Unit I Authors: William Bradford Jonathan Edwards Anne Bradstreet William Bradford 1590-1657 Son of a farmer A Puritan that fled from England to Holland, then to America for religious freedom. Governor of Plymouth, re-elected some 30 times. Wrote a detailed account of its history giving us his chronicle/journal for American history. Literary Elements for “ Of Plymouth Plantation” Imagery Metaphor Journal/chronicle Plain Style, page 32 Ornate Style, page 32 Classicismpopular during a strong religious period of Puritanism. A genre of literature that stresses the following: ---Balance ---Order ---Reason ---Clarity ---Universal Ideas/themes Puritanism Popular from the late 1500’s to the early to mid 1700’s. Puritanism was fading out by the end of the 1600’s and a revival occurred keeping alive for another 20 or 30 years. Plain vs. Ornate Style Plain Style- simple sentence structure that incorporates common vocabulary. Example: Ben Franklin Ornate Style- long, detailed, complex sentence structures that use lofty vocabulary. Example: William Bradford Jonathan Edwards 1703-1758 A Puritan Minister Entered Yale at age 13 Wrote first piece at age 11 Part of the Great Awakening or “revival” of Puritanism in 1700’s. Literary Elements Tone - “attitude” Sermon – a religious speech Imagery- words that create a picture Diction- a writer’s choice of words Persuasion writer’s attempt to sway the audience. Emotional Logical Ethical/moral Anne Bradstreet 1612-1672 First American Poet Strong religious themes (husband, family, religion) Strong Puritan beliefs Literary Elements Couplet Allusion End rhyme Slant rhyme