with quotients in decimal form. Day 23: Divides whole numbers by more than 2-digit divisor with quotients in decimal form. Solves routine and non-routine problems involving division without or with any of the other operations of decimals and whole numbers including money using appropriate problem-solving strategies and tools. (M5NS-IIg-120.1) Day 24: Solves routine and non-routine problems involving division without any of the other operations of decimals and whole numbers including money using appropriate problem-solving strategies and tools. Day 25: Solves routine and non-routine problems involving division with any of the other operations of decimals and whole numbers including money using appropriate problem-solving strategies and tools. Visualizes the ratio of 2 given numbers. (M5NS-IIh-122) Day 26: Visualizes the ratio of 2 given numbers. Identifies and writes equivalent ratios. (M5NS-IIi-124) Day 27: Identifies and writes equivalent ratios. Expresses ratios in their simplest forms. (M5NS-IIi-125) Day 28: Expresses ratios in their simplest forms Finds the missing term in a pair of equivalent ratios. (M5NS-IIi-126) Day 29: Finds the missing term in a pair of equivalent ratios using models, listing method or tables. Day 30: Finds the missing term in a pair of equivalent ratios using cross products. Defines and describes a proportion. (M5NS-IIj-127) Day 31: Defines and describe a proportion. Recognizes when two quantities are in direct proportion. (M5NS-IIj-128) Day 32: Recognizes when two quantities are in direct proportion. Number of days taught 2 days 3 days 2 days 1 day 1 day 1 day 2 days 1 day 1 day Remarks QUARTER 3 Content Standard: The learner demonstrates understanding of percent. Performance Standard: The learner is able to apply percent in mathematical problems and real-life situations Number of # MELC Remarks days taught 37 Visualizes percent and its relationship to fractions, ratios, and decimal 2 days numbers using models. (M5NS-IIIa-136) Day 1: Visualizes percent and its relationships to fractions and ratios using models. Day 2: Visualizes percent and its relationships to decimal numbers using models. 38 Defines percentage, rate or percent, and base. (M5NS-IIIa-137) 1 day Day 3: Defines percentage, rate or percent, and base. 39 Identifies the base, percentage, and rate in a problem. (M5NS-IIIa-138) 1 day Day 4: Identifies the base, percentage, and rate in a problem. 40 Finds the percentage in a given problem. (M5NS-IIIb-139) 3 days Day 5: Finds the percentage in a given problem. Day 6: Finds the base in a given problem. Day 7: Finds the rate or percent in a given problem. 41 Solves routine and non-routine problems involving percentage using 2 days After day 9, give culminating exercises for both routine and non-routine realappropriate strategies and tools. (M5NS-IIIb-140) life problems involving percentage. Day 8: Solves routine problems involving percentage using appropriate strategies and tools. Day 9: Solves non-routine problems involving percentage using appropriate strategies and tools. 42 Visualizes, names, describes and draws polygons with 5 or more sides. 2 days (M5GE-IIIc-19) Day 10: Visualizes, names, describes, and draws pentagon, hexagon, and heptagon. Day 11: Visualizes, names, describes, and draws octagon. nonagon, and decagon. 43 Describes and compares properties of polygons (regular and irregular 2 days polygons). (M5GE-IIIc-20) Day 12: Describes and compares properties of regular polygons. Day 13: Describes and compares properties of irregular polygons. 44 Visualizes congruent polygons. (M5GE-IIId-22) 1 day Day 14: Visualizes congruent polygons # MELC Number of days taught 1 day Remarks Identifies the terms related to a circle. (M5GE-IIId-23.2) Day 15: Identifies the terms related to a circle 46 Draws circles with different radii using a compass. (M5GE-IIIe-24) 1 day Day 16: Draws circles with different radii using a compass. 47 Visualizes and describes solid figures. (M5GE-IIIe-25) 2 days Day 17: Visualizes and describes prisms and pyramids (square, rectangular, and triangular). Day 18: Visualizes and describes cylinder, cone, and sphere. 48 Makes models of different solid figures: cube, prism, pyramid, cylinder, 4 days Prior to day 19, it would help to watch cone, and sphere using plane figures. (M5GE-IIIe-26) videos on making models of different solid figures. Day 19: Makes models of square prism/cube, rectangular prism, and triangular prism using plane figures. Day 20: Makes models of square pyramid, rectangular pyramid, and triangular pyramid using plane figures. Day 21: Makes models of cylinder and cone using plane figures. Day 22: Makes models of sphere using plane figures. Content Standard: The learner demonstrates understanding of the concept of sequence and solving simple equations. Performance Standard: 1. The learner is able to apply the knowledge of sequence in various situations. 2. The learner is able to use different problem solving strategies 49 Formulates the rule in finding the next term in a sequence. e.g. 1, 3, 2 days Prior to teaching this competency, 7,15, (15 x 2+1) Possible answers: (x2 + 1) (+2, +4, +8, +16) (M5AL-IIIf-6) give inputs and exercises first on: Day 23: Finds the next terms in a sequence. Determines the missing term/s in a Day 24: Formulates the rule given a sequence. sequence of numbers (e.g., odd numbers, factors of a number, etc.) (G4, Q3) 50 Uses different strategies (looking for a pattern, working backwards, etc.) 2 days to solve for the unknown in simple equations involving one or more operations on whole numbers and fractions. e.g., 3 x _ + 1 = 10 (the unknown is solved by working backwards) (M5AL-IIIf-14) Day 25 to 26: Uses “guessing and checking”, “looking for a pattern”, “working backwards”, and other strategies to solve for the unknown in simple equations involving one or more operations on whole numbers or fractions. 45 Content Standard: The learner demonstrates understanding of time and circumference. Performance Standard: The learner is able to apply knowledge of time and circumference in situations. # MELC Number of days taught 51 Measures time using a 12-hour and a 24-hour clock. (M5ME-IIIg-14) 1 day Day 27: Measures time using a 12-hour and a 24-hour clock. 52 Calculates time in the different world time zones in relation to the 2 days Philippines. (M5ME-IIIg-15) Day 28: Orientation on the globe (longitude, prime meridian, east and west) in relationship to the Philippines. Day 29: Calculates time in the different world time zones in relation to the Philippines. 53 Solves problems involving time. (M5ME-IIIg-16) 2 days Day 30: Solves routine problems involving time. Day 31: Solves non-routine problems involving time. 54 Visualizes circumference of a circle. (M5ME-IIIh-67) 1 day Day 32: Visualizes circumference of a circle. 55 Measures circumference of a circle using appropriate tools. (M5ME-IIIh1 day 68) Day 33: Measures circumference of a circle using appropriate tools. 56 Finds the circumference of a circle. (M5ME-IIIi-70) 1 day Day 34: Finds the circumference of a circle given the radius or diameter. 57 Solves routine and non-routine problems involving circumference of a circle. (M5ME-IIIj-71) Day 35: Solves routine problems involving circumference of a circle. Day 36: Solves non-routine problems involving circumference of a circle. 2 days mathematical problems and real-life Remarks Prior to day 34, it would help to watch videos regarding the derivation of formula in finding the circumference of a circle. QUARTER 4 Content Standard: The learner demonstrates understanding of area, volume and temperature. Performance Standard: The learner is able to apply knowledge of area, volume and temperature in mathematical problems and real-life situations. Number of # MELC Remarks days taught 58 Finds the area of a given circle. (M5ME-IVa-74) 2 days Prior to day 1, it would help to Day 1: Finds the area of a given circle given the radius. watch videos about the derivation of formula for area of a circle. Day 2: Finds the area of a given circle given the diameter. 59 Solves routine and non-routine problems involving the area of a circle. 2 days (M5ME-IVb-75) Day 3: Solves routine problems involving the area of a circle. Day 4: Solves non-routine problems involving the area of a circle. 60 Visualizes the volume of a cube and rectangular prism. (M5ME-IVc-77) 1 day Day 5: visualizes the volume of a cube using a transparent container with wooden cubes or using a model (rubrics cube) /drawing. 61 Names the appropriate unit of measure used for measuring the volume of 1 day a cube and a rectangle prism. (M5ME-IVc-78) Day 6: Names the appropriate unit of measure used for measuring the volume of a cube and a rectangle prism. 62 Converts cu. cm to cu. m and vice versa; cu. cm to L and vice versa. 2 days Prior to teaching this competency, (M5ME-IVd-80) give inputs and exercises first on: Day 7: Converts cu. cm to cu. m and vice versa. Converts sq. cm to sq. m and vice Day 8: Converts cu. cm to L and vice versa. versa. (G4, Q3) 63 Finds the volume of a given cube and rectangular prism using cu. cm and 2 days cu. m. (M5ME-IVd-81) Day 9: Finds the volume of a given cube using cu. cm and cu. m Day 10: Finds the volume of a given rectangular prism using cu. cm and cu. M 64 Estimates and uses appropriate units of measure for volume. (M5ME-IVd1 day 82) Day 11: Estimates and uses appropriate units of measure for volume. # MELC Number of days taught 2 days Remarks Solves routine and non-routine problems involving volume of a cube and rectangular prism in real-life situations using appropriate strategies and tools. Day 12: Solves routine and non-routine problems involving volume of a cube in real-life situations using appropriate strategies and tools. Day 13: Solves routine and non-routine problems involving volume of a rectangular prism in real-life situations using appropriate strategies and tools. 66 Reads and measures temperature using thermometer (alcohol and/or 1 day digital) in degree Celsius. (M5ME-IVf-85) Day 14: Reads and measures temperature using thermometer (alcohol and/or digital) in degree Celsius. 67 Solves routine and non-routine problems involving temperature in real-life 2 days situations. (M5ME-IVf-87) Day 15: Solves routine problems involving temperature in real-life situations. Day 16: Solves non-routine problems involving temperature in real-life situations. Content Standard: The learner demonstrates understanding of line graphs and experimental probability. Performance Standard: The learner is able to create and interpret representations of data (tables and line graphs) and apply experimental probability in mathematical problems and real-life situations. Number of # MELC Remarks days taught 68 Organizes data in tabular form and presents them in a line graph. (M5SP2 days Prior to day 17, learners may be IVg-2.5) asked to gather data by Day 17: Organizes data in tabular form. conducting survey, interview, existing records, articles. Websites, Day 18: Presents organized data in a line graph. etc. 69 Interprets data presented in different kinds of line graphs (single to double2 days line graph). (M5SP-IVh-3.5) Day 19: Interprets data presented in a single-line graph. Day 20: Interprets data presented in a double-line graph. 70 Solves routine and non-routine problems using data presented in a line 2 days graph. (M5SP-IVh-4.5) Day 21: Solves routine problems using data presented in a line graph. Day 22: Solves non-routine problems using data presented in a line graph. 65 # MELC 71 Draws inferences based on data presented in a line graph. (M5SP-IVh-5.5) Day 23: Analyzes data presented in a line graph. Day 24: Interprets data and draws inferences based on data presented in a line graph. Describes experimental probability. (M5SP-IVi-14) Day 25: Describes experimental probability. Performs an experimental probability and records result by listing. (M5SPIVi-15) Day 26: Performs an experimental probability on spinning a wheel and records result by listing. Day 27: Performs an experimental probability on tossing coins and records result by listing. Day 28: Performs an experimental probability on rolling dice and records result by listing. Day 29: Performs an experimental probability on drawing cards and records result by listing. Analyzes data obtained from chance using experiments involving letter cards (A to Z) and number cards (0 to 20). (M5SP-IVi-16) Day 30: Analyzes data obtained from chance using experiments involving letter cards (A to Z) and number cards (0 to 20). Solves routine and non-routine problems involving experimental probability. (M5SP-IVj-17) Day 31: Solves routine problems involving experimental probability. Day 32: Solves non-routine problems involving experimental probability. 72 73 74 75 Number of days taught 2 days Remarks 1 day 4 days Prior to teaching this competency, give inputs and exercises first on: Records favorable outcomes in a simple experiment (e.g., tossing a coin, spinning a wheel, etc.) (G4, Q4) 1 day 2 days Prior to teaching this competency, give inputs and exercises first on: Solves routine and non-routine problems involving a simple experiment. (G4, Q4) Learning Area: MATHEMATICS Grade Level: 6 QUARTER 1 Content Standard: The learner demonstrates understanding of the four fundamental operations involving fractions and decimals. Performance Standard: The learner is able to apply the four fundamental operations involving fractions and decimals in mathematical problems and real-life situations. # MELC Remarks Number of days taught 1 2 days adds and subtracts simple fractions and mixed numbers without or with regrouping. (M6NS-Ia-86) Day 1: adds and subtracts simple fractions and mixed numbers without regrouping. Day 2: adds and subtracts simple fractions and mixed numbers with regrouping. 2 solves routine and non-routine problems involving addition and/or 2 days subtraction of fractions using appropriate problem-solving strategies and tools. (M6NS-Ia-87.3) Day 3: solves routine problems involving addition and/or subtraction of fractions using appropriate problem-solving strategies and tools. Day 4: solves non-routine problems involving addition and/or subtraction of fractions using appropriate problem-solving strategies and tools. multiplies simple fractions and mixed fractions. (M6NS-Ib-90.2) 3 2 days Prior to teaching this competency, give Day 5: multiplies simple fractions. inputs and exercises first on: Day 6: multiplies mixed fractions. multiplies a fraction and a whole number and another fraction. (G5, Q1) 4 2 days solves routine or non-routine problems involving multiplication Prior to teaching this competency, give without or with addition or subtraction of fractions and mixed inputs and exercises first on: fractions using appropriate problem-solving strategies and tools. (M6NS-Ib-92.2) solves routine or non-routine problems involving multiplication without or with Day 7: solves routine or non-routine problems involving multiplication addition or subtraction of fractions and without addition or subtraction of fractions and mixed fractions using appropriate problem-solving strategies and tools. whole numbers using appropriate 5 Day 8: solves routine or non-routine problems involving multiplication with addition or subtraction of fractions and mixed fractions using appropriate problem-solving strategies and tools. divides simple fractions and mixed fractions. (M6NS-Ic-96.2) problem-solving strategies and tools. (G5, Q1) 2 days Day 9: divides simple fractions. Day 10: divides mixed fractions. 