SCHOOL OF BUSINESS ADMINISTRATION AND ACCOUNTANCY MANSRV4 Prepared by: BELEN B. APOSTOL, MBA STRATEGIC BUSINESS ANALYSIS – FEASIBILITY STUDY A Self-regulated Learning Module A Self-regulated Learning Module 1 CHAPTER 5- ORGANIZATION AND MANAGEMENT STUDY OBJECTIVES OF THE LESSON: 1. To describe the organization and management study 2. To distinguish the different aspects of the organization and management study 3. To prepare an organization and management study Organization and Management Study FORMULATION OF GOALS Goals or objectives are the desired results of a particular undertaking. They provide direction for all decisions and form the criterion against which actual work accomplishments can be measured. Goals can be formulated for the marketing, technical, and financial aspects of the feasibility study. In most cases, goals and objectives are written with quantifiable targets. This makes it easy to determine if the goal set has been achieved or not. An example of a marketing objective is: "To acquire at least 10% market share." For the technical aspect of a study, an objective is to increase production capacity by 20% in the next two years. CHARACTERISTICS OF WELL-DESIGNED GOALS AND OBJECTIVES • Expressed in terms of results rather than actions • Measurable and quantifiable • Clear time frame • Challenging and yet attainable • Written down on paper • Communicated to all members of the organization. Once the objectives and the ways and means of attaining them have been established, the next step is to prepare an overall implementation plan. This is discussed in the organization and management study, as follows: 1. Basic considerations in forming the organization 2. Form of ownership 3. Organizational chart I Management of the Project 4. Officers and Key Personnel I Labor Requirement 5. Project schedule A. BASIC CONSIDERATIONS First, the purpose of the project must be restated. Then, by consolidating the inputs from the marketing, technical and financial studies that are relevant to organization and management, the project's organizational chart may now be designed. For example, the marketing organization proposed in the marketing study will now be included in the master plan, along with the production staff described in the technical study. A Self-regulated Learning Module 2 B. FORMS OF OWNERSHIP The four forms of ownership are: 1. Single proprietorship 2. Partnership (general or limited) 3. Corporation ranging from small to large-scale enterprises 4. Cooperative organization (consumers, producers, marketing, or financing) D. ORGANIZATIONAL CHART In an organization chart, all personnel - from the management to the rank-and-file-employees - are presented in a diagram which shows their relationships and the flow of authority. E. OFFICERS AND KEY PERSONNEL The names of specific individuals for certain key positions are set forth in this section. The necessary educational background, work experience and training, and net worth of each position must be adequately described. F. PROJECT SCHEDULE The different activities involved in the preparatory stage of the project are presented in the Gantt Chart, stating the duration of each activity and/or the PERT Network to establish the sequence to be followed for the different activities. With a computer-based Project Management software, an analyst can prepare the schedule and the associated PERT/CPM. He/she can play around with the project schedule using the "What if?" scenario, assuming unforeseen delays, untimely delivery of resources, or inability to raise funds when needed. The analyst can also track the progress of activities taking note of slippages that need immediate attention by management. A Self-regulated Learning Module 3 ASSESSMENT1 – ORGANIZATION AND MANAGEMENT STUDY 30 points Create an Organization and Management Study using our lecture as your guide (From A to F discussed above). Use suggested format below: A. B. C. D. E. F. Formulation of Goals and Objectives Basic Considerations Form of Ownership Organization Chart Officers and Key Personnel Project Schedule Rubric for Assessment 1: Organization and Management Study CRITERIA EXCELLENT GOOD FAIR POOR Shows superior Shows Shows some Shows little knowledge and adequate knowledge or no understanding of knowledge and and knowledge the study understanding understanding and no of the study of the study understanding 23 -30 of the study 16 - 22 8-15 1-7 Formulation of Goals and Objectives Basic Considerations Form of Ownership Organization Chart Officers and Key Personnel Project Schedule A Self-regulated Learning Module 4 A Self-regulated Learning Module 5