TRAINING MANUAL CFM56-5B BASIC ENGINE JUNE 1999 CTC-063 Level 3 CFM56-5B EF G TRAINING MANUAL BASIC ENGINE Published by CFMI CFMI Customer Training Center Snecma (RXEF) Direction de l’Après-Vente Civile MELUN-MONTEREAU Aérodrome de Villaroche B.P. 1936 77019 - MELUN-MONTEREAU Cedex FRANCE EFFECTIVITY ALL CFM56-5B ENGINES FOR A319-A320-A321 CFMI PROPRIETARY INFORMATION CFMI Customer Training Services GE Aircraft Engines Customer Technical Education Center 123 Merchant Street Mail Drop Y2 Cincinnati, Ohio 45246 USA GENERAL Page 1 March 98 CFM56-5B EF G TRAINING MANUAL THIS PAGE INTENTIONALLY LEFT BLANK EFFECTIVITY ALL CFM56-5B ENGINES FOR A319-A320-A321 CFMI PROPRIETARY INFORMATION GENERAL Page 2 March 98 CFM56-5B EF G TRAINING MANUAL This CFMI publication is for Training Purposes Only. The information is accurate at the time of compilation; however, no update service will be furnished to maintain accuracy. For authorized maintenance practices and specifications, consult pertinent maintenance publications. The information (including technical data) contained in this document is the property of CFM International (GE and SNECMA). It is disclosed in confidence, and the technical data therein is exported under a U.S. Government license. Therefore, None of the information may be disclosed to other than the recipient. In addition, the technical data therein and the direct product of those data, may not be diverted, transferred, re-exported or disclosed in any manner not provided for by the license without prior written approval of both the U.S. Government and CFM International. COPYRIGHT 1998 CFM INTERNATIONAL EFFECTIVITY ALL CFM56-5B ENGINES FOR A319-A320-A321 CFMI PROPRIETARY INFORMATION GENERAL Page 3 March 98 CFM56-5B EF G TRAINING MANUAL THIS PAGE INTENTIONALLY LEFT BLANK EFFECTIVITY ALL CFM56-5B ENGINES FOR A319-A320-A321 CFMI PROPRIETARY INFORMATION GENERAL Page 4 March 98 CFM56-5B EFG TRAINING MANUAL TABLE OF CONTENTS EFFECTIVITY ALL CFM56-5B ENGINES FOR A319-A320-A321 CFMI PROPRIETARY INFORMATION Page 1 CONTENTS June 99 BASIC ENGINE CFM56-5B EFG Chapter Section TRAINING MANUAL Page Table of Contents 1 to 2 Lexis 1 to 8 Intro 1 to 8 72-00-00 Engine General 1 to 10 72-20-00 Fan Section 1 to 22 72-30-00 High Pressure Compressor Section 1 to 6 72-40-00 Combustion Section 1 to 6 72-50-00 Turbine Section 1 to 14 72-60-00 Accessory Drive Section 1 to 12 EFFECTIVITY ALL CFM56-5B ENGINES FOR A319-A320-A321 CFMI PROPRIETARY INFORMATION Page 2 CONTENTS June 99 BASIC ENGINE CFM56-5B EFG TRAINING MANUAL ABBREVIATIONS & ACRONYMS TOC EFFECTIVITY ALL CFM56-5B ENGINES FOR A319-A320-A321 CFMI PROPRIETARY INFORMATION LEXIS Page 1 June 99 CFM56-5B EFG A A/C AC ACARS ACMS ACS ADC ADEPT ADIRS AGB AIDS ALF ALT AMB AMM AOG APU ARINC ATA ATHR ATO AIRCRAFT ALTERNATING CURRENT AIRCRAFT COMMUNICATION ADDRESSING and REPORTING SYSTEM AIRCRAFT CONDITION MONITORING SYSTEM AIRCRAFT CONTROL SYSTEM AIR DATA COMPUTER AIRLINE DATA ENGINE PERFORMANCE TREND AIR DATA AND INERTIAL REFERENCE SYSTEM ACCESSORY GEARBOX AIRCRAFT INTEGRATED DATA SYSTEM AFT LOOKING FORWARD ALTITUDE AMBIENT AIRCRAFT MAINTENANCE MANUAL AIRCRAFT ON GROUND AUXILIARY POWER UNIT AERONAUTICAL RADIO, INC. (SPECIFICATION) AIR TRANSPORT ASSOCIATION AUTO THRUST ABORTED TAKE OFF EFFECTIVITY ALL CFM56-5B ENGINES FOR A319-A320-A321 CFMI PROPRIETARY INFORMATION TOC B BITE BMC BSI BSV BVCS C CBP CCDL CCFG CCU CCW CDP CFDIU CFDS CFMI Ch A Ch B CMC CMM CMS CG cm.g CHATV TRAINING MANUAL BUILT IN TEST EQUIPMENT BLEED MANAGEMENT COMPUTER BORESCOPE INSPECTION BURNER STAGING VALVE BLEED VALVE CONTROL SOLENOID (HP) COMPRESSOR BLEED PRESSURE CROSS CHANNEL DATA LINK COMPACT CONSTANT FREQUENCY GENERATOR COMPUTER CONTROL UNIT COUNTER CLOCKWISE (HP) COMPRESSOR DISCHARGE PRESSURE CENTRALIZED FAULT DISPLAY INTERFACE UNIT CENTRALIZED FAULT DISPLAY SYSTEM JOINT GE/SNECMA COMPANY (CFM INTERNATIONAL) channel A channel B CENTRALIZED MAINTENANCE COMPUTER COMPONENT MAINTENANCE MANUAL CENTRALIZED MAINTENANCE SYSTEM CENTER OF GRAVITY CENTIMETER x GRAMS CHANNEL ACTIVE LEXIS Page 2 June 99 EFG CIP(HP) CIT(HP) CODEP CPU CRT CSD CSI CSN Cu.Ni.In CW COMPRESSOR INLET PRESSURE COMPRESSOR INLET TEMPERATURE HIGH TEMPERATURE COATING CENTRAL PROCESSING UNIT CATHODE RAY TUBE CONSTANT SPEED DRIVE CYCLES SINCE INSTALLATION CYCLES SINCE NEW COPPER.NICKEL.INDIUM CLOCKWISE EFIS D DC DCU DISC DIU DMC DMU DPU DIRECT CURRENT DATA CONVERSION UNIT DISCRETE DIGITAL INTERFACE UNIT DISPLAY MANAGEMENT COMPUTER DATA MANAGEMENT UNIT DIGITAL PROCESSING MODULE ESN EIU E EBU ECAM ECU EFH TOC CFM56-5B ENGINE BUILDUP UNIT ELECTRONIC CENTRALIZED AIRCRAFT MONITORING ELECTRONIC CONTROL UNIT ENGINE FLIGHT HOURS EFFECTIVITY ALL CFM56-5B ENGINES FOR A319-A320-A321 CFMI PROPRIETARY INFORMATION EGT EICAS EIS EIU EMF EMI EMU EPROM F FAA FADEC FAR FDRS FEIM FFCCV FI FLA TRAINING MANUAL ELECTRONIC FLIGHT INSTRUMENT SYSTEM EXHAUST GAS TEMPERATURE ENGINE INDICATING AND CREW ALERTING SYSTEM ELECTRONIC INSTRUMENT SYSTEM ENGINE INTERFACE UNIT ELECTROMOTIVE FORCE ELECTRO MAGNETIC INTERFERENCE ENGINE MAINTENANCE UNIT ERASABLE PROGRAMMABLE READ ONLY MEMORY ENGINE SERIAL NUMBER ENGINE INTERFACE UNIT FEDERAL AVIATION AGENCY FULL AUTHORITY DIGITAL ENGINE CONTROL FUEL/AIR RATIO FLIGHT DATA RECORDING SYSTEM FIELD ENGINEERING INVESTIGATION MEMO FAN FRAME/COMPRESSOR CASE VERTICAL (VIBRATION SENSOR) FLIGHT IDLE (F/I) FORWARD LOOKING AFT LEXIS Page 3 June 99 EFG FLX TO FMGC CFM56-5B FRV FWC FWD FLEXIBLE TAKE OFF FLIGHT MANAGEMENT AND GUIDANCE COMPUTER FLIGHT MANAGEMENT SYSTEM FUEL METERING VALVE FOREIGN OBJECT DAMAGE FRONT PANEL ASSEMBLY FLUORESCENT PENETRANT INSPECTION