JUNE 2022 | VOL. 13 THE ORANGE BOOK Leverage your FINANCIAL QUOTIENT Thank you for your gift to us on our first birthday! We are delighted to share that The Orange Book (TOB) celebrates its 1st birthday today. Over the last 12 months, it has been our sincere attempt to simplify the concepts of Personal Finance, and show just how simple and effortless it is to save, invest and protect one’s money and secure one’s loved ones. The overwhelming response you have given TOB has been the biggest and best birthday gift we could have ever wished for - your immense monthly readership of 12 lakh+, your suggestions, and your stories of how TOB has helped you. Your feedback tells us that we are headed in the right direction, and for that, we are sincerely grateful. READ CUSTOMER REVIEWS Rated 4.31/5 by 4802 readers from June 2021-April 2022 Click to read the previous editions of The Orange Book. In the coming year, we promise to bring you an even more simplified, incisive and interesting take on Personal Finance. JUNE 2022 | VOL.13 6 Yoga Asanas for Physical and Financial Fitness Make your body, mind and finances fit with these yoga asanas on the International Day of Yoga! Virabhadrasana (Warrior Pose) What is this Asana? This asana helps build balance. It energises the whole body, yet relaxes the mind. What does it teach us about Personal Finance? Learn to balance risk and returns in investing, to get higher returns as well as ensure the safety of capital. Surya Namaskar (Sun Salutations) What is this Asana? These are a series of postures that when put together, benefit almost the entire body. What does it teach us about Personal Finance? Get all-round benefits of diversifying your portfolio with varied investments that suit your risk profile and investment goals. JUNE 2022 | VOL.13 Dhanurasana (Bow Pose) What does it teach us about Personal Finance? What is this Asana? This asana gives one’s body a good stretch, and helps improve overall flexibility. In finances as well, we must ensure that we have adequate flexibility i.e. prepare for uncertainties that are out of our control, like sudden changes in income, health conditions, economic or political factors etc. One’s financial plan should be equipped with emergency funds, liquid investments, insurance etc. Hanumanasana (Monkey Pose) What is this Asana? This asana requires daily practice over a long period, before it can be mastered. It is the perfect example of ‘slow and steady wins the race’. What does it teach us about Personal Finance? The same committed and disciplined approach is essential for one’s overall financial wellbeing. Consistency and a long-term approach in investing can help you reap the rewards of investing. JUNE 2022 | VOL.13 Chakrasana (Wheel Pose) What is this Asana? This is a difficult asana that requires practice and guidance to get it right, but yields rich rewards in the form of spinal flexibility, increased strength and enhanced lung capacity. What does it teach us about Personal Finance? Do not get daunted by what seems to be “complicated” or “difficult” in managing money - be it filing IT returns and claiming rebates, or investing in shares or digital gold. A methodical approach, the right guidance and practice makes things easy and rewarding. Shavasana What is this Asana? A simple yet essential asana that requires you to lie down and relax all your muscles. It helps the body relax, rejuvenate and reduces stress. What does it Most of us worry about money. Several of us work long and hard to earn and teach us about secure our finances. However, it is equally important to take a break from Personal Finance? the investment routine and take some time off to recharge and rejuvenate. JUNE 2022 | VOL.13 Longevity risk: Are you financially ready? June 21 or the Summer Solstice marks the longest day of the year. While a long day means lots of time to do all the things we wish to do, it also means a smaller night to rest. Likewise, a long and healthy life is a blessing, provided we have saved enough for our golden years. If we outlive our planned years, we fall victims to what is known as a ‘Longevity risk’. Longevity risk is increasing, thanks to better healthcare. Average life expectancy at birth in India*: 47 years In 1970 In 2022 *Source: ICICI Prudential Life Insurance Company 70 years In 2020 ? years In 2070 In 2072 JUNE 2022 | VOL.13 Let us look at the pitfalls we should avoid and the steps we should follow to ensure that our golden years are comfortable, worry-free and happy. 1. Start early 2. Don’t divert your corpus Start saving early to make the most of the power of compounding. Do not divert your retirement corpus for any reason other than a genuine emergency. Also, ensure you never withdraw your EPF while changing jobs. START A SIP* 3. Try to beat inflation 4. Increase tax efficiency Make sure that your investment grows faster than the inflation. One way to do it is by allocating a higher sum to riskier assets (like equity), since risk comes down with an increase in the investment time horizon. Invest in products that offer maximum tax benefit while investing and on maturity, e.g. VPF and PPF are fully tax exempt and hence are good options for conservative investors. 5. Have a Safety Net Ensure you have adequate Health Insurance VIEW A LIST OF TAX SAVING INVESTMENTS GET HEALTH INSURANCE T&C apply. ADV/14936 Make sure you have Life Insurance GET A LIFE INSURANCE For assistance in rebalancing your portfolio, please contact your relationship team on 022 4440 0000 *ICICI Bank Limited is an AMFI Registered Mutual Fund Distributor. Mutual Fund investments are subject to market risks. Read all scheme related documents carefully. T&C apply. **Tax benefits are subject to conditions under provisions of the Income Tax Act, 1961. Goods, Services Tax, and Cesses, if any, will be charged extra, as per the prevailing rates. Tax laws are subject to amendments made thereto, from time to time. Please consult your tax advisor for more details. JUNE 2022 | VOL.13 Why do FD and loan interest rates change? An interest rate is the cost of borrowing money or a fee earned for lending money - the compensation paid to the lender for the service offered and the risk of lending money. Deposits ` Interest ` Loan Interest rates keep the economy moving by encouraging people to borrow, to lend, and to spend. Conversely, they can also be used to reign in spends and control inflation. Higher inflation RBI increases Interest rates More Savings/ Lesser money to spend Higher EMIs Lesser demand Prices drop, for goods and i.e. inflation services is controlled. JUNE 2022 | VOL.13 MPC Objectives The objectives of the MPC are to spur economic growth and to contain inflation Low interest rates lead to higher growth Major MPC tools are Repo / Reverse Repo, Standard Deposit Facility Demand/Supply of Money Growing economy has a high demand of money (credit) Corporates borrow for expansion Individuals borrow for house, car etc. During economic recession, the supply of money (liquidity) is more than the demand (credit) Primary factors that INFLUENCE Government Borrowing To fund a fiscal deficit, the government resorts to borrowing The quantum of this borrowing influences the demand for money and impacts interest rates interest rates Inflation High inflation results in higher interest rates so that excess liquidity in circulation is absorbed back Lower inflation leads to lower interest rates, and the focus shifts to growth. Global Interest Rates Interest rates in India are set in line with global trends in interest rates For example, GFC of 2008, breakout of Covid in 2020 MPC: Monetary Policy Committee or Reserve Bank of India (RBI) Repo Rate: The rate at which RBI lends money to commercial banks. Reverse Repo Rate: The rate at which RBI borrows money from commercial banks within the country. Standard Deposit Facility: SDF is a liquidity absorption mechanism that aims to absorb liquidity from the commercial banking system into the RBI. Fiscal Deficit: A shortfall in a government's income compared with its spending. GFC: Global Financial Crisis. JUNE 2022 | VOL.13 All that you need to know about nomination Who is a nominee? A nominee is the individual who will receive the investment proceeds in case of an investor's demise. In other words, the nominee will be the recipient or the beneficiary of the investments, assets and other funds when their owner passes away. Who can be a nominee? Given the nature of this position, a nominee should ideally be a family member who is close to you, like your spouse, your children, or your parents. In some cases, you may assign the position of a nominee to someone else you trust as well, like a close friend. In case your nominee is a minor, you will also have to provide the details of the minor's guardian, like their name, address and contact information. JUNE 2022 | VOL.13 Why is nomination important? In the case of a person's demise. Nomination Done? Yes No 1 The beneficiary will only have to provide their ID, address proofs and their bank account details to get the investments transferred 1 The legal heirs will have to produce paperwork like a legal will, a legal heir certificate and other documents to obtain the deceased person’s assets 2 It makes the process of transferring their investments to their nominee smoother. 2 All of this could delay the process of obtaining the assets and investments, and this could cause significant financial strain for the surviving family members. What are the investments for which you can assign a nominee? Life Insurance Policies It is most important to have a nominee in Life Insurance Policies, because the whole point of insurance is to make sure your family members are financially well-protected in your absence. Bank accounts and fixed deposits The nominee is entitled to the amount in the bank account along with the interest and principal amounts in the Fixed Deposit. Public Provident Fund Mutual Funds ADD YOUR NOMINEES NOW JUNE 2022 | VOL.13 Now, it’s time to test your knowledge. Take a short and simple quiz, based on what we have covered in The Orange Book, so far. TEST YOUR KNOWLEDGE We hope you liked going through this volume of We would really appreciate your feedback. CLICK HERE to share your feedback and suggestions. Thank you. Connect with us for banking solutions: : Call us on 1860 120 7777 : Open WhatsApp and send ‘Start’ to us on 86400 86400 Click here to view the disclaimer JUNE 2022 | VOL.13