DIGITAL & TRENDS Internet usage in Vietnam Table of Contents 01 Overview Market share of search engines in Vietnam 2022 Online population APAC 2022, by country 04 Internet users in Vietnam 2013-2028 05 Internet penetration forecast in Vietnam 2013-2028 06 Mobile internet users in Vietnam 2013-2028 07 Internet households in Vietnam 2013-2028 08 02 Usage behavior Daily time spent using internet APAC 2021, by country or region 10 Daily time spent using online media in Vietnam 2021, by activity 11 Leading internet activities Vietnam 2021 12 Distribution of internet traffic in Vietnam 2021, by device 13 Most common Google search queries based on index Vietnam 2021 14 Most-visited websites based on number of pages per visit Vietnam 2021 15 03 Browsers and search engines 1 Share of Chrome in browser market in Vietnam 2011-2022 17 Share of Coc Coc in browser market in Vietnam 2013-2022 18 Share of Safari in browser market in Vietnam 2011- 2022 19 Share of Firefox in browser market in Vietnam 2011-2022 20 Share of Opera in browser market in Vietnam 2011-2022 21 22 04 Mobile internet and apps Share of population covered by 2G, 3G, and 4G mobile networks in Vietnam 2017-2020 24 Number of mobile subscribers generating data traffic in Vietnam 2016-2020 25 Market share of terrestrial mobile-cellular service providers Vietnam 2020 26 Number of mobile apps downloaded Vietnam 2018-2021 27 Consumer expenditures on mobile apps Vietnam 2018-2021 28 05 Social media Social media users in Vietnam 2019-2028 30 Leading social media apps in Vietnam in Q1 2022 31 Leading primary social media apps in Vietnam in Q1 2022 32 Primary social media platforms among Generation Z in Vietnam in Q1 2022 33 Share of TikTok users among Gen Z Vietnam Q1 2020-Q 2022 34 Daily time spent using social networks Vietnam Q2 2018-Q3 2021 35 Main reasons for using social networks Vietnam Q3 2021 36 06 E-commerce E-commerce market value in Vietnam 2014-2021 38 Number of people buying consumer goods online Vietnam 2019-2021 39 Table of Contents Consumer goods e-commerce spending in Vietnam 2021, by category 40 Penetration rates of e-commerce channels Vietnam 2022 41 Leading international B2C e-commerce sites in Vietnam Q1 2022, by monthly visits 42 Leading domestic B2C e-commerce sites in Vietnam Q1 2022, by monthly visits 43 Share of e-commerce activities of internet users in Vietnam 2021 44 07 Digital payments 2 Digital payment transaction value in Vietnam 2017-2025, by segment 46 Digital payment users in Vietnam 2017-2025, by segment 47 Consumer preferences for digital versus traditional banks Vietnam 2021 48 Opinion towards cashless payments among Vietnamese 2021 49 Most used digital payment methods among Vietnamese 2021 50 Digital banking services usage during COVID and future usage intention Vietnam 2021 51 CHAPTER 01 Overview Number of online users in the Asia-Pacific region in 2022, by country or territory (in millions) Online population APAC 2022, by country Number of online users in millions 0 100 200 300 400 500 600 700 800 China 1,000 991.7 India 755.2 Indonesia 212.3 Japan 119.2 Philippines 76 Vietnam 70.9 Thailand 50.7 South Korea 49.9 Malaysia 4 900 29.2 Australia 23 Taiwan 22 Hong Kong 6.8 Singapore 5.2 New Zealand 4.5 Description: In 2022, the online population in China amounted to 991.7 million, followed by India with 755.2 million. In 2022, the total online population throughout the entire Asia-Pacific region reached 2.6 billion. Read more Note(s): APAC; 2022 Source(s): PPRO 1,100 Forecast of the number of internet users in Vietnam from 2013 to 2028 (in millions) Internet users in Vietnam 2013-2028 90 80 67.22 Number of users in millions 70 60 70.41 2020 2021 75.13 77.1 80.43 81.83 83.09 2025 2026 2027 2028 55.97 49.61 50 40 69.2 72.92 78.86 34.32 36.05 38.32 42.08 30 20 10 0 5 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2022 2023 2024 Description: The number of internet users in Vietnam was forecast to continuously increase between 2022 and 2028 by in total 10.2 million users (+13.99 percent). After the sixth consecutive increasing year, the number of users is estimated to reach 83.09 million users and therefore a new peak in 2028. Notably, the number of internet users was continuously increasing over the past years. Read more Note(s): Vietnam; 2013-2028; All values are estimates. Source(s): Statista Forecast of the internet penetration in Vietnam from 2013 to 2028 Internet penetration forecast in Vietnam 2013-2028 90 80 Penetration rate in percent 70 71.1 2019 2020 2021 73.69 75.36 2022 2023 2024 77.99 79.02 79.9 80.64 2025 2026 2027 2028 58.58 60 52.44 50 40 69.69 71.72 76.78 37.82 39.3 2013 2014 41.35 44.93 30 20 10 0 6 2015 2016 2017 2018 Description: The population share with internet access in Vietnam was forecast to continuously increase between 2022 and 2028 by in total seven percentage points. According to this forecast in 2028, the internet penetration will have increased for the sixth consecutive year to 80.64 percent. Notably, the population share with internet access was continuously increasing over the past years. Read more Note(s): Vietnam; 2013-2028; All values are estimates. Source(s): Statista Forecast of the number of mobile internet users in Vietnam from 2013 to 2028 (in millions) Mobile internet users in Vietnam 2013-2028 90 80 66.81 70 69.45 72.5 74.93 76.98 78.76 80.34 81.75 83.01 2025 2026 2027 2028 Number of users in millions 61.35 60 50 44.48 40 29.17 30 20 14.5 10 0 7 0.01 0.03 0.1 0.31 0.88 2.39 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 6.21 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 2024 Description: The number of mobile internet users in Vietnam was forecast to continuously increase between 2022 and 2028 by in total 10.5 million users (+14.48 percent). After the sixth consecutive increasing year, the number of users is estimated to reach 83.01 million users and therefore a new peak in 2028. Notably, the number of mobile internet users was continuously increasing over the past years. Read more Note(s): Vietnam; 2013-2028; All values are estimates. Source(s): Statista Forecast of the number of households with internet access at home in Vietnam from 2013 to 2028 (in millions) Internet households in Vietnam 2013-2028 25 Number of households in millions 20 15 10.15 10 5 0 8 11.35 12.6 13.79 14.86 15.87 16.79 17.68 18.52 19.3 20.09 7.99 3.39 3.75 2013 2014 4.94 2015 6.29 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 2024 2025 2026 Description: The number of households with internet access in Vietnam was forecast to continuously increase between 2022 and 2028 by in total 5.2 million households (+34.99 percent). The number of households is estimated to amount to 20.09 million households in 2028. Notably, the number of households with internet access was continuously increasing over the past years. Read more Note(s): Vietnam; 2013-2028; All values are estimates. Source(s): Statista 2027 2028 CHAPTER 02 Usage behavior Average daily time spent using the internet in the Asia-Pacific region in the 3rd quarter of 2021, by country or region (in hours and minutes) Daily time spent using internet APAC 2021, by country or region Time in hours and minutes 0 2 4 6 8 10 Philippines 10.27 Malaysia 9.1 Thailand 9.06 Indonesia 8.36 Taiwan 8.07 Singapore 7.29 India 7.19 Hong Kong 6.46 Vietnam 6.38 New Zealand 6.23 Australia 6.13 South Korea 5.29 China Japan 10 12 5.15 4.26 Description: In the third quarter of 2021, internet users in the Philippines spent 10 hours and 27 minutes per day using the internet. Contrastingly, internet users in Japan spent four hours and 26 minutes on average using the internet per day in the same period. Read more Note(s): APAC; Q3 2021; 16 to 64 years Source(s): DataReportal; GWI; Hootsuite; We Are Social Average time spent using online media in Vietnam as of 3rd quarter 2021, by activity (in hours.minutes per day) Daily time spent using online media in Vietnam 2021, by activity Average time in hours.minutes per day 0 1 2 3 4 5 Internet 2.47 Social media 2.28 Reading press media (online and print) 11 1.55 Listening to streaming music 1.12 Using a games console 1.12 Listening to broadcast radio 7 6.38 TV viewing (broadcast, streaming and video on demand) Listening to podcasts 6 0.44 0.38 Description: As of the third quarter of 2021, the average daily time spent using the internet was around six hours and 38 minutes in Vietnam. In the same period, a Vietnamese person watched streamed and broadcasted television content for two hours 47 minutes per day on average. Read more Note(s): Vietnam; Q3 2021; 16-64 years Source(s): GWI; Hootsuite; We Are Social Most popular online activities in Vietnam in 2021 Leading internet activities Vietnam 2021 Share of respondents 0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% 60% Research/study 69% Stream movies or music 61% Online shopping 59% Access e-mail 58% Search for information and shop online 56% Read newspaper 55% Participate in