This revision is issued to revise the inspection requirements of the forward hinge fitting on the landing gear door, and the fastener holes in the flap track web. This will be in phase with Service Bulletin 727-57-0178 which is recommended to be performed concurrently with this bulletin. Notice of Status Changes 2 and 3 have been incorporated. Airplane effectivity is updated to reflect current airplane ownership. Airplanes modified per Revision 2 of this service bulletin do not require additional work. A revision bar in the left margin along with this revision number and date indicates a change. Absence of a revision bar on a page bearing this revision number and date means only that existing copy has been moved or that a minor typographical error has been corrected. Original Revision Revision Revision Issue: 1: 2: 3: January 22, 1987 December 10, 1987 September 7, 1989 May 24, 1990 Twenty operators have reported 40 broken main landing gear door forward hinge fittings on the airplanes. The airplanes had accumulated between 8,100 - 50,600 flight hours when hinge fittings broke. The hinge fitting is attached to the inboard track of the inboard flap. The hinge fittings are made from 7079-T6 or 7075-T73 materials. Cracks have occurred in both types of fittings. At least 16 cases of cracking in the flap track web have been reported, including 3 cases in which the crack had propagated downward and completely severed the lower horizontal flange. The track is made of 4330M steel. Recently, one of the doors was lost. The cause of breakage and cracks are due to fatigue. a. Within 12,000 flight cycles or 8 years since repair, whichever occurs first, or b. Within 1,000 flight cycles or 6 months after the receipt of this service bulletin, whichever occurs first. Modify unrepaired tracks by oversize and cold work of the common attachment holes in the hinge fitting and flap track. Reinstall the hinge in the track with new bolts, nuts and washers. EFFECTIVITY All 727 airplanes MANPOWER Modifications, 29 Man-Hours per Airplane ACTION MATERIAL INFORMATION Inspect for cracks and corrosion at the main landing gear door forward hinge attachment on the inboard track of the wing trailing edge flap, and the flap track web. Tracks having cracks within the defined limits may be repaired by stop drilling at the end of the cracks. Operator furnished parts Tracks previously repaired per Repair Drawing 65-68420 should be replaced because Damage Tolerance Analysis Methods indicates that the repair does not provide for adequate inspection of the damaged track. Replace the track within the time interval of a. or b. below, whichever occurs later: Summary Page 1 of 2 Jan 22/87 REV. 3: May 24/90 Summary Page 2 of 2 I. PLANNING INFORMATION A. Effectivity 1. Airplanes Affected See Service Bulletin Index Part 3 for cross reference of Variable Number to Airplane Serial Number. This change is applicable to all 727 airplanes. 2. Spares Affected None Jan 22/87 REV. 3: May 24/90 727-32-0340 Page 1 of 16 B. Reason This modification will reduce the probability of main landing gear door forward hinge fitting breakage or cracks in the inboard track of the inboard flap and loss of the main landing gear door, inboard flap track and flap system. Twenty operators have reported 40 broken main landing gear door The airplanes had forward hinge fittings on the airplanes. accumulated between 8,100 - 50,600 flight hours when hinge fittings The hinge fitting is attached to the inboard track of the broke. inboard flap. The hinge fittings are made from 7079-T6 or 7075-T73 Cracks Cracks have occurred in both types of fittings. materials. is fitting hinge the where web track have also been found in the have web track flap the in cracking of cases 16 At least attached. been reported, incluidng 3 cases in which the crack had propagated The downward and completely severed the lower horizontal flange. track is made of 4330M steel. Tracks previously repaired per Repair Drawing 65-68420 should be replaced because Damage Tolerance Analysis Methods indicates that the repair does not provide for adequate inspection of the damaged track. Replace the track within the time interval of a. or b. below, whichever occurs later: a. Within 12,000 flight cycles or 8 years since repair, whichever occurs first, or b. Within 1,000 flight cycles or 6 months after the receipt of this service bulletin, whichever occurs first. Recently, one of the doors was lost. is due to fatigue. Jan 22/87 REV. 3: May 24/90 The cause of breakage and cracks 727-32-0340 2 Revision 1 was issued to amend the kit number for the Fatigue Technology Inc. cold working kit, and to revise the cold working instructions in Figure 1. Subsequent to the initial issue of the subject bulletin, it was found