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BMS Overview

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Building
Management
System
An Overview to BMS
What is BMS?
- A micro-processor based system which centralizes and simplifies…
Š controlling
Š monitoring
Š operation and…
Š management
…of heating, air-conditioning, ventilation & other building services to
achieve…
» safe and comfortable working environment
» energy saving & efficient operation
» at reduced time & cost
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BMS provides…
Comfortable & safe environment
for your building
by controlling…..
Š Air Handling Units
Š Fan Coil Units
Š Chillers
Š Pumps
Š Boilers
Š VFD’s
and many more…..
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Components of BMS
- Centralized WorkStation Computer
Š With powerful user-friendly software.
Š Used for everyday building operation.
- DDC Controllers
Š Micro-processor based
Š Pre-configured / Freely programmable
Š Controls the HVAC equipment of the building
- Field devices
Š Temperature, Humidity, Pressure sensors
Š Valves, Actuators
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BMS Features….
• Man / Machine Interface
- interact with the connected
technical building equipment.
- user friendly
- for operators…
- engineers….
- and building managers
• System Security
- To prevent unauthorized use
- Password protection
- Operator specific access
- Operator log summary
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LOG-IN
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BMS Features….
• User-friendly data presentation
- co-ordination of the flow of
-
information through the system by
implementing customized graphics.
floor plans of the building
graphical representation of the
equipment.
• Alarm Management
- the presentation in the sequence of
importance and time of..
Š potentially dangerous situations
Š process value deviations
- guiding the operator to take
appropriate action through..
Š audible and visual indications
Š Email, SMS
- alarm summary
Š Time, date, priority and description
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BMS Features….
• Reporting
- present customized subsets of
-
data
actual or historical state
export as a word or excel
document or..
to a printer.
• Data Logging
- The automatic gathering and
-
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storage of data from the field
equipment for later analysis and
reporting
Dynamically or historical
Customized charts and graphs
Tabular reports
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BMS Features….
• Time Scheduling
- time-based start/stop of the
-
equipment
saves energy cost and efficient
operation
effective for lighting, occupancy
control
can be as daily, weekly, for holidays
or events
• Event recording
- automatic logging of…
Š operator activities and commands
Š processes related to connected
devices
Š workstations and printers.
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BMS Features….
• Remote connectivity
- provide remote access to
the system with full
functionality through..
Š local area network
Š dial-up
Š internet via web browser
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BMS Benefits….
• Improved indoor environment
quality
- Comfortable living and working
environment – domestic or
commercial
- Better temperature and humidity
control
- Good air quality
• Faster response to ..
- occupant needs
- end-user complaints
- trouble conditions
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BMS Benefits….
• Maintenance Savings.
- efficient control gives less wear and
-
strain of mechanical equipment.
provides longer life
runtime monitoring alerts timely
maintenance of equipment
avoids expensive failures
• Energy Savings
- eliminates unnecessary system
-
operation.
accurate energy usage information
helps you to take steps to reduce
energy consumption like…
Š Optimum-Start
Š Night-Purging
Š Time-Scheduling
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BMS Benefits….
Consolidated facility control…
- One point centralized operation
- Simpler operation
- Reduces time and resources
• Reduced operator training
- on-screen instructions
- user-friendly graphic displays
- simpler operation programmed for
routine and repetitive operation
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BMS Benefits….
• Improved management reporting
- Provides valuable real-time data
- Creates reports, charts…
- Critical information immediately sent
-
to printers, emailed
or sent via SMS
• Timely and effective control
- alerts your employees when your
-
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facility is not operating correctly
reduce troubleshooting and down
time.
Remote access connectivity without
site visits.
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BMS Benefits….
• Performance Benchmarking
- Facilitates the overall system
-
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performance measurement
Comparison with set benchmarks
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Almost all applications in building automation are based on a
common functionality
Operator
functions
Management
functions
Operation
Alarming
Reporting
Help
Paging
Data analyses
Documentation
Engineering
Maintenance
Networking
+
Techn. alarm
Processing
functions
I/O functions
(field devices)
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Safety alarm
-
0029738
kWh
s
Backup power
control
Peak dem. limit
y = f(x)
000978 h
Time program
Interlocks
Closed loop ctrl.
Calculation
Operat.hours
Set point range
Characteristics
Recording
Supervision
Counting
Man. operation
J
Measuring
M
Signaling
Switching
M
Positioning
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