forums, social networks Others Play games 12 70% 53% 31% 30% Description: As surveyed in 2021, researching or studying was the most popular activity among online users in Vietnam, according to 69 percent of the respondents. Streaming movies and music was the second-most common thing to do online among Vietnamese, followed by online shopping. Read more Note(s): Vietnam; 2021; 4584 respondents; 18 years and older; among internet users Source(s): iDea; Ministry of Industry and Trade (Vietnam) 80% Distribution of internet traffic in Vietnam as of November 2021, by device Distribution of internet traffic in Vietnam 2021, by device Share of internet traffic 0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% Laptops and desktops 52.64% Mobile phones Tablets Other devices 13 60% 45.61% 1.73% 0.02% Description: According to a report published by DataReportal, as of November 2021, around 53 percent of internet traffic in Vietnam was accessed with laptops and desktop computers. By comparison, around 46 percent of web traffic in the country came from mobile phones that year. Read more Note(s): Vietnam; November 2021 Source(s): DataReportal; Hootsuite; StatCounter; We Are Social Most common Google search queries based on index in Vietnam in 2021 Most common Google search queries based on index Vietnam 2021 Index 0 20 40 60 80 Xs 100 Dch 71 Google 50 XSMB 44 S Min Bc 43 X s Min Bc 39 Youtube 35 Google dch 31 Bong da 31 X s Min Nam 30 Bóng á 28 Thi tit 25 XSMN Kt qu x s VLXX 14 100 24 17 16 Description: According to a report published by DataReportal, throughout 2021, the search queries "X s" were searched the most, followed by the search queries "Dch" and "Google". "X s" is a Vietnamese word for lottery and has consistently been among the most popular search queries on Google in Vietnam. Read more Note(s): Vietnam; 2021; The index indicates the relative volume for each query compared to the search volume of the top query. An index of 50 means that the query received 50% of the search volume of the top query. Source(s): DataReportal; Google; Hootsuite; We Are Social 120 Most-visited websites based on number of pages per visit in Vietnam as of November 2021 Most-visited websites based on number of pages per visit Vietnam 2021 Number of pages per visit 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 24h.com.vn 5.34 Facebook.com 5.08 Baomoi.com 5.03 Dantri.com.vn 5.01 Zing.vn 5 Google.com 4.99 Vnexpress.net 4.53 Kenh14.vn 4.1 Shopee.vn 4.08 Google.com.vn 3.88 Soha.vn 3.54 Thegioididong 15 3.33 Vietnamnet.vn 3.18 Youtube.com 3.16 Coinmarketcap.com 3.15 Description: According to a report published by DataReportal, as of November 2021, 24h.com.vn was the most-visited website in Vietnam in terms of the number of pages that they visit. In that period, Google.com was the website with the highest number of unique visits. Read more Note(s): Vietnam; November 2021 Source(s): DataReportal; Hootsuite; Semrush; We Are Social CHAPTER 03 Browsers and search engines Share of Chrome in the browser market across Vietnam from 2011 to 2022 Share of Chrome in browser market in Vietnam 2011-2022 80% 70% 64.89% 66.72% 66.43% 67.58% 2020 2021 2022 58.83% 60% 50% Market share 45.44% 39.49% 40% 48.45% 42.16% 52.13% 39.84% 30% 20% 20.96% 10% 0% 17 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 Description: In 2022, Chrome accounted for a share of 67.6 percent in the browser market in Vietnam. The market share of Chrome in Vietnam had been increasing steadily over the years, making it the leading browser in the country. Read more Note(s): Vietnam; 2011 to 2022; includes desktop, mobile, tablet, and console browsers Source(s): StatCounter Share of Coc Coc in the browser market across Vietnam from 2013 to 2022 Share of Coc Coc in browser market in Vietnam 2013-2022 25% 19.42% 20% 16.55% 16.14% 16.04% 14.61% Market share 15% 13.18% 10% 7.19% 7.14% 4.86% 5% 0% 18 0% 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 Description: In 2022, Coc Coc accounted for a share of almost five percent in the browser market in Vietnam. Compared to 2021, the market share of Coc Coc decreased by over one percent in 2022. Read more Note(s): Vietnam; 2013 to 2022; includes desktop, mobile, tablet, and console browsers Source(s): StatCounter 2020 2021 2022 Share of Safari in the browser market across Vietnam from 2011 to 2022 Share of Safari in browser market in Vietnam 2011- 2022 25% 19.46% 20% 15.54% 14.38% Market share 15% 12.87% 12.98% 12.16% 12.42% 10.68% 10.26% 10% 9.23% 8.11% 5% 1.57% 0% 19 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 Description: In 2022, Safari accounted for a share of 19.5 percent in the browser market in Vietnam. Compared to the year before, Safari's market share increased by around four percent in 2022. Read more Note(s): Vietnam; 2011 to 2022; includes desktop, mobile, tablet, and console browsers Source(s): StatCounter 2019 2020 2021 2022 Share of Firefox in the browser market across Vietnam from 2011 to 2022 Share of Firefox in browser market in Vietnam 2011-2022 45% 40% 38.13% 35% 28.54% Market share 30% 25% 21.98% 20% 14.54% 15% 9.88% 10% 7.05% 5.71% 5% 0% 20 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 4.04% 2018 2.98% 2.6% 2.24% 2019 2020 2021 Description: In 2022, Firefox held a share of less than one percent in the browser market in Vietnam. Firefox used to have over 38 percent of the browser market in 2011, but its market share had been decreasing over the observed period. Read more Note(s): Vietnam; 2011 to 2022; includes desktop, mobile, tablet, and console browsers Source(s): StatCounter 0.55% 2022 Share of Opera in the browser market across Vietnam from 2011 to 2022 Share of Opera in browser market in Vietnam 2011-2022 4.0% 3.5% 3.77% 3.44% 3.33% 2.86% 3.0% 2.52% Market share 2.5% 2.14% 2.0% 1.39% 1.5% 1.6% 1.48% 1.33% 1.24% 0.85% 1.0% 0.5% 0.0% 21 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 Description: In 2022, Opera held a market share of less than one percent in the browser market in Vietnam. Compared to the year before, Opera's market share was slightly lower in 2022. Read more Note(s): Vietnam; 2011 to 2022; includes desktop, mobile, tablet, and console browsers Source(s): StatCounter 2019 2020 2021 2022 Market share of search engines across Vietnam in 2022 Market share of search engines in Vietnam 2022 Market share 0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% 60% 70% 80% 90% Google CocCoc 2.9% 0.69% bing 0.62% Others 22 95.52% Yahoo! Baidu 100% 0.1% 0.17% Description: In 2022, Google dominated the search engine market in Vietnam with a share of 95.5 percent. In that year, the largest Vietnamese browser and search engine company CocCoc ranked second with a share of around three percent. Read more Note(s): Vietnam; 2022 Source(s): StatCounter 110% CHAPTER 04 Mobile internet and apps Share of total population with 2G, 3G, and 4G mobile network coverage in Vietnam from 2017 to 2020 Share of population covered by 2G, 3G, and 4G mobile networks in Vietnam 2017-2020 120% Share of total population 100% 99.5% 99.7% 99.8% 99.8% 2017 2018 2019 2020 80% 60% 40% 20% 0% 24 Description: As of 2020, approximately 99.8 percent of the total population in Vietnam was covered by at least one mobile network technology. In the same year, 4G mobile network coverage across the country reached 99.5 percent of the total population. Read more Note(s): Vietnam; 2017 to 2020 Source(s): Ministry of Information and Communications (Vietnam) Number of terrestrial mobile subscribers generating data traffic in Vietnam from 2016 to 2020 (in millions) Number of mobile subscribers generating data traffic in Vietnam 2016-2020 80 70.33 Number of subscribers in millions 70 62.58 60 55.02 50 40 39.85 32.65 30 20 10 0 25 2016 2017 2018 2019 Description: In 2020, the number of terrestrial mobile subscribers generating data traffic in Vietnam totaled approximately 70.3 million. This reflected a further increase from nearly 62.6 million subscribers in the previous year. In general, the number of mobile subscribers generating data traffic across the country has been witnessing an upward trend over the last few years. Read more Note(s): Vietnam; 2016 to 2020 Source(s): Ministry of Information and Communications (Vietnam) 2020 Market share of terrestrial mobile-cellular service providers in Vietnam in 2020 Market share of terrestrial mobile-cellular service providers Vietnam 2020 Vietnamobile 3.71% Others (Indochina, Gtel) 1.44% MobiFone 18.54% Viettel 52.00% Vietnam Posts and Telecommunications Group (VNPT) 23.79% 26 Description: In 2020, Viettel held a market share of approximately 52.5 percent among all terrestrial mobile-cellular service providers in Vietnam, making it the leading provider of this service. Accounting for almost 24 percent of the market share, Vietnam Posts and Telecommunications Group followed as the second-largest provider. In total, approximately 76 percent of the market belonged to the two state-owned