School Teacher Teaching Dates And Time I. OBJECTIVES A. Content Standards B. Performance Standards C. Learning Competencies & Objectives II. CONTENT III. LEARNING RESOURCES A. References 1. Teachers Guide Pages 2. Learner’s Materials Pages 3. Textbook Pages 4. Additional Materials from LR Portal B. Other Learning Resources IV. PROCEDURES A. Elicit B. Engage DAILY LESSON LOG DOMINGO YU CHU NHS Grade Level MYRAFE M. RODELLAS Learning Area Quarter 10 Science FIRST Grading The learners shall demonstrate an understanding of the relationship among the locations of volcanoes, earthquake, epicenters, and mountain ranges. The learners shall be able to suggest ways by which he/she can contribute to government efforts in reducing damage due to earthquakes, tsunamis, and volcanic eruptions. The learners should be able to enumerate the lines of evidence that support plate movement (S9ES – Ia-j-36.6). Specific Objectives: tell the possible direction of motion of the continents as they drifted away; cite evidences that support the Continental Drift theory; and predict what will happen to the world as the continents continuously move. PLATE TECTONICS Subtopic: Continental Drift Theory p. 38-40 pp. 59-61 Maps from Earthlearningidea – http://www.earthlearningidea.com/ https://slideplayer.com/slide/14733681/ Teacher’s Activity Simple recall A picture shown below will be posted on the board and the following questions will be asked: • What can you say about the status of the couple? • Would it be possible for them to be together again or would they find another partner? • Now, what do you observe from the lands where they are standing? Do you think they would continuously move away from each other? • Which among our last topics is depicted in this picture? • The world map will be posted on the board. The following questions will be asked: 1. What are the seven continents? 2. Which continents experience cold climate? 3. By looking at the edges of the continents, which seem to be initially connected with each other? 4. What do you think would be the p ossible direction of motion of the continents as they drifted away? Materials A picture depicting the drifting of lands World map C. Explore Activity 1 – Drifted Supercontinent! (Group Activity) • • • • Objectives, materials and procedure will be presented. The class will be divided into 4 groups. Students will be given 7-10 minutes to finish their activity. Each group will assign 2 representatives to present their output in front of the class. Group 1 – Evidence : The Continental Jigsaw Puzzle Procedure: Using the world map as your reference, reconstruct the Pangaea by matching the patterns of cut-outs (jigsaw) provided. Attach these connected cut-outs on a bond paper. Questions: 1. What do the jigsaws/pieces of cut-outs represent? 2. Which continents fit together? 3. Do you think the fitting of the edges of continents is just coincidental? How does this evidence support the Continental Drift Theory? Group 1 - world map, jigsaw/cutouts of continents, manila paper and marker pen. Figure 1. South America fits to Africa Group 2 – Evidence: Fossils Procedure: Attach the following species of plant and animals on the map based on their given locations: Glossopteris – South America, Africa, India, Antarctica and Australia Lystrosaurus – Africa, India and Antarctica Mesosaurus and Cynognathus – South America and Africa Questions: 1. What do the Glossopteris fossils tell about the early positions of the continents? 2. If Glossopteris fossils were found in Antarctica, what was the climate of this continent before? 3. What does the presence of Mesosaurus fossils tell about the initial location and positioning of South America, Africa, and Antarctica? Figure 2. Map of fossil distribution Group 2 - map of the continents of Gondwanaland, pictures of glossopteris leaves, reptiles such as lystrosaurus, mesosaurus, and cynognathus, manila paper and marker pen Group 3 – Evidence: Rock Formation Procedure: Shade the parts of the continents with crossed marks using the brown crayon. Use the black crayon to shade the parts with dots. Questions: 1. Which continents are shown on the map? 2. What do you observe on the location and age of rocks? 3. How come these rock layers in different continents line up together with layers that exactly matched? Group 3 - map of the distribution of ancient rocks (unshaded), coloring materials Figure 3. Map of the distribution of ancient rocks Source: earthlearningidea – http://www. earthlearningidea.com/ Group 4 – Evidence: Coal Deposits Procedure: Attach the shaded round pieces of paper on the map based on the given locations below: South America, Africa, India, and Southeast Asia, and Antarctica Questions: 1. Could the current location of Antarctica sustain substantial amount of life? 2. If coal deposits were found in Antarctica, where could have been its initial location? Why? 3. What does the presence of coal deposits tell about the initial location and positioning of South America, Africa, India, and Southeast Asia, and Antarctica? Group 4 – world map and round pieces of paper Figure 4. Presence of coal deposits in Antarctica Source: https://slideplayer.com/slide/14733681/ D. Explain E. Elaborate After all the presentations, the following question will be asked: What is the importance of studying the Continental Drift theory? (Expected answer: His theory gave us, most especially the scientists, the idea that the continents are actually moving.) Questions will be asked: 1. What do you think will happen to the world as the continents continue to move? (Possible answer: Continents may either reconnect or move away from each other.) 2. Where would be the Philippines’ location 100 years from now? (Answers may vary.) Group Output World map F. Evaluate G. Extend V. REMARKS VI. REFLECTIONS Observed by: The teacher will tell the concept below. Latest geophysics researches revealed that the Philippine landmass is moving towards the mainland of Asia at approximately 7 cm per year. This was publicly disclosed by Graciano Yumul, Jr., the department of Science former Undersecretary (2009). According to him, it would take 50 million years for the Philippines to be connected to the mainland. Question: How far would the Philippines move in 50 years, considering that it moves at a rate of 7 cm per year through the mainland of Asia? (Ans: 350 cm/3.5m) A five-item test will be given as follows: PowerPoint 1. This theory states that the continents were once a large presentation, TV and landmass called Pangaea. smartphone a. Continental Drift Theory b. Plate Tectonic Theory c. Seafloor Spreading Theory d. Seafloor Drifting Theory 2. What is the possible direction of motion of Antarctica if it drifted away from the tropical region? a. upward motion b. downward motion c. to the left direction d. to the right direction 3. What do you call the plant fossil that was also found in Antarctica which currently experiences a very cold climate? a. glossopteris b. mesosaurus c. lystrosaurus d. cynognathus 4. The following evidences support the Continental Drift Theory, EXCEPT a. continental jigsaw puzzle b. coal deposits c. evidence from fossils and rocks d. evidence from ocean water 5. If the Philippine landmass is moving towards mainland Asia at a rate of 7 cm per year, how far will it move in a hundred years? a. 70 cm/ 0.7m b. 700 cm/7m c. 7,000 cm/ 70 m d. 70,000 cm/ 700 m Bring one 3-inch iron nail next meeting. Annotations: