School Kolehiyo ng Lungsod Grade level: 2nd year ng Lipa College Teacher Lesson Exemplar I. Objectives II. Content Subject: World History At the end of the lesson the students can; 1. Identify the different dynasties and inventions in Chinese Civilization. 2. Generalize the achievement of every dynasty. 3. Evaluate the importance of the inventions in today’s generation. Chinese Civilization Learning Resources A. References 1. Teachers' guide pages World History Book 3. Textbook pages 4. Additional (LRMDS) materials Pictures, graphic organizers, and ppt. B. Other learning Resources https://youtu.be/GgAwvFXgwIE III. Procedures Teacher's Activity Student's Activity A. Review of previous lesson Good evening BSED 2A. So before we continue our discussion, let us have a small Good evening ma’am. recap about on the previous discussion. Who among you can share some learnings that they get from the previous topic? Anyone? Thank You, I know that you’ve learned something from the previous discussion. Let us now proceed to our topic, but before that let us have a activity which measure your prior knowledge or your idea on the possible topic that we will going to discuss. So let's start. B. Establishing a purpose for the lesson ACTIVITY 1 GIVE ME! GIVE ME! Directions: Using the graphic organizer below, give a word/s that are associated with the word inside the cloud, and using the associated word/s that you give, make a short definition or sentence about civilization. I’ll give you 3 minutes to finish this first activity. CIVILIZATION Civilization ___________________________________________ ___________________________________________ ( students answer may vary) __________________________________________. The time is over, let us proceed to the sharing of the activity in the class, who wants to share their answer? Thank You, (name of the student) civilization is about civilization is generally defined as an advanced state of human society containing highly developed forms of government, culture, industry, and common social norms. C. Presenting Examples ACTIVITY 2 Karaoke Directions: Watch the video carefully. I prepared a short video clip, the only thing that you need to do is to watch it carefully because after that I will going to ask a series of questions. Is that clear? Before I play the video these are the Processing questions that you need to answer. Processing Questions: 1. What is the key focus of the video? 2. What can you conclude about the video? 3. What do you notice in the video? https://youtu.be/GgAwvFXgwIE So let’s start sharing, based on the video that (Permission to speak ma'am) I presented what is the key focus of that The key focus of the video that you video? presented is about Chinese. Yes, (name of student) Thank you, do you have the same answer with (name of student) Next question, what can you conclude on (Permission to speak ma'am) the video? It focuses on Chinese civilization. Thank you. What do you notice in the video? (Permission to speak ma'am) There are names of it’s either a kingdom Thank you. As you can see from the video, the key focus of that short clip is all about Chinese or in China. You can conclude that the video presentation focuses on Chinese civilization. I know that you notice that there are some names of civilization that are mentioned. And also based on the first activity you can also conclude that our topic for today would be civilization, particularly in China or the Chinese civilization. Are you ready class to know the facts about Chinese civilization and what are those dynasties were developed? So let us start. D. Discussing new concepts and practicing new skills #1 So our topic for today is all about Chinese Civilization. Civilization comes from the Latin root civilis, meaning civil. The word 'civilization' first began appearing during the Enlightenment. If you're familiar with the Enlightenment, this is not surprising. The Enlightenment was all about civilizing humankind, using reason, education, and science to bring people up to a high state of human functioning. Did you know that China is called the world's cradle of civilization? China has the longest continuous history in the world with over 3,500 years of written history. It has the longest rivers, which are the Yangtze River and the Huang He River, the largest plateau, which is the Tibetan Plateau, and the longest wall, which is the Great Wall of China. From the small farming communities, or dynasty. The dynasties were born such as; Major Dynasties 1. Shang Dynasty (1766- 1122 B.C.) This dynasty is the first official dynasty in China. In the Shang Dynasty, China first began to develop its formal writing system by carving pictographic characters onto bones, shells, and other natural objects. These are called ‘oracle bone’ characters. Bronze technology and the chariot were also used in the Shang. 2. Zhou Dynasty (1122- 221 B.C.) The Zhou coexisted with the Shang until finally conquering it. During this dynasty, the “I Ching,” or “Book of Changes,” was written: a book of divination that first introduces concepts like the famous yin-yang (阴阳 yīnyáng) symbol. Confucianism, Daoism (Taoism), and Legalism–three ancient Chinese philosophies–also emerged during this dynasty. 3. Qin Dynasty (221-206 B.C) The Qin Dynasty is one of China’s shortest yet most famous dynasties! With his powerful armies and belief in the philosophy of Legalism, the famous first emperor Qin Shihuang (秦始皇 Qín Shǐhuáng) conquered all the rival kingdoms, bringing total unity to China. Building the Great Wall of China. 4. Han Dynasty (206 B.C – 220 A.D) Buddhism is brought to China from India. Trade routes to Persia and India are established. Paper, water clocks, sundials, silk, and seismographs were all invented during the Han Dynasty. 5. Sui Dynasty ( 589 – 618 A.D) After the fall of the Han Dynasty, powerful emperors reunite China. A great transportation network is built, including the Grand Canal linking the Huang and chang river. Gunpowder is invented. 6. Tang Dynasty (618- 907 A.D) The Tang Dynasty exerted its influence up and down the Silk Road, to Korea, and Japan. 7. Song Dynasty ( 960- 1279 A.D) Age of high culture; printing, poetry, calligraphy, movable type and paper money are developed and the compass was also invented during this dynasty. 8. Yuan Dynasty ( 1279- 1368 A.D) Genghis Khan leads the Mongols from the northwest in an attack on China. His grandson Kublai Khan founds the Yuan dynasty. The dominance the Mongols established across Asia led to a peaceful period where trade flowed from east to west. New, ideas and inventions entered China from the Middle East: astronomy, medicine, cartography, cotton, and new crops like lemons and melons entered the Chinese diet. 9. Ming Dynasty (1368- 1644 A.D.) After the collapse of the Yuan, the Ming Dynasty began to rule China–returning the land to Chinese rule. The Ming Dynasty was incredibly significant: the population of the empire doubled, famous blue-and-white Chinese porcelain was produced and exported, and the Yongle Emperor (永乐 Yǒnglè) built the Forbidden City. 10. Qing Dynasty( 1644-1912 A.D) Manchu invaders come from the north and set up the Qing Dynasty. Foreign trade and industry grow but nationalist uprisings bring on final collapse. E. Discussing new concepts and practicing new skills #2 ACTIVITY 3 Tree of Knowledge Directions: Write all the inventions that were invented during Chinese Civilization. Chinese Civilization Invention You have 5 minutes to finish this activity. After that, I need 2 students to share their answers. You may start now. Okay, times up. Let’s have a quick sharing of answers based on our discussion what are the inventions in different civilizations in China? Who wants to share their answer aside from Mr. and Ms.( one of the students who always participates). ( Gunpowder, Paper money, astronomy, and mathematics, calendar, printing, Yes, Ms. or Mr.(name of the student). compass, porcelain, Thank you, Ms. or Mr.( name of the student) calendar, for sharing your answer. Another answer? Are wheelbarrow, movable type, medicine, all the inventions that I mentioned while I’m cartography, cotton, discussing are all mentioned by Ms. or Mr.