ANNEXURE 'K' EXAMPLES .. SALARY TAX YEAR: 2020 Note: For computation of tax liability, use tax calculator availabe at www.softax.com.pk Example 1 Mr. A is the employee of M/s ABC Ltd. Mr. A provided following particulars. Compute his taxable income and tax liability for the Tax Year 2020 Basic salary Bonus House Rent Allowance Conveyance Allowance Utilities Allowance Medical Allowance Tax deducted by the employer u/s 149 350,000 25,000 150,000 14,000 30,000 42,000 5,400 SOLUTION Mr. A M/s ABC Ltd. Salaried Individual Tax Year: 2020 COMPUTATION OF TAXABLE INCOME Description Basic Salary Bonus House Rent Allowance Conveyance Allowance Utilities Allowance Medical Allowance Total Total Income Less: Zakat Taxable Income Gross 350,000 25,000 150,000 14,000 30,000 42,000 611,000 Exempt 35,000 35,000 Taxable 350,000 25,000 150,000 14,000 30,000 7,000 576,000 576,000 576,000 Notes: 1. Medical allowance is exempt upto 10% of Basic Salary. (Clause 139, Part I, 2nd Schedule) COMPUTATION OF TAX LIABILITY Taxable income Tax payable Less: Tax deducted by the employer u/s 149 Net Tax payable / (refundable) 576,000 (5,400) (5,400) 1 Example 2 Mr. B is the employee of M/s BCD Ltd. Mr. B provided following particulars. Compute his taxable income and tax liability for the Tax Year 2020 Basic salary Bonus Commission Furnished accommodation with annual value Utilities Allowance Medical Allowance Life insurance premium paid by the employer Tax deducted by the employer u/s 149 400,000 30,000 125,000 190,000 35,000 46,000 12,000 14,000 SOLUTION Mr. B M/s BCD Ltd. Salaried Individual Tax Year: 2020 COMPUTATION OF TAXABLE INCOME Description Basic salary Bonus Commission Furnished accommodation Utilities allowance Medical allowance Life insurance premium paid by the employer Total Total Income Less: Zakat Taxable Income Gross 400,000 30,000 125,000 190,000 35,000 46,000 12,000 838,000 Exempt 40,000 40,000 Taxable 400,000 30,000 125,000 190,000 35,000 6,000 12,000 798,000 798,000 798,000 Notes: 1. Annual value of accomodation is higher than 45% of Basic salary, so actual is taken. (Rule 4) 2. Medical allowance is exempt upto 10% of Basic Salary. (Clause 139, Part I, 2nd Schedule) 3. Life insurance premium paid by the employer is taxable. COMPUTATION OF TAX LIABILITY Taxable income Tax payable Less: Tax deducted by the employer u/s 149 Net Tax payable / (refundable) 798,000 9,900 (14,000) (4,100) 2 Example 3 Mr. C is the employee of M/s CDE Ltd. Mr. C provided following particulars. Compute his taxable income and tax liability for the Tax Year 2020 Basic salary Bonus Commission Furnished accommodation with annual value Conveyance provided for personal use (Cost Rs. 800,000) Utilities Allowance Medical Allowance Tax deducted by the employer u/s 149 Tax paid on mobile phone u/s 236 300,000 22,000 125,000 130,000 30,000 36,000 9,000 800 Mr. C M/s CDE Ltd. Salaried Individual Tax Year: 2020 COMPUTATION OF TAXABLE INCOME Description Basic salary Bonus Commission Furnished accommodation Conveyance provided for personal use Utilities allowance Medical allowance Total Total Income Less: Zakat Taxable Income Gross 300,000 22,000 125,000 135,000 80,000 30,000 36,000 728,000 Exempt 30,000 30,000 Taxable 300,000 22,000 125,000 135,000 80,000 30,000 6,000 698,000 698,000 698,000 Notes: 1. Annual value of accomodation is less than 45% of Basic salary, so 45% of BS is taken. (Rule 4) 2. Vehicle provided for personal use, so 10% of the cost of vehicle is taken. [Rule 5(ii)] 3. Medical allowance is exempt upto 10% of Basic Salary. (Clause 139, Part I, 2nd Schedule) COMPUTATION OF TAX LIABILITY Taxable income Tax payable Less: Tax deducted by the employer u/s 149 Less: Tax paid on mobile phone u/s 236 Net Tax payable / (refundable) 698,000 4,900 (9,000) (800) (4,900) 3 Example 4 Mr. D is the employee of M/s DEF Ltd. Mr. D provided following particulars. Compute his taxable income and tax liability for the Tax Year 2020 Basic salary Bonus Un-furnished accommodation with annual value Conveyance provided for partial use (Cost Rs. 800,000) Conveyance Allowance Utilities Allowance Medical Allowance Leave Fare Assistance Recognized Provident Fund .. Employer's contribution Tax deducted by the employer u/s 149 Tax paid on mobile phone u/s 236 Tax paid with Motor vehicle annual token 480,000 35,000 180,000 38,000 45,000 45,000 20,000 40,000 25,000 1,500 1,000 SOLUTION Mr. D M/s DEF Ltd. Salaried Individual Tax Year: 2020 COMPUTATION OF TAXABLE INCOME Description Basic salary Bonus Unfurnished accommodation Conveyance provided for partial use Conveyance allowance Utilities allowance Medical allowance Leave Fare Assistance Provident Fund Employer's Contribution Total Total Income Less: Zakat Taxable Income Gross 480,000 35,000 216,000 40,000 38,000 45,000 45,000 20,000 40,000 959,000 Exempt 45,000 40,000 85,000 Taxable 480,000 35,000 216,000 40,000 38,000 45,000 20,000 874,000 874,000 874,000 Notes: 1. Annual value of accomodation is less than 45% of Basic salary, so 45% of Basic salary is taken. (Rule 4) 2. Vehicle provided for partial use, so 5% of the cost of vehicle is taken. [Rule 5(i)] 3. Medical allowance is exempt upto 10% of Basic Salary. (Clause 139, Part I, 2nd Schedule) 4. Employer's contribution in Recognized provident fund is exempt upto 10% of Salary (excluding perquisites & allowances) or Rs. 150,000 whichever is less. [Rule 3(a) Part I, 6th Schedule] 4 COMPUTATION OF TAX LIABILITY Taxable income Tax payable Less: Tax deducted by the employer u/s 149 Less: Tax paid on mobile phone u/s 236 Less: Tax paid with motor vehicle tax Net Tax payable / (refundable) 874,000 13,700 (25,000) (1,500) (1,000) (13,800) 5 Example 5 Mr. E is the employee of M/s EFG Ltd. Mr. E provided following particulars. Compute his taxable income and tax liability for the Tax Year 2020 Basic salary Bonus Un-furnished accommodation (provided within factory premises of the employer) Conveyance provided for business use (Cost Rs. 800,000) Conveyance Allowance Utilities Allowance Medical Allowance Qualification Pay Recognized Provident Fund .. Employer's contribution Recognized Provident Fund .. Employee's contribution Interest credit on Provident Fund Account Balance Rs. 500,000 Tax deducted by the employer u/s 149 Tax paid on mobile phone u/s 236 Tax deducted on cash withdrawal from bank u/s 231A 540,000 35,000 40,000 45,000 50,000 60,000 60,000 45,000 75,000 35,200 1,500 2,000 SOLUTION Mr. E M/s EFG Ltd. Salaried Individual Tax Year: 2020 COMPUTATION OF TAXABLE INCOME Description Basic salary Bonus Unfurnished accommodation Conveyance provided for business use Conveyance allowance Utilities allowance Medical allowance Qualification pay Provident Fund Employer's Contribution Provident Fund Employee's Contribution Provident Fund Interest Total Total Income Less: Zakat Taxable Income Gross 540,000 35,000 243,000 40,000 45,000 54,000 60,000 60,000 75,000 1,152,000 Exempt 50,000 54,000 75,000 179,000 Taxable 540,000 35,000 243,000 40,000 45,000 4,000 60,000 6,000 973,000 973,000 973,000 Notes: 1. Annual value of accomodation is not given, so 45% of Basic salary is taken as minimum value. (Rule 4) 6 2. Vehicle provided only for business use, so nothing should be taken in the income of employee. 3. Medical allowance is exempt upto 10% of Basic Salary. (Clause 139, Part I, 2nd Schedule) 4. Employer's contribution in Recognized provident fund is exempt upto 10% of Salary (excluding perquisites & allowances) or Rs. 150,000 whichever is less [Rule 3(a) Part I, 6th Schedule] 5. Provident fund employee's contribution, no treatment. 