FUEL RETURN VALVE FAULT WARNING COMPUTER FORWARD G GE GEM GI g.in GMT GSE GENERAL ELECTRIC GROUND-BASED ENGINE MONITORING GROUND IDLE (G/I) GRAM x INCHES GREENWICH MEAN TIME GROUND SUPPORT EQUIPMENT FMS FMV FOD FPA FPI H HCF HMU HP HPC HPCR HPSOV HPT HIGH CYCLE FATIGUE HYDROMECHANICAL UNIT HIGH PRESSURE HIGH PRESSURE COMPRESSOR HIGH PRESSURE COMPRESSOR ROTOR HIGH PRESSURE SHUTOFF VALVE HIGH PRESSURE TURBINE EFFECTIVITY ALL CFM56-5B ENGINES FOR A319-A320-A321 CFMI PROPRIETARY INFORMATION TOC HPTC HPT(A)CC TRAINING MANUAL HPTR Hz HIGH PRESSURE TURBINE CLEARANCE HIGH PRESSURE TURBINE (ACTIVE) CLEARANCE CONTROL HIGH PRESSURE TURBINE CLEARANCE CONTROL VALVE HIGH PRESSURE TURBINE ROTOR HERTZ (CYCLES PER SECOND) I IDG ID PLUG IFSD IGB IGN IGV in. I/O IOM IR INTEGRATED DRIVE GENERATOR IDENTIFICATION PLUG IN FLIGHT SHUT DOWN INLET GEARBOX IGNITION INLET GUIDE VANE INCH INPUT/OUTPUT INPUT OUTPUT MODULE INFRA RED K K 1000 X L lbs. LCF LE (L/E) L/H POUNDS, WEIGHT LOW CYCLE FATIGUE LEADING EDGE LEFT HAND HPTCCV LEXIS Page 4 June 99 EFG LP LPC LPT LPTC LPT(A)CC LPTR LRU LVDT M MO MCD MCDU MCL MCT MDDU MEC mm. MMEL MTBF MTBR TOC CFM56-5B LOW PRESSURE LOW PRESSURE COMPRESSOR LOW PRESSURE TURBINE LOW PRESSURE TURBINE CLEARANCE LOW PRESSURE TURBINE (ACTIVE) CLEARANCE CONTROL LOW PRESSURE TURBINE ROTOR LINE REPLACEABLE UNIT LINEAR VARIABLE DIFFERENTIAL TRANSFORMER N N1 (NL) AIRCRAFT SPEED MACH NUMBER MAGNETIC CHIP DETECTOR MULTIPURPOSE CONTROL AND DISPLAY UNIT MAXIMUM CLIMB MAXIMUM CONTINUOUS MULTIPURPOSE DISK DRIVE UNIT MAIN ENGINE CONTROL MILLIMETERS MAIN MINIMUM EQUIPMENT LIST MEAN TIME BETWEEN FAILURES MEAN TIME BETWEEN REMOVALS O OAT OGV OSG EFFECTIVITY ALL CFM56-5B ENGINES FOR A319-A320-A321 CFMI PROPRIETARY INFORMATION TRAINING MANUAL LOW PRESSURE ROTOR ROTATIONAL SPEED N1ACT ACTUAL N1 N1DMD DEMANDED N1 N1CMD COMMANDED N1 N1TARGET TARGETED FAN SPEED N2 (NH) HIGH PRESSURE ROTOR ROTATIONAL SPEED N2ACT ACTUAL N2 NVM NON VOLATILE MEMORY P P0 P25 PCU PLA PMC PMUX PS12 PS13 OUTSIDE AIR TEMPERATURE OUTLET GUIDE VANE OVERSPEED GOVERNOR AMBIENT STATIC PRESSURE HP COMPRESSOR INLET TOTAL AIR TEMPERATURE PRESSURE CONVERTER UNIT POWER LEVER ANGLE POWER MANAGEMENT CONTROL PROPULSION MULTIPLEXER FAN INLET STATIC AIR PRESSURE FAN OUTLET STATIC AIR PRESSURE LEXIS Page 5 June 99 EFG PS3HP psi psia psid psig PSM PSS PSU PT PT2 Q QAD QTY R RAC/SB RACC RAM R/H RPM RTD RTV CFM56-5B COMPRESSOR DISCHARGE STATIC AIR PRESSURE POUNDS PER SQUARE INCH POUNDS PER SQUARE INCH ABSOLUTE POUNDS PER SQUARE INCH DIFFERENTIAL POUNDS PER SQUARE INCH GAGE POWER SUPPLY MODULE (ECU) PRESSURE SUB-SYSTEM POWER SUPPLY UNIT TOTAL PRESSURE FAN INLET TOTAL AIR PRESSURE (PRIMARY FLOW) QUICK ATTACH DETACH QUANTITY ROTOR ACTIVE CLEARANCE/START BLEED ROTOR ACTIVE CLEARANCE CONTROL RANDOM ACCESS MEMORY RIGHT HAND REVOLUTIONS PER MINUTE RESISTIVE THERMAL DEVICE ROOM TEMPERATURE VULCANIZING (MATERIAL) EFFECTIVITY ALL CFM56-5B ENGINES FOR A319-A320-A321 CFMI PROPRIETARY INFORMATION TOC RVDT S SAV SB SCU SDI SDU SER SFC SG SLS SMM SMP S/N SNECMA SOL S/R S/V SVR SW T T12 T25 TRAINING MANUAL ROTARY VARIABLE DIFFERENTIAL TRANSFORMER STARTER AIR VALVE SERVICE BULLETIN SIGNAL CONDITIONING UNIT SOURCE/DESTINATION IDENTIFIER (BITS) (CF ARINC SPEC) SOLENOID DRIVER UNIT SERVICE EVALUATION REQUEST SPECIFIC FUEL CONSUMPTION SPECIFIC GRAVITY SEA LEVEL STANDARD (CONDITIONS : 29.92 in. Hg/59 F) STATUS MATRIX SOFTWARE MANAGEMENT PLAN SERIAL NUMBER SOCIETE NATIONALE D’ETUDE ET DE CONSTRUCTION DE MOTEURS D’AVIATION SOLENOID SERVICE REQUEST SHOP VISIT SHOP VISIT RATE SOFTWARE FAN INLET TOTAL AIR TEMPERATURE HP COMPRESSOR INLET AIR TEMPERATURE LEXIS Page 6 June 99 EFG T3 T49.5 T5 TAT TBD TBV T/E T/C TC TCase TCC TCJ TECU TEO TGB Ti TLA TM TMC TO/GA T/O T oil TPU TOC CFM56-5B HP COMPRESSOR DISCHARGE AIR TEMPERATURE EXHAUST GAS TEMPERATURE LOW PRESSURE TURBINE DISCHARGE TOTAL AIR TEMPERATURE TOTAL AIR TEMPERATURE TO BE DETERMINED TRANSIENT BLEED VALVE TRAILING EDGE THERMOCOUPLE HP TURBINE CASE TEMPERATURE HP TURBINE CASE TEMPERATURE TURBINE CLEARANCE CONTROL TEMPERATURE COLD JUNCTION ELECTRONIC CONTROL UNIT INTERNAL TEMPERATURE ENGINE OIL TEMPERATURE TRANSFER GEARBOX TITANIUM THROTTLE LEVER ANGLE TORQUE MOTOR TORQUE MOTOR CURRENT TAKE OFF/GO AROUND TAKE OFF OIL TEMPERATURE TRANSIENT PROTECTION UNIT EFFECTIVITY ALL CFM56-5B ENGINES FOR A319-A320-A321 CFMI PROPRIETARY INFORMATION T/R TRA TRDV TRAINING MANUAL TSI TSN TTL THRUST REVERSER THROTTLE RESOLVER ANGLE THRUST REVERSER DIRECTIONAL VALVE THRUST REVERSER PRESSURIZING VALVE TIME SINCE INSTALLATION (HOURS) TIME SINCE NEW (HOURS) TRANSISTOR TRANSISTOR LOGIC U UER UNSCHEDULED ENGINE REMOVAL TRPV V VAC VBV VDC VDT VRT VSV VOLTAGE, ALTERNATING CURRENT VARIABLE BLEED VALVE VOLTAGE, DIRECT CURRENT VARIABLE DIFFERENTIAL TRANSFORMER VARIABLE RESISTANCE TRANSDUCER VARIABLE STATOR VANE W WDM WFM WOW WATCHDOG MONITOR WEIGHT OF FUEL METERED WEIGHT ON WHEEL LEXIS Page 7 June 99 CFM56-5B EFG TRAINING MANUAL ENGLISH/METRIC CONVERSIONS METRIC/ENGLISH CONVERSIONS 1 mile = 1.609 km 1 km = 0.621 mile 1 lb = 0.454 kg 1 kg =2.205 lbs 1 ft = 0.3048 m or 30.48 cm 1 m = 3.281 ft. or 39.37 in. 1 psi = 6.890 kPa or 6.89 x 10-2 bar 1 Pa = 1.45 x 10-4 psi 1 kPa = 0.145 psi or 0.01 bar 1 bar = 14.5 psi 1 in. = 0.0254 m or 2.54 cm 1 cm = 0.3937 in. 1 mil. = 25.4 10-6 m or 25.4mm 1 mm = 39.37 mils. °F = 1.8 x °C + 32 °C = ( °F - 32 ) /1.8 1 in.2 = 6.45 cm² 1 m² = 10.76 sq. ft. 1 cm² = 0.155 sq.in. 1 USG = 3.785 l ( dm³ ) 1 in.3 = 16.39 cm³ 1 m³ = 35.31 cu. ft. 1 dm³ = 0.264 US gallon 1 cm³ = 0.061 cu.in. EFFECTIVITY ALL CFM56-5B ENGINES FOR A319-A320-A321 CFMI PROPRIETARY