TRS601 VOCABULARY LIST
1. concur (v) đồng tình
2. durable (adj) bền
to happen at the same time/ to agree with someone or have the
same opinion as them
staying in good condition for a long time, even if used a lot
3. fluctuate (v) dao động
rise and fall irregularly in number or amount
4. fracture (v) gãy
to break or crack; to make something break or crack
5. longevity (n) tuổi thọ
long life or the long time that something lasts
6. simulate (v)mô phỏng
to make or produce something that is not real but has
the appearance or feeling of being real
cannot be replaced after they have been used
7. nonrenewable (adj)
không thể
8. emission (n) thải
ra,khí thải
9. legislate (v) ban luật
a gas or other substance that is sent into the air
to make a law about something
10. reduction (n) giảm
a decrease in the size, price, or amount of something
11. advantageous (adj)
lợi ích
12. novel (adj) mới~new
helpful and likely to make you successful
13. component (n) hợp
thành
14. comprehensive (adj)
bao hàm , toàn diện
Reference
one of several parts that together make up a whole machine,
system
including all the necessary facts, details, or problems that need to
be dealt with
15. carry a risk (v) mang
lại rủi ro
16. contamination (n) sự
nhiễm bẩn
17. viable (adj) khả thi
to do something that may result in loss, failure
18. outlet (n) lỗi thoát
a shop that sells things for less than the usual price, especially
things from a particular company or things of a particular type
something that you pass water, air through in order to remove
unwanted substances and make it clean or suitable to use
showing signs of being successful or good in the future
19. filter (n) bộ lọc
20. promising (adj)hứa
hẹn
21. nourish (v)nuôi
dưỡng
22. noteworthy (adj)đáng
chú ý
23. aesthetic (adj)bao
gồm
Biofuel(n) nguyên liệu
sinh học
not like anything known before, and unusual or interesting
The process of making a place or substance dirty or harmful by
putting something such as chemicals or poison in it
capable of working successfully
to give a person or other living thing the food and other substances
they need in order to live, grow, and stay healthy
important or interesting enough to deserve your attention
connected with beauty and the study of beauty
Aforementioned(adj) đề
cập đến
cultivate(v) trồng trọt
Sustainable(a) có khả
năng duy trì
24. composed of (v):
bao gồm
25. denture (n) răng giả
26. deterioration (n) suy
thoái ,giảm sút
27. filling (n) trám(răng)
assembled or made out of something
a set of artificial teeth worn by someone who does not have their
own teeth any longer
the process of becoming progressively worse
a quantity of material that fills or is used to fill something
28. orthopedic (adj)
chỉnh hình
29. position (n)quan
điểm
30. versatility (n) đa
năng
Versatile (a)
31. buoy (v) hỗ trợ
relating to the medical treatment of problems that affect people’s
bones or muscles
the situation that someone is in, especially when this affects what
they can and cannot do
ability to adapt or be adapted to many different functions or
activities
32. anthem (n) quốc ca
a formal or religious song
33. foster (v) nuôi dưỡng
to help to develop a skill, feeling, ideal, etc., over a period of time
34. reinforcement (n)
củng cố
35. disparate (adj) chênh
lệch
36. infuse (v) truyền( sự
phấn khởi)
the act of making something stronger
37. imbue [the culture]
with X (v)thấm nhuần
nền vh
38. antiquity (n) cổ xưa
put X into the culture
to support or raise something (such as profits, prices, someone's
mood)
very different or not related to each other
to fill someone or something with a particular feeling or quality
old times
39. the cradles of
the places where [the Western civilization] began
[Western civilization] cái
nôi của (nền văn minh
phương tây)
40. á la [modern brass
similar to [modern brass knuckles]
knuckles] tiếng pháp
41. corporate activity (n) teamwork
42. by and large chung
chung
for the most part
43. exploit (v) sử dụng
to use something to one's advantage
44. rebound (v) tăng
to get better; to come back to a good position after bad times
45. go awry (v)trở nên
lệch lạc
46. pin hopes on (v)
gieo..
to turn out worse than was planned
47. coupled with:
together with
48. set off (v)
to start; to put in motion
to see something as a potential solution to a problem
49. unprecedented (adj) k never having happened before, or never having happened so much
hề có
50. mainstream (adj) xu
hướng
characteristic of ideas, methods, or people that are considered the
most usual or normal in a society
51. steadfastly (adv) kiên with certainty(chắc chắn) or firm belief, refusing to change
định
position or opinion
52. safeguard (n) cái để
bảo vệ
a rule(quy tắc) or action that is intended to protect someone or
something from possible dangers or problems
53. retaliatory (adj) trả
thù
done against someone because he or she has harmed(gây hại) you
54. rally (v) tập hợp
to come together or bring people together to support an idea
55. export (n)
a commodity, article, or service sold abroad
56. infrastructure (n)
the basic systems and structures that a country or organization
needs in order to work properly, for example roads, railways,
banks
to obtain (goods or a service) from an outside or foreign supplier,
especially in place of an internal source
the use of money to get a profit or to make a business activity
successful, or the money that is used
when people have money and everything that is needed for a good
life
the process of changing something so that all its parts or features
become the same or very similar
not capable of inducing disease
57. outsource (v)
58. investment (n)
59. prosperity (n)
60. homogenization (n)
61. nonpathogenic (adj)k
gây bệnh
62. inoculate (v) tiêm
phòng
to protect someone against a disease, usually by injecting him or
her with a weak form of it
63. render (v)
to cause someone or something to be in a particular condition
64. confer (v)
to give (as a property or characteristic) to someone or something
65. potent (adj)
powerful and effective
66. rising tide:
increasing number
67. slanted (adj)
diagonal
68. tubular (adj)
long and hollow
69. hold still (v)
not move
70. trauma (n)
sudden injury
71. flagging (v-ing)
decreasing
72. gastrointestinal tract
(n)
the body system involving the stomach and intestines to digest
food
73. endemic (adj)
present in a particular place or among a particular group of people
74. paralysis (n)
the loss of ability to move all or part of your body
75. eradication efforts (n) attempts to completely get rid of or destroy something
76. mucous membrane
(n)
the thin surface that covers some inner parts of the body, such as
the inside of the nose, and produces mucus
77. infiltrate (v)
to secretly enter a place or organization to find out information or
do harm
78. sweeping (adj) quét,
chung chung
affecting many things, or making an important difference to things
79. traction (n) kéo
support for a plan, person, group, etc.
80. meticulous (adj) tỉ mỉ very careful about small details, making sure that everything is
done correctly
81. unconscionable (adj)
vô tâm
completely unacceptable or morally wrong
82. crackdown (n) sự
trừng trị
action that is taken in order to deal more strictly with a problem
83. Succumb (v) thua
to stop opposing someone or something that is stronger than you,
and allow that person or thing to take control
84. parallel (n) song song a relationship or similarity between two things, especially things
that exist or happen in different places or at different times
85. inflict (v) gây
to make someone suffer something bad or painful
86. emulate (v) mô
phỏng
to try to do something or behave in the same way as someone else,
especially because you admire him or her
87. ostracize (v) tẩy chay to stop accepting a person as a member of a group
88. plight (n) cảnh ngộ
a bad, serious, or sad condition or situation
89. laud (v) khen ngợi
to praise someone or something
90. have a taste for
to want to have or experience something pleasurable, as a matter
of habit
91. well-meaning (adj)
trying to do the right thing, but not really knowing how
92. coincide with (v)
to happen at the same time as something else, especially by chance
93. fizzle (v)
to fail by slowly losing strength
94. in effect:có hiệu lực
actually in place or valid at a given time; often refers to a rule or
law
95. waft (v)
to float in the air; usually refers to a gas, smell, or sound
96. food chain (n)
the hierarchical system in which larger animals and plants eat
smaller ones
97. lie dormant (v)
to reside in a certain place without being active
98. overreach (v)
improperly aggressive action beyond one's area of responsibility
99. innards (n)
the internal organs and tissues of an animal
100. closed case (n)
a situation in which a former mystery or problem has been
resolved
101. efficacious (adj)
effectively improving health
102. safeguard (v)
to protect something from harm or damage