6 Interest on recognized provident fund contribution. "Interest credit on the balance is exempt upto 1/3rd of the salary or is allowed at the rate fixed by Federal Government in this behalf (i.e. 16%). If interest credited exceed 1/3rd of the Salary or is allowed at a higher rate, the amount exceeding the salary of the said rate shall be taxable". [Rule 3(b), Part I, 6th Schedule] COMPUTATION OF TAX LIABILITY Taxable income Tax payable Less: Tax deducted by the employer u/s 149 Less: Tax paid on mobile phone u/s 236 Less: Tax deducted on cash withdrawal from bank u/s 231A Net Tax payable / (refundable) 973,000 18,650 (35,200) (1,500) (2,000) (20,050) 7 Example 6 Mr. F is the employee of M/s FGH Ltd. Mr. F provided following particulars. Compute his taxable income and tax liability for the Tax Year 2020 Basic salary Bonus Un-furnished accommodation (provided within factory premises of the employer) House Rent Allowance Conveyance provided for partial use (Cost Rs. 500,000) Conveyance Allowance Utilities Allowance Medical reimbursement according to the terms of employment Recognized Provident Fund .. Employer's contribution Recognized Provident Fund .. Employee's contribution Interest credit on Provident Fund Account Balance Rs. 700,000 Zakat paid under Zakat & Ushr Ordinance, 1980 Tax deducted by the employer u/s 149 600,000 60,000 250,000 46,000 50,000 145,000 62,000 62,000 115,000 5,000 69,500 SOLUTION Mr. F M/s FGH Ltd. Salaried Individual Tax Year: 2020 COMPUTATION OF TAXABLE INCOME Description Basic salary Bonus Unfurnished accommodation House rent allowance Conveyance provided for partial use Conveyance allowance Utilities allowance Medical reimbursement Provident Fund Employer's Contribution Provident Fund Employee's Contribution Provident Fund Interest Total Total Income Less: Zakat Taxable Income Gross 600,000 60,000 270,000 250,000 25,000 46,000 50,000 145,000 62,000 115,000 1,623,000 Exempt 145,000 60,000 112,000 317,000 Taxable 600,000 60,000 270,000 250,000 25,000 46,000 50,000 2,000 3,000 1,306,000 1,306,000 (5,000) 1,301,000 Notes: 1. Annual value of accomodation is not given, so 45% of Basic salary is taken as minimum value. (Rule 4) 2. Vehicle provided for partial use, so 5% of the cost of vehicle is taken. [Rule 5(i)] 3. Medical reibursement according to the terms of employment is exempt. (Clause 139, Part I, 2nd Sch.) 8 4. Employer's contribution in Recognized provident fund is exempt upto 10% of Salary (excluding perquisites & allowances) or Rs. 150,000 whichever is less [Rule 3(a) Part I, 6th Schedule] 5. Provident fund employee's contribution, no treatment. 6 Interest on recognized provident fund contribution. "Interest credit on the balance is exempt upto 1/3rd of the salary or is allowed at the rate fixed by Federal Government in this behalf (i.e. 16%). If interest credited exceed 1/3rd of the Salary or is allowed at a higher rate, the amount exceeding the salary of the said rate shall be taxable". [Rule 3(b), Part I, 6th Schedule] 7. Zakat paid under Zakat & Ushr Ordinance, 1980 is deductible allowance (Section 60), so directly deducted from total income of the taxpayer. COMPUTATION OF TAX LIABILITY Taxable income Tax payable Less: Tax deducted by the employer u/s 149 Net Tax payable / (refundable) 1,301,000 40,100 (69,500) (29,400) 9 Example 7 Mr. G is the employee of M/s GHI Ltd. Mr. G provided following particulars. Compute his taxable income and tax liability for the Tax Year 2020 Basic salary Bonus Fee for professional services Accommodation provided with annual value Entertainment Allowance Conveyance provided for personal use (Cost Rs. 750,000) Children Education Allowance Utilities Allowance Medical reimbursement not in accordance with terms of employment Recognized Provident Fund .. Employer's contribution Recognized Provident Fund .. Employee's contribution Interest credit on Provident Fund Account Balance Rs. 900,000 Interest free loan for daughter's marriage Rs. 300,000 Donation paid to approved Non Profit Organization Tax deducted by the employer u/s 149 Tax collected by hotel on birthday fuction of daughter u/s 236D Tax deducted on cash withdrawal from bank u/s 231A 800,000 80,000 120,000 250,000 24,000 48,000 65,000 145,000 80,000 80,000 210,000 45,000 70,000 10,000 2,800 SOLUTION Mr. G M/s GHI Ltd. Salaried Individual Tax Year: 2020 COMPUTATION OF TAXABLE