corporations. Read more Note(s): Vietnam; 2020; market share based on number of subscribers Source(s): Ministry of Information and Communications (Vietnam) Total number of mobile apps downloaded in Vietnam in 2018 and 2021 (in billion) Number of mobile apps downloaded Vietnam 2018-2021 4.0 3.37 Number of downloaded apps 3.5 3.0 2.74 2.78 2018 2020 2.5 2.0 1.5 1.0 0.5 0.0 27 2021 Description: In 2021, the number of mobile apps downloaded in Vietnam reached approximately 3.4 billion, indicating an increase from 2020. In that year, the total consumer spending on mobile apps amounted to around 416 million U.S. dollars. Read more Note(s): Vietnam; 2018 to 2021 Source(s): Data.ai; DataReportal; Hootsuite; We Are Social Total consumer spending on mobile apps in Vietnam in 2018 and 2021 (in million U.S. dollars) Consumer expenditures on mobile apps Vietnam 2018-2021 450 416 Consumer spending in million U.S. dollars 400 350 290 300 250 200 161.6 150 100 50 0 28 2018 2020 2021 Description: In 2021, the value of consumer spending on mobile apps in Vietnam amounted to 416 million U.S. dollars, more than double the spending amount reported in 2018. In that year, Vietnamese consumers downloaded over three billion mobile apps in total. Read more Note(s): Vietnam; 2018 to 2021 Source(s): Data.ai; DataReportal; Hootsuite; We Are Social CHAPTER 05 Social media Forecast of the number of social media users in Vietnam from 2019 to 2028 (in millions) Social media users in Vietnam 2019-2028 90 80 65.8 69.6 2020 2021 72.29 76.72 78.56 81.63 82.92 2025 2026 2027 2028 Number of users in millions 70 68.13 74.65 80.18 60 50 40 30 20 10 0 30 2019 2022 2023 2024 Description: The number of social media users in Vietnam was forecast to continuously increase between 2022 and 2028 by in total 10.6 million users (+14.66 percent). According to this forecast in 2028, the social media user base will have increased for the sixth consecutive year to 82.92 million users. Notably, the number of social media users was continuously increasing over the past years. Read more Note(s): Vietnam; 2019-2028; All values are estimates. Source(s): Statista Leading active social media apps among internet users in Vietnam as of 1st quarter of 2022 Leading social media apps in Vietnam in Q1 2022 Share of respondents 0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% 60% 70% 80% 90% Facebook 94% Zalo 89% Youtube 85% Tiktok 58% Instagram 49% Twitter 26% Pinterest LinkedIn 31 100% 19% 10% Description: According to a survey among internet users conducted in Vietnam by Decision Lab in the first quarter of 2022, 94 percent of respondents stated that they used Facebook, followed by Zalo and YouTube. While Facebook and YouTube are known globally, Zalo is Vietnam`s premier chatting platform that was launched in 2012. Read more Note(s): Vietnam; Q1 2022; 1455 respondents; 16-61 years; among internet users nationwide Source(s): Decision Lab Leading primary social media apps among internet users in Vietnam as of 1st quarter of 2022 Leading primary social media apps in Vietnam in Q1 2022 Share of respondents 0% 5% 10% 15% 20% 25% 30% 35% 40% Facebook 50% 47% Zalo 24% Youtube 18% TikTok 32 45% 5% Others/Don't care 3% Instagram 3% Description: According to a survey among internet users conducted in Vietnam by Decision Lab in the first quarter of 2022, Facebook was the leading primary social media app, as reported by 47 percent of the respondents. Meanwhile, the Vietnamese platform Zalo was regarded as the primary app by 24 percent of them. Read more Note(s): Vietnam; Q1 2022; 1455 respondents; 16-61 years; among internet users nationwide Source(s): Decision Lab Primary social media apps among Generation Z in Vietnam as of 1st quarter of 2022 Primary social media platforms among Generation Z in Vietnam in Q1 2022 Share of respondents 0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% Facebook 53% YouTube 20% TikTok Zalo Instagram 33 60% 10% 8% 7% Description: According to a survey among internet users conducted in Vietnam by Decision Lab in the first quarter of 2022, Facebook was considered the primary social media platform by 53 percent of the respondents among Generation Z. Meanwhile, eight percent of them listed the Vietnamese platform Zalo as their primary app. Read more Note(s): Vietnam; Q1 2022; 482 respondents; 16-24 years; among internet users nationwide Source(s): Decision Lab Share of TikTok users among Generation Z in Vietnam from 1st quarter 2020 to 1st quarter 2022 Share of TikTok users among Gen Z Vietnam Q1 2020-Q 2022 80% 72% 70% Share of respondents 60% 56% 50% 49% 50% Q3 2020 Q4 2020 55% 56% Q1 2021 Q2 2021 61% 62% Q3 2021 Q4 2021 40% 32% 30% 20% 10% 0% 34 Q1 2020 Q2 2020 Description: According to a survey among internet users conducted in Vietnam in the first quarter of 2022, the share of TikTok users among Generation Z reached 72 percent, indicating a strong increase from the last quarter. By comparison, around 32 percent of internet users in this age group used TikTok in the first quarter of 2020. Read more Note(s): Vietnam; Q1 2020 to Q1 2022; 482 respondents; among internet users nationwide Source(s): Decision Lab Q1 2022 Daily time spent using social media in Vietnam from 2nd quarter 2018 to 3rd quarter 2021 (in hours.minutes) Daily time spent using social networks Vietnam Q2 2018-Q3 2021 Daily time spent in hours.minutes 2.5 2.22 2.21 Q3 2019 Q3 2020 2.28 2.0 1.5 1.0 0.5 0.0 35 2.32 Q2-Q3 2018 Description: In the third quarter of 2021, on average, Vietnamese internet users spent 2 hours and 28 minutes using social media on all devices. In that year, Facebook was the leading active social media apps in the country. Read more Note(s): Vietnam; Q2 2018 to Q3 2020; 16-64 years; among internet users; all devices Source(s): DataReportal; GWI; Hootsuite; We Are Social Q3 2021 Main reasons for using social media among internet users in Vietnam in 3rd quarter 2021 Main reasons for using social networks Vietnam Q3 2021 Share of respondents 0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% 60% Keeping in touch with friends and family 62.2% Reading news stories 57.1% Seeing what's being talked about 37.8% Watching live streams 36.1% Finding products to purchase 35.7% Finding content 35.1% Making new contacts 34% Sharing opinions 33.9% Activities for work 33.9% Looking for things to do or buy 33.5% Finding content from brands 32.5% Celebrities and influencers Posting about life 36 70% 30.6% 29.9% Supporting good causes 27.9% Filling spare time 27.7% Description: A survey conducted in the third quarter of 2021 in Vietnam revealed that keeping in touch with friends and family was the most popular reason for using social media among Vietnamese internet users, as confirmed by over 62 percent of the respondents. At the same time, a third of them used social media to look for things to do or to make a purchase. Read more Note(s): Vietnam; Q3 2021; 16-64 years; among internet users Source(s): DataReportal; GWI; Hootsuite; We Are Social CHAPTER 06 E-commerce E-commerce market value in Vietnam from 2014 to 2021 (in billion U.S. dollars) E-commerce market value in Vietnam 2014-2021 16 13.7 14 11.8 Revenue in billion U.S. dollars 12 10 8 8 6.2 6 4 5 4.07 2.97 2 0 38 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2020 Description: In 2021, e-commerce revenue amounted to approximately 13.7 billion U.S. dollars, accounting for approximately 6.5 percent of the total retail sales of goods and services in Vietnam that year. Vietnam has one of the fastest growing internet economy in Southeast Asian, with a growth rate of 36 percent in 2020. Read more Note(s): Vietnam; 2014 to 2021 Source(s): Ministry of Industry and Trade (Vietnam); Vietnam E-commerce Association 2021 Number of people purchasing consumer goods online in Vietnam from 2019 to 2021 (in millions) Number of people buying consumer goods online Vietnam 2019-2021 60 54.7 50 51.78 Number of people in millions 45.6 40 30 20 10 0 39 2019 2020 2021 Description: According to a report published by DataReportal, in 2021, the number of people purchasing consumer goods online in Vietnam reached almost 51.8 million, indicating an increase of over six million online shoppers from the previous year. In that year, the average annual revenue per consumer good e-commerce user was around 240 U.S. dollars in the country. Read more Note(s): Vietnam; 2019 to 2021; excluding B2B spend Source(s): DataReportal; Kepios; Statista Digital Market Insights; We Are Social E-commerce expenditure on consumer goods among internet users in Vietnam in 2021, by category (in billion U.S. dollars) Consumer goods e-commerce spending in Vietnam 2021, by category Value in billion U.S. dollars 0.0 0.5 1.0 1.5 2.0 2.5 3.0 3.5 4.0 4.5 Electronics 4.8 Fashion 2.12 Furniture 1.65 Toys, hobby, DIY 1.34 Personal & household care 1.14 Food Beverages Physical media 40 5.0 0.8 0.32 0.25 Description: According to a report published by DataReportal, in 