Republic of the Philippines Department of Education Region VIII Division of Samar OSMEÑA NATIONAL HIGH SCHOOL Osmeña, Marabut, Samar FIRST QUARTERLY EXAMINATION IN RESEARCH I 2022-2023 Name: ________________________________ Grade & Section: ____________Date: _____________ General Directions: Choose the letter of the best answer. Write your answers before each item number. _____1. Term used liberally for any kind of investigation that is intended to uncover interesting or new facts is called __________. A. B. C. D. inference research hypothesis search _____2. Which of the following is an example of a research? A. search on google about the effects of sodium glutamate B. ana concluded that mark is a rapist C. looking for scientific articles D. assessing the stress level of students after home quarantine _____3. The following are some tips in to make you understand texts easily, EXCEPT: A. B. C. D. make a vocabulary list before you begin do not define every word do not use context clues break up sentences into chunks _____4. Which of the following can help you understand words that are new to your vocabulary? A. B. C. D. look for prefixes look for suffixes use context clues use a dictionary _____5. In making a vocabulary list, the following should NOT be considered: A. B. C. D. words that are repeated more than once unknown words in short sentences words that sound beautiful words that you’ve seen in other places _____6. After going through the text little by little, which is the next step in order for you to understand texts better? A. B. C. D. make a vocabulary list again define every word read and summarize break up sentences into chunks _____7. Is it true that you need to link all the sentences together to understand the full text? A. B. C. D. Yes No Maybe None of the above _____8. Questions that can be answered by designing and conducting an experiment is called ______________. A. B. C. D. testable non-testable interrogative hypothetical _____9. Which of the following is a testable question? A. What is the effect of cigarette? B. Why is pink the best color? C. How much will it cost you to show respect? D. How long will it take you walking from the house to school? _____10. Observing, comparing, classifying are examples of what skills? A. B. C. D. basic process skills integrated process skills life skills research skills _____11. Using the five senses is what kind of process skill? A. B. C. D. comparing observing classifying experimenting _____12. Discovering similarities and differences between objects and phenomena is what kind of process skill? A. B. C. D. comparing observing classifying experimenting _____13. Which of the following shows a classifying skill? A. B. C. D. placing all rocks in a pitcher. cleaning all rocks organizing to-do list placing all rocks according to grain size _____14. Making and manipulating quantitative observations includes following EXCEPT: A. B. C. D. using numbers measuring use time and space none of the above _____15. A statement that introduces a research question and proposes an expected result is a/an_______________. A. B. C. D. inferring hypothesis hypotheses experiment _____16. It is an intricate statement that needs to offer a clear introduction to a scientific experiment, its intentions, and the possible outcomes. A. B. C. D. testable hypothesis testable question inference experiment _____17. This seeks explanations of observed phenomenon, problems, or behaviors. A. B. C. D. explanatory research descriptive research exploratory research phenomenology _____18. The following are good research topics EXCEPT __________. A. B. C. D. flower of plant preservation malunggay and tawa-tawa leaves prolonging the shelf life of food products use of plants as natural heavy metal absorber _____19. What is the title of the journal article by Cornelius & Gallatin (2019) about termites? A. B. C. D. How How How How do do do do termites termites termites termites divide work? lay eggs? get their own food? reproduce? _____20. Termites are social insects which follows what kind of system? A. B. C. D. ecosystem solar system caste system monarch system _____21. What causes our planet to heat up which results to climate change? A. B. C. D. burning of garbage reforestation release of greenhouse gases buying more clothes _____22. How much temperature is the threshold or the climate tipping point which was discussed during the Paris Climate Agreement? A. B. C. D. 1.0oC 1.5oC 2.0oC 2.5oC – – – – 1.5oC 2.0oC 2.5oC 3.0oC _____23-24. Which are the most appropriate testable questions for the question: What is air? A. B. C. D. What are things make up air? What elements compose air? Why is the air untouchable? How much air would it take for a human being to breathe? For item nos. 25-28. Choose which of the following process skills does each situation convey. A. B. C. D. classifying inferring communicating manipulative skills _____25. Harvey is weighing a rock using a triple beam balance. _____26. Based in his experiments, James reported that monggo seeds will not grow in 50% salt solution. _____27. The road is wet. It must have rained. _____28. Grouping wild plants according to their height. _____29. Which of the following is NOT to consider in writing a hypothesis? A. define the variables B. measure the variables C. state the problem that you are trying to solve D. try to write the hypothesis as an if-then statement _____30. All are examples of a testable hypothesis, EXCEPT: A. If I replace the battery in my car, then my car will get better gas mileage. B. If I eat more vegetables, then I will lose weight faster. C. If I add fertilizer to my garden, then my plants will grow faster. D. If I add sugar in my plant, therefore it will die. _____31. Why should research involving food and beauty products be approved first by an expert? A. to ensure that the product is safe to use B. to make it more available for mass consumption C. to create an advertisement for the public to buy it D. none of the above _____32. How much do all past, current, and future powerplants can emit carbon dioxide in the atmosphere in the next 40-50 years? A. B. C. D. 200 300 400 500 gigatons (GT) gigatons (GT) gigatons (GT) gigatons (GT) _____33. If all existing powerplants will emit 300GtCO2 more than the 240GtCO2 estimated calculation, what will be its future implication? A. earth will be in a better place B. human population will increase C. climate change will slow down D. earth’s climate will be at its tipping point which might cause extinction of some other species including humans _____34. If you are going to help slow down the effects of climate change, what are the things that you must do? A. B. C. D. buy and own less stuff reuse and repair things turn off appliances that are not in use all of the above _____35. “Can eating amplaya everyday cause a person to have more energy?” elicits a testable question? A. B. C. D. Yes No Maybe None of the above _____36. “Ana wrote the change of height of tomato over time,” conveys what process skill? A. B. C. D. classifying inferring communicating manipulative skills _____37. If using the five senses conveys observation as a process skill, does describing a pencil yellow an example? A. B. C. D. Yes No Maybe None of the above _____38. In a research question: What is the effect of fertilizer to my plants? Which hypothesis is the most appropriate? A. Adding fertilizer is good for the plant. B. Plants will grow faster when fertilizer is added. C. If I add fertilizer to my garden, then my plants will grow faster. D. If I add fertilizer to my garden, then my plants will stop growing. _____39. Generating initial ideas or hunches of a particular phenomenon, problem, or behavior is one characteristic of a good research of which of the following? A. explanatory research B. descriptive research C. exploratory research D. phenomenology For item nos. 40-41. Refer to the illustration below. _____45. In a research question: What effect does stirring have on solution rate? Which hypothesis is the most appropriate? A. If the water is stirred, then the tablet will be dissolved. B. If the water is stirred, then the tablet will be turn blue. C. Stirring the tablet makes the water blurry. D. The tablet is dissolved when stirred in the water. _____46. What makes the following topic unacceptable for research? “Conducting an anonymous survey to gather political opinions from Filipino people.” _____40-41. Based on the figure taken from Cornelius & Gallatin (2019), what important interpretation can be drawn? A. within each group, three individuals (on average) transported most of the sand B. inactive workers often remained inactive C. over 20 workers are excavating the sand D. none of the workers participated in the excavation _____42. If transformed into a testable question, which of the following best suits the question: “Do batteries last longer if kept in refrigerator?” A. How long does lithium-ion battery last if kept in refrigerator? B. How much battery would it cost? C. Why is the battery kept in the refrigerator? D. What battery will last in the refrigerator? For item nos. 43-44. Choose which example does each process skill is best suited. A. Sharlyn is weighing rock salt using an analytical balance. B. Lance found out that there was no significant effect of kangkong leaves to kill termites. C. A student has a well-worn eraser. He must have committed a lot of mistakes in writing. D. Category 4 typhoon is looming in the Pacific Ocean. It will destroy large infrastructures once in hits the land. _____43. Predicting _____44. Manipulative skills A. B. C. D. The topic The topic The topic The topic research is very short is very broad does not have variables is, otherwise, acceptable for _____47. Determine which question is the better testable, scientific question: A. B. C. D. Why is the air untouchable? What is the effect of cigarette? How much air would it take to breathe? How long does lithium-ion battery last if kept in refrigerator? _____48. Explaining or interpreting an observation conveys inferring. Which from the examples is best suited to it? A. Sharlyn is weighing rock salt using an analytical balance. B. Lance found out that there was no significant effect of kangkong leaves to kill termites. C. A student has a well-worn eraser. He must have committed a lot of mistakes in writing. D. Category 4 typhoon is looming in the Pacific Ocean. It will destroy large infrastructures once in hits the land. _____49. In a research question: What happens if I brush my teeth everyday? Which hypothesis is the most appropriate? A. If I brush my teeth everyday, then I will not develop cavities. B. If I brush my teeth everyday, then I will grow up. C. Brushing makes my teeth dry. D. Toothpaste is not necessary for brushing teeth. 50. One of the tips to read texts meaningfully is to break up sentences into chunks. Using the sentences below, write your own version of the sentence. “Experiments demonstrate that readers of ideograms, such as the Chinese, develop mental circuitry for reading that is very different from the circuitry found in those of us whose written language employs an alphabet.” Prepared by: Checked by: MARIANO A. AURE, JR. GLENDA G. SEBANDAL Secondary School Teacher – III FEMS Department Head Noted CONCEPCION P. MABINI Secondary School Principal - IV