INFORMATION TOC LEXIS Page 8 June 99 CFM56-5B EF G TRAINING MANUAL INTRODUCTION TO THE CFM56 FAMILY TOC EFFECTIVITY ALL CFM56-5B ENGINES FOR A319-A320-A321 CFMI PROPRIETARY INFORMATION INTRO BASIC ENGINE Page 1 June 99 CFM56-5B EF G TRAINING MANUAL INTRODUCTION TO THE CFM56 FAMILY The CFM56 engine, a high by-pass, dual rotor, axial flow advanced technology turbofan, was designed in the mid 70’s. It is a product of CFMI. CFM International is a company jointly owned by GENERAL ELECTRIC (GE) of the USA, and SOCIETE NATIONALE D’ETUDE ET DE CONSTRUCTION DE MOTEURS D’AVIATION (SNECMA) of France. CFMI, with the full backing of parent companies holding equal shares, has a dual function : - Overall program management, on behalf of both GE and SNECMA - Single interface with customers for marketing and product support EFFECTIVITY ALL CFM56-5B ENGINES FOR A319-A320-A321 CFMI PROPRIETARY INFORMATION TOC INTRO BASIC ENGINE Page 2 June 99 CFM56-5B EF G TRAINING MANUAL DESIGN DEVELOPMENT MANUFACTURING ASSEMBLY Jointly owned company Uses all GENERAL ELECTRIC and SNECMA resources... ...With work split 50/50 One program manager One customer interface MARKETING PRODUCT SUPPORT CUSTOMER SATISFACTION CTC-063-001-01 TOC CFM INTERNATIONAL ORGANIZATION EFFECTIVITY ALL CFM56-5B ENGINES FOR A319-A320-A321 CFMI PROPRIETARY INFORMATION INTRO BASIC ENGINE Page 3 June 99 CFM56-5B EF G TRAINING MANUAL INTRODUCTION TO THE CFM56 FAMILY Engine Applications The following chart shows the various engine models for the Airbus A319-A320-A321 aircraft. The engine used on these aircraft is the CFM56-5B, which has several different thrust ratings. EFFECTIVITY ALL CFM56-5B ENGINES FOR A319-A320-A321 CFMI PROPRIETARY INFORMATION TOC INTRO BASIC ENGINE Page 4 June 99 CFM56-5B EF G TRAINING MANUAL CFM56-5B5 (22,000 lbs) CFM56-5B6 (23,500 lbs) CFM56-5B7 (27,000 lbs) CFM56-5B4 (27,000 lbs) CFM56-5B1 (30,000 lbs) CFM56-5B2 (31,000 lbs) CFM56-5B3 (33,000 lbs) CTC-063-002-01 TOC CFM56-5B FOR AIRBUS APPLICATIONS EFFECTIVITY ALL CFM56-5B ENGINES FOR A319-A320-A321 CFMI PROPRIETARY INFORMATION INTRO BASIC ENGINE Page 5 June 99 CFM56-5B EF G TRAINING MANUAL CFM56-5B MAIN CHARACTERISTICS Type of engine Turbo fan Arrangement Two spool axial flow Rotation Clockwise (ALF) Compressors - Fan - LP Compressor - HP Compressor Single stage Five stages Nine stages Combustion chamber Annular SAC (option DAC) Turbines - HP Turbine - LP Turbine Single stage Four stages Weight 2381 kg (5249 lbs) Overall dimensions - Length - Height - Width 2.94m (115.86 ins) 2.14m (83.65 ins) 1.97m (77.88 ins) EFFECTIVITY ALL CFM56-5B ENGINES FOR A319-A320-A321 CFMI PROPRIETARY INFORMATION TOC INTRO BASIC ENGINE Page 6 June 99 CFM56-5B EF G CFM56-5B CTC-063-003-01 TOC TRAINING MANUAL EFFECTIVITY ALL CFM56-5B ENGINES FOR A319-A320-A321 CFMI PROPRIETARY INFORMATION INTRO BASIC ENGINE Page 7 June 99 CFM56-5B EF G TRAINING MANUAL THIS PAGE INTENTIONALLY LEFT BLANK EFFECTIVITY ALL CFM56-5B ENGINES FOR A319-A320-A321 CFMI PROPRIETARY INFORMATION TOC INTRO BASIC ENGINE Page 8 June 99 CFM56-5B EF G TRAINING MANUAL ENGINE GENERAL TOC EFFECTIVITY ALL CFM56-5B ENGINES FOR A319-A320-A321 CFMI PROPRIETARY INFORMATION 72-00-00 BASIC ENGINE Page 1 June 99 CFM56-5B EF G TRAINING MANUAL ENGINE GENERAL CONCEPT The CFM56-5B engine is a high by-pass, dual rotor, axial flow, advanced technology turbofan. It is supported by the wing pylon and streamlined by cowlings. Air is sucked into the intake by the fan blades and split into two flow paths, the Primary and the Secondary. The primary airflow passes through the inner portion of the fan blades and is directed into a booster (LPC). The airflow then enters a High Pressure Compressor (HPC) and goes to a combustor. Mixed with fuel and ignited, the gas flow provides energy to a High Pressure Turbine (HPT) and a Low Pressure Turbine (LPT). The secondary airflow passes through the outer portion of the fan blades, the Outlet Guide Vanes (OGV’s) and exits through the nacelle discharge duct, producing approximately 80 % of the total thrust. It also plays a role in the thrust reverser system. EFFECTIVITY ALL CFM56-5B ENGINES FOR A319-A320-A321 CFMI PROPRIETARY INFORMATION TOC 72-00-00 BASIC ENGINE Page 2 June 99 CFM56-5B EF G TRAINING MANUAL SECONDARY FLOW PRIMARY FLOW THRUST REVERSER DESIGN AND OPERATION CTC-063-005-00 TOC EFFECTIVITY ALL CFM56-5B ENGINES FOR A319-A320-A321 CFMI PROPRIETARY INFORMATION 72-00-00 BASIC ENGINE Page 3 June 99 CFM56-5B EF G TRAINING MANUAL ENGINE GENERAL CONCEPT The CFM56-5B engine uses a maintenance concept called ‘On Condition Maintenance’. This means that the engine has no periodic overhaul schedules and can remain installed under the wing until something important occurs, or when lifetime limits of parts are reached. For this reason, to monitor and maintain the health of the engine, different tools are available, which are : - Engine performance trend monitoring - Borescope inspection - Lubrication particles analysis - Spectrometric oil analysis (S.O.A.P) - Engine vibration monitoring system EFFECTIVITY ALL CFM56-5B ENGINES FOR A319-A320-A321 CFMI PROPRIETARY INFORMATION TOC 72-00-00 BASIC ENGINE Page 4 June 99 CFM56-5B EF G GAS PATH HEALTH VIBRATION MONITORING BORESCOPE INSPECTION LUBE PARTICLE ANALYSIS S.O.A.P. ANALYSIS CONDITION MONITORING CTC-063-009-01 TOC TRAINING MANUAL EFFECTIVITY ALL CFM56-5B ENGINES FOR A319-A320-A321 CFMI PROPRIETARY INFORMATION 72-00-00 BASIC ENGINE Page 5 June 99 CFM56-5B EF G TRAINING MANUAL ENGINE GENERAL CONCEPT The CFM56-5B engine consists of two independent rotating systems : - The low pressure system