6 7 8 solves routine or non-routine problems involving division without or with any of the other operations of fractions and mixed fractions using appropriate problem-solving strategies and tools. (M6NS-Ic97.2) Day 11: solves routine or non-routine involving division without any of the other operations of fractions using appropriate problem-solving strategies and tools. Day 12: solves routine or non-routine problems involving division with any of the other operations of mixed fractions using appropriate problem-solving strategies and tools. adds and subtracts decimals and mixed decimals through ten thousandths without or with regrouping. (M6NS-Id-106.2) Day 13: adds and subtracts decimals and mixed decimals through ten thousandths without regrouping. Day 14: adds and subtracts decimals and mixed decimals through ten thousandths with regrouping. solves 1 or more steps routine and non-routine problems involving addition and/or subtraction of decimals and mixed decimals using appropriate problem-solving strategies and tools. (M6NS-Id-108.2) Day 15: solves 1 or more steps routine problems involving addition and/or subtraction of decimals and mixed decimals using appropriate problem-solving strategies and tools. Day 16: solves 1 or more steps non-routine problems involving addition and/or subtraction of decimals and mixed decimals using appropriate problem-solving strategies and tools. 2 days 2 days 2 days Prior to teaching this competency, give inputs and exercises first on: shows that multiplying a fraction by its reciprocal is equal to 1. visualizes division of fractions. divides simple fractions and whole numbers by a fraction and vice versa # 9 10 11 12 13 MELC multiplies decimals and mixed decimals with factors up to 2 decimal places. (M6NS-Ie-111.3) Day 17: multiplies decimals with factors up to 2 decimal places. Day 18: multiplies mixed decimals with factors up to 2 decimal places. multiplies mentally decimals up to 2 decimals places by 0.1, 0.01,10, and 100. (M6NS-Ie-111.4) Day 19: multiplies mentally decimals up to 2 decimals places by 0.1, 0.01. Day 20: multiplies mentally decimals up to 2 decimals places by 10, and 100. solves routine and non-routine problems involving multiplication of decimals and mixed decimals including money using appropriate problem-solving strategies. (M6NS-Ie-113.2) Day 21: solves routine problems involving multiplication of decimals and mixed decimals including money using appropriate problem-solving strategies. Day 22: solves non-routine problems involving multiplication of decimals and mixed decimals including money using appropriate problem-solving strategies. solves multi-step problems involving multiplication and addition or subtraction of decimals, mixed decimals and whole numbers including money using appropriate problem-solving strategies and tools. (M6NS-If113.3) Day 23: solves multi-step problems involving multiplication and addition of decimals, mixed decimals and whole numbers including money using appropriate problem-solving strategies and tools. Day 24: solves multi-step problems involving multiplication and subtraction of decimals, mixed decimals and whole numbers including money using appropriate problem-solving strategies and tools. divides: a. whole numbers by decimals up to 2 decimal places and vice versa b. decimals/mixed decimals up to 2 decimal places Day 25: divides whole numbers by decimals up to 2 decimal places Day 26: divides decimals by whole numbers up to 2 decimal places Day 27: divides decimals/mixed decimals up to 2 decimal places Number of days taught 2 days 2 days 2 days 2 days 3 days Remarks Prior to teaching this competency, give inputs and exercises first on: multiplying decimals by whole numbers. (G5,Q2) # 14 15 16 17 MELC divides decimals: a. up to 4 decimal places by 0.1, 0.01, and 0.001 b. up to 2 decimal places by 10, 100, and 1 000 mentally Day 28: divides decimals up to 4 decimal places by 0.1, 0.01, and 0.001 Day 29: divides decimals up to 2 decimal places by 10, 100, and 1 000 mentally differentiates terminating from repeating, non-terminating decimal quotients. (M6NS-Ii-119) Day 30: differentiates terminating from repeating, non-terminating decimal quotients. solves routine and non-routine problems involving division of decimals, mixed decimals, and whole numbers including money using appropriate problem-solving strategies and tools. (M6NS-Ii-120.2) Day 31: solves routine and non-routine problems involving division of decimals and whole numbers including money using appropriate problem-solving strategies and tools. Day 32: solves routine and non-routine problems involving division of mixed decimals and whole numbers including money using appropriate problem-solving strategies and tools. solves multi-step routine and non-routine problems involving division and any of the other operations of decimals, mixed decimals, and whole numbers including money using appropriate problemsolving strategies and tools. (M6NS-Ij-120.3 Day 33: solves multi-step routine and non-routine problems involving division and any of the other operations of decimals and whole numbers including money using appropriate problem-solving strategies and tools. Day 34: solves multi-step routine and non-routine problems involving division and any of the other operations of mixed decimals and whole numbers including money using appropriate problemsolving strategies and tools. Number of days taught 2 days Remarks 1 day 2 days 2 days QUARTER 2 Content Standard: The learner demonstrates understanding of order of operations, ratio and proportion, percent, exponents, and integers. Performance Standard: The learner is able to apply knowledge of order of operations, ratio and proportion, percent, exponents, and integers in mathematical problems and real-life situations. # MELC Remarks Number of days taught 18 expresses one value as a fraction of another given their ratio and 1 day Prior to teaching this competency, give vice versa. (M6NS-IIa-129) inputs and exercises first on: Day 1: expresses one value as a fraction of another given their ratio and vice versa. 19 20 21 22 23 defines and illustrates the meaning of ratio and proportion using concrete or pictorial models. (M6NS-IIb-131) Day 2: defines and illustrates the meaning of ratio and proportion using concrete or pictorial models. 1 day finds a missing term in a proportion (direct, inverse, and partitive). (M6NS-IIb-133) Day 3: finds a missing term in a direct proportion. Day 4: finds a missing term in an inverse proportion. Day 5: finds a missing term in a partitive proportion. solves problems involving direct proportion, partitive proportion, and inverse proportion in different contexts such as distance, rate, and time using appropriate strategies and tools. (M6NS-IIc-134) Day 6: solves problems involving direct and partitive proportion in different contexts such as distance, rate, and time using appropriate strategies and tools. Day 7: solves problems involving inverse proportion in different contexts such as distance, rate, and time using appropriate strategies and tools. finds the percentage or rate or percent in a given problem. (M6NS-IId-142) Day 8: finds the percentage in a given problem Day 9: finds the rate or percent in a given problem Day 10: finds the base in a given problem solves routine and non-routine problems involving finding the percentage, rate and base using appropriate strategies and tools. (M6NS-IId-143) Day 11: solves routine problems involving finding the percentage, rate and base using appropriate strategies and tools. Day 12: solves non-routine problems involving finding the percentage, rate and base using appropriate strategies and tools. 3 days expressing ratios in their simplest forms and visualizing the ratio of 2 given numbers. (G5, Q2) Prior to teaching this competency, give inputs and exercises first on: describing a proportion and identifying and writing equivalent ratios. (G5, Q2) Prior to teaching this competency, give inputs and exercises first on: recognizing when two quantities are in direct proportion and finding the missing term in a pair of equivalent ratios. (G5, Q2) 2 days 3 days Prior to teaching this competency, give inputs and exercises first on: identifying the base, percentage, and rate in a problem. (G5, Q3) 2 days # 24 25 26 27 28 29 MELC solves percent problems such as percent of increase/decrease (discounts, original price, rate of discount, sale price, marked-up price), commission, sales tax, and simple interest. (M6NS-IIe-144) Day 13: solves percent problems such as percent of increase/decrease (discounts, original price, rate of discount, sale price, marked-up price). Day 14: solves percent problems such as commission and sales tax. Day 15: solves percent problems such as simple interest. describes the exponent and the base in a number expressed in exponential notation. (M6NS-IIf-146) Day 16: describes the exponent and the base in a number expressed in exponential notation. gives the value of numbers expressed in exponential notation. (M6NS-IIf-147) Day 17: gives the value of numbers expressed in exponential notation interprets and explains the Grouping, Exponent, Multiplication, Division, Addition, Subtraction (GEMDAS) rule. (M6NS-IIf-148) Day 18: interprets and explains the Grouping, Exponent, Multiplication, Division, Addition, Subtraction (GEMDAS) rule. performs two or more different operations on whole numbers with or without exponents and grouping symbols. (M6NS-IIf-149) Day 19: performs two or more different operations on whole numbers without exponents and grouping symbols. Day 20: performs two or more different operations on whole numbers with exponents and grouping symbols describe the set of integers and identify real-life situations that make use of it. Day 21: describe the set of integers and identify real-life situations that make use of it. Number of days taught 3 days Remarks 1 day 1 day 1 day Prior to teaching this competency, give inputs and exercises first on: performing series of more than two operations on whole numbers applying PMDAS or GMDAS correctly. (G5, Q1) 2 days 1 day # MELC 30 compares integers with other numbers such as whole numbers, fractions, and decimals. (M6NS-IIg-152) Day 22: compares integers with whole numbers. Day 23: compares integers with fractions and decimals. compares and arranges integers on the number line. Day 24: compares integers on the number line Day 25: arranges integers on the number line. describes and interprets the basic operations on integers using materials such as algebra tiles, counters, chips, and cards. (M6NSIIh-155) Day 26: describes and interprets the basic operations on integers using materials such as counters, chips, and cards. Day 27: describes and interprets the basic operations on integers using materials such as algebra tiles performs the basic operations on integers. (M6NS-IIi-156) Day 28: performs addition of integers with like signs. Day 29: performs addition of integers with unlike signs. Day 30: performs subtraction of integers with like and unlike signs. Day 31: performs multiplication and division of integers solves routine and non-routine problems involving basic operations of integers using appropriate strategies and tools. (M6NS-IIj-157) Day 32: solves routine problems involving basic operations of integers using appropriate strategies and tools. Day 33: solves non-routine problems involving basic operations of integers using appropriate strategies and tools. 31 32 33 34 Number of days taught 2 days 2 days 2 days 4 days 2 days Remarks QUARTER 3 Content Standard: The learner demonstrates understanding of solid figures. Performance Standard: The learner is able to construct and describe the different solid figures: cube, prism, pyramid, cylinder, cone, and sphere. Number of # MELC Remarks days taught 35 visualizes and describes the different solid figures: cube, prism, 2 days pyramid, cylinder, cone, and sphere using various concrete and pictorial models. Day 1: visualizes and describes the different solid figures such as cube, prism, pyramid using various concrete and pictorial models Day 2: visualizes and describes the different solid figures such as cylinder, cone, and sphere using various concrete and pictorial models 36 differentiates solid figures from plane figures. (M6GE-IIIa-28) 1 Day Prior to teaching this competency, give inputs and exercises first on: makes models of different solid figures: cube, prism, pyramid, cylinder, cone, Day 3: differentiates solid figures from plane figures and sphere using plane figures. (G5, Q3) Fold the figure along the dotted lines to make a solid figure. 37 identifies the faces of a solid figure. (M6GE-IIIb-30) 1 day Day 4: identifies the faces of a solid figure such as cube, prism, pyramid, cylinder, cone and sphere Content Standard: The learner demonstrates understanding of sequence in forming rules, expressions and equations. Performance Standard: The learner is able to apply knowledge of sequence, expressions, and equations in mathematical problems and real-life situations. 