Year 5 Design and Technology plan – CAM toys - Autumn 2 WALT Week 1 To understand the different types of cam, and how they make followers move. Lesson content Task Discuss cams and followers – what do we already know? TPS. Define cam – a shaped cog which is threaded through a dowel in order to produce a particular movement. Define follower – a piece of dowel, with a decoration on it, which rests on the cam, and moves up and down according to the movement of the cam. Chn draw a diagram of a cam mechanism into their books, making sure that they label it correctly. Show the diagram of a cam mechanism, and explain how it works – the crank is turned, which turns the cam. The follower, which is resting on Once they have the cam then moves in accordance to the shape and movement of the finished, they cam. should draw each different shape Show chn the different shapes of cam (circular, pear/egg, snail, heart), of cam, and and chn make a prediction on how the follower would move it it was explain the attached to each different type of cam. movement they After they have made their predictions in their groups, and recorded would expect to their ideas, show chn videos of the different cams in motion: see from the Heart: follower if it was https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=MOgXiw6ZEso attached to this Snail: type of cam. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=EzD0HsdR4O4 pear: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=bW8p3Q2mjl8 Circular: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=jcofAou8oK0 For further information, as a class you could explore this page: Outcomes and assessment Understand and explain the different components of a cam mechanism, and their place within the mechanism. Year 5 Design and Technology plan – CAM toys - Autumn 2 Week 2 Week 3 https://www.bbc.co.uk/bitesize/guides/zbt26yc/revision/4 To research ideas Explain that we are going to use our understanding of cam and follower for cam toys. mechanisms from the previous lesson in order to create our own CAM toy based around our topic – Vikings and Anglo-Saxons. To design my own cam toy based on the Vikings and Anglo-Saxons. Share this video: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ne79nEVoboo Discuss the different cam toys the children in the video have made, and how we could adapt these ideas in order to make our own cam toys based on the Vikings and Anglo-Saxons. Chn then use laptops in pairs to research different cam toy designs that could offer some inspiration when they come to design their own cam toy in the next lesson. Recap last two lessons – what can we remember about cam and follower mechanisms? TPS and discuss as a class. Explain that, today, we are going to create a design for our own cam toy based on the Vikings and Anglo-Saxons. This design should include: a labelled diagram of the cam toy, a description of the design, a list of materials, a method, and an explanation of which cam wheels they will be using. Model the design process, showing the labelled diagram etc., to ensure the chn understand the task. Chn use laptops one-betweentwo to research a variety of different cam toys, in order to gather ideas form their own cam toy. Gain a bank of ideas to base their own ideas upon when designing and making their cam toy. Allow chn the majority of this lesson to complete their design, which should include: a labelled diagram, a description of the design, a list of materials, a method, and an explanation of the cam wheels which will be used. Design their own cam toy, applying their knowledge of cam mechanisms from previous lessons. Year 5 Design and Technology plan – CAM toys - Autumn 2 Weeks 4 and 5 To make a cam toy based on the Vikings and Anglo-Saxons. Recap previous lesson – chn take some time to share their designs with the other chn in the class. Can they identify any potential difficulties which could arise during the making process? TPS. Chn then collect their designs, and their materials, and begin to make their cam toys – they may need to be talked through the initial process of creating the mechanism. Week 6 To Evaluate my own and others’ cam toys. Discuss the design and make process in groups – what went well, what was difficult? Set up a ‘cam toy gallery’ in the classroom, which will allow the chn to all share their cam toys from the previous lessons. Allow chn to take some time looking at the cam toys, discussing what they like about each one, do they work, why not? Etc. Following this, chn should look back at the whole process again – do they like their cam toy? Why? What went well during the process? What would they change next time? What did they find difficult during the process? Chn take two lessons to make their cam toys according to their design from the previous lesson, including the decorating process. In their books, chn evaluate their finished product. Does it look and work how they had envisioned during the design process? What went well? What did not go so well? What would they change next time? Etc. To use their design, as well as applying their understanding of cam mechanisms from previous lessons to create their own cam toy. To critically evaluate their own and others’ work, explaining what went well, and what adjustments they might make if they were to make it again in the future.