INCOME Description Basic salary Bonus Fee for professional services Accommodation provided Entertainment allowance Conveyance provided for personal use Children Education allowance Utilities allowance Medical reimbursement not in TOE Provident Fund Employer's Contribution Provident Fund Employee's Contribution Provident Fund Interest Interest free loan (No benchmark treatment) Total Total Income Less: Zakat Gross 800,000 80,000 120,000 360,000 24,000 75,000 48,000 65,000 145,000 80,000 210,000 2,007,000 Exempt 80,000 144,000 224,000 Taxable 800,000 80,000 120,000 360,000 24,000 75,000 48,000 65,000 145,000 66,000 1,783,000 1,783,000 - 10 Taxable Income 1,783,000 Notes: 1. Annual value of accomodation is less than 45% of Basic salary, so 45% of Basic salary is taken. (Rule 4) 2. Vehicle provided for personal use, so 10% of the cost of vehicle is taken. [Rule 5(ii)] 3. Medical reibursement not in accordance with the terms of employment is taxable (Clause 139, Part I, 2nd Schedule) 4. Employer's contribution in Recognized provident fund is exempt upto 10% of Salary (excluding perquisites & allowances) or Rs. 150,000 whichever is less [Rule 3(a) Part I, 6th Schedule] 5. Provident fund employee's contribution, no treatment. 6 Interest on recognized provident fund contribution. "Interest credit on the balance is exempt upto 1/3rd of the salary or is allowed at the rate fixed by Federal Government in this behalf (i.e. 16%). If interest credited exceed 1/3rd of the Salary or is allowed at a higher rate, the amount exceeding the salary of the said rate shall be taxable". [Rule 3(b), Part I, 6th Schedule] 7. Loan is made by an employer to an employee without profit or the rate of profit is less than the benchmark rate (i.e. 10% for TY 2020), the amount of profit at benchmark rate or the difference between the amount of profit paid by the employee and the amount of profit computed at the benchmark rate as the case may be shall be included in the income of the employee, if the loan amount is not less than Rs. 500,000. COMPUTATION OF TAX LIABILITY Taxable income Tax payable Less: Tax credit on donation Tax / Taxable income x Donation Tax payable Less: Tax deducted by the employer u/s 149 Less: Tax deducted by Hotel u/s 236D Less: Tax deducted on cash withdrawal from bank u/s 231A Net Tax payable / (refundable) 1,783,000 88,300 (2,229) 86,071 (70,000) (10,000) (2,800) 3,271 Notes: 1. Donation paid to Non Profit Organization Tax credit is available u/s 61. 11 Example 8 Mr. H is the employee of M/s HIJ Ltd. Mr. H provided following particulars. Compute his taxable income and tax liability for the Tax Year 2020 Basic salary Leave pay Payment in lieu of leaves Overtime Sales commission Conveyance Allowance Cost of Living Allowance Subsistence allowance Travel allowance (Personal) House Rent Allowance Utilities Allowance Medical Allowance Reimbursement of Children Education expenses Vehicle sold to employee on book value of Rs. 200,000 (FMV: 275,000) Loan for construction of house Rs. 1,000,000 @ 5% pa Amount received against 5 years job agreement Tax deducted by the employer u/s 149 Tax paid on mobile phone u/s 236 Tax paid on registration of new motor vehicle u/s 231B Tax paid on residential telephone u/s 236 Tax deducted on cash withdrawal from bank u/s 231A 750,000 25,000 42,000 38,000 80,000 38,000 42,000 25,000 38,000 275,000 60,000 80,000 100,000 50,000 200,000 65,000 800 30,000 300 2,400 SOLUTION Mr. H M/s HIJ Ltd. Salaried Individual Tax Year: 2020 COMPUTATION OF TAXABLE INCOME Description Basic salary Leave pay Payment in lieu of leaves Overtime Sales Commission Conveyance allowance Cost of living allowance Subsistance allowance Travel allowance (Personal) House rent allowance Utilities allowance Medical allowance Gross 750,000 25,000 42,000 38,000 80,000 38,000 42,000 25,000 38,000 275,000 60,000 80,000 Exempt 75,000 Taxable 750,000 25,000 42,000 38,000 80,000 38,000 42,000 25,000 38,000 275,000 60,000 5,000 12 Reimbursement