Daily lesson plan Date: Subject: Science Topic: Greenhouse effect Time: 40 Minutes Learning objectives: The student should be able to: Class: 08 Teacher: Sidra Learning outcomes: Students will be able to : Explain the greenhouse effect. Explain how greenhouse gases benefit and harm the earth. Explain how humans contribute to the greenhouse effect. Keywords: Radiations, industrialization, Resources: chlorofluorocarbons, Global warming Book lower secondary book science Starter activity:5 min Key Questions:(Teacher will ask) What is global warming? Begin by asking students to write down What is causing global warming? a definition for global warming. How does global warming affect you? When all students have completed What can engineers do to prevent or slow their definition, have them share down global warming? them for class discussion. Write key ideas on the board. . Main Activity/Development of the lesson:(10 min) Now play the Study.com video lesson Fossil Fuels, Greenhouse Gases, and Global Warming, pausing at 2:51. Have students visit the link displayed on the screen to see if the predictions made in the video lesson were correct. Discuss this as a class. Play the video lesson again and pause again at 3:41. Have students revisit their definitions for global warming and the key points from that discussion written on the board. Did the student definitions match the one provided in the video lesson? If not, fill in any Key Questions (Teacher will ask) What is global warming? What is causing global warming? How does global warming affect you? What can engineers do to prevent or slow down global warming? missing information now. Next, play the rest of the video lesson for the class. Students Talk/Activity:15min 3. At the end of the allotted time, ask students to share their definitions with one or two other students sitting nearby and compare the similarities and differences in their definitions. Allow a few minutes for student pairs or groups to then combine their definitions into one that they believe is the most accurate. 4. Begin a class discussion by asking several pairs/groups to share their definitions of the greenhouse effect. make any corrections to their definitions based on what they've learned. Part 2: Making Predictions about the Effects of Global Warming (20 minutes) Homework: Summary of the lesson:5min Discuss the effects of greenhouse gasses on the Overall health of people worldwide. Address questions such as: • What types of illnesses/diseases can be attributed to greenhouse gas emissions? • How can changes in the world climate increase health risks for people worldwide? Evaluation: Daily lesson plan Date: Subject: Science Topic: Ozone layer Time: 40 Minutes Learning objectives: The student should be able to: list and describe ways in which the ozone layer can be depleted, explain Dobson units and the natural quantity of ozone expected in the atmosphere, give examples of different pollutants that damage the ozone layer, Keywords: Ozone layer, radiations, CFCs, carbon monoxide Starter activity:5 min During recess/before the lesson collect some trash, some plastic bags, coke cans, sweet packets, etc) Throw the trash on the floor, in front of the students. Ask them: what they think of this action? Is this an Class: 08 Teacher: Sidra Learning outcomes: Students will be able to : summarize ways in which the ozone layer can be protected, Calculate the degree and percentage of erosion of the ozone layer. Resources: Book Key Questions:(Teacher will ask) What is ozone layer? What is the reasons behind the depletion if ozone layer. Name of dangerous gases. How we can protect our environment? acceptable action to do in class? What would happen if we all threw all our trash on the classroom floor every day, and never picked any of it up? Do they throw trash on the floor in their own homes, bedrooms? What would happen if their pets were to eat some of the trash, get sick and die? How would they feel? Allow the students to think about these questions, and then share with each other their thoughts and feelings. Main Activity/Development of the lesson:(10 min) Show students a video about climate change: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=wa58h4IJ6 Key Questions (Teacher will ask) Hk Play the video once, then play it again pausing every few moments to ask students what is happening? What do those skulls mean? What damage do cars and factories cause to the environment? What’s happening What is ozone layer? What is the reasons behind the depletion if ozone layer. Name of dangerous gases. How we can protect our environment? to the thermometer? What changes were done in the end? etc Students Talk/Activity:15min Summary of the lesson:5min Students will think and write about how their actions Give students a piece of cardboard. can affect someone else’s life, and this includes how Using colored crayons or markers, students will write one animals are affected by trash. short sentence of one action that can be done to help the They must also write about what they can personally do environment, or one fact relating to how we are (no matter how big or small the action) to protect the destroying our beautiful planet. environment and prevent any further damage. BAGS….TRASH KILLS ANIMALS For example: if we burn wood, or have huge factories, we can destroy the ozone layer on the other side of the E.g. RECYCLE….REUSE YOUR PLASTIC Place these signs around the classroom, or the school. world. Ask them to think about their own country/city: If someone upstream throws trash into the river- where does that trash end up? Who is ultimately affected? If people upstream don’t care about the environment, the trash they throw on the floor or into rivers and ends up at the coast and in the sea. This makes the water that you swim in dirty and disgusting, and destroys the delicate ecosystems. Homework: Evaluation: The writing activity will show whether or not the student grasps the fact that their actions affects others, and that they have the power to change the world- through small actions. Daily lesson plan Date: Topic: Nutrition Subject: Biology Time: 40 Minutes Learning objectives: The student should be able to: Describe the structural and functional of oral cavity and pharynx. Explain the different steps that enable the food to pass from oral cavity to stomach Keywords: Mastication, lubrication, bolus, peristalsis Starter activity:5 min Teacher will ask about the eat process of anything from students Teacher will ask about oral cavity and physical digestion Main Activity/Development of the lesson:(10 min) Teacher will explain about Oral cavity Mastication lubrication Chemical digestion pharynx and oesophagus with the help of ppt Students Talk/Activity:15min Class: 09 Teacher: Sidra Learning outcomes: Students will be able to : Briefly describe the structure of oral cavity and explain different functions of oral cavity Resources: Book PPT Key Questions:(Teacher will ask) 1. What is the difference between physical and chemical digestion? 2. Which different chemical helps to digest the food, it occurs in stomach? 3. Key Questions (Teacher will ask) 1. What is difference between mastification and lubrication? 2. Define the term peristalsis? Summary of the lesson:5min Students will draw flow chart on board one by one and explain the method of digestion Teacher will take oral test Homework: Evaluation: Daily lesson plan Date: Topic: Subject: Biology nutrition Time: 40 Minutes Learning objectives: The student should be able to: Explain the structure and function of stomach with the help of diagram Class: 09 Teacher: Sidra Learning outcomes: Students will be able to : Draw the diagram of stomach Keywords: cardiac, sphincter, pyloric,gastric juice Resources: Book Ppt Starter activity:5 min Key Questions:(Teacher will ask) Students will first list what organs they believe are 1. Which organs are involved in digestion? involved in the digestive system, then students 2. How does our body break down the food we will check to see how many they got correct. eat so that we can provide our body with Students will then read two essays in their nutrients, energy, vitamins, etc? textbook, one on the digestive system and the 3. What aids substances aids organs in other on enzymes and pH. Students will draw digestion? What are enzyme what would happen to a stomach enzyme if it were placed in the small intestine. Students will then explain their drawing in a paragraph. They will then solve a practice problem involving enzymes. Main Activity/Development of the lesson:(10 min) Teacher will Describe the function of enzymes in the digestive system in a paragraph. 2. Create a Key Questions (Teacher will ask) drawing and a written explanation of what 1. Difference between cardiac sphincter and happens to an enzyme when it is not at the right pyloric sphincter? pH or temperature. 3. Draw table lists enzymes 2. What is pepsin? that function in different locations in the human 3. What is the function of HCL? body, and the normal pH and temperature ranges of these locations. Students Talk/Activity:15min Teacher will call randomly to students to draw the diagram of stomach Homework: Summary of the lesson:5min Teacher will again explain accuracy of the description of the function of enzymes in the digestive system. Accuracy of explanation of what happens to an enzyme when it is not at the right pH or temperature. Accuracy of analysis what will happen to pepsin if it is moved to the small intestine using data. Evaluation: Learning objectives: Learning outcomes: Daily lesson plan Date: Topic: Subject: Biology nutrition Time: 40 Minutes Class: 09 Teacher: Sidra The student should be able to: Explain the role of liver with help of diagram Keywords: De-animations, fibrinogen, ulcer, diarrhoea Starter activity:5 min Teacher will show the picture of human anatomy and ask the students to locate the liver Main Activity/Development of the lesson:(10 min) Teacher will explain about Liver structure and its function Disorders of gut with the help of ppt Students will be able to : Draw the structure and elaborate function of liver Explain theS disorders of gut and its treatment. Resources: Book ppt Key Questions:(Teacher will ask) 1. What is an organ? What are some examples of organs? 2. Where in the body is the liver located? 3. What are the physical characteristics of the liver? 4. What are the parts of the liver? 5. What are some of the functions of the liver? 6. Describe some of the diseases of the liver. 