Class Notes- Photosynthesis 9/18/19 Light- hard to describe sometimes its like a wave and others it is like a photon Infrared - ROYGBIV – ultraviolet Longer waves ------ Shorter waves The longer waves have less energy than a shorter wave does Stone is dropped into water then make ripples, without water there is no waves If air is taken away when someone is talking, then you won’t be able to here them because there are no waves on anything (bell jar) Waves bend around corners (yelling around the corner) Waves need a medium to act on Light have properties of a wave, quanta (photons) Photo-electric effect A photon and an electron interact and there is a higher energy state, it jumps to a higher level If not, then it passes right through it. Absorption, reflection, transmission During the fall it saves the magnesium from the year before while the plant breaks down chlorophyll, so that is why we see the other colors that are not being used by the other pigments that make light energy. Chlorophyll absorbs light reaction by taking in the light using the little bit of magnesium in the body of the plant Cyclic Photophosphorylation The photons strike the magnesium which is immediately transferred to another molecule in the thylakoid then it comes back into normal state again (not energized) as it synthesizes ADP to ATP Chlorophyll molecule The middle is the magnesium 9/19/18 Cyclic Photophosphorylation Water gives off the oxygen, H+, and an electron. The electron goes to replenish Chl (p680) # of electrons Better Photo Found below Vocab: AP700= Reaction center, 700 is a wavelength Fe-S= Ferredoxin CYT= Cytochrome (s) PQ= Plastoquinone Even though the two main systems accept wavelengths by 680 or 700, there are auxiliary pigments that are still there all the time except they are masked by the green pigment ATP Synthase Photosynthesis: Crash Course Biology Respiration in reverse Xylem- takes the water up to the flower Lumen is the general term for the inside of a tube, blood vessels, thylakoid, etc. Photoexcitation- an excited molecule only when by a photon Plastoquinone Oxidoreductase- PSII tells us stuff