of Children Education exp. Vehicle transferred on book value Profit of loan (Benchmark rate) (10% - 5%) Received against job agreement Total Total Income Less: Profit on debt (Section 64A) Taxable Income 100,000 275,000 50,000 200,000 2,118,000 200,000 275,000 100,000 75,000 50,000 200,000 1,843,000 1,843,000 (100,000) 1,743,000 Notes: 1. Medical allowance is exempt upto 10% of Basic Salary. (Clause 139, Part I, 2nd Schedule) 2. Loan is made by an employer to an employee without profit or the rate of profit is less than the benchmark rate (i.e. 10% for TY 2020), the amount of profit at benchmark rate or the difference between the amount of profit paid by the employee and the amount of profit computed at the benchmark rate as the case may be shall be included in the income of the employee. 3 Amount received on job agreement is taxable in the hands of employee[Section 12(2)(e)(i)] 4 Vehicle transferred to employee on book value Rs. 200,000 but the FMV was Rs. 275,000, the difference of Rs. 75,000 will become taxable [Ref. Section 13(11)] 5 Profit paid on House loan amounting to Rs. 50,000 and Rs. 50,000 is added in the income of the employee u/s 13(7) so total Rs. 100,000/- shall be deduced from total income u/s 64A as deductible allowance. COMPUTATION OF TAX LIABILITY Taxable income Tax payable Less: Tax deducted by the employer u/s 149 Less: Tax paid on mobile phone u/s 236 Less: Tax paid on registration of new motor vehicle u/s 231B Less: Tax paid on residential telephone u/s 236 Less: Tax deducted on cash withdrawal from bank u/s 231A Net Tax payable / (refundable) 1,743,000 84,300 (65,000) (800) (30,000) (300) (2,400) (14,200) 13 Example 9 Mr. I is the employee of M/s IJK Ltd (Unlisted company) and terminated on April 30,2020 under Golden Handshake sheme. Mr. I provided following particulars. Compute his taxable income and tax liability for the Tax Year 2020 Basic salary Leave pay Consideration for change in conditions of employment Golden handshake payment Recognized Provident Fund .. Employer's contribution Recognized Provident Fund .. Employee's contribution Interest credit on Provident Fund Account Balance Rs. 2,000,000 Pension received from former employer Conveyance provided for personal use uptill termination Cost Rs. 1,000,000 Accommodation provided (Annual Value Rs. 400,000) Medical re-imbursement according to the terms of employment Medical allowance Utilities allowance Arrears for Tax Year 2017 received (Opted to add in current year's income) Driver provided by the employer with monthly salary Shares issued under Employee share scheme (FMV Rs. 90,000) Cost = 40,000 Received balance of provident fund Gratuity received under unapproved gratuity scheme Last three years average rate of tax Tax deducted by the employer u/s 149 Tax paid on mobile phone u/s 236 Tax paid on residential telephone u/s 236 Tax paid on renewal of Annual vehicle registration u/s 234 Tax deducted on cash withdrawal from bank u/s 231A 1,000,000 60,000 150,000 2,000,000 100,000 100,000 340,000 240,000 80,000 100,000 100,000 60,000 6,000 2,340,000 800,000 14% 575,000 1,200 800 1,750 7,000 SOLUTION Mr. I M/s IJK Ltd. Salaried Individual Tax Year: 2020 COMPUTATION OF TAXABLE INCOME Description Gross Basic salary 1,000,000 Leave pay 60,000 Change in conditions of employment 150,000 Golden handshake payment (as separate block of income) Provident Fund Employer's contribution 100,000 Provident Fund Employee's contribution Interest on provident fund 340,000 Pension 240,000 Exempt 100,000 320,000 240,000 Taxable 1,000,000 60,000 150,000 20,000 - 14 Conveyance provided for personal use Accommodation provided Medical reimbursement Medical allowance Utilities allowance Arrears for TY 2017 Driver's salary Shares under Employee share scheme Provident Fund Balance received Gratuity received (as separate block of income) Total Total Income Less: Zakat Taxable Income 83,333 450,000 80,000 100,000 100,000 60,000 60,000 50,000 2,340,000 5,213,333 80,000 2,340,000 3,080,000 83,333 450,000 100,000 100,000 60,000 60,000 50,000 2,133,333 2,133,333 2,133,333 Notes: 1. Consideration paid for any change in conditions of employment is taxable u/s 12(2)(e)(ii). 