38 formulates the rule in finding the nth term using different strategies 3 days Prior to teaching this competency, give (looking for a pattern, guessing and checking, working inputs and exercises first on: backwards) e.g. 4,7,13, 16, …, n (the nth term is 3n+1) (M6AL-IIId formulates the rule in finding the next 7) term in a sequence. e.g., 1, 3, 7,15, (15 x Day 5: formulates the rule in finding the nth term using “looking for 2+1) Possible answers: (x 2 + 1) (+2, +4, +8, +16) (G5 Q3) a pattern” strategy Day 6: formulates the rule in finding the nth term using “guessing Write a rule to describe each sequence. and checking” strategy Day 7: formulates the rule in finding the nth term using “working backwards” strategy # 39 40 41 42 43 MELC differentiates expression from equation. (M6AL-IIId-15) Day 8: differentiates expression from equation gives the translation of real-life verbal expressions and equations into letters or symbols and vice versa. (M6AL-IIIe-16) Day 9: gives the translation of real-life verbal expressions into letters or symbols and vice versa Day 10: gives the translation of real-life verbal equations into letters or symbols and vice versa defines a variable in an algebraic expression and equation. (M6AL-IIIe-17) Day 11: defines a variable in an algebraic expression and equation represents quantities in real-life situations using algebraic expressions and equations. (M6AL-IIIe-18) Day 12: represents quantities in real-life situations using algebraic expressions and equations Day 13: represents quantities in real-life situations using equations solves routine and non-routine problems involving different types of numerical expressions and equations such as 7+ 9 = + 6. (M6AL-IIIf-19) Day 14: solves routine and non-routine number-relation problems involving different types of numerical expressions and equations Day 15: solves routine and non-routine age problems involving different types of numerical expressions and equations Day 16: solves routine and non-routine geometry problems involving different types of numerical expressions and equations Number of days taught 1 day Remarks 2 days After Day 10, give culminating exercise involving the translation of both real lifeverbal expressions and equations into letters or symbols 1 day 2 days 4 days Please include the following in real-life situations: number problem age problem geometry problem coins problem Prior to teaching this competency, give inputs and exercises first on: uses different strategies (looking for a pattern, working backwards, etc.) to solve for the unknown in simple equations involving one or more operations on whole numbers and fractions. e.g., 3 x _ + 1 = 10 (the unknown is solved by working backwards) (G5, Q3) # MELC Number of days taught Remarks Day 17: solves other routine and non-routine problems such as coins, mixture, work, etc. involving different types of numerical expressions and equations Content Standard: The learner demonstrates understanding of rate and speed, and of area and surface area of plane and solid/space figures. Performance Standard: The learner is able to apply knowledge of speed, area, and surface area of plane and solid/space figures in mathematical problems and real-life situations 44 calculates speed, distance, and time. (M6ME-IIIg-17) 2 days Day 18: calculates speed and distance Day 19: calculates time 45 solves problems involving average rate and speed. (M6ME-IIIg-18) 2 days Day 20: solves problems involving speed Day 21: solves problems involving average rate 46 finds the area of composite figures formed by any two or more of 2 days the following: triangle, square, rectangle, circle, and semi-circle. (M6ME-IIIh-89) Day 22: finds the area of composite figures formed by any two or three of the following: triangle, square, rectangle, circle, and semicircle. Day 23: finds the area of composite figures formed by any four or more of the following: triangle, square, rectangle, circle, and semicircle. 47 solves routine and non-routine problems involving area of 3 days composite figures formed by any two or more of the following: triangle, square, rectangle, circle, and semi-circle. (M6ME-IIIh-90) Day 24: solves routine problems involving area of composite figures formed by any two of the following: triangle, square, rectangle, circle, and semi-circle. Day 25: solves routine problems involving area of composite figures formed by any three of the following: triangle, square, rectangle, circle, and semi-circle. Day 26: solves non-routine problems involving area of composite figures formed by any two or more of the following: triangle, square, rectangle, circle, and semi-circle. # 48 49 50 MELC visualizes and describes surface area and names the unit of measure used for measuring the surface area of solid/space figures. (M6ME-IIIi-91) Day 27: visualizes and describes surface area and names the unit of measure used for measuring the surface area of solid/space figures finds the surface area of cubes, prisms, pyramids, cylinders, cones, and spheres. (M6ME-IIIi-93) Day 28: finds the surface area of cubes and prisms Day 29: finds the surface area of cylinders and spheres Day 30: finds the surface area of cones and pyramids solves word problems involving measurement of surface area. (M6ME-IIIj-94) Day 31: solves word problems involving measurement of surface area of cube, prism and cylinders. Day 32: solves word problems involving measurement of surface area of pyramids and cones Day 33: solves word problems involving measurement of surface area of spheres Number of days taught 1 day Remarks Prior to teaching this competency, give inputs and exercises first on: visualizing solid figures. (G5, Q3) 3 days 3 days QUARTER 4 Content Standard: The learner demonstrates understanding of volume of solid figures and meter reading. Performance Standard: The learner is able to apply knowledge of volume of solid figures and meter reading in mathematical problems and real-life situations. # MELC Number of days taught Remarks 51 determines the relationship of the volume between a rectangular prism and a pyramid; a 3 days cylinder and a cone; and a cylinder and sphere. (M6ME-IVa-95) Day 1: determines the relationship of the volume between a rectangular prism and a pyramid Day 2: determines the relationship of the volume between a cylinder and a cone Day 3: determines the relationship of the volume between a cylinder and a sphere 52 finds the volume of cylinders, pyramids, cones, and spheres. (M6ME-IVb-97) 3 days Day 4: finds the volume of prisms and pyramids Day 5: finds the volume of cylinders and cones Day 6: finds the volume of spheres # MELC Number of days taught 2 days Remarks solves routine and non-routine problems involving volumes of solids. (M6ME-IVc-98) Day 7: solves routine and non-routine problems involving volumes of cube, prisms and pyramids Day 8: solves routine and non-routine problems involving volumes of cylinders, cones and spheres 54 reads and interprets electric and water meter readings. (M6ME-IVd-100) 2 days Day 9: reads and interprets electric meter readings Day 10: reads and interprets water meter readings 55 solves routine and non-routine problems involving electric and water consumption. 2 days (M6ME-IVd-101) Day 11: solves routine and non-routine problems involving electric consumption Day 12: solves routine and non-routine problems involving water consumption Content Standard: demonstrates understanding of pie graphs and experimental probability. Performance Standard: is able to create and interpret representations of data (tables and pie graphs) and apply experimental probability in mathematical problems and real-life situations. 56 constructs a pie graph based on a given set of data and interpret it. 3 days Day 13: identifies data that can be represented in a pie graph. Finds the angle measure for each section in a pie graph based on a given set of data Day 14: constructs a pie graph based on a given set of data Day 15: interprets data presented in a pie graph 57 solves routine and non-routine problems using data presented in a pie graph. (M6SP-IVf2 days 4.6) Day 16: solves routine problems using data presented in a pie graph Day 17: solves non-routine problems using data presented in a pie graph 58 describes the meaning of probability such as 50% chance of rain and one in a million 2 days Prior to teaching this chance of winning. (M6SP-IVg-19) competency, give Day 18: gives the meaning of probability and give examples in real-life situations inputs and exercises first on: Day 19: describes the meaning of probability such as 50% chance of rain, one in a million describes chance of winning, etc. experimental probability (G5, Q4) 59 performs experiments and records outcomes. (M6SP-IVh-21) 3 days Prior to teaching this competency, give Day 20: performs experiment on tossing coins, rolling dice or spinning wheel and records outcomes inputs and exercises first on: Day 21: performs experiment on drawing cards or other experiments and records outcomes 53 Day 22: performs other experiments and records outcomes 60 61 62 performs an experimental probability and records result by listing. (G5, Q4) makes listings and diagrams of outcomes and tells the number of favorable outcomes and chances using these listings and diagrams. (M6SP-IVi-22) Day 23: makes listing and diagrams of outcomes and tells the number of favorable outcomes and chances using these listings and diagrams in tossing coins, rolling dice or spinning wheel Day 24: makes listing and diagrams of outcomes and tells the number of favorable outcomes and chances using these listings and diagrams in drawing cards or other experiments Day 25: makes listing and diagrams of outcomes of an experiment and tells the number of favorable outcomes and chances using these listings and diagrams makes simple predictions of events based on the results of experiments. (M6SP-IVi-23) Day 26: makes simple prediction of events based on the result of experiments on tossing coins or rolling dice Day 27: makes simple prediction of events based on the result of experiments on drawing cards Day 28: makes simple prediction of events based on the result of experiments on spinning wheel 2 days solves routine and non-routine problems involving experimental and theoretical probability. Day 29: solves routine problems involving experimental probability. Day 30: solves routine problems involving theoretical probability. Day 31: solves non-routine problems involving experimental probability Day 32: solves non-routine problems involving theoretical probability 4 days 4 days Prior to teaching this competency, give inputs and exercises first on: analyzes data obtained from chance using experiments involving letter cards (A to Z) and number cards (0 to 20). (G5, Q4) Prior to teaching this competency, give inputs and exercises first on: solves routine and non-routine problems involving experimental probability. (G5, Q4) Learning Area: MATHEMATICS Grade Level: 7 QUARTER 1 Content Standard: The learner demonstrates understanding of key concepts of sets and the real number system. Performance Standard: The learner is able to formulate challenging situations involving sets and real numbers and solve these in a variety of strategies. # MELC Number of days taught Remarks Illustrates well-defined sets, subsets, universal sets, null 1 5 days set, cardinality of sets, union, and intersection of sets and the different of two sets Day 1: Illustrates and determines well – defined sets and subsets of a given set Day 2: Illustrates and determines universal sets, null set, and cardinality of sets Day 3: Illustrates and determines union of sets Day 4: Illustrates and determines intersection of sets Day 5: Illustrates and determines the difference of two sets 2 3 days Solves problems involving sets with the use of Venn Diagram. Day 6: Defines and illustrates Venn Diagram. Determines the elements of a set using a Venn Diagram Day 7: Illustrates the operations of sets using a Venn After Day 8, learners should be able to Diagram create problems involving operations of Day 8: Solves problems involving sets with the use sets by using the Venn Diagram. Venn Diagram 3 Represents the absolute value of a number on a 1 day Prior to teaching this competency, give number line as the distance of a number from 0. inputs and exercises first on: (M7NS-Ic-1) Describing the set of integers and Day 9: Represents the absolute value of a number on identifying real-life situations that make use a number line and identify the absolute value of any number of it. (G6, Q2) # 4 MELC Performs fundamental operations on integers. (M7NSIc-d-1) Number of days taught 3 days Remarks Prior to teaching this competency, give inputs and exercises first on: Describing and interpreting the basic operations on integers using materials such as algebra tiles, counters, chips, and cards. Day 10: Performs multiplication and division on integers Day 11: Performs addition on integers Performing the basic operations on integers Day 12: Performs subtraction on integers Solving routine and non-routine problems involving basic operations of integers using appropriate strategies and tools. (G6, Q2) 5 6 Illustrates the different properties of operations on the set of integers. (M7NS-Id-2) Day 13: States and illustrates the different properties of operations on the set of integers Day 14: Determines the property of operations on the set of integers applied in each number sentence Expresses rational numbers from fraction form to decimal form and vice versa. (M7NS-Ie-1) Day 15: Expresses rational numbers in fraction form which have powers of 10 as denominators to decimal form Day 16: Expresses rational numbers in fraction form which do not have powers of 10 as denominators to decimal form Day 17: Expresses rational numbers in decimal form to fraction form ● Terminating decimals ● Non – terminating and repeating decimals Day 18: Expresses rational numbers in decimal form to fraction form ● Repeating decimals (with non-repeating digits) 2 days 4 days # 7 MELC Performs operations on rational numbers (M7NS-If-1) Number of days taught 4 days Remarks Prior to teaching this competency, give inputs and exercises first on: Addition and subtraction of decimals and mixed decimals through ten thousandths without or with regrouping (G6, Q1) Day 19: Performs multiplication and division on rational numbers Multiplying decimals and mixed decimals with factors up to 2 decimal places. Multiplying mentally decimals up to 2 decimal places by 0.1, 0.01, 10, and 100. Day 20: Performs addition and subtraction of rational numbers with like denominators Solving multi – step problems involving multiplication and addition or subtraction of decimals, mixed decimals and whole numbers including money using appropriate problem-solving strategies and tools (G6, Q1) Day 21: Performs addition and subtraction of rational numbers with unlike denominators divides: a. Whole numbers be decimals up to 2 decimal places and vice versa b. Decimals/ mixed decimals up to 2 decimal places c. Decimals up to 4 decimal places by 0.1, 0.01, and 0.001 d. Decimals up to 2 decimal places by 10, 100, and 1000 mentally Day 22: Uses the appropriate method to simplify multi – operational equations involving rational numbers 8 9 10 Describes principal roots and tells whether they are rational or irrational. (M7NS-Ig-1) Day 23: Describes principal roots and tells whether they are rational or irrational Determines between what two integers the square root of a number is. (M7NS-Ig-2) Day 24: Determines perfect square numbers Day 25: Determines between what two consecutive integers a square root of a number lies Estimates the square root of a whole number to the nearest hundredth. (M7NS-Ig-3) Day 26: Estimates the square root of a whole number to the nearest hundredth 1 day 2 days 1 day # MELC 11 Plots irrational numbers (up to square roots) on a number line. (M7NS-Ig-4) Day 27: Plot irrational numbers on a number line Illustrates the different subsets of real numbers. (M7NS-Ih-1) Day 28: Defines and illustrate real numbers and its subsets. Identifies to which subset a given real number belongs Arranges real numbers in increasing or decreasing order and on a number line. Day 29: Compares and arranges real numbers in increasing order and on a number line Day 30: Compares and arranges real numbers