7. What are some things that can happen if the liver is damaged? Key Questions (Teacher will ask) 1. What is function of bile salt? 2. What is de animation? 3. What is ulcer? Students Talk/Activity:15min Students will read the topic from book , and explain the lecture one by one Summary of the lesson:5min Teacher will ask questions to check the concepts Homework: Evaluation: Home task Learning objectives: Learning outcomes: Daily lesson plan Date: Topic: coordination and control Subject: Biology Time: 40 Minutes Class: 10 Teacher: Sidra The student should be able to: Describe reflex actions are autonomic and rapid to stimuli. Differentiate between somatic and autonomic nervous system. Keywords: voluntary action, fight flight response, reflex arc, autonomic responses. · · Starter activity:5 min Start the class by asking question to students such as What happens when you suddenly touch the hot surface? Teacher will Create some situation for example by throwing torch light in the eyes of one or two students to react suddenly. Teacher will ask questions like: What I did? What was the reaction of my act? Why it happened? If my action was not sudden, what could be the reaction? After their responses now introduce the today’s topic. Then teacher draw flow chart; Students will be able to : Compare somatic and autonomic nervous system Explain why reflex action are rapid and autonomic Resources: Book Ppt Key Questions:(Teacher will ask) 1. What is function of sensory pathway? 2. What is function of motor pathways 3. What do you mean by fight flight response? 4. Which section of brain controls the conscious? Teacher will discuss the difference between these two pathways Main Activity/Development of the lesson:(10 min) Teacher will discuss about reflex action Key Questions (Teacher will ask) 1. What happens when you sudden touch the hot water? 2. What is composition of peripheral nervous system? 3. When you have any fear or when you are in stress what happens in your body? Students Talk/Activity:15min Teacher will Ask the students about voluntary and involuntary actions. · After their responses explain these actions. · Draw a table on the board and ask the students to fill and copy on their notebooks. · Ask the students to enlist the different voluntary and involuntary actions. Voluntary action Involuntary action Homework: Ask the following questions to enhance their learning process: Summary of the lesson:5min Teacher will Repeat the important points of the lesson. A reflex action is automatic response to specific stimuli. It is of two types voluntary and involuntary. Voluntary action is that in which will is involved e.g. walking. Catching etc. involuntary action is that in which will is not involved e.g. heartbeat, knee jerk etc. Evaluation: 1. 2. A cricket player injured his lower back but not his legs. However, he could not move his legs. Why is that so? Fatima and Ali are performing two actions. How these actions are similar or different? Fatima stretched out her arm to shake hands with Sara Ali suddenly withdraws his hand on touching a hot object. o Daily lesson plan Date: Subject: Science Class: 10 Topic: structure of eye Learning objectives: The student should be able to: Illustrate the structure of outer and middle eye layer with diagram Identify parts of the human eye from the model Keywords: cornea, choroid, iris, lenses, suspensory, ligament, radial muscles, circular muscle. Starter activity:5 min To begin the lesson, teacher will ask the importance of eye Tell your teacher they will be learning about two important parts of eye Outer layer of eye Middle layer of eye Main Activity/Development of the lesson10 min) Teacher will use the model of eye to describe the structure of eye. Teacher will draw the diagram of eye and explain it with the help of video Students Talk/Activity:15min Time: 40 Minutes Teacher: Sidra Learning outcomes: Students will be able to : Explain the structure of outer and middle eye layer with diagram Draw the parts of eye Resources: Book https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=WcB6_l X3pS4 Key Questions:(Teacher will ask) 1. What would the world be like without sight? 2. What would you miss seeing? 3. What are some things allows us today? 4. Name some receptors of human body? Key Questions (Teacher will ask) 1. Name the part of skill where the eyes are located. 2. What is the function of eyelashes? 3. Name the parts of outer eye? 4. What happens when the muscles of iris contract? 5. Describe the main structural components of middle eye. Summary of the lesson:5min Students will read the topic from book then teacher call the students one by one in front of class to explain the structure of eye with the help of eye model Teacher will take oral test from the class Homework: Learning objectives: Evaluation: Learning outcomes: Daily lesson plan Date: Topic: neurons Subject: Biology Time: 40 Minutes Class: 10 Teacher: Sidra The student should be able to: State different parts of nerve cell and their function Explain the diagram of neurons along with functions Keywords: dendrites, Schwann cell, nodes of Ranvier, salutatory nerve Starter activity:5 min Let the students suppose that one of the students saw an Rs.100 note lying on the floor. He bends down and picks it up. Ask to them why this is so? (Expected response: This is because of our nervous system) · Teacher will Inform them that their sense organs send information to their brain all the time. Now ask the following questions: · · 1. How does your brain know about the money? 