rotational speed is designated N1. - The high pressure system rotational speed is designated N2. The engine rotors are supported by 5 bearings, identified in manuals as numbers 1 thru 5, where No. 1 is the most forward and No. 5 the most aft. These bearings are housed in 2 sump cavities provided by the fan and turbine frames. Engine structural rigidity is obtained with short lengths and two main structures (frames). The accessory drive system uses energy from the high pressure compressor rotor to drive the engine and aircraft accessories. It also plays a major role in starting. EFFECTIVITY ALL CFM56-5B ENGINES FOR A319-A320-A321 CFMI PROPRIETARY INFORMATION TOC 72-00-00 BASIC ENGINE Page 6 June 99 CFM56-5B EF G TRAINING MANUAL 5 BEARINGS LP SYSTEM ACCESSORY DRIVE 2 FRAMES HP SYSTEM 2 SUMPS ENGINE GENERAL CONCEPT CTC-063-006-00 TOC EFFECTIVITY ALL CFM56-5B ENGINES FOR A319-A320-A321 CFMI PROPRIETARY INFORMATION 72-00-00 BASIC ENGINE Page 7 June 99 CFM56-5B EF G TRAINING MANUAL ENGINE GENERAL CONCEPT The CFM56-5B is a modular concept design engine. It has 17 different modules that are enclosed within four major modules. The 4 Major Modules are : - The Fan Major Module - The Core Engine Major Module - The Low Pressure Turbine Major Module - The Accessory Drive Major Module EFFECTIVITY ALL CFM56-5B ENGINES FOR A319-A320-A321 CFMI PROPRIETARY INFORMATION TOC 72-00-00 BASIC ENGINE Page 8 June 99 CFM56-5B EF G TRAINING MANUAL CORE ENGINE MAJOR MODULE FAN MAJOR MODULE LOW PRESSURE TURBINE MAJOR MODULE ACCESSORY DRIVE MAJOR MODULE MODULAR DESIGN CTC-063-008-01 TOC EFFECTIVITY ALL CFM56-5B ENGINES FOR A319-A320-A321 CFMI PROPRIETARY INFORMATION 72-00-00 BASIC ENGINE Page 9 June 99 CFM56-5B EF G TRAINING MANUAL THIS PAGE INTENTIONALLY LEFT BLANK EFFECTIVITY ALL CFM56-5B ENGINES FOR A319-A320-A321 CFMI PROPRIETARY INFORMATION TOC 72-00-00 BASIC ENGINE Page 10 June 99 CFM56-5B EF G TRAINING MANUAL FAN SECTION TOC EFFECTIVITY ALL CFM56-5B ENGINES FOR A319-A320-A321 CFMI PROPRIETARY INFORMATION 72-20-00 BASIC ENGINE Page 1 June 99 CFM56-5B EF G TRAINING MANUAL FAN AND BOOSTER MODULE The Fan and Booster module consists of : - a spinner front cone - a spinner rear cone - a single stage fan rotor - a four stage axial booster The spinner front cone is designed to minimize ice buildup and is attached to the spinner rear cone. The fan disk supports the mid-span shrouded fan blades and a booster spool. The booster spool accommodates booster blade stages, numbers 2 thru 5. The booster vane assembly stages, numbers 1 thru 5, are stacked and mounted on the fan frame. EFFECTIVITY ALL CFM56-5B ENGINES FOR A319-A320-A321 CFMI PROPRIETARY INFORMATION TOC 72-20-00 BASIC ENGINE Page 2 June 99 CFM56-5B EF G TRAINING MANUAL FAN ROTOR BOOSTER SPINNER REAR CONE SPINNER FRONT CONE FAN AND BOOSTER DESIGN CTC-063-011-01 TOC EFFECTIVITY ALL CFM56-5B ENGINES FOR A319-A320-A321 CFMI PROPRIETARY INFORMATION 72-20-00 BASIC ENGINE Page 3 June 99 CFM56-5B EF G TRAINING MANUAL FAN AND BOOSTER MODULE (CONTINUED) Spinner front cone Interference fit and single annular mounting positions are characteristics of the installation of the front and rear cone onto the fan disk. The spinner front cone has an indent mark, which is located next to an offset hole on its rear flange, to ensure correct alignment for installation onto the rear cone front flange. The rear flange has 6 mounting screw locations and 3 threaded inserts, located every 120°, for installation of jackscrews used in removal procedures. EFFECTIVITY ALL CFM56-5B ENGINES FOR A319-A320-A321 CFMI PROPRIETARY INFORMATION TOC 72-20-00 BASIC ENGINE Page 4 June 99 CFM56-5B EF G 6 MOUNTING SCREW LOCATIONS OFFSET HOLE INDENT MARK TRAINING MANUAL MOUNTING SCREW 3 JACKSCREW LOCATIONS SPINNER FRONT CONE CTC-063-012-01 TOC EFFECTIVITY ALL CFM56-5B ENGINES FOR A319-A320-A321 CFMI PROPRIETARY INFORMATION 72-20-00 BASIC ENGINE Page 5 June 99 CFM56-5B EF G TRAINING MANUAL FAN AND BOOSTER MODULE (CONTINUED) Spinner rear cone The front flange of the spinner rear cone has 6 line replaceable, crimped, self-locking nuts. The inner rear flange has 12 mounting screw holes, for installation onto the fan disk, and there are a further 6 threaded holes for the installation of jackscrews used in rear cone removal procedures. Both front and rear flanges have an offset hole to ensure correct installation and they are identified by indent marks. The rear cone also has an integrated air seal that is glued to its inner rear flange. EFFECTIVITY ALL CFM56-5B ENGINES FOR A319-A320-A321 CFMI PROPRIETARY INFORMATION TOC 72-20-00 BASIC ENGINE Page 6 June 99 CFM56-5B EF G TRAINING MANUAL REAR FLANGE GLUED SEAL CRIMPED SELF - LOCKING NUTS 12 MOUNTING SCREW HOLES JACKSCREW HOLE REAR CONE CTC-063-013-01 TOC EFFECTIVITY ALL CFM56-5B ENGINES FOR A319-A320-A321 CFMI PROPRIETARY INFORMATION 72-20-00 BASIC ENGINE Page 7 June 99 CFM56-5B EF G TRAINING MANUAL FAN AND BOOSTER MODULE (CONTINUED) Spinner rear cone (continued) The rear cone prevents axial disengagement of spacers used in the fan blade retention system. It also supports a series of balancing screws that are installed on its outer diameter. There are two sets of balancing screws available and the screws in each set are identified as either P01 to P07 or, P08 to P14. The numbers, which are engraved on the screw heads, are equivalent to various weights. An indent mark is located in between two balancing screws for correct installation of the rear cone onto the fan disk and for identification of fan blade No.1. EFFECTIVITY ALL CFM56-5B ENGINES FOR A319-A320-A321 CFMI PROPRIETARY INFORMATION