in decreasing order and on a number line Writes numbers in scientific notation and vice versa. (M7NS-Ii-1) Day 31: Determines significant digits of a number. Writes numbers in scientific notation Day 32: Writes scientific notation in numbers Represents real-life situations and solves problems involving real numbers. Day 33: Solve routine problems involving real numbers Day 34: Solve non–routine real–life problems involving real numbers 12 13 14 15 Number of days taught 1 day Remarks 1 day 2 days Prior to teaching this competency, give inputs and exercises first on: Comparing integers with other numbers such as whole numbers, fractions, and decimals. (G6, Q2) Comparing and arranging integers on the number line. (G6, Q2) 2 days 2 days Prior to teaching this competency, give inputs and exercises first on: Solving routine and non-routine problems involving division of decimals, mixed decimals, and whole numbers including money using appropriate problem-solving strategies and tools (G6, Q1) Solving multi-step routine and non-routine problems involving division and any of the other operations of decimals, mixed decimals, and whole numbers including money using appropriate problem-solving strategies and tools (G6, Q1) Solving percent problems such as percent of increase/ decrease (discounts, original price, rate of discount, sale price, marked-up price), commission, sales tax, and simple interest (G6, Q2) QUARTER 2 Content Standard: The learner demonstrates understanding of the key concepts of measurement. Performance Standard: The learner is able to formulate real life problems involving measurements and solve these using a variety of strategies. Number of # MELC Remarks days taught 16 Approximates the measures of quantities particularly 2 days Prior to Day 1, Teacher may opt to discuss length, weight/mass, volume, time, angle and development of measurement from primitive to temperature and rate. (M7ME-IIa-3) present and the two standard systems of measure. Day 1: Approximates the measures of quantities particularly length, weight/mass and volume. Day 2: Approximates the measures of quantities particularly time, angle and temperature and rate. 17 Converts measurements from one unit to another in both 2 days Metric and English systems. (M7ME-IIb-1) Day 3: Identify the basic units in the metric system and convert measurements from one unit to another in the Metric System Day 4: Convert measurements from one unit to another in English systems. 18 Solves problems involving conversion of units of 2 days measurement. (M7ME-IIb-2) Day 5 to 6: Solves problems involving units of measurements. Content Standard: The learner demonstrates understanding of key concepts of algebraic expressions, the properties of real numbers as applied in linear equations, and inequalities in one variable. Performance Standard: The learner is able to model situations using oral, written, graphical, and algebraic methods in solving problems involving algebraic expressions, linear equations, and inequalities in one variable. 19 Translates English phrases to mathematical phrases and 2 days Prior to teaching this competency, give inputs and English sentences to mathematics sentences, and vice exercises first on: versa. Giving the translation of real-life verbal expressions Day 7: Translates English phrases to mathematical and Equations into letters or symbols and vice versa. phrases (G6, Q3) Day 8: Translates mathematical phrases to English phrases # MELC 20 Illustrates and differentiates related terms in algebra: a. an where n is a positive integer b. constants and variables c. literal coefficients and numerical coefficients d. algebraic expressions, terms, and polynomials e. number of terms, degree of the term and degree of the polynomial Day 9: Illustrates and differentiates exponent, base, power, constant, variable, coefficient Day 10: Illustrates and differentiates algebraic expressions, terms, polynomial, number of terms, degree of the term and degree of the polynomial. 21 Evaluates algebraic expressions for given values of the variables. (M7AL-IIc-4) Day 11: Performs operations on real numbers e.g., PEMDAS and exponential notation Day 12: Evaluates algebraic expressions for given values of the variables. Number of days taught 2 days Remarks Prior to teaching this competency, give inputs and exercises first on: Defining a variable in an algebraic expression and equation. (G6,Q3) Describing the exponent and the base in a number expressed in exponential notation. (G6,Q2) 2 days 22 Adds and subtracts polynomials. (M7AL-IId-2) Day 13: Adds and subtracts polynomials using algebra tiles Day 14: Adds and subtracts polynomials by using horizontal and vertical method 2 days 23 Derives the laws of exponent. (M7AL-IId-e-1) Day 15 to 16: Derives the laws of exponents and apply in simplifying algebraic expressions 2 days 24 Multiplies and divides polynomials. (M7AL-IIe-2) Day 17: Multiplies polynomials Day 18: Divides polynomials by monomials Day 19: Divides polynomials by another polynomials 3 days Prior to teaching this competency, give inputs and exercises first on: Interpreting and explaining the GEMDAS rule. (G6, Q2) Prior to teaching this competency, give inputs and exercises first on: Perform the basic operations on integers. (G6, Q2) Prior to teaching this competency, give inputs and exercises first on: Describing and interprets the basic operations on integers using materials such as algebra tiles, counters, chips, and cards. (G6, Q2) Prior to teaching this competency, specifically Day 18, give inputs and exercises first on: Describing the exponent and the base in a number expressed in exponential notation. (G6, Q2) # MELC 25 Uses models and algebraic methods to find the: (a) product of two binomials; (b) product of the sum and difference of two terms; (c) square of a binomial; (d) cube of a binomial; (e) product of a binomial and a trinomial. (M7AL-IIe-g-1) Day 20: Uses models and algebraic methods to find the product of two binomials; Day 21: Uses models and algebraic methods to find the product of the sum and difference of two terms; Day 22: Uses models and algebraic methods to find the square of a binomial; Day 23: Uses models and algebraic methods to find the cube of a binomial Day 24: Uses models and algebraic methods to find the product of a binomial and a trinomial. 26 Solves problems involving algebraic expressions. (M7ALIIg-2) Day 25 to 26: Solves problems involving algebraic expressions 27 Differentiates algebraic expressions, equations and inequalities. Day 27: Defines and differentiates algebraic expressions, equation, and inequalities. 28 Illustrates linear equation and inequality in one variable. (M7AL-IIh-4) Day 28: Illustrates linear equations and inequalities in one variable 29 Finds the solution of linear equation or inequality in one variable. (M7AL-IIi-1) Day 29: Finds the solution of a linear equation in one variable Day 30: Finds the solution set of a linear inequality in one variable Number of days taught 5 2 days Remarks Prior to teaching this competency, give inputs and exercises first on: Solving routine and non-routine problems involving basic operations of integers using appropriate strategies and tools. (G6, Q2) 1 day 1 day 2 days Prior to teaching this competency, give inputs and exercises first on: Differentiating expression from equation. (G6,Q3) Include in the discussion the properties of equality and inequality. # MELC 30 Solves linear equation or inequality in one variable involving absolute value by: (a) graphing; and (b) algebraic methods. (M7AL-IIi-j-1) Day 31: Solves linear equation in one variable involving absolute value by graphing and algebraic methods Day 32: Solves linear inequality in one variable involving absolute value by graphing and algebraic methods 31 Solves problems involving equations and inequalities in one variable. (M7AL-IIj-2) Day 33: Solves number, age and geometric problems involving equations in one variable Day 34: Solves work, motion and mixture problems involving equations in one variable Day 35: Solves investment and money problems involving equations in one variable Day 36: Solve problems involving inequalities in one variable. Number of days taught 2 days Remarks 4 days QUARTER 3 Content Standard: The learner demonstrates understanding of key concepts of geometry of shapes and sizes, and geometric relationships. Performance Standard: The learner is able to create models of plane figures and formulate and solve accurately authentic problems involving sides and angles of a polygon # MELC Number of days taught Remarks Represents point, line and plane using concrete and pictorial models. (M7GE-IIIa-1) 32 2 days Day 1: Represents point, line, and plane using pictorial model Day 2: Represents point, line, and plane using concrete model 33 Illustrates subsets of a line. (M7GE-IIIa-2) 1 day Day 3: Illustrates and provides real – life models of line segments and rays 34 classifies the different kinds of angles. (M7GE-IIIa-3) 1 day Day 4: Classifies the different kinds of angles # 35 36 37 38 39 MELC derives relationships of geometric figures using measurements and by inductive reasoning: supplementary angles, complementary angles, congruent angles, vertical angles, adjacent angles, linear pairs, perpendicular lines, and parallel lines. (M7GE-IIIb-1) Day 5: Derives relationships of geometric figures using measurements and by inductive reasoning: supplementary angles and complementary angles Day 6: Derives relationships of geometric figures using measurements and by inductive reasoning: congruent angles, vertical angles, adjacent angles, and linear pairs Day 7: Derives relationships of geometric figures using measurements and by inductive reasoning: perpendicular lines and parallel lines Day 8: Solves problems involving concepts of supplementary angles, complementary angles, congruent angles, vertical angles, adjacent angles, linear pairs, perpendicular lines, and parallel lines Derives relationships among angles formed by parallel lines cut by a transversal using measurement and by inductive reasoning. (M7GE-IIIc-1) Day 9: Defines and illustrates the following: transversal lines, interior and exterior angles, corresponding angles, and alternate interior and exterior angles Day 10: Derives the relationships among angles formed by parallel lines cut by a transversal using measurement and inductive reasoning Day 11: Finds the measure of missing angles formed by parallel lines cut by a transversal Day 12: Solves problems involving parallel lines cut by a transversal Uses a compass and straightedge to bisect line segments and angles and construct perpendiculars and parallels. (M7GE-IIId-e-1) Day 13: Uses a compass and a straightedge to bisect line segments and angles. Day 14: Uses a compass and a straightedge to construct parallel lines and perpendicular lines given the following: a line and a point not on the line, and a line and a point on the line Illustrates polygons: (a) convexity; (b) angles; and (c) sides. (M7GE-IIIe-2) Day 15: Illustrates convexity of polygons Day 16: Illustrates angles and sides of polygons Derives inductively the relationship of exterior and interior angles of a convex polygon. (M7GE-IIIf-1) Day 17: Derives inductively the relationship of the sum of interior angles of a convex polygon Day 18: Derives inductively the relationship of exterior angles of a convex polygon Day 19: Solve problems involving exterior and interior angles of a convex polygon Number of days taught 4 days 4 days 2 days 2 days 3 days Remarks # 40 41 42 MELC Illustrates a circle and the terms related to it: radius, diameter chord, center, arc, chord, central angle, and inscribed angle. (M7GE-IIIg-1) Day 20: Illustrates a circle and the terms related to it: radius, diameter chord, center, and chord Day 21: Illustrates a circle and the terms related to it: arc, central angle, and inscribed angle Day 22: Illustrates theorem on relationship of chords and radius in a circle and solve problems involving it Day 23: Differentiates and finds measures of arcs and angles in a circle and derive their relationships Constructs triangles, squares, rectangles, regular pentagons, and regular hexagons. (M7GE-IIIh-i-1) Day 24: Construct a triangle using a compass and a straightedge given measurements of some sides Day 25: Construct a square and a rectangle using a compass and a straightedge given measurements of some sides Day 26: Construct a regular pentagon using a compass and a straightedge given measurements of some sides Day 27: Construct a regular hexagon using a compass and a straightedge given measurements of some sides Solves problems involving sides and angles of a polygon. (M7GE-IIIj-1) Day 28: Solves problems involving sides of a polygon Day 29: Solves problems involving angles of a polygon Day 30: Solves real–life problems involving sides and angles of a polygon Number of days taught 4 days 4 days 3 days Remarks QUARTER 4 Content Standard: The learner demonstrates understanding of key concepts, uses and importance of Statistics, data collection/gathering and the different forms of data representation, measures of central tendency, measures of variability, and probability. Performance Standard: The learner is able to collect and organize data systematically and compute accurately measures of central tendency and variability and apply these appropriately in data analysis and interpretation in different fields. # MELC Remarks Number of days taught 43 Poses real-life problems that can be solved by Statistics. (M7SP-IVa-2) 2 days Day 1: Explain the basic concepts, uses, and importance of statistics Day 2: Identifies real – life problems that can be solved by Statistics 44 Formulates simple statistical instruments. (M7SP-IVa-3) 3 days Day 3: Formulates simple questionnaires Day 4: Formulates simple survey Day 5: Formulates simple checklist and rating scale 45 Gathers statistical data. (M7SP-IVb-1) 3 days Day 6: Discusses types of data such as nominal, ordinal, interval and ratio Day 7: Gathers statistical data such as use of primary or secondary resources Day 8: Gathers statistical data using questionnaires/survey 46 Organizes data in a frequency distribution table. (M7SP-IVc-1) 2 days Day 9: Organizes data in a frequency distribution table for ungrouped data. Day 10: Organizes data in a frequency distribution table for grouped data. 47 Uses appropriate graphs to represent organized data: pie chart, bar 4 days Prior to teaching this competency, give graph, line graph, histogram, and ogive. (M7SP-IVd-e-1) inputs and exercises first on: Day 11: Uses pie chart to represent organized data Finding the percentage or rate or percent Day 12: Uses line graph to represent organized data in a given problem. (G6, Q2) Day 13: Uses bar graph and histogram to represent organized data Day 14: Uses to ogive to represent organized data Constructing a pie graph based on a given set of data and interpret it. (G6, Q2) # 48 49 50 51 52 MELC Illustrates the measures of central tendency (mean, median, and mode) of a statistical data. (M7SPIVf-1) Day 15: Illustrates the measures of central tendency (mean, median, and mode) of a statistical data. Calculates the measures of central tendency of ungrouped and grouped data. (M7SP-IVf-g-1) Day 16: Calculates the measures of central tendency of ungrouped data Day 17: Calculates the measures of central tendency (mean)of grouped data Day 18: Calculates the measures of central tendency (median) of grouped data Day 19: Calculates the measures of central tendency (mode) of grouped data Day 20: Solves problems involving measures of central tendency Illustrates the measures of variability (range, average deviation, variance, standard deviation) of a statistical data. (M7SP-IVh-1) Day 21: Illustrates the measures of variability (range, average deviation, variance, standard deviation) of a statistical data Calculates the measures of variability of grouped and ungrouped data. (M7SP-IVh-i-1) Day 22: Calculates the range and average/mean of ungrouped data Day 23: Calculates the variance and standard deviation of ungrouped data Day 24: Calculates the range and average/mean deviation of grouped data Day 25: Calculates the variance and standard deviation of grouped data Uses appropriate statistical measures in analyzing and interpreting statistical data. (M7SP-IVj-1) Day 26: Uses mean in analyzing and interpreting statistical data Day 27: Uses median in analyzing and interpreting statistical data Day 28: Uses mode in analyzing and interpreting statistical data Number of days taught 1 day 5 days 1 day 4 days 5 days Day 29: Uses variance in analyzing and interpreting statistical data Day 30: Uses standard deviation in analyzing and interpreting statistical data 53 Draws conclusions from graphic and tabular data and measures of central tendency and variability. (M7SP-IVj-2) Day 31: Draws conclusions from graphic and tabular data and measures of central tendency Day 32: Draws conclusions from graphic and tabular data and measures of variability. 