2. Which receptor informs you about the presence of Rs.100 note? 3. What is your response to seeing the Rs. 100 note? Teacher will coin a term nerve cell and Inform the students that the receptors in their eyes send information to their brain. This is called nervous impulse. The central nervous system (CNS) decides the action and muscles in their arm produce the necessary movement to pick up the Rs. 100 note. Further explain the topic by drawing the table on board as following: Students will be able to : Draw the structure of nerve cell List the pair of neurons and state their role. Resources: Book ppt Key Questions:(Teacher will ask) 1. what is the nerve cell 2. How massage transfer from one part to another? 3. What is the example of coordinate? Main Activity/Development of the lesson:(10 min) Teacher will discuss the neuron in detail Structure of the neuron Function of neuron Types of neuron Nerves With the help of Ppt Key Questions (Teacher will ask) 1. Can you describe how different components of nerve system work in the body? 2. What are neurons, name some of structural components which make up a nerve cell. 3. What are main types of neurons? 4. What are nerve growth factors? Students Talk/Activity:15min Students will read the topic from book and then answer the question, asked by teacher. Summary of the lesson:5min Teacher will take oral test from students. Homework: Evaluation: Questions Ask the students to create a resemblance to relate the nervous system to a telecommunication system in their note books with the help of other resources. Daily lesson plan Date: Topic: Work done Subject: Science Class: 06 Time: 40 Minutes Learning objectives: The student should be able to: Explain about the work done and its unit Calculate work done by using formula Keywords: work, force, distance, energy Starter activity:5 min Teacher will call one student and ask him to push the table, then ask question from class how he push the table (by Appling force) What if object is not moved? Teacher: Sidra Learning outcomes: Students will be able to : Describe about work done and its unit. Solve problems related to work done. Resources: Book Key Questions:(Teacher will ask) What is work done? What is example of work done? What is formula of work done? What is unit of work? Main Activity/Development of the lesson:(10 min) Teacher will explain the topic by making diagram on the board and will explain about work done and its unit And after this call one student and ask him to run Now ask from class what if we increase the distance What if we increase the supply of force. Students Talk/Activity:15min Students will do reading from book and recall the lecture Summary of the lesson:5min Teacher will again explain the whole topic to students Homework: Evaluation: Key Questions (Teacher will ask) What is work done? What is example of work done? What is formula of work done? What is unit of work? Daily lesson plan Date: Topic: Work done Subject: Science Class: 06 Time: 40 Minutes Learning objectives: The student should be able to: Explain about work done and changes in energy Calculate the work done and changes in energy Keywords: Work force distance and energy Starter activity:5 min 1. Tell students that today they will be learning about energy transformations. 2. Demonstrate to the class your “Tiny Dancer” or motor. 3. Ask the students to brainstorm all the different forms of energy they observe in the “Tiny Dancer”. 4. Hopefully, they will come up with battery (chemical), motion (kinetic). Teacher: Sidra Learning outcomes: Students will be able to : Describe about work done and changes in energy Solve problem related to work done and changes in energy Resources: Book Key Questions:(Teacher will ask) What is work done? What is example of work done? What is formula of work done? What is unit of work? Main Activity/Development of the lesson:(10 min) 1. Explain that energy can be transformed from one form to another. 2. Show the students the objects you collected from the classroom. 3. Ask students to make a list of energy transformation for each objec Students Talk/Activity:15min Key Questions (Teacher will ask) What is work done? What is example of work done? What is formula of work done? What is unit of work? Summary of the lesson:5min The teacher will help to clear any misconceptions about energy transformations. A major misconception is that students think that energy is just used up and not transformed. Teacher will provide students with a one page reading about energy transformations. There are 4 follow-up questions that the students will answer to show reading comprehension of the subject. The explanation activities will become much more engaging for the class once they have completed the exploration station lab. During the explanation piece, the teacher will be clearing up any misconceptions about energy transformation with an interactive PowerPoint, anchor charts, and notes. The energy transformation lesson includes a PowerPoint with activities scattered throughout to keep the students engaged. Homework: Evaluation: