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You are among a very rare % of players who actually take action in order to take their game to the next level, that decision alone has already given you an advantage. Some people wish for it to happen, but you are going to make it happen. It will be hard work, there will be times when your mind is telling your body to just give up, but you will be able to do it. Everything that is worthwhile always requires hard work and you know that, and that’s what sets you apart from the rest. Every day from now you are going to be a better player than you were yesterday, you’ll start to feel fitter in every aspect of your game and build confidence as you begin to feel stronger, leaner and faster. This programme has been designed to be performed during the season, if you feel you need to lose some body fat during the season for example, you should turn to this programme. However, you can also use the workouts in this guide when you don’t have access to a gym or have little spare time to do your own training, as these workouts hit many components of fitness and are super time-efficient. For maximum benefits the importance of good nutrition cannot be underestimated, nutrition is the fuel for your body. A high performance car runs at its best with top-level fuel, the same is true with your body. If you build a high performance body, filling it with the best nutrition will enable it to perform and recover at its optimal level. 1 BODYWEIGHT TRAINING What is bodyweight training ? Bodyweight training goes back thousands of years to the Ancient Greeks, Romans and Egyptians. How can it help you on the pitch? We’ll get to that, but first let’s define what is meant by bodyweight training. Bodyweight training is any form of training which uses the human body as resistance against gravity. There are two main types of bodyweight training: plyometrics and calisthenics. Plyometrics involves stretching then rapidly contracting muscles in order to build strength, speed and power. Examples of plyometric exercises include squat jumps, lateral jumps, broad jumps and vertical jumps. Calisthenics are body-weight exercises, which aim to increase strength, cardiovascular fitness and flexibility. Examples of calisthenic exercises are sit-ups, lunges and planks. Bodyweight training is a great option when you’re on the road or don’t have access to a gym and has a lot of unique benefits that can improve your performance as a footballer. As with all types of training, proper technique is very important for ensuring you get maximum benefits without getting injured. Now let’s look at each of these performance benefits in turn. 2 BODYWEIGHT TRAINING What performance improvements you can expect from bodyweight training? Functional movement: Functional movement refers to movements which occur in the activity you’re training for. Bodyweight training is highly functional because you can work in different planes of movement (1). There are 3 different planes of movement your body can work in: 1. Sagittal - movement forwards and backwards 2. Frontal - movement from side to side 3. Transverse - rotational movement This has a clear transfer to the pitch as you will also be working in different planes of movement. Becoming efficient at performing exercise in all of these 3 different planes of movement is key to maximising your performance as a footballer. You’ll see that many of the exercises included in this programme mimic the movements that you’ll see on the pitch or aid those movements in some way. 3 Power: Bodyweight exercises such as squat jumps and lunges have been shown to improve hip and thigh power production, which is essential as a footballer to increase acceleration and jumping height (2). Results are even greater when these exercises are combined with heavier, compound, lower body exercises such as deadlifts. Strength and agility: As well as the improvements in power, bodyweight training also improves strength, endurance and agility, three other important aspects of maximising your performance on the pitch (3). It’s especially effective if you include both unilateral (one leg) exercises as well as bilateral (both legs). This will help you to maintain your efforts, dodge opponents to find pockets of space to receive the ball and work your way out of tight situations repeatedly. Sprinting ability: Bodyweight training also boosts sprint ability (4). Improved sprint performance translates to better performance on the pitch because of your improved ability to cover more distance in less time and beat your opponents to those 50/50 balls or reach that goal line clearance. Flexibility and mobility: Bodyweight training can also improve muscle flexibility and joint mobility, both of which are essential to maximising your performance as a footballer and for preventing injury (5). To maximise the benefits of this type of training, it’s important to perform bodyweight exercises using a full range of motion. With improvements in both of these you’ll be able to better reach and intercept passes as well as move your legs into awkward positions to make tackles or control the ball. You’ll notice significant increases in hip mobility especially after you perform the split-legged climbers. By now you should be able to see just how valuable bodyweight training can be for your performance on the pitch, now let’s look at some other important benefits. Stability and injury risk: Bodyweight training can improve functional joint stability in the lower body, as a result of better muscle activation (6). This means less chance of rolling your ankle when landing from headers and gives you the ability to apply greater levels of force into the ground to then propel you in various directions at a greater speed. Research has shown the direct effect of bodyweight training in reducing injury risk, outlining just how important this type of training is for staying injury-free (7). 4 What are the other benefits of bodyweight training? Other benefits of bodyweight training include improved stamina levels and the optimisation of body composition. With these you’ll be able to work for longer, with more energy and decrease excess body fat. Now let’s take a deeper look to discover the benefits of bodyweight training which lie beneath the surface. Hormonal responses: There are many different hormones that are released metabolism (the speed at which chemical processes take both during and after bodyweight training. One of the place in your body, including the breakdown of fat). This most important it cortisol, a hormone which is released is because of something called EPOC (excess post when the body is under stress. High levels of cortisol are exercise oxygen consumption). Although you burn detrimental because cortisol is catabolic, which means calories during an exercise session, with some types of that it breaks down muscle tissue. High levels of cortisol training you burn a lot of calories in the recovery period also have a negative impact on the immune system, following that exercise session. This happens with high which means you will be more likely to pick up illnesses. intensity bodyweight training, it can significantly boost Although cortisol levels rise during bodyweight training, your metabolism and therefore help with increasing fat regular bodyweight training has been shown to reduce loss. High intensity bodyweight exercises, combining cortisol levels significantly over time (6). Bodyweight plyometrics and calisthenics have been shown to boost training therefore helps to improve your body’s stress EPOC for a further 24 hours after the exercise session response. has finished (7). What’s incredible is that the exercise session in this research took just 4 minutes to complete, Metabolism responses: so short duration, high intensity bodyweight training is In addition to the hormonal benefits of bodyweight definitely the way to go. . training, it can also be really effective in boosting your 5 Insulin sensitivity and glycaemic control: As a footballer, it is essential that your body is able to utilise carbohydrates effectively and maintain stable blood sugar levels. This is important to keep energy levels stable, ensure that your muscles have enough fuel and to maximise your performance on the pitch. When you eat carbohydrates, your body releases insulin into the bloodstream. Ideally, your body will release just the right amount of insulin, which is known as insulin sensitivity. This should mean that your blood sugar levels remain stable, which is known as glycaemic control. Bodyweight training has been shown to improve both insulin sensitivity and glycaemic control (8). This means that regular bodyweight training will help to ensure that you can keep performing at your best throughout both training and matches. Anaerobic and Aerobic conditioning: Bodyweight training can be beneficial for both aerobic and anaerobic conditioning, which are both essential to optimise your performance as a footballer (9). Workouts consisting of varied intervals of work to rest and alternaing between high and low intensity bouts have been shown to improve both the anaerobic and aerobic systems. Intervals have also been shown to improve fat oxidation, which means that your body is better at using fat as a source of fuel (10). Additionally, this type of training has been shown to improve work intensity during a match and the volume of all-out efforts you’re able to perform (11). Further benefits include: being time efficient, suitable to challenge all levels of fitness and there being no need for additional equipment. Time efficiency: Bodyweight training can be really time efficient because you can get in a highly effective training session in very little time. This is crucial because it allows you to schedule your own training in around your team commitments, whilst allowing enough time for recovery. However, if you are squeezing in a short session it must be very high intensity to be beneficial (11). As little as 10 minutes 3 times per week has been shown to provide improvements to cardiovascular fitness levels alone. 6 No equipment needed: One of the practical benefits of bodyweight training is that you don’t need any equipment (1). This means you can literally train anywhere at any time, bodyweight training is therefore the most accessible and versatile form of training there is. Suitable for all levels: Suitable for all levels: Finally, bodyweight training is suitable for all different fitness levels because each exercise can easily be made easier or harder, the level of resistance is also specific to the person performing the exercise (1). If you are a beginner or returning from injury you can do fewer reps, sets and maintain a slower speed. If you’re more advanced, you can do more reps, sets, maintain a faster speed and perform exercises on one leg rather than two. This means that it is easy to progress bodyweight exercises so that you can ensure the session matches your current ability and fitness level. 7 This programme has been designed to challenge players of all levels and is to be performed during the season, if you feel you need to lose some body fat during the season for example, you should turn to this programme to replace your normal personal workouts. This programme is also a great introduction to strength training for players of a young training age. However, you (and players of all training ages) can also use the workouts in this guide when you don’t have access to a gym or have little spare time to do your own training, as these workouts hit many components of fitness and are super time-efficient. • Perform each workout once per week for 4 weeks • Perform each exercise once before moving onto the next set • You can use these workouts in place of your normal gym workouts WEEK 1 WEEK 2 WEEK 3 WEEK 4 SCHEDULE PERFORM SETS PER SIDE FOR SINGLE SIDED EXERCISES WORK REST (BETWEEN SETS & REPS) SETS 30 SECS 20 SECS 4 30 SECS 10 SECS 4 35 SECS 15 SECS 4 35 SECS 10 SECS 4 8 The Programme WORKOUT 1 EXERCISE PRESS UP WALK OPEN/CLOSE JUMPS LATERAL ROCK OBLIQUE MOUNTAIN CLIMBER STAR JUMPS RDL'S ELBOW TO KNEE SKIP SETS 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 EXERCISE PRESS UP EXTENSION FORWARD/ BACKWARDS JUMPS PULSING WIDE SQUAT INVERTED PRESS UP SKATER HOPS SPLIT SQUAT SQUAT THRUSTS SETS 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 VIDEO LINK CLICK HERE CLICK HERE CLICK HERE CLICK HERE CLICK HERE CLICK HERE CLICK HERE WORKOUT 2 VIDEO LINK CLICK HERE CLICK HERE CLICK HERE CLICK HERE CLICK HERE CLICK HERE CLICK HERE WORKOUT 3 EXERCISE SPIDERMAN CRAWL HIGH KNEE JOG GLUTE RAISES TRICEP EXTENSION RUNNING STRADDLE DIAGONAL LUNGES REBOUND KNEE TUCK JUMPS SETS 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 EXERCISE SCORPION TWISTS KNEE DRIVES SQUAT KICKS EXPLOSIVE PRESS UPS REVERSE LUNGE SQUAT JUMPS SPLIT-LEGGED CLIMBERS SQUAT SPRINT SETS 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 VIDEO LINK CLICK HERE CLICK HERE CLICK HERE CLICK HERE CLICK HERE CLICK HERE CLICK HERE WORKOUT 4 VIDEO LINK CLICK HERE CLICK HERE CLICK HERE CLICK HERE CLICK HERE CLICK HERE CLICK HERE 9 Thankyou For Training With Exclusive members only online training platform The perfect companion for your training programme Maximise your knowledge & results this season New lessons, tips & guidance added every week Exclusive access to our football psychology programme Unlock our football yoga workouts The latest training & nutritional tips Our coaches give detailed answers to your questions CLICK HERE to get instant access today for just £2! WHY FIT IN WHEN YOU WERE BORN TO STAND OUT?