A DETAILED LESSON PLAN IN ENGLISH 10: METHODS OF QUALITATIVE RESEARCH I. Objectives After the lesson, the students will be able to: a. Understand the methods in creating simple qualitative research; b. Enumerate the methods that is important in creating qualitative research and; c. Appreciate the value of doing qualitative research in a local setting. II. Subject Matter Topic: Methods of Qualitative Research Materials: Powerpoint presentation, Microsoft Teams Concepts: Discussion, Question and Answer III. Procedure Teacher’s Activity 1. PRELIMINARY ACTIVITIES a) Reminders before the class starts “Please turn on all your cameras and kindly mute your microphone to eliminate unnecessary noise.” b) Prayer Before we formally start our lesson, may we all remain silent for a short prayer to be led by Mr. Samonte. “Institutional Prayer All: Lord, we turn our life and will over to You That we will cease to struggle alone But instead allow You to lift us up On eagle’s wings. Leader: Saint Michael, defender of the Church of God, take us under your care and protection. All: This we humbly pray. Amen” c) Greetings/Checking of Attendance “Good morning, Grade 10 – Temperance. May I check the attendance? As I call your name instead of saying present you will tell the class how your day is. Okay?” (Checking the attendance) Student’s Activity (Students will open their cameras and muting their microphones.) (Students will pray) “Good morning, Sir Lee!” 2. LESSON PROPER a) Motivation “I have here some questions and I want you to answer it by typing your answers on the meeting chat box.” 1. What is your favorite sports? 2. Why is it your favorite sport? 3. Who is your favorite player? 4. How did you appreciate the said sport and who influenced you? Basketball Volleyball Badminton Because it promotes rigorous body movement that may promote good health LeBron James Riri Rondina When I was just in elementary, my father used to watch NBA game in TV. He was once also a basketball player. When I saw the UAAP in the television watched by my brother. “Okay, thank you for your answers. Now let’s move to our learning objectives for today’s lesson and we will find out what is the relationship of our previous activity a while ago.” b) Learning Objectives After the lesson, the students will be able to: a. Understand the methods in creating simple qualitative research; b. Enumerate the methods that is important in creating qualitative research and; c. Appreciate the value of doing qualitative research in a local setting. c) Discussion “Our lesson for today is about Methods of Qualitative Research.” “In the activity, you may have noticed that you’re asking and answering questions is pretty much like a short interview. So, what have you understand in our activity? Sir, I understand in our activity we gathered information in such different question. “Okay, very good.” “So, in that activity one of the methods in qualitative research is gathered data or information.” “I have here a word Qualitative Research. What comes in your mind when you here that word?” “Very good.” Sir, Qualitative Research is a way of getting the specific information or opinions. Sir, Qualitative Research is one of the two types of research, and it focuses more on the words. Sir, it is the type of research that is not focused on numbers. “Qualitative Research is a general term used to describe a way of knowing in which a researcher gathers, organizes and interprets information obtained from humans in natural and social settings.” “There are four Methods in Qualitative Research.” “Can you please read what are the four methods ____?” 1. Participant Observation -Discusses how to enter the context, the role of the researcher as a participant, the collection and storage of field notes, and the analysis of field data. 1. Participant Observation 2. Direct Observation 3. Unstructured interviewing 2. Direct Observation 4. Case Studies -Suggests a more focused than participant observation. The researcher is observing certain sampled situations or people rather than trying to become immersed in the entire context. 3. Unstructured interviewing -Involves direct interaction between the researcher and a respondent or group. 4. Case Studies -Is an intensive study of a specific individual or specific context. “So, these are the four methods in qualitative research.” “Again, what are the four methods in qualitative research?” Sir, the four methods in qualitative research are first participant observation, second direct observation, third unstructured interviewing and, fourth is case studies. “Thank you, ____.” “What is the difference between participant and direct observation? “ “Very good. You really know the difference of methods in qualitative research.” Sir, the difference between the two is in the participant observation it requires that the researcher become a participant in the culture or context being observed. While in a direct observation suggest a more detached perspective, the researcher is watching rather than taking part. d) Generalization “Now let’s have an activity.” “I will flash five different colors and I want you to pick two or more.” (Flash the five colors and let the students pick their colors.) “Are you done choosing your colors?” Yes, Sir! “Okay, behind those colors are the topics we have discussed today. So, I want you to give your take aways about our topic based on the color you picked. Alright? Let’s start.” Orange – Qualitative Research Green – Participant Observation Yellow – Direct Observation Pink – Unstructured Interviewing Blue – Case Studies (Call students to answer) “May I hear from ____, what colors have you picked?” “Okay, very good ____.” “Let’s have ____, what are your learnings for today?” “Very good ____. It seems like all of you are ready to conduct research, aren’t you?” Sir, I picked orange, blue and pink. In color orange which is qualitative research I learned on how we can gather information in different forms, second is color blue which is case studies we all know that doing case study has a specific context, so we use to combine a method of unstructured and direct observation. And lastly, color pink it has useful in exploring a topic broadly. Sir, I picked orange and green. So, for color orange, Qualitative research is a type of study that focuses on gathering and analyzing data that is natural and interpretive in nature. In other words, it looks for an in-depth understanding of the social aspect within its natural setting. And for green, Participant observation is the process of entering a group of people with a shared identity to gain an understanding of their community. e) Application “Now, let’s move to our next activity. Using the breakout rooms, I will group you into four groups and you will give two to three sample problems and present it to the class using Powerpoint presentation.” (Group the students using the breakout rooms and give their assigned tasks) Group 1 – Participant Observation Group 2 – Direct Observation Group 3 – Unstructured Interviewing Group 4 – Case Studies (During the breakout rooms, visit each group and check if the group is working.) “Alright, welcome back. So, let’s have the Group 1 for their presentation (and so on…)” “Let’s give everybody a virtual clap. You all did great for our today’s session, and I am (Group presentations) very happy for it. I hope you will perform well when you create your own research.” “For your group task…” IV. EVALUATION “Your group should list down what are the importance of the presented methods in making a research? (10 points)” “Next, answer the question: “How important is it to create qualitative research by your own understanding of its methods?” (10 points)” “This will be presented next meeting.” “On your assignment…” V. ASSIGNMENT Research the different methods of quantitative research and site examples of these types of research. “Do you have any questions or clarifications, None, Sir. Grade 10 – Temperance?” “With that, let’s now end our meeting and I hope you learned an important lesson during our class and soon you can apply on your upcoming activities.” “Goodbye and thank you, Grade 10 – Goodbye and thank you, Sir. See you next Temperance. See you all next meeting. You meeting. may now leave the call. Thank you.” Prepared by: NORLIE A. ESTRELLA JHS Faculty, English