2 days Remarks Learning Area: MATHEMATICS Grade Level: 8 QUARTER 1 Content Standard: The learner demonstrates understanding of key concepts of factors of polynomials, rational algebraic expressions, linear equations, and inequalities in two variables, systems of linear equations and inequalities in two variables and linear functions. Performance Standard: The learner is able to formulate real life problems involving factors of polynomials, rational algebraic expressions, linear equations and inequalities in two variables, systems of linear equations and inequalities in two variables and linear functions and solve these problems accurately using a variety of strategies. # MELC Remarks Number of days taught Prior to teaching this competency, give inputs and 1 6 days factors completely different types of polynomials exercises first on: (polynomials with common monomial factor, difference of a. illustrates the different properties of operations on two squares, sum, and difference of two cubes, perfect the set of integers. square trinomials, and general trinomials). (M8AL-Ia-b-1) b. uses models and algebraic methods to find the: Day 1: Factors polynomials whose terms have common (a) product of two binomial (b) product of the monomial factors sum and difference of two terms; (c) square of a Day 2: Factors binomials that are difference of two squares binomial; (d) cube of a binomial;(e) product of a binomial and a trinomial. Day 3: Factors binomials which are sums and differences of two cubes A. Identify the properties illustrated in the following Day 4: Factors perfect square trinomials operation on integers. (G7, Q1) Day 5: Factors general trinomials where a = 1 B. Determine the product of the following Day 6: Factors general trinomials where a >1 polynomials (G7, Q2) 2 solves problems involving factors of polynomials. (M8AL-Ib-2) 1 day Day 7: Solves problems involving factors of polynomials 3 4 illustrates rational algebraic expressions. (M8AL-Ic-1) Day 8: Defines and illustrates rational algebraic expressions simplifies rational algebraic expressions. (M8AL-Ic-2) Prior to teaching this competency, give inputs and exercises first on: Solve problems involving algebraic expressions Solve the following problems involving algebraic expressions. (G7, Q2) 1 day 3 days Prior to teaching this competency, give inputs and exercises first on: a. performs operations on rational numbers b. adds and subtracts polynomials c. derives the laws of exponent d. multiplies and divides polynomials A. Perform the indicated operations on rational numbers. (G7, Q1) B. Simplify the following expressions using laws of exponents. (G7, Q2) C. Perform the indicated operations on polynomials. (G7, Q2) 5 Day 9: Simplifies Rational Algebraic Expressions (with common monomial factors) Day 10: Simplifies Rational Algebraic Expressions (with expressions factorable by difference of two squares and sum and difference of two cubes) Day 11: Simplifies Rational Algebraic Expressions (with perfect squares trinomials and general trinomials) performs operations on rational algebraic expressions. (M8AL-Ic-d-1) Teachers may opt to conduct a review on simplifying fractions prior to Day 9. 3 days Day 12: Multiplies and divides rational algebraic expressions Day 13: Adds and subtracts rational algebraic expressions with like denominators Day 14: Adds and subtracts rational algebraic expressions with unlike denominators 6 7 8 solves problems involving rational algebraic expressions. (M8AL-Id-2) Day 15: Solves ratio, proportion and number problems involving rational algebraic expressions Day 16: Solves motion and work problems involving rational algebraic expressions illustrates the rectangular coordinate system and its uses. (M8AL-Ie-1) Day 17: Defines and illustrates terms related to rectangular coordinate system and their uses illustrates linear equations in two variables. (M8AL-Ie-3) Day 18: Defines and illustrates linear equations in two variables Prior to teaching this competency, give inputs and exercises first on: a. illustrates the different properties of operations on the set of integers. b. Performs operations on rational numbers A. Illustrates the different properties of operations on the set of integers. B. Perform the indicated operations on rational numbers. (G7, Q1) 2 days Prior to teaching this competency, give inputs and exercises first on: performs operations on rational numbers Perform the indicated operations on rational numbers. (G7, Q1) 1 day 1 day Prior to teaching this competency, give inputs and exercises first on: Differentiates algebraic expressions, equations, and inequalities. Classify the following algebraic expressions as equations or inequalities. (G7, Q2) # MELC 9 Illustrates and finds the slope of a line given two points, equation, and graph. Day 19: Illustrates and finds the slope of a line given two points Day 20: Illustrates and finds the slope of a line given its equation Day 21: Illustrates and finds the slope of a line given its graph writes the linear equation ax + by = c in the form y = mx + b and vice versa. (M8AL-If-1) Day 22: Writes the linear equations ax + by = c in the form y = mx + b and vice versa graphs a linear equation given (a) any two points; (b) the x– and y– intercepts; (c) the slope and a point on the line. (M8AL-If-2) Day 23: Graphs a linear equation given any two points and the x- and y - intercepts Day 24: Graphs a linear equation given the slope and a point on the line describes the graph of a linear equation in terms of its intercepts and slope. (M8AL-If-3) Day 25: Describes the graph of a linear equation in the form x = a or y = b in terms of its intercepts and slope Day 26: Describes the graph of a linear equation in the form y = mx + b where m > 0 and m < 0 in terms of its intercepts and slope finds the equation of a line given (a) two points; (b) the slope and a point; (c) the slope and its intercepts. (M8AL-Ig-1) Day 27: Finds the equation of a line given two points Day 28: Finds the equation of a line given the slope and a point, and slope and its intercepts. solves problems involving linear equations in two variables. (M8AL-Ig-2) 10 11 12 13 14 Day 29: Solves problems involving linear equations in two variables Number of days taught 3 days Remarks 1 day 2 days 2 days 2 days 1 day Prior to teaching this competency, give inputs and exercises first on: a. Finds the solution of linear equation or inequality in one variable. b. solves problems involving equations and inequalities in one variable. A. Determine the solution of the linear equation or inequality in one variable. B. Solves problems involving equations and inequalities in one variable. # MELC 15 illustrates a system of linear equations in two variables. Week 8 M8AL-Ih-1 graphs a system of linear equations in two variables. (M8AL-Ih-2) Day 30: Defines, illustrates, and graphs inconsistent system of linear equations in two variables Day 31: Defines, illustrates, and graphs dependent and independent system of linear equations in two variables 16 17 18 categorizes when a given system of linear equations in two variables has graphs that are parallel, intersecting, and coinciding. (M8AL-Ih-3) Day 32: Categorizes when a given system of linear equations in two variables has graphs that are parallel, intersecting, and coinciding. solves problems involving systems of linear equations in two variables by (a) graphing; (b) substitution; (c) elimination. Day 33: Solves problems involving systems of linear equations in two variables by graphing Day 34: Solves problems involving systems of linear equations in two variables by substitution and/or elimination Number of days taught 2 days Remarks Prior to teaching this competency, give inputs and exercises first on: Solves linear equation or inequality in one variable involving absolute value by: (a) graphing; and (b) algebraic methods Determine the solution of the following linear equation or inequality in one variable involving absolute value using the indicated method (a. graphing, b. algebraic method). (G7, Q2) 1 day 2 days Prior to teaching this competency, give inputs and exercises first on: a. solves problems involving conversion of units of measurement. b. Finds the solution of linear equation or inequality in one variable. c. Solves linear equation or inequality in one variable involving absolute value by: (a) graphing; and (b) algebraic methods d. Solves problems involving equations and inequalities in one variable. A. Solve problems involving conversion of units of measurement. (G7, Q2) B. Determine the solution of the following linear equation or inequality in one variable. (G7, Q2) C. Determine the solution of the following linear equation or inequality in one variable involving absolute value using the indicated method (a. graphing, b. algebraic method). (G7, Q2) D. Solve the following problems (involving linear equation or inequality in one variable). (G7, Q2) QUARTER 2 Content Standard: The learner demonstrates key concepts of linear inequalities in two variables, systems of linear inequalities in two variables and linear functions. Performance Standard: The learner is able to formulate and solve accurately real-life problems involving linear inequalities in two variables, systems of linear inequalities in two variables, and linear functions. # MELC Remarks Number of days taught Prior to teaching this competency, give inputs and 19 differentiates linear inequalities in two variables from linear 1 day exercises first on: equations in two variables. (M8AL-IIa-2) Illustrates linear equations and inequality in one variable. Classify the following expressions as linear equation or linear inequality in one variable (G7, Q2) Day 1: Differentiates linear inequalities in two variables from linear equations in two variables 20 21 Illustrates and graphs linear inequalities in two variables. Day 2: Determines algebraically whether an ordered pair is a solution of a linear inequality in two variables Day 3: Graphs linear inequalities in two variables solves problems involving linear inequalities in two variables. (M8AL-IIa-4) 2 days 2 days Day 4: Translates verbal statements to linear inequalities in two variables A. Determine the solution of the following linear equation or inequality in one variable. (G7, Q2) B. Solve the following problems (involving linear equation or inequality in one variable). (G7, Q2) Day 5: Solves problems involving linear inequalities in two variables 22 23 solves problems involving systems of linear inequalities in two variables. (M8AL-IIb-2) Day 6: Determines algebraically whether an ordered pair is a solution of a system of linear inequalities Day 7: Graphs system of linear inequalities in two variables Day 8: Solves problems involving systems of linear inequalities in two variables illustrates a relation and a function. (M8AL-IIc-1) Day 9: Defines and illustrates relations and functions Prior to teaching this competency, give inputs and exercises first on: a. Finds the solution of linear equation or inequality in one variable. b. Solves problems involving equations and inequalities in one variable. 3 days 1 day # MELC Number of days taught 2 days Remarks verifies if a given relation is a function. (M8AL-IIc-2) Day 10: Determines whether a given relation is function given its: (a) set of ordered pairs or (b) table of values Day 11: Determines whether a given relation is function given its: (c) graph or (d) rule/ set notation 25 determines dependent and independent variables. (M8AL-IIc-3) 1 day Day 12: Defines, illustrates, and identifies dependent and independent variables from a given situation or function notation 26 finds the domain and range of a function. (M8AL-IId-1) 3 days Day 13: Determines the domain and range of a function given its set of ordered pairs Day 14: Determines the domain and range of a function given its table of values Day 15: Determines the domain and range of a function given its graph or rule/ set notation 27 graphs and illustrates a linear function and its (a) domain; (b) range; (c) table of values; (d) intercepts; 3 days and (e) slope. Day 16: Graphs and illustrates a linear function given its domain and range Day 17: Graphs and illustrates a linear function given its table of values Day 18: Graphs and illustrates a linear function given its intercepts and slope 28 solves problems involving linear functions. (M8AL-IIe-2) 1 day Day 19: Solves problems involving linear functions Content Standard: The learner demonstrates understanding of key concepts of logic and reasoning. Performance Standard: The learner is able to communicate mathematical thinking with coherence and clarity in formulating and analyzing arguments. 