( poetry, seismograph) name of student)? calligraphy, F. Finding practical applications of skills and concepts ACTIVITY 4 Directions: Familiarize yourself with the pictures below, identify their names, dynasty where they belong. I’ll give you 1 minute to finish the activity. Name: Dynasty: Who wants to answer? Yes, (name of student) (Permission to speak ma'am (name)). Thank you, Name: Yongle In the first picture, he is Emperor Yongle from Dynasty: Ming Dynasty the Ming dynasty. Name: Dynasty: Who wants to answer? Yes (name of student) Thank you. He is Kublai Khan from the yuan dynasty. (Permission to speak ma'am (name)). He is Kublai Khan from Yuan Dynasty. Name: Dynasty: Who wants to answer? Yes (name of student) Thank you. Yes, very good, he is Qin Shi Huang from the Qin Dynasty. (Permission to speak ma'am (name)). Qin Shi Huang from Qin dynasty. Name: Dynasty: Who wants to answer? Yes (name of student) Thank you. Yes, Very Good, He is Confucius from the Zhou Dynasty. (Permission to speak ma'am (name)). Confucius from Zhou dynasty. G. Making generalizations ACTIVITY 5: Timeline Boarding Direction: From our discussion, write down the different dynasties that I discussed according to their chronological order. Use the graphic organizer below. I’ll give you 5 minutes to finish the activity. Your timer starts now. Are you done? your 5 minutes is over let’s have a sharing of your answer who wants to (Permission to speak ma’am (name) ) share? Major Dynasties in Chinese Civilization Yes, Mr. or Ms.( name of student) are; Thank you, I know that you understood our 1. Shang Dynasty (1766- 1122 B.C.) topic/ discussion and you learned something 2. Zhou Dynasty (1122-221 B.C.) today. Let us now proceed to your quiz. 3. Qin Dynasty (221-206 B.C) 4. Han Dynasty (206 B.C – 220 A.D) 5. Sui Dynasty ( 589 – 618 A.D) 6. Tang Dynasty (618- 907 A.D) 7. Song Dynasty ( 960- 1279 A.D) 8. Yuan Dynasty ( 1279- 1368 A.D) 9. Ming Dynasty (1368- 1644 A.D.) 10. Qing Dynasty( 1644-1912 A.D) H. Evaluating learning QUIZ Directions: Read the statement carefully. Analyze what is being described on each item. ___________ 1. The first official dynasty in China. ___________ 2. China’s shortest yet most famous dynasty. ___________ 3. The invaders come from the north and set up the Qing Dynasty. ___________ 4. He leads the Mongols from the northwest in an attack on China. ___________ 5. China is called as _________. Are you done? Let us check your quiz. Who wants to answer? Please read the question and your answer. Number 1 Mr. or Ms. (name of the student) (Permission to speak ma’am) Thank you, Shang dynasty is the first official dynasty in China. Number 2 who wants to answer in number 2? (Permission to speak ma’am) Mr. or Ms. (name of the student) Qin dynasty was China’s shortest yet most famous dynasty. Thank you, next number, yes, Mr. or Ms. (Permission to speak ma’am) (name of the student) Manchu is the invaders that come from the North and set up the Qing Dynasty. Next number. Yes, Mr. or Ms. (name of the (Permission to speak ma’am) student) Genghis Khan led the Mongols from the northwest in an attack on China. Thank you. And for the last number who wants to (Permission to speak ma’am) answer? Yes. China is called as world’s cradle of civilization. I. Additional activities for remediation And for your assignment kindly study the (next topic by Shirlyn) IV. Remarks V. Reflection For your reflection entry, answer this question based on your understanding from the discussion. “As a social study major, if you are given a chance to become an emperor or a leader in any dynasty from china, what would be your contribution to that dynasty? What are the changes that you need to make in order to make that dynasty long-lasting? Send your outputs again in the Google Drive. Thank you for your cooperation BSED 2A. I do hope that you learned something from me, always remember that don’t be afraid to fail be afraid not to try. That’s all for today goodbye and God bless. Class dismiss, you may now live to this Google platform. A. No.of learners earned 80% in evaluation. who the B. No.of learners who require additional activities for remediation who scored below 80%.. C. Did the remedial lessons work? No.of learners who have caught up with the lesson. D. No.of learners who continue to require remediation E. Which of my teaching strategies worked well? Why did these work? F. What difficulties did I encounter which my principal or supervisor can help me solve? G. What innovation or localized materials did I use/discover which I wish to share with other teachers? Prepared by: Prepared to: COMEDIERO, BERNADETTE S. REN C. CARE (TEACHER SUPERVISOR)