2021, e-commerce expenditure on consumer goods in Vietnam was the highest for electronics category at 4.8 billion U.S. dollars, followed by fashion at over two billion U.S.dollars, and furniture at 1.65 billion U.S. dollars. In that year, e-commerce spending growth was highest for food at over 86 percent. Read more Note(s): Vietnam; 2021; 16-64 years; among internet users Source(s): DataReportal; Kepios; Statista Digital Market Insights; We Are Social 5.5 Penetration rates of leading online shopping platforms in Vietnam in 2022 Penetration rates of e-commerce channels Vietnam 2022 Share of respondents 0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% 60% 70% Shopee 74% Lazada 51% Tiki 32% Social commerce Sendo 41 80% 27% 23% Description: According to a recent survey conducted in Vietnam by Decision Lab in 2022, Shopee had the highest penetration rate among all online shopping platforms in Vietnam, as suggested by 74 percent of the respondents. Meanwhile, social commerce channels such as Facebook, Zalo, and Instagram had a penetration rate of 27 percent that year. Read more Note(s): Vietnam; March 2022; 881 respondents Source(s): Decision Lab Most popular international B2C e-commerce sites in Vietnam as of 1st quarter 2022, by monthly web visits (in millions) Leading international B2C e-commerce sites in Vietnam Q1 2022, by monthly visits Number of monthly web visits in millions 0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 Shopee VN 42 90 84.52 Lazada VN SHEIN 80 16.97 0.18 Description: As of the first quarter of 2022, Shopee VN was the most visited international B2C e-commerce website in Vietnam, with approximately 85 million monthly web visits. Lazada VN ranked second among the list, having about 17 million web visits per month. Read more Note(s): Vietnam; Q1 2022 Source(s): iPrice Group; SimilarWeb Most popular domestic B2C e-commerce sites in Vietnam as of 1st quarter 2022, by monthly web visits (in millions) Leading domestic B2C e-commerce sites in Vietnam Q1 2022, by monthly visits Number of monthly web visits in millions 0 10 20 30 40 50 The Gioi Di Dong 54.03 Dien May Xanh 20.82 Tiki 7.31 CellphoneS 7.15 Bach Hoa Xanh 7.04 Dien May Cho Lon 43 15.07 FPT Shop Hoang Ha Mobile 60 4.78 4.13 Sendo 3.24 Meta 3.07 Description: As of the first quarter of 2022, The Gioi Di Dong was the most visited domestic B2C e-commerce website in Vietnam, having approximately 54 million web visits per month. Dien May Xanh ranked second among the list, with much less monthly web visits than The Gioi Di Dong. Read more Note(s): Vietnam; Q1 2022 Source(s): iPrice Group; SimilarWeb Share of e-commerce activities of internet users in Vietnam as of 3rd quarter 2021 Share of e-commerce activities of internet users in Vietnam 2021 Share of respondents 0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% Purchased a product or service online 58.2% Ordered groceries via an online store 27.3% Used an online price comparison service Bought a second-hand item via an online store Used a buy now, pay later service 44 60% 23.9% 16.5% 15.7% Description: According to a survey among internet users in Vietnam, over 58 percent of respondents stated that they had purchased a product or service online. The survey also revealed that over 27 percent of the respondents had ordered groceries online. Read more Note(s): Vietnam; Q3 2021; 16-64 years; among internet users Source(s): DataReportal; GWI; Hootsuite; We Are Social 70% CHAPTER 07 Digital payments Transaction value of digital payments in Vietnam from 2017 to 2025, by segment (in million U.S. dollars) Digital payment transaction value in Vietnam 2017-2025, by segment Digital Commerce Mobile POS Payments Digital Remittances Transaction value in million U.S. dollars 25,000 20,000 18,160 16,428 14,486 15,000 12,330 9,950 10,000 9,771 8,264 6,775 5,000 0 46 19,541 124 10 442 15 880 2017 2018 2019 2,013 1,547 2020 2021 2022 2023 49 46 42 38 32 26 21 3,805 3,354 2,919 2,472 2024 Description: Transaction value in the digital commerce segment of Vietnam reached 12.3 billion U.S. dollars in 2021. By 2025, the Statista Digital Market Outlook estimates transaction value in this segment to reach 19.5 billion dollars. The digital remittances market segment in contrast had a market value of around 32 million dollars in 2021 and is expected to increase to 49 million by 2025. Read more Note(s): Vietnam Source(s): Statista; Statista Digital Market Insights 2025 Number of users of digital payments in