that simultaneous cold working of aluminum and steel could not be accomplished utilizing Kit FTI-727-32-0340-1 as listed. -Therefore, Fatigue Technology Inc. developed FTI-727-32-0340-2 that can be used for the required cold working. Revision 2 revised the inspection requirement and added the replacement requirement of the flap track. The permissible length of cracks was reduced to one inch or less, providing all other criteria per Figure 1 could be met, the interim repair by stop drilling could be done. If cracks were longer, progressing towards the lower flange, or could not meet directional requirements per Figure 1, the track must be replaced. The landing gear door hinge installation was changed to use all steel washers and added countersunk washers under the bolthead. Revision 3 revises the inspection requirements to be in phase with Service Bulletin 727-57-0178 which is recommended to be performed concurrently with this bulletin. Notice of Status Changes 2 and 3 have been incorporated. Jan 22/87 REV. 3: May 24/90 727-32-0340 3 C. Description 1. Accomplish inspection a. or b. for the main landing gear door forward hinge and attachment area on the inboard track of the wing trailing edge flap as follows: a. Perform close visual inspection of track at the main landing gear door forward hinge attachment area and the hinge The flaps or flap tracks are not required to be itself. removed for this inspection. If no cracking or corrosion is found, repeat the close visual inspection at intervals not to exceed 3,000 flight cycles or 18 months, whichever occurs first, or install preventive modification per Figure 1. If cracks are found and are less than one inch in length and not progressing towards the lower flange and not with an orientation 30 degrees either side of the vertical, stop drill the crack. Repeat a close visual inspection every 3,000 flight cycles or 18 months, whichever occurs first until flap track replacement. If cracks found are longer than one inch or progressing towards lower flange, or not meeting specified directional requirements per Figure 1, the track must be replaced. If only superficial corrosion deferred for 12 months. Jan 22/87 REV. 3: May 24/90 is found, repair may be 727-32-0340 4 b. Remove the door hinge fitting from the flap track and penetrant inspect for cracks in the hinge fitting. If no cracks are found, remove the finish and bushing and High frequency eddy current or shot-peen the fitting. magnetic particle inspect the flap track hinge attachment holes and area around, common to the hinge fittings. If cracks are found and are less than one inch in length and are not progressing towards the lower flange and are not with an orientation 30 degrees either side of the vertical (see Figure 1), stop drill the cracks and repeat a close visual inspection every 3,000 flight cycles or 18 months, whichever occurs first until the flap track replacement. If cracks found are longer than one inch or progressing specified towards the lower flange, or not meeting directional requirements per Figure 1, the track must be replaced. If no cracks are found in either the hinge or the track, oversize and cold work common attachment holes in hinge fitting and flap track. Flap or shot peen the flap track and reinstall the hinge fitting with new bolts, nuts and washers. Repeat cold work and/or shot peen is not required if already performed. The modification of the hinge fitting and the flap track may be deferred for 12,000 flight cycles provided that a close visual inspection is repeated every 3,000 flight cycles or 18 months, whichever occurs first. If corrosion is found, contact Boeing with details. 2. For tracks and hinge fittings that have not been modified or repaired per Service Bulletin 727-32-0340, accomplish inspection and/or modification per item 1 above within the following time intervals, whichever occurs later: a. Prior to the accumulation of 7,000 flight cycles or five years since manufacture, whichever occurs first, or b. Within the next 3,000 flight cycles or 18 months since last visual inspection, whichever occurs first, or c. Within the next 9,000 flight cycles or six years since the last visual, penetrant and high frequency eddy current or magnetic particle inspections, whichever occurs first, or d. Within the next 1,000 flight cycles or six months after receipt of this service bulletin, whichever occurs first. Jan 22/87 REV. 3: May 24/90 727-32-0340 5 3. For tracks that have been modified per Service Bulletin 727-32-0340, original issue or Revision 1, accomplish inspection per item 1 above within the following time intervals, whichever occurs later: since Within the next 9,000 flight cycles, or modification, whichever occurs first, or b. Within the next 9,000 flight cycles or six years since the last visual, penetrant and high frequency eddy current or magnetic particle inspection, whichever occurs first, or c. Within the next 3,000 flight cycles or 18 months since last visual inspection, whichever occurs first, or d. Within the next 1,000 flight cycles or six months after receipt of this service bulletin, whichever occurs first. NOTE: If no cracks are found in either the hinge or the track, reinstall the hinge fitting with new bolts, nuts and washers. Repeat cold work and/or shot peen already performed. 4. six years a. is not required if The modification of the hinge fitting and the flap track after the visual, penetrant and high frequency eddy current or magnetic particle inspections will terminate the special inspection requirement of this service bulletin. Therefore, as an economic consideration, an early incorporation of the modification is recommended. NOTE: Jan 22/87 REV. 3: May 24/90 Concurrent incorporation of 727-57-0178 is recommended. Boeing Service Bulletin 727-32-0340 6 D. Approval This service bulletin has been reviewed by the Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) and the modifications herein comply with the applicable Federal Aviation Regulations (FAR's) and are FAA approved. E. Manpower Approximately 29 man-hours are required to accomplish the modification per airplane. The following breakdown of manpower requirements is suggested as a guide to assist operators in planning and accomplishing this modification. This estimate is for direct labor performed by an experienced crew. It does not include setup, planning, familiarization, cure time, part fabrication, tool acquisition, or lost time. Factor this estimate as necessary based on your own experience. Crew size Man-Hours Elapsed Time (Hours) Access 4 4 1.0 Inspection 4 5 1.3 Modification 4 14 3.5 Restoration 4 6 1.5 29 7.3 Operation TOTAL PER AIRPLANE Jan 22/87 REV. 3: May 24/90 727-32-0340 7 F. Material - Price and Availability The kits identified in Paragraphs II.A may be obtained from Boeing The quotation is within the terms and conditions defined below. computed from date of receipt of operator's purchase orders. Improved flow times may be possible if necessary to support operator's planned modification schedule. Therefore, operators are requested-to include planned dates of incorporation on their purchase orders. Kit Number Description Delivery 65-26763-17 65-26763-18 65-19270-12 Fitting Fitting Track Assembly 36 wks 38 wks 51 wks Unit Price $ 686.00 $ 686.00 $45,151.00 Date May 24. 1990 The prices quoted are subject to the terms and conditions of Boeing's standard purchase order acknowledgement. Quotations are subject to acceptance within 120 days from date hereon. After expiration of the quotation, price and delivery data will be provided upon request. Prices quoted in United States Dollars. Terms: Net 30 days. Address purchase orders and correspondence pertaining to this quotation to Director of Spares, and refer to this service bulletin number. G. Tooling - Price and Availability All required cold work tools and sleeves for accomplishment of this service bulletin may be selected from appropriate tables in 727 Structural Repair Manual Subject 51-30-10 and procured from industry sources, as required. Two sources which provide cold work tools, as well as engineering and service, are Fatigue Technology, Inc., and West Coast Industries, Inc. Also available from both companies is a kit of cold work tooling specifically tailored to the requirements of this service bulletin. Jan 22/87 REV. 3: May 24/90 727-32-0340 8 H. Weight and Balance None I. References 1. 2. Existing Data: a. 727 Maintenance Manual Subjects 27-51-1, 27-51-31, 32-12-11 b. 727 Structural Item Interim Advisories 727-45, 727-206 c. 727 Structural Repair Manual Subject 51-30-10 d. Boeing Standard Overhaul Practices Manual 20-10-3 e. Boeing Service Bulletin 727-32-234, "Main Landing Gear Wing Door Bushing Replacement" f. Boeing Repair Drawing 65-68420 provided to operators per individual request. g. Boeing Service Bulletin 727-57-0178, Rev. 2 "Wings - Inboard TE Flaps Inboard Track - Track Modification and Repair" Data supplied in support of this service bulletin: None J. Publications Affected Publication Chapter-Section 727 Illustrated Parts Catalog................. 32-10 Jan 22/87 REV. 3: May 24/90 727-32-0340 9 II. MATERIAL INFORMATION A. Parts Required Per Airplane 1. The following hinge fitting and flap obtained as noted in Paragraph I.F. NOTE: 1 1 2 Quantity 2 4 4 6 4 10 4 6 4 B. Part Number Nomenclature 65-26763-17 65-26763-18 65-19270-12 Fitting, Left Side Fitting, Right Side Track Assembly (Left or Right Side) The following parts and materials are to be operator. As As As As be New hinge fittings and flap track assemblies, if existing ones are broken or cracked beyond limits, and operator furnished materials listed in Paragraph II.A.2 are required to modify each airplane. Quantity 2. track assembly may Required Required Required Required furnished by Part Number or Specification Nomenclature BACB30LE5-24 BACB30LE5-26 BACB30LE6-24 BACN1OHR5 BACN1OHR6 BACW1OBP5P BACW1OBP6P BACWlOBP5C BACW1OBP6C 65-72718-3 BMS 10-11,Type I BMS 10-11,Type II BMS 5-95, Class B Bolt Bolt Bolt Nut Nut Washer Washer Washer Washer Shim Epoxy Primer Semi-Gloss, Epoxy Enamel Sealant the Parts Required to Modify Spares None C. Special Tools and Equipment Required Cold Working Tools are required during accomplishment of this service bulletin. See Paragraph I.G. for details. Jan 22/87 REV. 3: May 24/90 727-32-0340 10 D. Existing Parts Accountability The The following parts are affected by this service bulletin. quantity (Qty) column lists the quantity affected per airplane. Existing Part Number Nomenclature 65-26763-() Fitting Qty DC 2 RWK DIS 65-19270-() Track Assembly 2 65-26763-17 (-18 Opposite) RWK DIS DC New Part Number 65-19270-12 PNC IC N C S C N C S C Disposition Code DIS - Discard Part. RWK - Rework existing bulletin. PNC IC part in accordance with this service Part Number Code N - No equivalent Boeing part number for reworked part. Indicate on the part that this service bulletin has been accomplished. S - Superseding or new equivalent part number. Interchangeability Code C - Jan 22/87 REV. 3: May 24/90 Conditionally Interchangeable: Installation of superseded part negates the intent of this service bulletin. 727-32-0340 11 THIS PAGE INTENTIONALLY LEFT BLANK 727-32-0340 Jan 22/87 REV. 3: May 24/90 12 III. ACCOMPLISHMENT INSTRUCTIONS NOTES: 1. The following paragraphs outline the general accomplishment instructions. The suggested sequence of operations and detailed accomplishment instructions are indicated by circle notes on the figures. 2. Observe all warning and caution notes in the referenced manual sections. A. Remove main landing gear doors and Maintenance Manual Subject 32-12-11). B. Remove main landing gear door forward hinge fitting from inboard flap inboard track and check for cracks per Figure 1. C. Check flap track holes common to hinge holes and area around holes for cracks per Figure 1. D. If cracks are found and are less than one inch in length and are not progressing towards the lower flange and are not with an orientation 30 degrees either side of the vertical, stop drill the cracks per SRM 51-10-1, Page 6A, and perform modification per item F. below. Repeat a close visual inspection every 3,000 flight cycles or 18 months, whichever occurs first, until flap track replacement. E. If cracks are found in flap track and exceed one inch, are progressing towards the lower flange (shaded area on Figure 1), or do not meet specified directional requirements per Figure 1, remove inboard wing flap (Ref.727 Maintenance Manual Subject 27-51-1) and remove and install new flap track (Ref.727 Maintenance Manual Subject 27-51-31). F. If no cracks are found, shot-peen hinge fitting, oversize and cold work holes in hinge fitting and flap track per Figure 1. G. Reinstall hinge fitting in flap track per Figure 1. H. Use K-Hole locating tool P/N 67993-1 (Ref. 727 Maintenance Manual Subject 27-51-31) to ensure that track is reinstalled in correct position. If no locating tool is available, lay a straight edge across the inboard and outboard tracks of the inboard flap to establish a reference point on the fuselage to ensure correct flap track position upon reinstallation. I. Install and test Flap Track 65-19270-( ) (Ref. 727 Maintenance Manual Subject 27-51-1). J. Reinstall main landing gear doors with retained fasteners (Ref. 727 Maintenance Manual Subject 32-17-11). K. Return airplane to normal condition. Jan 22/87 REV. 3: May 24/90 retain fasteners (Ref. 727 727-32-0340 13 FIGURE Jan 22/87 REV. 3: May 24/90 1. INSPECTION AND MODIFICATION 727-32-0340 14 FIGURE Jan 22/87 REV. 3: May 24/90 1. INSPECTION AND MODIFICATION 727-32-0340 15 FIGURE Jan 22/87 REV. 3: May 24/90 1. INSPECTION AND MODIFICATION 727-32-0340 16 This service bulletin was prepared by: Per Jacobsen Please give us the following data: OPERATOR: TODAY'S DATE: PREPARED BY: TITLE: ORGANIZATION: TELEX CODE: TELEPHONE NUMBER: Please tell us about the quality of this service bulletin in the areas shown below: Poor Good How easy is the service bulletin to use? 4 3 2 1 How easy is the service bulletin to understand? 4 3 2 1 Is the data accurate? 4 3 2 1 Is the Manpower Estimate accurate? 4 3 2 1 How is the quality of the Figures? 4 3 2 1 How is the quality of the printing? 4 3 2 1 How is the general quality of the service bulletin? 4 3 2 1