29 determines the relationship between the hypothesis and the conclusion of an if-then statement. (M8GE1 day IIf-1) Day 20: Determines the hypothesis and conclusion of an if – then statement 30 transforms a statement into an equivalent if-then statement. (M8GE-IIf-2) 1 day Day 21: Transforms a statement into an equivalent if-then statement # MELC Number of Remarks days taught 31 determines the inverse, converse, and contrapositive of an if-then statement. (M8GE-IIg-1) 3 days Day 22: Determines the inverse of an if–then statement Day 23: Determines the converse of an if–then statement Day 24: Determines the contrapositive of an if–then statement 24 # MELC 32 illustrates the equivalences of: (a) the statement and its contrapositive; and (b) the converse and inverse of a statement. (M8GE-IIg-2) Day 25: Illustrates the equivalences of a statement and its contrapositive Day 26: Illustrates the equivalences of the converse and inverse of a statement 33 34 uses inductive or deductive reasoning in an argument. (M8GE-IIh-1) Day 27: Uses inductive reasoning in an argument Day 28: Uses deductive reasoning in an argument writes a proof (both direct and indirect). (M8GE-IIi-j-1) Day 29: Defines and illustrates important postulates, properties and theorems in writing proofs Day 30: Constructs a flowchart in writing direct proofs and a two-column proof Day 31: Writes a direct proof (paragraph form) Day 32: Writes an indirect proof Number of days taught 2 days Remarks After Day 26, give culminating exercises covering equivalent statements. 2 days 4 days QUARTER 3 Content Standard: The learner demonstrates understanding of key concepts of axiomatic structure of geometry and triangle congruence. Performance Standard: 1. The learner is able to formulate an organized plan to handle a real-life situation. 2. The learner is able to communicate mathematical thinking with coherence and clarity in formulating, investigating, analyzing, and solving real-life problems involving congruent triangles using appropriate and accurate representations. # MELC Number of days taught Remarks 35 describes a mathematical system. (M8GE-IIIa-1) 2 days Day 1: Defines and illustrates a mathematical system Day 2: Discusses parts of mathematical system 36 illustrates the need for an axiomatic structure of a mathematical system in general, and in 3 days Geometry in particular: (a) defined terms; (b) undefined terms; (c) postulates; and (d) theorems. (M8GE-IIIa-c-1) Day 3: Illustrates the need for an axiomatic structure of a mathematical system in general Day 4: Illustrates the need for an axiomatic structure of a mathematical system in general, and in Geometry in particular: (a) defined terms, (b) undefined terms Day 5: Illustrates the need for an axiomatic structure of a mathematical system in general, and in Geometry in particular: (c) postulates, and (d) theorems # 37 38 39 40 MELC illustrates triangle congruence. (M8GE-IIId-1) Day 6: Establishes the properties of congruence and identifies the corresponding parts of congruent figures Day 7: Illustrates triangle congruence illustrates the SAS, ASA and SSS congruence postulates. (M8GE-IIId-e-1) Day 8: Illustrates the SAS congruence postulates Day 9: Illustrates the ASA congruence postulates Day 10: Illustrates the SSS congruence postulates Day 11: Illustrates the SAA congruence theorem solves corresponding parts of congruent triangles (M8GE-IIIf-1) Day 12: Illustrates CPCTC Day 13: Identifies congruent parts when triangles are reflected, translated or rotated Day 14: Applies CPCTC in identifying the congruent parts of two congruent triangles Day 15: Solves corresponding parts of congruent triangles Day 16: Solves problems involving corresponding parts of congruent triangles proves two triangles are congruent. (M8GE-IIIg-1) Day 17: Proves triangle congruence using SAS Postulate Day 18: Proves triangle congruence using ASA Postulate Day 19: Proves triangle congruence using SSS Postulate Day 20: Proves triangle congruence using SAA Theorem Day 21: Uses the conditions of triangle congruence in an isosceles triangle Day 22: Proves theorems on isosceles triangle Day 23: Proves theorems on right triangle: (a) Leg-Leg Congruence Day 24: Proves theorems on right triangle: (b) Hypotenuse-Leg Congruence Day 25: Proves theorems on right triangle: (c) Leg-Angle Congruence Day 26: Proves theorems on right triangle: (d) Hypotenuse-Angle Congruence Number of days taught 2 days Remarks 4 days 5 days 10 days Provide exercises involving problems on lengths and angles using algebraic methods. Prior to teaching this competency, give inputs and exercises first on: derives relationships of geometric figures using measurements and by inductive reasoning: supplementary angles, complementary angles, congruent angles, vertical angles, adjacent angles, linear pairs, perpendicular lines, and parallel lines. Give examples of congruent angles, vertical lines, and adjacent angles (G7, Q3) # MELC 41 proves statements on triangle congruence. (M8GE-IIIh-1) Day 27: Proves statements on triangle congruence involving all postulates and theorems on triangles. applies triangle congruence to construct perpendicular lines and angle bisectors. (M8GE-IIIi-j-1) Day 28: Illustrates (a) bisector, (b) midpoint, (c) perpendicular lines, and (d) angle bisector Day 29: Constructs (a) perpendicular bisector Day 30: Constructs (b) angle bisector Day 31: Applies triangle congruence to construct perpendicular lines and angle bisectors Day 32: Solves problems involving perpendicular bisector and angle bisector algebraically with one unknown Day 33: Solves problems involving perpendicular bisector and angle bisector algebraically with two unknowns 42 Number of days taught 1 day Remarks 6 days QUARTER 4 Content Standard: The learner demonstrates understanding of key concepts of inequalities in a triangle, and parallel and perpendicular lines. Performance Standard: The learner is able to communicate mathematical thinking with coherence and clarity in formulating, investigating, analyzing, and solving real-life problems involving triangle inequalities, and parallelism and perpendicularity of lines using appropriate and accurate representations. # MELC Number of days taught Remarks Prior to teaching this competency, give inputs 43 illustrates theorems on triangle inequalities (Exterior 3 days and exercises first on: Angle Inequality Theorem, Triangle Inequality derives inductively the relationship of Theorem, Hinge Theorem). (M8GE-IVa-1) exterior and interior angles of a convex Day 1: Defines and illustrates Triangle Inequality polygon theorem in one Triangle: (a) Side-Angle Inequality Give examples on the relationship of Theorem; and (b) Angle-Side Inequality Theorem exterior and interior angles of a triangle. Day 2: Define and illustrate Triangle Inequality theorem (G7, Q3) and Exterior Angle Inequality Theorem Day 3: Defines and illustrates Hinge Theorem and its converse # MELC 44 applies theorems on triangle inequalities. (M8GE-IVb-1 Day 4: Applies Triangle Inequality Theorem in One Triangle to: (a) arrange the sides of a triangle in longest to shortest order and vice versa; (b) arrange the angles of a triangle in largest to smallest and vice versa; Day 5: Applies Triangle Inequality Theorem in One Triangle to: (c) find the range of the missing side of a triangle. Day 6: Applies Exterior Angle Inequality Theorem to solve algebraically the measures of the angles of a triangle with one unknown and with two or more unknowns Day 7: Applies Hinge Theorem and Its Converse to: (a) compare sides and angles of two triangles; (b) solve algebraically the missing measure of a triangle with one unknown. Day 8: Applies Hinge Theorem and Its Converse to solve algebraically the missing measures of a triangle with two unknowns. proves inequalities in a triangle. (M8GE-IVc-1) Day 9: Proves inequalities in a triangle using two-column proof proves properties of parallel lines cut by a transversal. (M8GE-IVd-1) Day 10: Illustrates and proves properties of parallel lines cut by a transversal Day 11: Solves problems involving parallel lines cut by a transversal 45 46 Number of days taught 5 days Remarks Include problems that will require the use of algebra. 1 day 2 days Prior to teaching this competency, give inputs and exercises first on: derives relationships among angles formed by parallel lines cut by a transversal using measurement and by inductive reasoning. (G7, Q3) determines the conditions under which lines and segments are 2 days parallel or perpendicular. (M8GE-IVe-1) Day 12: Determines the conditions under which lines and segments are parallel or perpendicular. Day 13: Solves problems involving parallel and perpendicular lines Content Standard: The learner demonstrates understanding of key concepts of probability. Performance Standard: The learner is able to formulate and solve practical problems involving probability of simple events. 48 illustrates an experiment, outcome, sample space and event. 1 day (M8GE-IVf-1) Day 14: Illustrates and describes an experiment, outcome, sample space and event 47 # 49 50 51 52 MELC counts the number of occurrences of an outcome in an experiment: (a) table; (b) tree diagram; (c) systematic listing; and (d) fundamental counting principle. (M8GE-IVf-g-1) Day 15: Illustrates the different methods used in counting the number of occurrences of an outcome in an experiment Day 16: Counts the number of occurrences of an outcome in an experiment: (a) table Day 17: Counts the number of occurrences of an outcome in an experiment: (b) tree diagram Day 18: Counts the number of occurrences of an outcome in an experiment: (c) systematic listing Day 19: Counts the number of occurrences of an outcome in an experiment: (d) fundamental counting principle with repetition Day 20: Counts the number of occurrences of an outcome in an experiment: (d) fundamental counting principle without repetition finds the probability of a simple event. (M8GE-IVh-1) Day 21: Demonstrates the properties of the probability of a simple event. Day 22: Finds the probability of a simple event. illustrates an experimental probability and a theoretical probability. (M8GE-IVi-1) Day 23: Illustrates an experimental probability Day 24: Illustrates a theoretical probability Day 25: Differentiates experimental probability to theoretical probability Day 26: Solves problems involving experimental probability Day 27: Solves problems involving theoretical probability solves problems involving probabilities of simple events. (M8GE-IVi-j-1) Day 28: Solves problems involving probabilities of simple events: spinner Day 29: Solves problems involving probabilities of simple events: tossing coin Day 30: Solves problems involving probabilities of simple events: rolling dice Day 31: Solves problems involving probabilities of simple events: drawing cards Day 32: Solves problems involving probabilities of simple events in real-life situations Number of days taught 6 days 2 days 5 days 5 days Remarks Learning Area: MATHEMATICS Grade Level: 9 QUARTER 1 Content Standard: The learner demonstrates understanding of key concepts of quadratic equations, inequalities and functions, and rational algebraic equations. Performance Standard: The learner is able to investigate thoroughly mathematical relationships in various situations, formulate real-life problems involving quadratic equations, inequalities and functions, and rational algebraic equations and solve them using a variety of strategies. # MELC Remarks Number of days taught illustrates quadratic equations. (M9AL-Ia-1) 1 1 day Day 1: determines quadratic equations 2 4 days Prior to teaching this competency, solves quadratic equations by: (a) extracting square roots; (b) factoring; (c) give input and exercise first on: completing the square; and (d) using the quadratic formula. (M9AL-Ia-b-1) Day 2: solves quadratic equations by extracting square roots solves problems involving factors of Day 3: solves quadratic equations by factoring polynomials. (G8, Q1) Day 4: solves quadratic equations by completing the square; 3 4 5 Day 5: solves quadratic equations by using the quadratic formula. characterizes the roots of a quadratic equation using the discriminant. (M9AL-Ic-1) Day 6: describes the roots of a quadratic equation using the discriminant describes the relationship between the coefficients and the roots of a quadratic equation. (M9AL-Ic-2) Day 7: describes the relationship of the roots and its coefficient of quadratic equation Day 8: identifies the sum and product of the roots for a quadratic equation Day 9: forms a quadratic equation given its roots and the sum and product of the roots solves equations transformable to quadratic equations (including rational algebraic equations). (M9AL-Ic-d-1) Day 10: transforms equation to quadratic Day 11: solves quadratic equations Day 12: transforms rational equation to quadratic Day 13: solves rational equation 1 day 3 days 4 days Prior to teaching this competency, give input and exercise first on: performs operations on rational algebraic expressions (G8, Q1) # 6 7 8 9 10 MELC solves problems involving quadratic equations and rational algebraic equations. (M9AL-Ie-1) Day 14: identifies problems involving quadratic equations Day 15: solves problems involving quadratic equations Day 16: identifies and solves problems involving rational algebraic equations illustrates quadratic inequalities (M9AL-If-1) Day 17: explains quadratic inequalities solves quadratic inequalities. (M9AL-If-2) Day 18: solves quadratic inequalities solves problems involving quadratic inequalities. (M9AL-If-g-1) Day 19: identifies and solves problems involving quadratic inequalities models real-life situations using quadratic functions. (M9AL-Ig-2) Day 20: creates a model of quadratic functions. Day 21: solves quadratic functions in real-life situations Number of days taught 3 days Prior to teaching this competency, give input and exercise first on: solves problems involving rational algebraic expressions. (G8, Q1) 1 day 1 day 1 day 2 days Prior to teaching this competency, give input and exercise first on: illustrate a relation and a function (G8, Q1) Prior to teaching this competency, give input and exercise first on: illustrates the rectangular coordinate system and its uses. Finds the domain and range of a function. (G8, Q1) 11 represents a quadratic function using: (a) table of values; (b)graph; and (c) equation. (M9AL-Ig-3) Day 22: represents a quadratic function using table of values and graph Day 23: represents a quadratic function using equation. 2 days 12 transforms the quadratic function defined by y = ax2 + bx + c into the form y = a(x – h)2 + k. (M9AL-Ih-1) Day 24: writes the quadratic function from general into standard form (vertex form) Day 25: writes the quadratic function from standard form (vertex form) into general form graphs a quadratic function: (a) domain; (b) range; (c) intercepts; (d) axis of symmetry; (e) vertex; (f) direction of the opening of the parabola. (M9ALIg-h-i-1) Day 26: graphs a quadratic function: (a) domain; (b) range; (c) intercepts; (d) axis of symmetry; (e) vertex; (f) direction of the opening of the parabola. Day 27: determines (a) domain; (b) range; (c) intercepts; (d) axis of symmetry; (e) vertex; (f) direction of the opening of the parabola. 