REVIEWER The angle of incident and reflected ray of light _________. Select one: a. Measured form a line perpendicular to the surface of the mirror b. Is not related c. Can never be measured d. Add to 90 degrees • A weak attraction between a hydrogen atom in one molecule and an oxygen atom in another is called ______ a. Metallic bond b. Hydrogen bond c. Ionic bond d. Covalent bond How is hypothesis tested? Select one: a. By making inferences b. By conducting an experiment c. By formulating a conclusion d. By gathering enough information about the problem Which among the following is saturated? Select one: a. b. c. d. Alkines Alkenes Alkynes Alkanes Sound below 20Hz is called Select one: a. b. c. d. supersonic pentatonic infrasonic ultrasonic The nuclear symbol designating a(n) Select one: a. b. c. d. neutron alpha particle beta particle proton He, is also the symbol for 2 4 A petroleum that consists of a hydrocarbon of 16 to 18 molecules Select one: a. b. c. d. Motor oil gasoline asphalt paraffin How many standard time zones are there? Select one: a. b. c. d. 35 25 24 34 A nugget of gold with a mass of 521 g is added to 50.0 mL of water. The water level rises to a volume of 77.0 mL. What is the density of the gold? Select one: a. b. c. d. 6.77 g/mL 0.0518 g/mL 1.00 g/mL 19.3 g/mL The specific heat of a substance is the amount of heat needed to Select one: a. Raise the temperature of 1 g of the substance by 1 °C b. Convert 1 g of liquid to gas c. Change 1 g of the substance from the solid to the liquid state d. Change 1 g of the substance from the liquid to the solid state Which of the following measured numbers contains the designated CORRECT number of significant figures? Select one: a. 0.00302 → 2 SF b. 1.04 → 2 SF c. 156 000 → 3 SF d. 0.04300 → 5 SF The elements lithium, sodium and potassium are Select one: a. alkaline-earth metals b. halogens c. alkali metals d. transition metals A convex spherical mirror has a focal length of 12cm. if an object is placed 6 cm in front of it the image position is Select one: a. 12 cm in front of the mirror b. 6 cm behind the mirror c. 12 cm behind the mirror d. 6 cm in front of the mirror The half-life of thorium-234 is 24 days. How much of 5 g of Th would be left after 48 days? 234 Select one: a. 1.25 g b. 3.75 g c. 2.50 g d. 0.625 g Equal to work done against gravity is _________. Select one: a. Gravitational potential energy b. Gravitational kinetic energy c. Kinetic energy d. Potential energy You want to clean a tarnished silver. Which one will you use? Select one: a. Sugar solution b. Salt solution c. Vinegar d. Baking soda To graph the distance covered and velocity of a car, which is the dependent variable? Where should it be plotted on a line graph? Select one: a. Distance, b. Distance, c. Velocity, d. Velocity, y-axis x-axis x-axis y-axis Limitation is measured by which of the following: Select one: a. Heisenberg principle b. Schrodinger principle c. De Broglie equation d. Paulis exclusion Which of the following electron configurations is impossible? Select one: a. 1s 2s 2p 3s 3p b. 1s 2s 2p 3s 3p c. 1s 2s 2p 3s 3p d. 1s 2s 2p 3s 3p 2 4 6 2 3 2 1 6 2 5 2 2 6 2 3 2 2 6 2 1 In an electron dot structure of an element, the dots are used to represent Select one: a. The electron arrangement b. The valence electrons c. Only the electrons that will participate in bond formation d. All of the electrons in the atom A driver is traveling at 60 km/h. Is the driver speeding if the speed limit is 45 mph? Select one: a. maybe b. cannot be determined c. yes d. no Which of the following hydrocarbons has a double bond? Select one: a. alkene b. alkyne c. alkane d. cycloalkane Written in scientific notation, 0.000000403 is Select one: a. 0.403 × 10 b. 4.03 × 10 c. 4.03 × 10 d. 4.03 × 10 -6 6 -7 -5 What element will produce lead that is used for radioactivity? Select one: a. Iodine b. Carbon c. Rubidium d. Uranium What is the shape of a molecule BeCl ? 2 Select one: a. tetrahedral b. linear c. angular d. trigonal planar In this list, which substance can be classified as a chemical? Select one: a. sleep b. salt c. cold d. heat Which of the following is a physical property of non-metals? Select one: a. Malleability and ductility b. High density c. Low tensile strength d. High tensile strength The specific heat of copper is about 0.4 joules/gram degree celsius. How much is needed to change the temperature of a 30 grams sample from 20.0 degree celsius to 60.0 degree celsius? Select one: a. 240 J b. 1000 J c. 720 J d. 480 J The ionization energy of atoms Select one: a. Does not change b. Decreases going c. Decreases going d. Increases going going down a group down a group across a period down a group Which of the following is NOT true for the atoms N, N, and N? Select one: a. They all have the same atomic number b. They all have the same mass number c. They all have 7 electrons d. They all have 7 protons 13 14 15 Which of these statements are true? I. Any application of force produces acceleration II. Objects moving at constant velocity experience no net force III. It is harder to accelerate a more massive object than a less massive one. Select one: a. II and III b. I and III c. I and II d. I, II and III According to the periodic table, Mg will most likely react with elements in which of the following group? Select one: a. 17 b. 18 c. 1 d. 3 Continental glaciers are found in Select one: a. Greenland and Iceland b. Greenland and Antarctica c. Antarctica d. Iceland and Antarctica Which of the following is not a fundamental quantity? Select one: a. Length b. Temperature c. Weight d. Mass What elements are in hydroxyapatite, Ca (PO ) OH, a major compound in human bones and teeth? 5 Select one: a. carbon, potassium, oxygen, hydrogen b. calcium, phosphorus, oxygen, hydrogen c. calcium, potassium, oxygen, helium d. carbon, phosphorus, oxygen, helium 4 3 What are the latitude and longitude of the points on earth that is opposite Washington. DC (39° N, 77° W)? Select a. 20° b. 45° c. 39° d. 30° one: S, 90° E S, 105° E S, 103° E S, 100° E Which apparatus will you use to measure the mass of an irregular solid correctly? Select one: a. Empty beaker b. Graduated cylinder with water c. Erlenmeyer flask d. Vernier caliper What best describes the Earth’s water? Select one: a. Increasing gradually b. Decreasing gradually c. Remains constant d. Depleting constantly Measurement slightly shorter than meter Select one: a. Foot b. Inch c. Yard d. Mile Which of the following occurs when acid and base react with each other? I. Water is formed II. Salt is formed III. Oxygen is released Select one: a. I, II, III b. I, II c. I, III d. II, III Hot liquid that comes from beneath the Earth’s crust. Select one: a. steam b. water c. lava d. magma General formula for alcohol Select one: a. RCOOH b. ROR c. RX d. ROH In ionic compounds, ________ lose their valence electrons to form positively charged _______ Select one: a. Non-metals, cations b. Metals, anions c. Metals, cations d. Non-metals, anions The damaging effects of radiation on the body are a result of Select one: a. Transmutation reactions in the body b. The formation of unstable ions or radicals c. Extensive damage to nerve cells d. The formation of radioactive atoms in the body How many sodium atoms are in 2 moles of sodium? Select one: a. 12 b. 1.20 × 10 c. 6.02 × 10 d. 11 24 23 When the temperature is lower than the dew point, but without precipitation, it is said to be: Select one: a. Supercooled b. Stable c. Sublimed d. Coalesced The product from the alpha decay of Select one: a. Pu b. Th c. Np d. Ra 239 94 231 90 235 93 233 80 U is 235 92 Carbon-14 atom has _____. Select one: a. 6 electrons, 6 protons, 8 neutrons b. 14 electrons, 6 protons, 6 neutrons c. 6 electrons, 14 protons, 6 neutrons d. 6 electrons, 8 protons, 6 neutrons Coins in a piggybank is a(n) Select one: a. heterogeneous mixture b. element c. compound d. homogeneous mixture A value of 25 °C is a measurement of Select one: a. distance b. mass c. volume d. temperature