TOC 72-20-00 BASIC ENGINE Page 8 June 99 CFM56-5B EF G TRAINING MANUAL FAN BLADE FAN BLADE SPACER FAN DISK BALANCING SCREWS BALANCE SCREWS SPACER REAR CONE CTC-063-014-01 TOC INDENT MARK EFFECTIVITY ALL CFM56-5B ENGINES FOR A319-A320-A321 CFMI PROPRIETARY INFORMATION 72-20-00 BASIC ENGINE Page 9 June 99 CFM56-5B EF G TRAINING MANUAL FAN AND BOOSTER MODULE (CONTINUED) Fan disk The inner front flange has an imprint to identify an offset hole for rear cone installation. There are also two identification marks engraved on either side of blade recesses No.1 and 5. EFFECTIVITY ALL CFM56-5B ENGINES FOR A319-A320-A321 CFMI PROPRIETARY INFORMATION TOC 72-20-00 BASIC ENGINE Page 10 June 99 CFM56-5B EF G TRAINING MANUAL SPHERICAL IMPRINT 1 1 5 5 OFFSET HOLE FAN DISK FRONT FLANGE CTC-063-015-01 TOC EFFECTIVITY ALL CFM56-5B ENGINES FOR A319-A320-A321 CFMI PROPRIETARY INFORMATION 72-20-00 BASIC ENGINE Page 11 June 99 CFM56-5B EF G TRAINING MANUAL FAN AND BOOSTER MODULE (CONTINUED) Fan blades There are 36 titanium alloy, mid-span shrouded fan blades. Each blade has a dovetail base that slides into a recess on the fan disk outer rim. A retainer lug, machined at the rear end of the blade root, engages the forward flange of the booster spool and limits axial movements. A spacer, installed underneath each blade, limits the radial movement. EFFECTIVITY ALL CFM56-5B ENGINES FOR A319-A320-A321 CFMI PROPRIETARY INFORMATION TOC 72-20-00 BASIC ENGINE Page 12 June 99 CFM56-5B EF G TRAINING MANUAL 36 FAN BLADES RETAINER LUG DISK SPACER FAN BLADES CTC-063-016-01 TOC EFFECTIVITY ALL CFM56-5B ENGINES FOR A319-A320-A321 CFMI PROPRIETARY INFORMATION 72-20-00 BASIC ENGINE Page 13 June 99 CFM56-5B EF G TRAINING MANUAL FAN AND BOOSTER MODULE (CONTINUED) Fan blades (continued) Each blade has specific indications engraved on the bottom of the root : - Part number - Serial number - Momentum weight - Manufacturer code The fan blade root pressure faces are sprayed with an anti-friction plasma coating, and dry molybdenum base film is applied to the blade roots. The fan blade mid-span shroud contact surfaces have a hard plasma coating, and a dry molybdenum base film is then applied. EFFECTIVITY ALL CFM56-5B ENGINES FOR A319-A320-A321 CFMI PROPRIETARY INFORMATION TOC 72-20-00 BASIC ENGINE Page 14 June 99 CFM56-5B EF G TRAINING MANUAL MANUFACTURER CODE PART NUMBER MOMENTUM WEIGHT F0301 337-000-114-0 206740 F0491 J023493 TUNGSTEN CARBIDE COATING AND MOLYBDENUM FILM SERIAL NUMBER SUB-CONTRACTOR NUMBER EXAMPLE SPECIFIC INDICATIONS FAN BLADE TUNGSTEN CARBIDE COATING AND MOLYBDENUM FILM Cu-Ni-In COATING AND MOLYBDENUM FILM SPECIFIC INDICATIONS FAN BLADE ROOT CTC-063-017-01 TOC HARD COATING SURFACE EFFECTIVITY ALL CFM56-5B ENGINES FOR A319-A320-A321 CFMI PROPRIETARY INFORMATION 72-20-00 BASIC ENGINE Page 15 June 99 CFM56-5B EF G TRAINING MANUAL FAN FRAME MODULE The fan frame module is the main forward structure for mounting the engine onto the airframe. It supports the fan and booster module, the HPC and cowls. The fan frame module consists of the following 3 major assemblies : - The fan frame - The downstream fan inlet case - The upstream fan inlet case EFFECTIVITY ALL CFM56-5B ENGINES FOR A319-A320-A321 CFMI PROPRIETARY INFORMATION TOC 72-20-00 BASIC ENGINE Page 16 June 99 CFM56-5B EF G TRAINING MANUAL FAN FRAME OUTER FLANGES OUTER RIBS MOUNTING FLANGE FAN ABRADABLE LINER FAN INLET CASE ASSEMBLY CTC-063-018-00 TOC DOWNSTREAM FAN INLET CASE UPSTREAM FAN INLET CASE EFFECTIVITY ALL CFM56-5B ENGINES FOR A319-A320-A321 CFMI PROPRIETARY INFORMATION 72-20-00 BASIC ENGINE Page 17 June 99 CFM56-5B EF G TRAINING MANUAL FAN FRAME MODULE (CONTINUED) Fan inlet case The inner surface of the upstream fan inlet case is lined with 6 forward acoustical panels, 6 mid acoustical panels and provides an abradable shroud which faces the fan blade tips. The inner surface of the downstream fan inlet case is lined with 12 aft acoustical panels. The fan inlet case also houses the Outlet Guide Vane (OGV) assembly. The rear face of the fan frame mid section provides the front mounts for the engine and the front flange for the High Pressure Compressor (HPC) section. EFFECTIVITY ALL CFM56-5B ENGINES FOR A319-A320-A321 CFMI PROPRIETARY INFORMATION TOC 72-20-00 BASIC ENGINE Page 18 June 99 CFM56-5B EF G FAN AFT FAN ACOUSTICAL FRAME PANELS CASING ABRADABLE LINER FAN FORWARD ACOUSTICAL PANELS TRAINING MANUAL FAN MID ACOUSTICAL PANELS OUTLET GUIDE VANE FRONT ENGINE MOUNT FAN INLET CASE DESIGN CTC-063-019-01 TOC EFFECTIVITY ALL CFM56-5B ENGINES FOR A319-A320-A321 CFMI PROPRIETARY INFORMATION 72-20-00 BASIC ENGINE Page 19 June 99 CFM56-5B EF G TRAINING MANUAL FAN FRAME MODULE (CONTINUED) The Outlet Guide Vane (OGV) assembly The fan OGV assembly consists of the inner shroud and 35 twin vanes. The inner shroud rear flange is bolted to the fan frame and has 35 apertures to allow passage of the vane inner platforms. The vane inner platforms are axially retained by the inner face of the fan OGV inner shroud. The vane outer platforms are bolted to the downstream fan inlet case. A splitter fairing, which separates the primary and secondary airflows, is bolted onto the fan OGV inner shroud forward flange. There are 2 unplugged holes on the inner shroud, between the 3 and 4 o’clock positions, to enable borescope inspection of the booster vane assemblies. One is located between the OGV’s at the stage 3 vane assembly and the other at the stage 5 vane assembly. EFFECTIVITY ALL CFM56-5B ENGINES FOR A319-A320-A321 CFMI PROPRIETARY INFORMATION TOC 72-20-00 BASIC ENGINE Page 20 June 99 CFM56-5B EF G OUTLET GUIDE VANE TRAINING MANUAL OGV INNER SHROUD OUTER PLATFORM UNPLUGGED BORESCOPE HOLES OGV SPLITTER FAIRING INNER PLATFORM FAN OUTLET GUIDE VANES CTC-063-020-01 TOC EFFECTIVITY ALL CFM56-5B ENGINES FOR A319-A320-A321 CFMI PROPRIETARY INFORMATION 72-20-00 BASIC ENGINE Page 21 June 99 CFM56-5B EF G TRAINING MANUAL THIS PAGE INTENTIONALLY LEFT BLANK EFFECTIVITY ALL CFM56-5B ENGINES FOR A319-A320-A321 CFMI PROPRIETARY INFORMATION TOC 72-20-00 BASIC ENGINE Page 22 June 99 CFM56-5B EFG TRAINING MANUAL HIGH PRESSURE COMPRESSOR SECTION TOC EFFECTIVITY ALL CFM56-5B ENGINES FOR A319-A320-A321 CFMI PROPRIETARY INFORMATION 72-30-00 BASIC ENGINE Page 1 June 99 CFM56-5B EFG TRAINING MANUAL THE HIGH PRESSURE COMPRESSOR (HPC) The High Pressure Compressor (HPC) is mounted between the fan frame module and the combustion case. The HPC, which has 9 stages, increases the pressure of the air as it passes from stage to stage, to supply the combustor section. It consists of the following modules : - The compressor rotor - The compressor stator The compressor stator is made up of two parts and the front is supported by the fan frame and the rear is attached to the combustion case. The HPC has pipe connections that duct bleed air for both engine and aircraft use. EFFECTIVITY ALL CFM56-5B ENGINES FOR A319-A320-A321 CFMI PROPRIETARY INFORMATION TOC 72-30-00 BASIC ENGINE Page 2 June 99 CFM56-5B EFG TRAINING MANUAL HIGH PRESSURE COMPRESSOR FRONT STATOR HIGH PRESSURE COMPRESSOR REAR STATOR HIGH PRESSURE COMPRESSOR ROTOR 4th. STAGE BLEED AIR 9th. STAGE BLEED AIR HP COMPRESSOR SECTION CTC-063-021-01 TOC 5th. STAGE BLEED AIR EFFECTIVITY ALL CFM56-5B ENGINES FOR A319-A320-A321 CFMI PROPRIETARY INFORMATION 72-30-00 BASIC ENGINE Page 3 June 99 CFM56-5B EFG TRAINING MANUAL THE HIGH PRESSURE COMPRESSOR (HPC) Borescope ports The lower stator case has a series of plugged ports to allow for borescope inspection of the rotor and stator vanes. There are 9 borescope inspection ports located at approximately the 5 o’clock position and they are numbered S1 thru S9, where S1 is the most forward. S7, S8 and S9 plugs are double plugs connected by a shaft. A spring-loaded system enables the outer plug to drive the inner plug. Both inner and outer plugs have specific torque values. EFFECTIVITY ALL CFM56-5B ENGINES FOR A319-A320-A321 CFMI PROPRIETARY INFORMATION TOC 72-30-00 BASIC ENGINE Page 4 June 99 CFM56-5B EFG TRAINING MANUAL TOP VERTICAL FWD S1 TO S9 AFT LOOKING FORWARD CAP RETAINING RING S1 TO S6 BORESCOPE PLUGS S6 S5 S4 S3S2 S9 S8S7 SHAFT S1 S7, S8, S9 BORESCOPE PLUG ASSEMBLY HPC BORESCOPE PORTS CTC-063-031-00 TOC EFFECTIVITY ALL CFM56-5B ENGINES FOR A319-A320-A321 CFMI PROPRIETARY INFORMATION 72-30-00 BASIC ENGINE Page 5 June 99 CFM56-5B EFG TRAINING MANUAL THIS PAGE INTENTIONALLY LEFT BLANK EFFECTIVITY ALL CFM56-5B ENGINES FOR A319-A320-A321 CFMI PROPRIETARY INFORMATION TOC 72-30-00 BASIC ENGINE Page 6 June 99 CFM56-5B EFG TRAINING MANUAL COMBUSTION SECTION TOC EFFECTIVITY ALL CFM56-5B ENGINES FOR A319-A320-A321 CFMI PROPRIETARY INFORMATION 72-40-00 BASIC ENGINE Page 1 June 99 CFM56-5B EFG TRAINING MANUAL THE COMBUSTION SECTION The combustion section is located between the High Pressure Compressor (HPC) and the Low Pressure Turbine (LPT). Air from the HPC is mixed with fuel, supplied by 20 fuel nozzles. The mixture is ignited by 2 igniter plugs that are located at the 4 and 8 o’ clock positions. The front face of the combustor is attached to the rear of the compressor module. The rear section of the combustion case houses the HPT module. The combustion section also supplies HPC 9th stage bleed air for both aircraft and engine use. EFFECTIVITY ALL CFM56-5B ENGINES FOR A319-A320-A321 CFMI PROPRIETARY INFORMATION TOC 72-40-00 BASIC ENGINE Page 2 June 99 CFM56-5B EFG TRAINING MANUAL FUEL NOZZLE x20 IGNITER PLUGS x2 9TH STAGE BLEED AIR ENERGY COMPRESSOR TURBINE COMBUSTOR DESIGN CTC-063-022-01 TOC ANNULAR COMBUSTION CHAMBER EFFECTIVITY ALL CFM56-5B ENGINES FOR A319-A320-A321 CFMI PROPRIETARY INFORMATION 72-40-00 BASIC ENGINE Page 3 June 99 CFM56-5B EFG TRAINING MANUAL THE COMBUSTION SECTION (CONTINUED) Borescope ports There are 4 plugged ports (S12, S13, S14, S15) around the combustion case, which enable borescope inspection of the combustion chamber. Two other ports are available, using the spark igniter ports S10 and S11, which can also be used to inspect the High Pressure Turbine (HPT) blades. EFFECTIVITY ALL CFM56-5B ENGINES FOR A319-A320-A321 CFMI PROPRIETARY INFORMATION TOC 72-40-00 BASIC ENGINE Page 4 June 99 CFM56-5B EFG TRAINING MANUAL BORESCOPE PORT LOCATIONS S12 S15 S13 S10 S11 IGNITER S14 AFT LOOKING FORWARD S12 FWD FWD S13 S15 S11 IGNITER S10 S14 CTC-063-032-00 TOC COMBUSTION CASE BORESCOPE PORTS EFFECTIVITY ALL CFM56-5B ENGINES FOR A319-A320-A321 CFMI PROPRIETARY INFORMATION 72-40-00 BASIC ENGINE Page 5 June 99 CFM56-5B EFG TRAINING MANUAL THIS PAGE INTENTIONALLY LEFT BLANK EFFECTIVITY ALL CFM56-5B ENGINES FOR A319-A320-A321 CFMI PROPRIETARY INFORMATION TOC 72-40-00 BASIC ENGINE Page 6 June 99 CFM56-5B EFG TRAINING MANUAL TURBINE SECTION TOC EFFECTIVITY ALL CFM56-5B ENGINES FOR A319-A320-A321 CFMI PROPRIETARY INFORMATION 72-50-00 BASIC ENGINE Page 1 June 99 CFM56-5B EFG TRAINING MANUAL TURBINE SECTION The turbine section provides the necessary power to drive the compressor rotors. It consists of the : - High Pressure Turbine (HPT) - Low Pressure Turbine (LPT) Engine cooling Air from the 4th stage of the HPC is ducted through 4 pipes, to cool down the 1st stage of the LPT and the front cavity. Air from the HPTCC valve is ducted through 2 