INITIAL TEST c) have you d) been I. Choose the correct answer (61p / 1p each): 1) Did you ……… anywhere interesting last weekend? a) go b) going c) was d) went 2) I work as a teacher and my wife ………, too. 7) Would you like ……… help? a) a b) some c) me d) I 8) They ……… go to the cinema. a) tomorrow b) much a) do c) rare b) is d) seldom c) work d) does 3) I think ……… taxi driver a) her job is b) she's a c) her job is an d) she's 4) What is your home town ……… ? a) situated b) age c) like d) located 5) I’m afraid I ……… here for your birthday party. 9) He hasn’t played since he ……… the accident. a) had b) has had c) has c) had had 10) This is the best tea I’ve ……… tasted. a) never b) ever c) already d) still 11) I’m looking ……… the summer holidays. a) before b) forward a) have not to be c) for b) am not being d) forward to c) will be not d) won't be 6) How long ……… married? a) have you been b) are you 12) My girlfriend ……… born on the 2nd of September 1974. a) is b) was c) had d) has been 13) In life ……… can make a mistake; we’re all human. 19) Mum gave ……… her job when I was born. a) anyone a) in b) some people b) up c) not anybody c) off d) someone d) away 14) If he ……… about it, I’m sure he’d help. a) had know 20) It's all right, we ……… hurry. We have plenty of time. b) knew a) mustn't c) has known b) shouldn't d) knows c) can't d) needn't 15) I'll return the newspaper when I ……… through it. a) will have looked 21) You have a terrible fever! ……… call a doctor? b) looked a) Shall I c) have looked b) Do I d) look c) Must I d) Will I 16) They said they ……… come, but they didn’t. 22) These bottles ……… of plastic. a) can a) are making b) will b) are make c) may c) are made d) might d) made are 17) They were ……… hard questions that I had no chance. 23) Do you know where ……… ? a) did I put the keys a) so b) put I the keys b) some c) I put the keys c) such d) I the keys put d) quite 18) I don't have a cent to give you. I ...... bought a new computer. 24) Magda knows a lot about badgers, but she ……… a live one. a) doesn't ever see a) just buy b) hasn't ever seen b) had just bought c) hasn't ever saw c) 've just d) didn't ever see d) soon will 25) We wash the curtains ………. a) much a) three times b) most b) once c) more c) three every d) few d) once a fortnight 32) I have a problem. ……… help me please? 26) The loudspeakers won't work unless you ……… those cables. a) connected b) connect c) don't connect d) can't connect 27) You should give ……… . a) to your mother this letter b) this letter your mother c) letter this to your mother d) this letter to your mother 28) A Jaguar is ……… than a Fiat. a) more expensive b) expensiver c) much expensive d) expensive 29) The TV's too loud. Please, ……… . a) it turn down b) turn it up c) turn it down d) turn it on 30) What about ……… for a walk? a) Could you b) Should you c) Were you able to d) Will you able to 33) Our neighbour is ……… to Ireland. a) going travel b) going to travelling c) go d) going to travel 34) Do penguins fly? No, they ……… . a) aren't b) haven't c) don't d) won't 35) ……… train are you taking? a) Which b) How c) Whose d) Who 36) Marta takes the dog for a walk ……… the evening. a) in a) to go b) at b) I going c) on c) going d) to d) go 37) We haven't got ……… Polish friends. 31) I made one or two mistakes, but ……… of my answers were correct. a) no b) any c) none c) to many d) some d) enough 38) Simon can't ……… to you now. He's busy. 44) I ……… my boyfriend since Christmas. a) didn't see a) talked b) haven't seen b) to talk c) don't see c) talking d) hasn't seen d) talk 45) Who was the woman ……… ? 39) Have they finished working yet? I don't think ……… . a) it b) this c) so d) that 40) Somebody stole his wallet so he ……… money from a friend. a) spoke to you b) to whom you were speaking c) that you spoke d) who you were speak to 46) Is ……… than his father? a) Matt taller b) taller Matt a) lent c) Matt more tall b) earned d) Matt as tall as c) borrowed d) lended 41) We must go now. Call the waitress and ask for the ……… . 47) ……… is it from here to Berlin? a) How long way b) How long a) bill c) How far b) invoice d) How many c) price d) cost 42) He's a friend of ……… . a) them b) theres c) theirs d) their 43) Have you had ……… to eat? a) too many b) some more 48) There was a lot of noise so I didn't understand what she was ……… . a) saying b) telling c) speaking d) talking 49) I ……… drink beer than wine. a) would like more b) prefer c) had better d) would rather 50) Would you like some more tea? There's still ……… left. 56) They had to leave the flat because they couldn't pay the ……… . a) few a) fare b) a few b) hire c) a little c) rent d) little d) salary 51) She didn't want the job, ……… . 57) She ……… at me and then turned away. a) however well-paid was it a) viewed b) however well-paid it was b) regarded c) for how good pay might it be c) responded d) however good pay it was d) glanced 52) We have ……… for a receptionist but haven't appointed anyone yet. 58) The book shop rang ……… that the dictionary you ordered has arrived. a) advertised a) to say b) announced b) to tell c) advised c) for saying d) noticed d) for telling 53) She's very beautiful but that kind of woman doesn't ……… to me. 59) If he hadn't drunk so much, he ……… sick. a) fancy a) didn't feel b) appeal b) wouldn't be feeling c) attract c) hadn't felt d) turn on d) hasn't felt 54) The language school that I attend is 20 kilometres ……… . 