2 days 13 Remarks 2 days # MELC 14 analyzes the effects of changing the values of a, h and k in the equation y = a(x – h)2 + k of a quadratic function on its graph. (M9AL-Ii-2) Day 28: identifies the values of a, h, and k in equation y = a(x – h)2 + k of a quadratic function Day 29: examines the effects of changing the values of a, h and k in the equation y = a(x – h)2 + k of a quadratic function on its graph determines the equation of a quadratic function given: (a) a table of values; (b) graph; (c) zeros. (M9AL-Ij-1) Day 30: forms the equation of a quadratic function given a table of values Day 31: forms the equation of a quadratic function given graph Day 32: forms the equation of a quadratic function given zeros solves problems involving quadratic functions. (M9AL-Ii-j-2) Day 33: identifies and solves problems involving quadratic functions 15 16 Number of days taught 2 days Remarks 3 days 1 day QUARTER 2 Content Standard: The learner demonstrates understanding of key concepts of variation and radicals. Performance Standard: The learner is able to formulate and solve accurately problems involving radicals. # MELC Remarks Number of days taught 17 illustrates situations that involve the following variations: (a) direct; (b) 4 days Prior to teaching this inverse; (c) joint; (d) combined. (M9AL-IIa-1) competency, give input and exercise first on: Day 1: illustrates situations that involves direct variations Day 2: illustrates situations that involves inverse variations determines dependent and Day 3: illustrates situations that involves joint variations independent variables. (G8, Q2) Day 4: illustrates situations that involves combined variations 18 translates into variation statement a relationship between two quantities given by: (a) a table of values; (b) a mathematical equation; (c) a graph, and vice versa. M9AL-IIa-b-1 Day 5: translates into variation statement a relationship between two quantities given by a table of values and vice versa Day 6: translates into variation statement a relationship between two quantities given by a mathematical equation and vice versa Day 7: translates into variation statement a relationship between two quantities given by a graph, and vice versa. 3 days Prior to teaching this competency, give input and exercise first on: Illustrates and finds the slope of a line given two points, equation, and graph. (G8, Q2) # MELC 19 solves problems involving variation. (M9AL-IIb-c-1) Day 8: solves problems involving direct and inverse variation. Day 9: solves problems involving joint and combined variation applies the laws involving positive integral exponents to zero and negative integral exponents. (M9ALIId-1) Day 10: identifies the laws involving positive integral exponent to zero Day 11: applies the laws involving positive integral exponents to zero Day 12: identifies the laws involving negative integral exponents Day 13: applies the laws involving negative integral exponents. simplifies expressions with rational exponents. (M9AL-IIe-1) Day 14: illustrates expressions with rational exponents Day 15: simplifies expressions with rational exponents. writes expressions with rational exponents as radicals and vice versa. (M9AL-IIf-1) Day 16: transforms expressions with rational exponents as radicals Day 17: transforms expressions with radical exponents as rational exponents derives the laws of radicals. (M9AL-IIf-2) 𝑛 Day 18: derives the laws of radicals: ( 𝑛√𝑎)𝑛 𝑛= 𝑎 and 𝑛√𝑎𝑏 = 𝑛√𝑎 √𝑏 𝑛 𝑎 Day 19: derives the laws of radicals: 𝑛√𝑎 = √ , 𝑏 > 0 and 𝑚√ 𝑛 𝑎 = 𝑚𝑛 𝑎 = √ 𝑚 𝑎 𝑛 √ √ √ 𝑏 𝑏 20 21 22 23 Number of days taught 2 days 4 days 2 days 2 days 2 days √ 24 25 26 simplifies radical expressions using the laws of radicals. (M9AL-IIg-1) Day 20: simplifies radical expressions by removing perfect nth power Day 21: simplifies radical expressions by reducing the index to the lowest possible order Day 22: simplifies radical expressions by rationalizing denominator of the radicands performs operations on radical expressions. (M9AL-IIh-1) Day 23: adds and subtracts radical expressions with similar indices Day 24: adds and subtracts radical expressions with dissimilar indices Day 25: multiplies radical expressions with similar and dissimilar indices Day 26: divides radical expressions with similar and dissimilar indices solves equations involving radical expressions. (M9AL-IIi-1) Day 27: solves equation involving one radical expressions in one side of the equation Day 28: solves equation involving two radical expressions in one side of the equation Day 29: solves equation involving radical expressions in both sides of the equation Day 30: solves equations involving radical expressions (with extraneous solution) 3 days 4 days 4 days Remarks # 27 MELC Number of days taught 3 days solves problems involving radicals. (M9AL-IIj-1) Day 31: solves (number) problems involving radicals Day 32: solves (geometric) problems involving radicals Day 33: solves other problems involving radicals. Remarks QUARTER 3 Content Standard: The learner demonstrates understanding of key concepts of parallelograms and triangle similarity. Performance Standard: The learner is able to investigate, analyze, and solve problems involving parallelograms and triangle similarity through appropriate and accurate representation. # MELC Remarks Number of days taught Prior to teaching this competency, give inputs and 28 determines the conditions that make a quadrilateral a 2 days exercises first on: parallelogram. (M9GE-IIIa-2) proves properties of parallel lines cut by a Day 1: identifies conditions that makes a quadrilateral a transversal. (G8, Q3) parallelogram determines the conditions under which lines and Day 2: proves that a given quadrilateral is a parallelogram segments are parallel or perpendicular (G8, Q4) 29 30 31 uses properties to find measures of angles, sides and other quantities involving parallelograms. (M9GE-IIIb-1) Day 3: uses properties to find measures of angles involving parallelograms Day 4: uses properties to find measures of sides and other quantities involving parallelograms proves theorems on the different kinds of parallelogram (rectangle, rhombus, square). (M9GE-IIIc-1) Day 5: proves theorems on rectangle Day 6: proves theorems on rhombus Day 7: proves theorems on square 2 days proves the Midline Theorem. (M9GE-IIId-1) Day 8: proves the Midline theorem of Triangle and Trapezoid Day 9: applies the Midline Theorem in finding the missing parts of a triangle Day 10: applies the Midline Theorem in finding the missing parts of a trapezoid 3 days 3 days Prior to teaching this competency, give inputs and exercises first on: proves two triangles are congruent (G8, Q3) Provide examples/exercises that will require algebraic manipulation # MELC 32 proves theorems on trapezoids and kites. (M9GE-IIId-2) Day 11: proves theorems on trapezoids Day 12: proves theorems on kites solves problems involving parallelograms, trapezoids and kites. (M9GE-IIIe-1) Day 13: solves problems involving parallelograms Day 14: solves problems involving trapezoids Day 15: solves problems involving kites describes a proportion. (M9GE-IIIf-1) Day 16: defines and illustrates a proportion illustrates similarity of figures. (M9GE-IIIg-1) Day 17: illustrates the properties of similar triangles: corresponding angles are congruent Day 18: illustrates the properties of similar triangles: corresponding sides are proportional proves the conditions for similarity of triangles. 1.1 SAS similarity theorem 1.2 SSS similarity theorem 1.3 AA similarity theorem 1.4 right triangle similarity theorem 1.5 special right triangle theorems Day 19: proves SAS similarity theorem Day 20: proves SSS similarity theorem Day 21: proves AA similarity theorem Day 22: proves right triangle similarity theorem Day 23: proves special right triangle theorems applies the theorems to show that given triangles are similar. (M9GE-IIIi-1) Day 24: applies SAS similarity theorem to show that given triangles are similar Day 25: applies SSS similarity theorem to show that given triangles are similar Day 26: applies AA similarity theorem to show that given triangles are similar Day 27: applies right triangle similarity theorem to show that given triangles are similar Day 28: applies special right triangle theorems to show that given triangles are similar 33 34 36 37 38 Number of days taught 2 days Remarks 3 days 1 day 2 days 5 days Prior to teaching this competency, give inputs and exercises first on: illustrates triangle congruence (G8, Q3) Prior to teaching this competency, give inputs and exercises first on: illustrates the SAS, ASA and SSS congruence postulates (G8, Q3) 5 days # MELC 35 applies the fundamental theorems of proportionality to solve problems involving proportions. (M9GE-IIIf-2) Day 29: applies triangle proportionality theorem to solve problems involving proportions Day 30: applies converse triangle proportionality theorem to solve problems involving proportions Day 31: applies triangle angle bisector theorem to solve problems involving proportions proves the Pythagorean Theorem. (M9GE-IIIi-2) Day 32: proves the Pythagorean Theorem solves problems that involve triangle similarity and right triangles. (M9GEIIIj-1) Day 33: solves problems that involve triangle similarity Day 34: solves problems that involve right triangles. 39 40 Number of days taught 3 days Remarks Prior to teaching this competency, give inputs and exercises first on: proves properties of parallel lines cut by a transversal. (G8, Q4) 1 day 2 days QUARTER 4 Content Standard: The learner demonstrates understanding of the basic concepts of trigonometry. Performance Standard: The learner is able to apply the concepts of trigonometric ratios to formulate and solve real-life problems with precision and accuracy. # MELC Number of days taught Remarks 41 illustrates the six trigonometric ratios: sine, cosine, tangent, secant, cosecant, and 3 days cotangent. (M9GE-IVa-1) Day 1: illustrates sine and cosine Day 2: illustrates tangent and cotangent Day 3: illustrates secant and cosecant 42 finds the trigonometric ratios of special angles. (M9GE -IVb-c-1) 6 days Day 4: illustrates trigonometric ratios of angles (0, and, 90) Day 5: illustrates trigonometric ratios of angles (30 and 60) Day 6: illustrates trigonometric ratios of angles 45 Day 7: illustrates trigonometric ratios of angles of reflex angles Day 8: identifies the special angles given the trigonometric ratios Day 9: uses the trigonometric ratios of special angles to solve for the sides of a right triangle # 43 44 45 46 MELC illustrates angles of elevation and angles of depression. (M9GE-IVd-1) Day 10: illustrates angles of elevation Day 11: illustrates angles of depression uses trigonometric ratios to solve real-life problems involving right triangles. (M9GE-IVe-1) Day 12: uses calculator in solving angles and converting radian to degree and vice versa Day 13: solves real life problems involving angle of elevation Day 14: solves real life problems involving angle of depression Day 15: solves real life problems involving bearing illustrates laws of sines and cosines. (M9GE-IVf-g-1) Day 16: defines and describe oblique triangles Day 17: illustrates law of sines: one side and two angles Day 18: illustrates law of sines: two sides and an angle opposite of the side given Day 19: illustrates law of cosines: two side and included angle Day 20: illustrates law of cosines: all sides of triangle are given solves problems involving oblique triangles. (M9GE-IVh-j-1) Day 21: solves real life problems involving law of sines: SAA and ASA Day 22: solves real life problems involving law of sines: SSA (ambiguous case) Day 23: solves real life problems involving law of cosines: SAS Day 24: solves real life problems involving law of cosines: SSS Number of days taught 2 days 4 days 5 days 4 days Remarks Learning Area: MATHEMATICS Grade Level: 10 QUARTER 1 Content Standard: The learner demonstrates understanding of key concepts of sequences, polynomials and polynomial equations. Performance Standard: The learner is able to formulate and solve problems involving sequences, polynomials and polynomial equations in different disciplines through appropriate and accurate representations. # MELC Number of days taught Remarks generates patterns. (M10AL-Ia-1) 1 3 days Day 1: describes and generates patterns given the general or nth term of the sequence. Day 2: finds the general term or nth term of a sequence given the first few terms (linear expressions). Day 3: finds the general term or nth term of a sequence given the first few terms (fractional, radical expressions, etc). Illustrates an arithmetic sequence. (M10AL-Ib-1). 2 2 days Day 4: identifies the patterns generated by arithmetic sequence and find the next few terms. Day 5: finds the missing term, common difference, and number of terms in an arithmetic sequence. 3 3 days determines arithmetic means, nth term of an arithmetic sequence and sum of the terms of a given arithmetic sequence. (M10AL-Ib-2) Day 6: finds the indicated number of arithmetic means between any two terms. Day 7: finds the general term or nth term of an arithmetic sequence. Day 8: finds the sum of the terms and the sum of the first n terms of a given arithmetic sequence illustrates a geometric sequence. (M10AL-Id – 1) 4 2 days Day 9: identifies the patterns generated by geometric sequence and find the next few terms. Day 10: finds the missing term, common ratio, and number of terms of a given geometric sequence. differentiates a geometric sequence from an arithmetic sequence. (M10AL-Id-2) 5 2 days Day 11: tells whether a given sequence is geometric, arithmetic or neither geometric nor arithmetic. Day 12: differentiates a finite geometric sequence from an infinite geometric sequence. 6 4 days determines geometric means, nth term of a geometric sequence and sum of the terms of a given finite or infinite geometric sequence. (M10AL-Id-3) Day 13: finds the indicated number of geometric means between any two terms. Day 14: finds the general term or nth term of a given geometric sequence. 