ENGM 560 SAFETY ENGINEERING CH. 1: INTRODUCTION PART 3 1 WHY DO WE NEED SAFETY ENGINEERING? It also requires government and industry to collaborate to improve safety as a joint project Not Independently 2 WHAT IS SAFETY ANALYSIS? Safety Analysis is a genetic term for study of the system, identification of dangerous aspects of the system, and correction of them. 3 WHAT IS SAFETY ANALYSIS? System Safety is the formal name for a comprehensive and systematic examination of an engineering design or mature operation and control of any particular hazards that could injure people or damage equipment. 4 WHAT IS SAFETY ANALYSIS? System Safety Engineering is a collecting of engineering analyses and management practices that control dangerous situations. 5 SYSTEM SAFETY ENGINEERING Identify the hazards in a system Determine the underlying causes of those hazards Develop engineering or management controls to either eliminate the hazards or mitigate their consequences Verify that the controls are adequate and in place Monitor the system after it has been changed and modify further as needed 6 SYSTEM SAFETY AND RISK ASSESSMENT Many engineers confuse system safety with risk assessment and use the terms interchangeably. 7 SYSTEM SAFETY AND RISK ASSESSMENT System Safety • Is the assurance and management that the system is safe for all people, environment, and equipment. Risk Assessment • Like system safety engineering, can be used to determine how safe something is, but it also can be used to determine the various trade-off alternatives to lower the risk in a system. 8 SYSTEM SAFETY AND RISK ASSESSMENT How do I balance the business risks with the safety risks? 9