pipes, to cool down the cavity that surrounds the HPT shroud. High Pressure Turbine (HPT) The HPT module is housed in the combustion case and consists of a single stage nozzle that directs the gas flow from the combustion chamber to the HPT rotor blades that drive the HPC rotor. The LPT stage 1 nozzle is also housed in the combustion case. EFFECTIVITY ALL CFM56-5B ENGINES FOR A319-A320-A321 CFMI PROPRIETARY INFORMATION TOC 72-50-00 BASIC ENGINE Page 2 June 99 CFM56-5B EFG HPC 4th / 9th STAGE COOLING AIR TRAINING MANUAL HPC 4th STAGE COOLING AIR LPT STATOR COMBUSTOR CASE STAGE 1 LPT NOZZLE HPT ROTOR HPT NOZZLE HPT SHROUD CTC-063-023-01 TOC HPT & STAGE 1 LPT NOZZLE ASSY. EFFECTIVITY ALL CFM56-5B ENGINES FOR A319-A320-A321 CFMI PROPRIETARY INFORMATION 72-50-00 BASIC ENGINE Page 3 June 99 CFM56-5B EFG TRAINING MANUAL TURBINE SECTION (CONTINUED) HPT borescope ports Igniter ports S10 and S11 are used to inspect the HPT front sections and combustor with a borescope. Borescope ports S16 and S17, at the aft of the combustion case at approximately the 5 and 8 o’clock positions, are used to inspect the trailing edge of the HPT blades. EFFECTIVITY ALL CFM56-5B ENGINES FOR A319-A320-A321 CFMI PROPRIETARY INFORMATION TOC 72-50-00 BASIC ENGINE Page 4 June 99 CFM56-5B EFG TRAINING MANUAL S10 S16 FWD FWD S17 S11 FWD S16,S17 HPT BORESCOPE PORTS CTC-063-033-00 TOC EFFECTIVITY ALL CFM56-5B ENGINES FOR A319-A320-A321 CFMI PROPRIETARY INFORMATION 72-50-00 BASIC ENGINE Page 5 June 99 CFM56-5B EFG TRAINING MANUAL TURBINE SECTION (CONTINUED) Low Pressure Turbine (LPT) The LPT module converts the energy of gasses from the HPT into the necessary torque to drive the fan and booster rotor. The LPT is a 4 stage axial flow turbine that consists of a rotor and stator assembly. The LPT module front flange is mounted onto the rear flange of the combustor module. Its rear flange is attached onto the LPT frame and its inner flange is secured onto the LPT shaft. Fan discharge air is ducted through manifolds that are provided with orifices, to direct cooling air onto the LPT outer case. EFFECTIVITY ALL CFM56-5B ENGINES FOR A319-A320-A321 CFMI PROPRIETARY INFORMATION TOC 72-50-00 BASIC ENGINE Page 6 June 99 CFM56-5B EFG TRAINING MANUAL TURBINE FRAME LPT ROTOR / STATOR ASSEMBLY UPPER COOLING MANIFOLD TUBE SUPPORT AIR MANIFOLD LPT SHAFT LOWER COOLING MANIFOLD CTC-063-034-00 TOC LOW PRESSURE TURBINE MODULE EFFECTIVITY ALL CFM56-5B ENGINES FOR A319-A320-A321 CFMI PROPRIETARY INFORMATION 72-50-00 BASIC ENGINE Page 7 June 99 CFM56-5B EFG TRAINING MANUAL TURBINE SECTION (CONTINUED) There are 5 borescope ports for inspection of the LPT blades. Ports S16 and S17, which are located at the 5 and 8 o’clock positions respectively, are used to examine the LPT stage 1 blade leading edge. Ports 18, 19 and 20, at the 5 o’clock position, are located between stages 1, 2 and 3. EFFECTIVITY ALL CFM56-5B ENGINES FOR A319-A320-A321 CFMI PROPRIETARY INFORMATION TOC 72-50-00 BASIC ENGINE Page 8 June 99 CFM56-5B EFG TRAINING MANUAL BORESCOPE PORT LOCATIONS S16,S17 BORESCOPE PLUGS S17 S16, S18, S19, S20 AFT LOOKING FORWARD FWD S18, S19, S20 BORESCOPE PLUGS S20 S19 S18 S16 CTC-063-035-00 TOC LOW PRESSURE TURBINE BORESCOPE PORTS EFFECTIVITY ALL CFM56-5B ENGINES FOR A319-A320-A321 CFMI PROPRIETARY INFORMATION 72-50-00 BASIC ENGINE Page 9 June 99 CFM56-5B EFG TRAINING MANUAL THE LPT SHAFT MODULE The LPT shaft located concentrically inside the high pressure rotor system, connects the fan shaft with the LPT rotor. It provides support for the rear of the LPT rotor through the No.5 bearing, which holds the LPT rotor inside the turbine frame. It also vents the engine forward and aft sumps, through the center vent tube. EFFECTIVITY ALL CFM56-5B ENGINES FOR A319-A320-A321 CFMI PROPRIETARY INFORMATION TOC 72-50-00 BASIC ENGINE Page 10 June 99 CFM56-5B EFG TRAINING MANUAL TURBINE FRAME LPT ROTOR FAN ROTOR CENTER VENT TUBE FAN SHAFT LPT SHAFT No.4 BEARING No.5 BEARING THE LPT SHAFT MODULE CTC-063-036-00 TOC EFFECTIVITY ALL CFM56-5B ENGINES FOR A319-A320-A321 CFMI PROPRIETARY INFORMATION 72-50-00 BASIC ENGINE Page 11 June 99 CFM56-5B EFG TRAINING MANUAL THE TURBINE FRAME MODULE The turbine frame module is one of the engine major structural assemblies, and is located at the rear of the engine.It is made up of a hub and an outer casing. Bolted on the rear flange of the LPT case, the turbine frame module supports the rear end of the LPT rotor and the No. 5 oil damp bearing. Its rear flange provides attachment for the exhaust nozzle and exhaust plug. The outer casing is equipped with mounts for rear engine installation on the airframe. The hub forward side provides support and attachment for : - the No. 5 bearing support - the aft oil sump assembly The hub aft side provides support and attachment for : - the flange assembly and, at its center, the flame arrestor - the exhaust plug EFFECTIVITY ALL CFM56-5B ENGINES FOR A319-A320-A321 CFMI PROPRIETARY INFORMATION TOC 72-50-00 BASIC ENGINE Page 12 June 99 CFM56-5B EFG AFT OIL SUMP ASSEMBLY TRAINING MANUAL STRUT EXHAUST PLUG (NOT SHOWN) STUD OIL INLET COVER OIL SUPPLY TUBE FLAME ARRESTOR OIL SUPPLY TUBE FLANGE ASSEMBLY OIL INLET COVER DAMPING OIL TUBE SCAVENGE TUBE OVERBOARD SEAL DRAIN TUBE FLANGE ASSEMBLY FLAME ARRESTOR No.5 BEARING SUPPORT TURBINE FRAME MODULE CTC-063-037-00 TOC EFFECTIVITY ALL CFM56-5B ENGINES FOR A319-A320-A321 CFMI PROPRIETARY INFORMATION 72-50-00 BASIC ENGINE Page 13 June 99 CFM56-5B EFG TRAINING MANUAL THIS PAGE INTENTIONALLY LEFT BLANK EFFECTIVITY ALL CFM56-5B ENGINES FOR A319-A320-A321 CFMI PROPRIETARY INFORMATION TOC 72-50-00 BASIC ENGINE Page 14 June 99 CFM56-5B EFG TRAINING MANUAL ACCESSORY DRIVE SECTION TOC EFFECTIVITY ALL CFM56-5B ENGINES FOR A319-A320-A321 CFMI PROPRIETARY INFORMATION 72-60-00 BASIC ENGINE Page 1 June 99 CFM56-5B EFG TRAINING MANUAL ACCESSORY DRIVE SECTION The accessory drive system is located at the 6 o’clock position and is accessible when both fan cowlings are open. In order to drive the engine and aircraft accessories, part of the core engine power is extracted through the Inlet Gearbox (IGB) and transmitted through the following gearboxes and shafts : - Radial Drive Shaft (RDS) - Transfer Gearbox (TGB) - Horizontal Drive Shaft (HDS) - Accessory Gearbox (AGB) At engine start, the accessory drive system transmits external power from the engine air starter to drive the core engine. For maintenance tasks, there is a hand-cranking pad on the AGB that is used to manually turn the core engine. EFFECTIVITY ALL CFM56-5B ENGINES FOR A319-A320-A321 CFMI PROPRIETARY INFORMATION TOC 72-60-00 BASIC ENGINE Page 2 June 99 CFM56-5B EFG TRAINING MANUAL INLET GEARBOX (IGB) RADIAL DRIVE SHAFT (RDS) HORIZONTAL DRIVE SHAFT (HDS) ACCESSORY GEARBOX (AGB) TRANSFER GEARBOX (TGB) CTC-063-026-01 TOC ACCESSORY DRIVE SECTION DESIGN EFFECTIVITY ALL CFM56-5B ENGINES FOR A319-A320-A321 CFMI PROPRIETARY INFORMATION 72-60-00 BASIC ENGINE Page 3 June 99 CFM56-5B EFG TRAINING MANUAL THE ACCESSORY GEARBOX (AGB) The AGB assembly is mounted under the fan inlet case at the 6 o’clock position and is secured by 2 clevis mounts. The AGB consists of a gear train that reduces and increases the rotational speed to drive various engine and aircraft accessories. The AGB’s rear face connects with the Horizontal Drive Shaft (HDS) coupling tube and provides mounting pads for : - The fuel pump - The starter - The N2 speed sensor The AGB’s front face has mounting pads for the following equipment : Some of the accessories are installed on the AGB through Quick Attach/Detach (QAD) rings. - Lube unit - Hydraulic pump - Hand-cranking drive - Control alternator - Integrated Drive Generator (IDG) EFFECTIVITY ALL CFM56-5B ENGINES FOR A319-A320-A321 CFMI PROPRIETARY INFORMATION TOC 72-60-00 BASIC ENGINE Page 4 June 99 CFM56-5B EFG TRAINING MANUAL CLEVIS MOUNT FUEL PUMP/HMU PAD N2 SPEED SENSOR MOUNTING PAD LUBRICATION UNIT PAD HORIZONTAL DRIVE COUPLING TUBE STARTER PAD HYDRAULIC PUMP PAD FWD HANDCRANKING PAD CLEVIS MOUNT CONTROL ALTERNATOR PAD IDG PAD ACCESSORY GEARBOX HOUSING CTC-063-027-00 TOC EFFECTIVITY ALL CFM56-5B ENGINES FOR A319-A320-A321 CFMI PROPRIETARY INFORMATION 72-60-00 BASIC ENGINE Page 5 June 99 CFM56-5B EFG TRAINING MANUAL THE ACCESSORY GEARBOX (CONTINUED) Sealing Sealing of the AGB is provided by 2 configurations of carbon-contact seals : - Magnetic type - Spring-loaded type Magnetic seals The magnetic-type seal consists of : - a non-magnetic housing, which contains a magnetized mating ring with a polished face and a retaining ring. - a rotating seal with carbon material held in a rotating ring. This type of seal can be used on the following pads : - Integrated Drive Generator (IDG) - Hydraulic pump - Fuel pump EFFECTIVITY ALL CFM56-5B ENGINES FOR A319-A320-A321 CFMI PROPRIETARY INFORMATION TOC 72-60-00 BASIC ENGINE Page 6 June 99 CFM56-5B EFG (ASSEMBLED) TRAINING MANUAL (DISASSEMBLED) NON MAGNETIC SEAL HOUSING MAGNETIZED RING RETAINING RING O-RING SEALS STATIC PART ROTATING PART CARBON CONTACT FACE O-RING SEAL MAGNETIC SEAL CTC-068-028-01 TOC LAPPED OR POLISHED CONTACT FACE EFFECTIVITY ALL CFM56-5B ENGINES FOR A319-A320-A321 CFMI PROPRIETARY INFORMATION 72-60-00 BASIC ENGINE Page 7 June 99 CFM56-5B EFG TRAINING MANUAL THE ACCESSORY GEARBOX (CONTINUED) Starter drive pad seal On the starter drive pad only, a different configuration of magnetic seal is used. It has a thrust ring, which also acts as a thermal exchanger, installed in between the mating ring and retaining ring. EFFECTIVITY ALL CFM56-5B ENGINES FOR A319-A320-A321 CFMI PROPRIETARY INFORMATION TOC 72-60-00 BASIC ENGINE Page 8 June 99 CFM56-5B EFG TRAINING MANUAL (ASSEMBLED) STATIC PART O-RING SEAL THRUST THERMAL EXCHANGER OIL DRAINING HOLES ROTATING PART O-RING SEAL (DISASSEMBLED) STATIC PART NON MAGNETIC SEAL HOUSING RETAINING RING THRUST RING CARBON CONTACT FACE MAGNETIZED RING LAPPED OR POLISHED CONTACT FACE CTC-063-029-01 TOC MAGNETIC SEAL (STARTER DRIVE ONLY) EFFECTIVITY ALL CFM56-5B ENGINES FOR A319-A320-A321 CFMI PROPRIETARY INFORMATION 72-60-00 BASIC ENGINE Page 9 June 99 CFM56-5B EFG TRAINING MANUAL THE ACCESSORY GEARBOX (CONTINUED) Spring-loaded seals Spring-loaded seals have a rotating mating ring with 4 lugs that engage in corresponding slots machined in the gear shaft bearing. A housing, which contains the spring-loaded seal, ensures constant contact between the polished face and the carbon seal element. This type of seal can be used on the following drive pads: - Integrated Drive Generator (IDG) - Hydraulic pump - Starter - Fuel pump EFFECTIVITY ALL CFM56-5B ENGINES FOR A319-A320-A321 CFMI PROPRIETARY INFORMATION TOC 72-60-00 BASIC ENGINE Page 10 June 99 CFM56-5B EFG TRAINING MANUAL CARBON CONTACT FACE (DISASSEMBLED) (ASSEMBLED) O-RING SEAL O-RING SEALS STATIC PART MATING RING ROTATING PART LUGS LAPPED OR POLISHED CONTACT FACE SPRING LOADED SEAL CTC-063-030-01 TOC EFFECTIVITY ALL CFM56-5B ENGINES FOR A319-A320-A321 CFMI PROPRIETARY INFORMATION 72-60-00 BASIC ENGINE Page 11 June 99 CFM56-5B EFG TRAINING MANUAL THIS PAGE INTENTIONALLY LEFT BLANK EFFECTIVITY ALL CFM56-5B ENGINES FOR A319-A320-A321 CFMI PROPRIETARY INFORMATION TOC 72-60-00 BASIC ENGINE Page 12 June 99