60) Maria has two sisters, but she doesn't speak to ……… of them. a) far a) both b) away b) any c) distance c) either d) long d) neither 55) "I'm going to the cinema on Saturday." "So ……… ." 61) Hubert is an uncle of ……… . a) Kim a) I am b) Kims b) do I c) Kim's c) I do d) Kims' d) am I II. Write an e-mail to your manager asking for a training course which you would like to attend. In your letter explain • What course you want to take, • How it will contribute to your performance, • How you will manage work during the training. (40p) Dear Sir or Madam: I am writing to express my interest in attending a training course in English. A colleague of mine told me about this training. It’s a 2-and-a-half-month part time course starting 2nd December and classes will be held twice a week on week days in the evenings from 4 pm to 8 pm. I am sharing this information because I am convinced that the course will not only help to enhance my English skills but will also improve and boost my confidence. As you know, English plays a crucial role nowadays and my language skills aren’t up to scratch. Therefore, I believe that this course will increase my ability to express my ideas fully. Currently the organization is going through a lean period so I feel this is the best time to get some training. I hope you will consider this training as a way the company can invest in my further professional development. I appreciate your consideration and I look forward to hearing more about your thoughts on this request. Yours Faithfully, STEP 1: DO YOUR HOMEWORK If you’re going to ask your boss to fund your professional development, make sure you’ve done your research first. You need to be able to justify exactly why your selected course is the best option for you, and how this will improve your performance at work or positively impact the organisation. 2. EXPLAIN THE TANGIBLE BENEFITS TO YOUR ORGANISATION Do some thinking around how the skills you would learn through the short course will directly improve a process or aspect of your organisation that clearly needs improving. You’ll need to present your boss with a persuasive argument as to why the company should contribute to your studies. HOW WILL THE COURSE YOU CHOOSE COMPLEMENT YOUR CURRENT ROLE? HOW WILL LEARNING THESE NEW SKILLS POSITIVELY INFLUENCE YOUR WORK PERFORMANCE? WHAT ARE THE LONG-TERM BENEFITS THESE SKILLS WILL HAVE ON YOUR ABILITY TO MAKE A MEANINGFUL IMPACT WITHIN YOUR COMPANY? MAKE A LIST OF THE TANGIBLE WAYS YOUR ORGANISATION (AND SPECIFICALLY, YOUR TEAM) WILL BENEFIT FROM YOUR NEW SKILL SET: You’ll add increased value by being equipped to drive a more innovative approach to your work You’ll empower and inspire those around you with fresh insights and updated knowledge You’ll be able to take on more responsibility and/or new projects You’ll generate additional revenue for the organisation, either by diversifying your offering or increasing workflow efficiency You’ll introduce upto-date methodologies and adopt the latest industry tools and techniques to ensure the company is operating in line with best practice You’ll be able to take on a strong leadership or management role, where and when needed You’ll mentor new employees, and train up your team members. STEP 3: START THE CONVERSATION WITH YOUR BOSS After you’ve done your research, send your boss an email and set up a meeting to discuss your professional development opportunities. Dear Our recent [discussion/work/research] around/on/for [project xyz] inspired me to reach out to you today to speak about my professional development. I’m extremely dedicated to the growth of my career here at …., and I’d like to discuss the opportunity to strengthen my abilities and make a more meaningful impact within our organisation. I’ve done a substantial amount of research around potential training and development options for someone in my position, who aspires to ….. and I’ve been thinking about the most valuable way to add to the pool of skills in our team. I have identified an online short course that I feel would impact both my career and the organisation positively, and would like to discuss the possibility of our organisation assisting with the course fees. The name of the course is …., and I believe it’s the best option for me because: • I strongly believe that the skills it will equip me with most notably , ……, and …..- are aligned to my current responsibilities, and training in this area is guaranteed to improve my performance and output. • The course is highly practical and industry-relevant, which will allow me to have an immediate impact on the work that I do on a day-to-day basis. • I want to master the most up-to-date tools and practices in the field of….. , so that I can foster an innovative and competitive approach to our work. • I’d like to bring forward recommendations and suggestions to our work processes to ensure continual improvements and boost our organisation’s performance in the longer-term. This short course has a very flexible schedule, so it will in no way interfere with my usual work pattern and performance. I’d be happy to keep you updated with what I am learning throughout the course and share my knowledge with our team, perhaps in a series of presentations, to ensure the whole team receives maximum benefit from my new learnings. Please let me know when would be a convenient time to chat. Kind regards, YOUR NAME