7 8 9 10 11 12 Day 15: finds the sum of the terms of a given finite geometric sequence. Day 16: tells whether a given infinite geometric series is convergent (has a sum) or divergent (sum does not exist) using the common ratio. Finds the sum of the terms of a given infinite geometric sequence. solves problems involving sequences. (M10AL-If-2) Day 17: solves problems applying the concepts of arithmetic sequences and series. Day 18: solves problems applying the concepts of finite geometric sequences and series. Day 19: solves problems applying the concepts of infinite geometric sequences and series. performs division of polynomials using long division and synthetic division. (M10ALIg-1) Day 20: divides polynomials using long division. Day 21: divides polynomials using synthetic division. Day 22: divides polynomials with missing terms and finds the divisor given the dividend and quotient or find the dividend given the divisor and quotient using synthetic division. proves the Remainder Theorem and Factor Theorem. (M10AL-Ig-2) Day 23: finds the remainder when the given polynomial is divided by (x – c) using the Remainder Theorem. Day 24: uses the Factor Theorem to determine whether or not the given binomial (x – c) is a factor of a given polynomial. Day 25: applies factor theorem and remainder theorem in solving problems (i.e., find the value of k) factors polynomials. (M10AL-Ih-1) Day 26: finds the factors of polynomial expressions/equations of at most degree 2. Day 27: finds factors of polynomial expressions/equations of degree 3 and above. Illustrates polynomial equations. (M10AL-Ii-1) Day 28: applies the Fundamental Theorem of Algebra in finding the number of zeros/roots of polynomial equations. Day 29: describes and finds the integral zeros/roots of polynomial equations of degree greater than 2 using the Integral Zero Theorem. proves the Rational Roots Theorem. (M10AL- Ii -2) Day 30: determines the list of possible rational zeros/roots of a given polynomial equation using the Rational Roots Theorem. Day 31: describes and finds the rational zeros/roots of polynomial equations of degree greater than 2. 3 days 3 days teachers may explore using divisors of degree greater than 1 3 days 2 days 2 days 3 days 13 Day 32: solves polynomial equations of degree greater than 2. solves problems involving polynomials and polynomial equations. (M10AL-Ij-2) Day 33: solves problems involving polynomials. Day 34: solves problems involving polynomial equations. 2 days QUARTER 2 Content Standard: The learner demonstrates understanding of key concepts of polynomial functions. Performance Standard: The learner is able to conduct systematically a mathematical investigation involving polynomial functions in different fields. # MELC Number of days taught Remarks 14 illustrate polynomial functions. (M10AL-IIa-1) 2 days Day 1: determines whether a given algebraic expression is a polynomial or not and define polynomial functions. Day 2: determines the degree, leading term, leading coefficient, constant term in a given polynomial function. 15 understand, describe, and interpret the graphs of 4 days Prior to teaching this competency, specifically Day 3, give inputs and exercises polynomial functions. (M10AL-IIa-2) on: Day 3: uses the Leading Coefficient Test to determine 1. representation of quadratic function the end behavior of the graphs of polynomial using(a) table of values; (b) graph; functions and sketch the possible graphs. and (c) equation. (G9, Q1) Day 4: sketches the graph of polynomial functions 2. graphs a quadratic function: (a) using the intercepts, some points on the graph, and domain; (b) range; (c) intercepts; (d) the position of the curves determined from the Table of Signs and multiplicity of zeros. axis of symmetry; (e) vertex; (f) direction of the opening of the Day 5: sketches the graphs of polynomial functions parabola. (G9, Q1) having an odd/even degree and a positive/negative leading coefficient. Day 6: sketches the graphs of polynomial functions having an even degree and a negative leading coefficient. # 16 MELC solve problems involving polynomial functions. (M10AL-IIb-2) Day 7: solves word problems applying the concepts of polynomial functions. Number of days taught 1 day Remarks Prior to teaching this competency, give inputs and exercises on: models real-life situations using quadratic functions. (G9, Q1) Content Standard: The learner demonstrates understanding of key concepts of circles and coordinate geometry. Performance Standards: 1) The learner is able to formulate and find solutions to challenging situations involving circles and other related terms in different disciplines through appropriate and accurate representations. 2) The learner is able to formulate and solve problems involving geometric figures on the rectangular coordinate plane with perseverance and accuracy. 17 derives inductively the relations among chords, arcs, central 5 days angles and inscribed angles. (M10GE-IIc-1) Day 8: illustrates circle and its parts (center, diameter, radius, chord, secant line, tangent line, arcs and angles). Day 9: describes the relationship between central angles and arcs of a circle and its degree measures. Day 10: finds the degree measure of arcs and central angle of a circle using algebraic solutions. Finds the length of an arc. Day 11: describes the relationship between inscribed angles and arcs and its degree measures. Day 12: finds the degree measure of arcs and inscribed angle of a circle using algebraic solutions. 18 proves theorems related to chords, arcs, central angles and 2 days inscribed angles. (M10GE-IIc-d-1) Day 13: proves and apply theorems on central angles, arcs, and chords. Day 14: proves and apply theorems on inscribed angles, arcs, and chords. 19 Illustrates secants, tangents, segments, and sectors of a circle. 2 days (M10GE-IIe-1) Day 15: illustrates secants, tangents, segments, and sectors of a circle. Finds the area of a sector and segment. Day 16: determines the different geometric relationships involving tangents and secants of a circle. (ie. common internal tangents, common external tangents, and the like) # 20 21 22 23 24 MELC proves theorems on secants, tangents, and segments. (M10NS-IIe-f-1) Day 17: proves and applies the theorem on the angles formed by the intersection of two secants in the exterior of the circle. Day 18: proves and applies the theorem on angles formed by the intersection of a tangent and a secant in the exterior of the circle. Day 19: proves and applies the theorem on angles formed by the intersection of two tangents in the exterior of the circle. Day 20: proves and applies the theorem on angles formed by the intersection of two chords/secants in the interior of the circle. Day 21: proves and applies the “segments of secants power theorem” in finding the unknown lengths. Day 22: proves and applies the “intersecting segments of chords” and “tangent-secant” power theorem in finding the unknown lengths. solves problems on circles. (M10GE-IIf-2) Day 23: solves word problems involving relationships of central angles, inscribed angles, chords, arcs and sectors of a circle. Day 24: solves word problems involving relationships of tangents, secants, angles, arcs, and chords of a circle. applies the distance formula to prove some geometric properties. (M10GE-IIg-2) Day 25: derives the distance formula and find the distance between any two points on the coordinate plane. Day 26: derives the midpoint formula and find the coordinates of the midpoint of the segment whose endpoints are given. Day 27. applies distance formula and midpoint formula to prove some geometric properties. Illustrates the center-radius form of the equation of the circle. (M10GE-IIh-1) Day 28: determines the center and radius of a circle given its center-radius form. determines the center and radius of a circle given its equation and vice versa. (M10GEIIh-2) Day 29: finds the equation of a circle in center-radius form given its center and radius. Day 30: finds the equation of a circle in center-radius form given some geometric conditions. Day 31: transforms the equation of a circle from center-radius form to general form and vice versa Number of days taught 6 days 2 days 3 days 1 day 3 days Remarks # 25 MELC graphs and solves problems involving circles and other geometric figures on the coordinate plane. (M10GE-IIh-3) Day 32: sketches the graph of a circle given the standard form or the center-radius form, general form of the circle, and other geometric figures on the coordinate plane. Day 33: solves word problems applying the concepts of distance formula, equation of a circle and other geometric properties. Number of days taught 2 days Remarks QUARTER 3 Content Standard: The learner demonstrates understanding of key concepts of combinatorics and probability. Performance Standard: The learner is able to use precise counting technique and probability in formulating conclusions and making decisions. # MELC Number of days taught Remarks illustrates the permutation of objects. (M10SP-IIIa-1) 26 5 days Day 1: illustrates and uses Fundamental Counting Principle (FCP) to visualize possible number of arrangements Day 2: illustrates and uses tree diagram to visualize possible number of arrangements Day 3: defines and differentiates types of permutations of objects and illustrates factorial notation and formula for repeated permutations Day 4: illustrates the formula for finding the number of permutations of N objects taken r at a time (distinct permutations) Day 5: illustrates the formula for indistinguishable permutations and circular permutations 27 solves problems involving permutations. (M10SP-IIIb-1) 3 days Day 6: solves problems involving repeated permutations and distinct permutations (n taken r at a time) Day 7: solves problems involving indistinguishable permutations Day 8: solves problems involving circular permutations 28 illustrates the combination of objects. (M10SP-IIIc-1) 2 days Day 9: defines combination of objects and illustrates the formula for combinations of n objects taken r at a time. Day 10: solves simple problems involving combination of objects 29 differentiates permutation from combination of n objects taken r at a time. (M10SP-IIIc-2) 2 days Day 11: relates combination of objects to permutation of objects and differentiates permutation from combination of n objects taken r at a time. Day 12: identifying whether a situation involves permutation or combination of objects # 30 31 32 33 34 35 MELC solves problems involving permutations and combinations (M10SP-IIId-e-1) Day 13: identifies the type of permutation illustrated in the problem then solves it. Day 14: solves problems involving combination of objects Day 15: solves problems involving permutations and combinations. illustrates events, union and intersection of events. (M10SP-IIIf-1) Day 16: Uses Venn Diagram to represent sets, subsets, set operations and illustrate compound events. Day 17: solves problems involving union and intersection of events using Venn diagram. Day 18: solves problems involving union and intersection of events using table form. illustrates the probability of a union of two events. (M10SP-IIIg-1) Day 19: illustrates experiment, outcomes, sample space, event and probability of a union of two events. Day 20: Finds the probability of a simple events illustrates mutually exclusive events. (M10SP-IIIi-1) Day 21: identifies whether two events are mutually exclusive or non-mutually exclusive events. Day 22: identifies whether three or more events are mutually exclusive or non-mutually exclusive events. *finds the probability of (A B). (M10SP-IIIg-h-1) Day 23: finds the probability of (A B) given a Venn diagram representation Day 24: finds the probability of (A B) if A and B are mutually exclusive Day 25: finds the probability of (A B) if A and B are non-mutually exclusive Day 26: illustrates dependent and independent events Day 27: finds the probability of independent events Day 28: finds the probability of dependent events solves problems involving probability. (M10SP-IIIi-j-1) Day 29: solves problems involving the probability of (A B) if A and B are mutually exclusive Day 30: solves problems involving the probability of (A B) if A and B are non-mutually exclusive Day 31: solves problems involving the probability of independent and dependent events. Day 32: solve problems involving probability of compound events where the given are represented in table form or Venn Diagram. Number of days taught 3 days Remarks 3 days 2 days 2 days 6 days 4 days *finds the probability of compound events QUARTER 4 Content Standard: The learner demonstrates understanding of key concepts of measures of position. Performance Standard: The learner is able to conduct systematically a mini-research applying the different statistical methods. # MELC Number of days taught Remarks 36 illustrates the following measures of position: quartiles, deciles and 4 days percentiles. (M10SP-IVa-1) Day 1: recall of measures of central tendency (mean, Median, Mode) Day 2: describes and visually represent quartiles, Day 3: describes and visually represent deciles and percentiles Day 4: identifies the similarities and differences of each measures of position 37 calculates a specified measure of position (e.g. 90th percentile) of a set of 7 days 38 39 data. (M10SP-IVb-1) Day 5: calculates quartiles for ungrouped data Day 6: calculates deciles, percentiles and percentile rank for ungrouped data Day 7: calculates percentile rank for ungrouped data Day 8: calculates quartiles for grouped data Day 9: calculates deciles for grouped data Day 10: calculates percentiles for grouped data Day 11: calculates percentile rank for grouped data interprets measures of position. (M10SP-IVc-1) Day 12: analyze, compute and interpret data involving quartiles Day 13: analyze, compute and interprets data involving deciles Day 14: analyze, compute and interprets data involving percentiles Day 15: analyze, compute and interprets data involving percentile rank solves problems involving measures of position. (M10SP-IVd-e-1) Day 16: solve and interpret real-life word problems involving quartiles Day 17: solve and interpret real-life word problems involving deciles Day 18: solve and interpret real-life word problems involving percentiles Day 19: solve and interpret real-life word problems involving percentile rank Day 20: solve and interpret real-life word problems involving the interpretation of different measures of position. 4 days 5 days give situational problems about quartiles, deciles, percentiles, and percentile rank # 40 41 MELC formulates statistical mini research. (M10SP-IVf-g-1) Day 21: formulates the problem for statistical mini research Day 22: estimates number of samples using Slovin’s Formula Day 23: estimates number of samples using Cochran’s Formula Day 24: differentiates random sampling techniques: fishbowl and table of random numbers Day 25: differentiates random sampling techniques: stratified and cluster sampling Day 26: illustrates purposive sampling techniques Day 27: creates survey questionnaires (e.g. printed, google forms, etc.), Day 28: creates interview questions Day 29: gathers data for statistical mini research Day 30: Organizes data gathered Day 31: identify and uses appropriate statistical methods (measures of position, central tendency, and variability) Day 32: Analyzes and interprets computed research data to be able to formulate conclusions and recommendations Day 33: Presents the statistical mini research uses appropriate measures of position and other statistical methods in analyzing and interpreting research data. (M10SP-IVh-j-1) Day 34: uses appropriate measures of position and other statistical methods in analyzing and interpreting research data. Number of days taught 13 days Remarks 1 day generate outputs using statistical software like excel, SPSS, etc.