Vietnam from 2017 to 2025, by segment (in million users) Digital payment users in Vietnam 2017-2025, by segment Digital Commerce Mobile POS Payments 80 70 57.6 Number of users in millions 51.8 50 45.6 39.6 40 34.2 26.3 25.8 0 47 28.6 30.6 32.1 33.4 34.6 18.4 20 10 66.9 63 60 30 70.9 12.4 5.2 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 2024 Description: There were 51.8 million users of digital commerce in Vietnam in 2021. By 2025, the Statista Digital Market Outlook estimates that the number of users in this segment will grow to 70.9 million. The number of mobile POS payment users will at the same time increase from 28.6 million to around 34.6 million. Read more Note(s): Vietnam Source(s): Statista; Statista Digital Market Insights 2025 Preference for digital versus traditional banks among consumers in Vietnam in 2021 Consumer preferences for digital versus traditional banks Vietnam 2021 60% 57% 50% 43% Share of respondents 40% 30% 20% 10% 0% 48 Traditional banks Digital banks Description: According to a survey on consumer payment behavior conducted in September 2021 in Vietnam, more than half of respondents preferred traditional banks as their principal banking institutions over digital ones. Traditional banks have been perceived as trusted, reliable, and having good customer service. Read more Note(s): Vietnam; August to September 2021; 6,520 respondents; 18-65 years; among consumers in Singapore, Malaysia, Thailand, Indonesia, the Philippines, Vietnam, and Cambodia Source(s): Visa Inc. Attitudes towards cashless payment method usage among people in Vietnam in 2021 Opinion towards cashless payments among Vietnamese 2021 Share of respondents 0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% 60% 70% 80% Plan to use cashless payments more often 83% View cashless as a safer way to pay Prefer shops that accept cashless payment Support government initiatives of going cahsless 49 Description: According to a survey on consumer payment behavior conducted in September 2021 in Vietnam, approximately 83 percent of respondents stated that they had planned to use cashless payments more often. Meanwhile, almost 80 percent of the surveyed consumers viewed these payment methods as a safer way to pay. Read more Note(s): Vietnam; August to September 2021; 6,520 respondents; 18-65 years; among consumers in Singapore, Malaysia, Thailand, Indonesia, the Philippines, Vietnam, and Cambodia Source(s): Visa Inc. 90% 80% 77% 76% Most used digital payment methods among people in Vietnam in 2021 Most used digital payment methods among Vietnamese 2021 Share of respondents 0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% Card online 52% Contactless card Mobile contactless 50 60% 46% 38% Description: According to a survey on consumer payment behavior conducted in September 2021 in Vietnam, approximately 52 percent of respondents stated that they had used card online as a payment method. Meanwhile, 38 percent of the surveyed consumers indicated to have used mobile contactless payment methods. Read more Note(s): Vietnam; August to September 2021; 6,520 respondents; 18-65 years; among consumers in Singapore, Malaysia, Thailand, Indonesia, the Philippines, Vietnam, and Cambodia Source(s): Visa Inc. Increase in usage of online or mobile banking services during COVID-19 and future usage intention among people in Vietnam in 2021 Digital banking services usage during COVID and future usage intention Vietnam 2021 80% 73% 72% During COVID-19 Expected future use, 1 year from now 70% Share of respondents 60% 50% 40% 30% 20% 10% 0% 51 Description: According to a survey on consumer payment behavior conducted in September 2021 in Vietnam, approximately 73 percent of respondents stated that they had increased their usage of online or mobile banking services during the COVID-19 pandemic. Meanwhile, around 72 percent of respondents expected to continue increasing their usage in the upcoming year. Read more Note(s): Vietnam; August to September 2021; 6,520 respondents; 18-65 years; among consumers in Singapore, Malaysia, Thailand, Indonesia, the Philippines, Vietnam, and Cambodia Source(s): Visa Inc. Sources Data.ai DataReportal Decision Lab Google GWI Hootsuite iDea iPrice Group ITU Kepios Ministry of Industry and Trade (Vietnam) Ministry of Information and Communications (Vietnam) PPRO Semrush SimilarWeb StatCounter Statista Statista Digital Market Insights Vietnam E-commerce Association Visa Inc. We Are Social Website (baochinhphu.vn) 52