WEATHERING CORNELL NOTES Name: ____________________ Period: __ MAIN TOPICS NOTES 1. Natural Processes Weathering, erosion and deposition act together in a cycle that wears down and builds up Earth’s surface. A. Weathering – B. Erosion – C. Deposition – 2. Mechanical Weathering Rocks are broken into pieces by natural forces • • • • • • • __________________ __________________ (freezing and thawing) ____________ (massive ice flows scrape and carve) ____________ (wind/grinding) ______________ (plants) ___________________ (digging) ______________ (release of pressure) Rocks are weakened due to a change in mineral composition 3. Chemical Weathering • • • _________ (natural solvent) __________ (pollutants) _____________ (oxidation = rust) • 4. RATES of weathering are affected by: • • • • __________________ (plant roots and lichens produce weak acids) __________ (warm / rainy = fast) ______________ ______________ ____________ (steepness) Why did Cleopatra’s Needle weather faster in New York City than it would have in Egypt? Summary/Reflection: