SAFA virtual Academy Science – Grades 9-12 Chemistry – 2022/2023 Name: Modeling atomic structure – Home assignment 1- The diagram shows the structure of an atom. a- Which element has atoms with this structure? -------------------------------- b- Complete the sentences below using the following words. electrons protons neutrons (i) The nucleus of an atom contains both --------------------- and --------------------. (ii) The particles in an atom which are negatively charged are called --------------------- (iii) The atom of any element has the same number of ------------------------ and --------------------- . HMH Chemistry/Unit 2/Lesson 1 Page 1 2- The element Fluorine is shown in the periodic table as: a- Use the numbers listed above to complete the following sentences: (i) A fluorine atom has an atomic number of --------------------. (ii) A fluorine atom has -------------------- electrons in its energy levels. (iii) A fluorine atom has -------------------- neutrons in its nucleus. (iv) A fluorine atom has an atomic mass of --------------------. 3- Elements in the periodic table are represented by chemical symbols. a- Draw lines to match each element to its chemical symbol. Draw three lines only. Neon N Ne Nitrogen Na Sodium HMH Chemistry/Unit 2/Lesson 1 S Page 2 4- Write and draw the electronic configuration of the following atoms. Element symbol Electronic configuration 14Si 19K 2He 7N 12Mg 6- Complete the table below. Element name Chemical symbol Silicon S Potassium P Chlorine HMH Chemistry/Unit 2/Lesson 1 Page 3 5- Many scientists collaborated to come up with an accepted atomic model. The diagrams below show some of the models suggested throughout the years. a- Match each atomic model to its correct analogy: The solid sphere model The plum pudding model The planetary model b- Mention two differences between J.J Thompson’s and Rutherford’s atomic models. ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------It’s never been a matter of luck! HMH Chemistry/Unit 2/Lesson 1 Page 4