2. Golden handshake payment - option is avaialable with taxpayer to add in the current year income or to be taxed at an average rate of tax for preceeding three years. Section 12(6) 3. Employer's contribution in Recognized provident fund is exempt upto 10% of Salary (excluding perquisites & allowances) or Rs. 150,000 whichever is less [Rule 3(a) Part I, 6th Schedule] 4. Provident fund employee's contribution, no treatment. 5 Interest on recognized provident fund contribution. "Interest credit on the balance is exempt upto 1/3rd of the salary or is allowed at the rate fixed by Federal Government in this behalf (i.e. 16%). If interest credited exceed 1/3rd of the Salary or is allowed at a higher rate, the amount exceeding the salary of the said rate shall be taxable". [Rule 3(b), Part I, 6th Schedule] 6. Pension received from former employer is exempt from tax under clause 8, Part I of second schedule. 7. Vehicle provided for personal use, so 10% of the cost of vehicle is taken for 10 months, because he worked for 10 months. [Rule 5(ii)] 8. Annual value of accomodation is less than 45% of Basic salary, so 45% of Basic salary is taken. (Rule 4) Basic salary is for 10 months so the value of accomodation is not apportioned to number of months occupied. 9. Medical reibursement in accordance with the terms of employment is exempt from tax. (Clause 139, Part I, 2nd Schedule) 10. Facility of medical actual reimbursement is provided in accordance with terms of employment, therefore medical allowance is taxable. 11. Arrear received by a taxpayer .. Option is available to the taxpayer to add in the current year's income or add in the relevant year for which arrears are paid, it depends on the tax liability. Section 12(7) 12. Driver or any other servant provided by the employer, the salary of the servant should be added to the income of the employee. Section 13(5) 13. Shares issued under Employee Share Scheme, Section 14. The difference between Fair Market Value of the share and the cost borne by the employee should be added to the income of the employee. 14. Balance amount received from Recognized provident fund is exempt. (Clause 23, Part I, 2nd Schedule) 15. Gratuity received from unapproved gratuity scheme is exempt upto Rs. 75,000 or 50% of the amount of gratuity, whichever is less. Remaining should be taxed at an average rate of tax for the preceeding three years or added in the current year's income. Option is with the taxpayer. (Clause 13, Part I, 2nd Schedule) 15 COMPUTATION OF TAX LIABILITY Taxable income Tax payable on current year's salary Tax on Golden handshake payment (Amount x 3 years' average rate) Tax on Gratuity payment [(Amount-75000) x 3 years' average rate) Tax payable Less: Tax deducted by the employer u/s 149 Less: Tax paid on mobile phone u/s 236 Less: Tax paid on residential telephone u/s 236 Less: Tax paid on annual renewal of registration u/s 234 Less: Tax deducted on cash withdrawal from bank u/s 231A Net Tax payable / (refundable) 2,133,333 140,000 280,000 101,500 521,500 (575,000) (1,200) (800) (1,750) (7,000) (64,250) Notes: 1. Tax on Golden handshake payment is computed on the basis of preceding three years average rate i.e. 14% as given in the question. 2. Tax on Gratuity payment from unapproved gratuity scheme is computed on the basis of preceding three years average rate i.e. 14% as given in the question. 16 Example 10 Mr. J is the employee of FBR under pay scale 25,000-3,000-35,000 Mr. J provided following particulars. Compute his taxable income and tax liability for the Tax Year 2020 Basic salary Statutory Provident Fund .. Employer's contribution Statutory Provident Fund .. Employee's contribution Interest credit on Provident Fund Account Balance Rs. 600,000 Car provided for personal use Cost Rs. 500,000, Running & Maintenance cost borne Accommodation provided (Annual Value Rs. 150,000) Medical re-imbursement according to the terms of employment Medical allowance Utilities provided Driver provided by the employer with monthly salary Saving out of TA/DA Special additional allowance Special allowance for official duties Tax deducted by the employer u/s 149 372,000 40,000 40,000 108,000 30,000 80,000 40,000 48,000 5,500 40,000 20,000 50,000 13,200 SOLUTION Mr. J Federal Board of Revenue Salaried Individual Tax Year: 2020 Pay scale: 25,000 - 3,000 - 35,000 COMPUTATION OF TAXABLE INCOME Description Basic salary Provident Fund Employer's contribution Provident Fund Employee's contribution Interest on provident fund Conveyance provided for personal use Accommodation provided Medical reimbursement Medical allowance Utilities provided Driver's salary TA/DA (Saving) Special additional allowance Special allowance for official duties Total Total Income Less: Zakat Taxable Income Gross 372,000 40,000 108,000 50,000 150,000 80,000 40,000 48,000 66,000 40,000 20,000 50,000 1,064,000 Exempt 40,000 108,000 80,000 40,000 50,000 318,000 Taxable 372,000 50,000 150,000 40,000 48,000 66,000 20,000 746,000 746,000 746,000 17 Notes: 1. This is Statutory Provident Fund for Government Departments. Amount received from this fund is exempt from tax under clause 22 of Part I of 2nd schedule. Therefore, no treatment is required during the year on contribution and credit of interest. 2. Vehicle provided for personal use, so 10% of the cost of vehicle is taken. As well as running and maintenance expenses are concerned no treatment is available in the rules, therefore not taken into account. 3. Accomodation provided - 45% of Basic salary is Rs. 167,400, but MTS is given so, 45% of MTS will be taken and 45% of MTS i.e Rs. 135,000 is less than the actual value. So, actual value is taken. 4. Medical reibursement in accordance with the terms of employment is exempt from tax. (Clause 139, Part I, 2nd Schedule) 5. Facility of medical actual reimbursement is provided in accordance with terms of employment, therefore medical allowance is taxable. 6. Driver or any othe servant provided by the employer, the salary of the servant should be added to the income of the employee. Section 13(5) 7. TA/DA is exempt from tax, because it is paid for official duties. Reference Circular # 12 of 1980. 8. Special allowance for official duties is exempt from tax under clause 39, Part I of 2nd schedule. COMPUTATION OF TAX LIABILITY Taxable income Tax payable Less: Tax deducted by the employer u/s 149 Net Tax payable / (refundable) 746,000 7,300 (13,200) (5,900) 18 Example 11 Mr. K is a full time teacher working with KLM College, a recognized Non profit making educational institution Mr. K provided following particulars. Compute his taxable income and tax liability for the Tax Year 2020 Basic salary Payment in lieu of leave Fee Recognized Provident Fund .. Employer's contribution Recognized Provident Fund .. Employee's contribution Interest credit on Provident Fund Account Balance Rs. 600,000 Pension received from former employer Conveyance allowance Accommodation provided within College premises Medical re-imbursement not in accordance with the terms of employment Utilities provided by the employer Home servant provided by the employer Tax deducted by the employer u/s 149 1,000,000 30,000 124,000 100,000 100,000 90,000 240,000 72,000 90,000 80,000 85,000 92,500 SOLUTION Mr. K KLM College Salaried Individual Tax Year: 2020 COMPUTATION OF TAXABLE INCOME Description Basic salary Payment in lieu of leaves Fee Provident Fund Employer's contribution Provident Fund Employee's contribution Interest on Provident Fund Pension Conveyance allowance Accomodation provided Medical reimbursement Utilities provided Home servant salary Total Total Income Less: Zakat Taxable Income Gross 1,000,000 30,000 124,000 100,000 90,000 240,000 72,000 450,000 90,000 80,000 85,000 2,361,000 Exempt 100,000 90,000 240,000 430,000 Taxable 1,000,000 30,000 124,000 72,000 450,000 90,000 80,000 85,000 1,931,000 1,931,000 1,931,000 Notes: 1. Employer's contribution in Recognized provident fund is exempt upto 10% of Salary (excluding perquisites & allowances) or Rs. 150,000 whichever is less [Rule 3(a) Part I, 6th Schedule] 19 2. Provident fund employee's contribution, no treatment. 3 Interest on recognized provident fund contribution. "Interest credit on the balance is exempt upto 1/3rd of the salary or is allowed at the rate fixed by Federal Government in this behalf (i.e. 16%). If interest credited exceed 1/3rd of the Salary or is allowed at a higher rate, the amount exceeding the salary of the said rate shall be taxable". [Rule 3(b), Part I, 6th Schedule] 4. Pension received from former employer is exempt from tax under clause 8, Part I of second schedule. 5. Annual value of accomodation is not given, so 45% of Basic salary is taken as minimum value. (Rule 4) 6. Medical reibursement not in accordance with the terms of employment is exempt upto 10% of Basic Salary. (Clause 139, Part I, 2nd Schedule) 7. Home servant provided by the employer, the salary of the servant should be added to the income of the employee. Section 13(5) COMPUTATION OF TAX LIABILITY Taxable income Tax on salary Less: Tax rebate (25%) Full time teacher [Clause (2) Part III, 2nd Schedule] Tax payable Less: Tax deducted by the employer u/s 149 Net Tax payable / (refundable) 1,931,000 109,650 (27,413) 82,238 (92,500) (10,263) Notes: 1. 25% tax rebate is available to full time teachers and researchers. Clause 2, Part III, 2nd schedule. 20 Example 12 Mr. L (Age 68 years) is a full time teacher working with LMN University, a recognized government owned educational institution. Mr. L provided following particulars. Compute his taxable income and tax liability for the Tax Year 2020 Basic salary Fee Recognized Provident Fund .. Employer's contribution Recognized Provident Fund .. Employee's contribution Interest credit on Provident Fund Account Balance Rs. 300,000 Conveyance allowance Medical re-imbursement in accordance with the terms of employment Utilities allowance Tax deducted by the employer u/s 149 750,000 55,000 75,000 75,000 48,000 36,000 72,000 28,000 6,000 SOLUTION Mr. L LMN University Salaried Individual Tax Year: 2020 COMPUTATION OF TAXABLE INCOME Description Basic salary Fee Provident Fund Employer's contribution Provident Fund Employee's contribution Interest on Provident Fund Conveyance allowance Medical reimbursement Utilities allowance Total Total Income Less: Zakat Taxable Income Gross 750,000 55,000 75,000 48,000 36,000 72,000 28,000 1,064,000 Exempt 75,000 48,000 72,000 195,000 Taxable 750,000 55,000 36,000 28,000 869,000 869,000 869,000 Notes: 1 Employer's contribution in Recognized provident fund is exempt upto 10% of Salary (excluding perquisites & allowances) or Rs. 150,000 whichever is less [Rule 3(a) Part I, 6th Schedule] 2 Provident fund employee's contribution, no treatment. 3 Interest on recognized provident fund contribution. "Interest credit on the balance is exempt upto 1/3rd of the salary or is allowed at the rate fixed by Federal Government in this behalf (i.e. 16%). If interest credited exceed 1/3rd of the Salary or is allowed at a higher rate, the amount exceeding the salary of the said rate shall be taxable". [Rule 3(b), Part I, 6th Schedule] 4 Medical reibursement in accordance with the terms of employment is exempt from tax. (Clause 139, Part I, 2nd Schedule) 21 COMPUTATION OF TAX LIABILITY Taxable income Tax on salary Less: Tax rebate (25%) Full time teacher [Clause (2) Part III, 2nd Schedule] Tax payable Less: Tax deducted by the employer u/s 149 Net Tax payable / (refundable) 869,000 13,450 (3,363) 10,088 (6,000) 4,088 Notes: 1. Tax rebate of Senior Citizen is not available from Tax Year 2019. 2. 25% tax rebate is available to full time teachers and researchers. Clause (2), Part III, 2nd schedule. 22