PAPER SEAMO Southeast Asian M athematica I Olympiads DO NOT OPEN THIS BOOKLET UNTIL INSTRUCTED. STUDENT'S NAME: Read the instructions on the ANSWER SHEET and NAME, CANDIDATE NUMBER and SCHOOL. Use a 28 or B pencil. Do NOT use a pen Rub out any mistakes completely. fill in your You must complete all the questions within 90 MINUTES. SENIOR Mark only ONE answer for each question. Marks are NOT deducted for incorrect answers. SECTION A Questions 1 to 10 are worth THREE (3) marks each. SECTION B Questions 11 to 20 are worth FOUR (4) marks each. SECTION C Questions 21 to 25 are worth SIX (5) marks each. You are NOT allowed to use a calculator. QUESTTONS I TO 10 ARE WORTH 3 MARKS EACH 1. x2 - px* q = 0 has distinctive Let x be a number such that x * 1x integral roots, find a + p. Find the value of x3 * (A) 3 (B) rs ). (A) 16s (B) t70 (c) 13 (D) 1eB (E) None of the above Evaluate logo6 abc 1 (A) (B) + (D) (E) 1 (c) 2 (D) 1 (E) None of the above that 2 sina y= l-*cosa*sina' find the value of . '1,-cosa*sina L (A) * sina 1 v (B) 7-v (c) v (D) Lty (E) x2-x*1, x*L xr+Z =-rr-*+l- logo" abc' 0 None of the above 3. Given r that satisfies (A) -2 (B) -1 -1 (c) 4 Find the value of None of the above SEAMO 2018 Paper F O TCIMO 0 and positive (D) t7 (E) None of the above (c) 180 2. If p and q are distinctive pdmes 6. Two circles with centres,4 and B are externally tangent at point Given that a2 + b2 + c2 : 1, find'the range of ab * bc * ca. C. (A) 11,21 (B) [,,; ] (c) [-;,'] (D) [0,1] (E) None of the above DF is tangent to the two circles. Given that the radii of the two circles 2 cm and 3 cm, respectively, find (A) ,6 ffi, n G N. (A) strictly decreasing. (B) non-strictly decreasing. (C) monotonic decreasing. (D) strictly increasing. (E) None of the above T '16 T A network of domestic flights is set up in the country of Utopia. A city is directly connected to at most 3 others and there is at most 1 transit flight from one city to another. What is the None of the above 3 new,classrooms were opened, the average class size reduced by is known that f (x,) = Then f (x") is ,6 (c) 7. When T. FC 2 T (E) It \tr (B) (D) are maximum number of cities in Utopia? 10. When 6 new classrooms were opened, the average class size reduced by Find the total number of students. (A) (B) (c) (D) (E) (A) e (B) 10 16. (c) 11 (D) 12 (E) None of the above 320 360 400 480 None of the above 2 SEAMO 2018 Paper F O TCIMO 13. Given that abcd+ 0, c and d are roots QUESTTONS 11 TO 20 ARE WORTH 4 MARKS EACH tt. of x2 *cxtd=0, then tan6a can also be expressed as (A) (B) (c) (D) (E) L2, of x2 * ax * b = 0 ond a and b are roots is 6tana -20tan3 a*6tansa 1 - 15 tan2 a t 15tana a -tan6 a - 15 sinz a * L5 cosa a I tan6 r:' (A) a2b2 B) a'c' '' (C) Zabc (D) Zabcd (E) None of the above ( 6sina-20tan3 a*6cossa 1 q. 6cosa -20tan3 a*6sinsa 1 - cosz a * 1,Ssina a * tan6 a 6tana-15tan3 at6tansa t- 20tan2 a * 20 tana a - tan6 a None of the above In the figure below, zBAD zBAA' : LDAA':60o. 90o and 14. Find the value of x that satisfies x-2+Zlr3+ x-11.+4l1i-3=5 (A) 4 (B) s (c) L,' B Find the length of AC'. (A) tr (B) 'm (C) ,lE (D) ,lT None of the above SEAMO 2018 Paper F O TCIMO 6 7 (D) (E) None of the above iD )----- A (E) (a+btc*d)2 15. A biased coin is tossed 5 times. 17. Evaluate There is a non-zero probability of IZ23z4zn2 getting heads or tails once. The ,+ zr* zr* 24+"'* probability of getting heads once is the me as the proba bility of getting heads twice. Find the 1. (A) sa , | (B) probability of getting heads thrice. 3 (c) (A) (B) 33 64 (c) 2 23 32 m*"' (D) 2 (E) None of the above 40 243 (D) 47 18, 256 (E) None of the above It is known that the tangent from a point m to the circle x2 + y2 - 1 is perpendicular to the tangent, also from the point m to xz +y2 - 3. Then the locus of m iS a circle of radius 16. Find the remainder upon dividing the following by 1010' (A) 1 (B) 2 7. + 1010' + 101ot + ...+ (c) L01o'o (D) 4 (A) 4 (B) s (c) 6, (D) (E) 3 (E) None of the above I 3 None of the above 4 SEAMO 2018 Paper F O TCIMO 19. Given (- t *L=rfz" QUESTTONS 21 TO 2s ARE WORTH 6 MARKS EACH - zk + t)(zn- k+ t) 2L. A number sequence is such that term is divisible by 3 and ea,ch term is the difference between Each and s1 \_ 'n- Lk k=L TL T square number and 1, as shown below then 3, 15, 24,49,63, ... Find the remainder when the ZOtgtr term is divided by 1000. (A) Sn ) Tn (B) S?.2T7. (C) sn:ZTn (D) Sn: Tn (E) a 22. Given that x, and x, are real roots of 2x2-4mx*2m2+3m-Z -0, None of the above find the value of m so that the value of xl + x| is minimum. 20. A circle of radius is inscribed in triangle ABC such that it is tangent to side .48 at point P. It is known AP - 23. Find the value of n in L9 , PB - 2L, find the perimeter of 133s + l-1os + 84s + 2Ts = nz L7 AABC. 24. Suppose a2 + b2 where :20L9c2, at b and c are sides of triangle add cr, B, y or€ its angles. (A) (B) (c) (D) (E) 183 LB4 185 186 None of the above SEAMO 2018 Paper F O TCIMO Find the value ,tol/ . -. ofcotq.+cot p 25. ln LABC , it is known that ,48 - 12, BC = 13 and AC:15. P is a point on .4C such that the incircles of LABP and LBCP have equal radii. Let m and n be positive relative prime integers such that #:+. Find m + n. End of Paper SEAMO 2018 Paper F O TCIMO PAPER F SEN IOR Candidate Name Country Candidate No. ..,........ Level ........ School Date Free Response Questions 1 to 20 ABCDE 3 4 5 o 7 B tr tr tr 12 13 14 15 16 17 @ tr E ABCDE: -l -t ABCDE : : -i ABCDE : E - ABCDE : : -i ABCDE: -ABCDE ABCDE ABCDE ABCDE : : E ABCDE ABCDE ABCDE ABCDE ABCDE ABCDE U ABCDE Question 21 E Use a 28 or B PENCIL. Rub out COMPLETELY any answer you wish to change usrng an eraser. -l : INSTRUCTIONS : Question 22 : -l : : : : Questions 1 to 20 Mark only ONE letter for each question. Question 23 Colour in the box f ully. For. example, if you think "A" is the best answer to the question, mark your ansvJer sheet like this: Question 24 -I -I I Question 25 Ar BCDE Questions 21 to 25 Fill in the boxes with the right answer to the question. OR Fill in the diagrams with the right answer to the question. ABCDE B A CDE ABCDE Diagrams are only provided where applicable. Do not !vnte rnside this box For EXAMINER use only ANSWER SHEET SEAMO Paper F 2018 O TCIMO www. sea m o-offi cia l.o rg