Used to artificially end seed dormancy Initiate seed germination and end seed dormancy. Causes bolting in adult plants, leading to flower and seed production Both controlled by the hormone auxin Geotropism, aka gravitropism Phototropism Used to promote flowering Response to light Control and coordination Used to increase fruit size Response to gravity Control growth and coordination 5.4 PLANT HORMONES Gibberellins Ethene Controls cell division and fruit ripening KEY Used in rooting powders to promote root growth (biology only) Uses of plant hormones Used to control ripening. Fruit is ripened after transport to prevent spoiling ‘Higher tier only’ written in orange. Auxins Used as a weed killer makes weeds grow too quickly, leading to plant death Can promote growth of tissue cultures AQA https://bit.ly/pmt-edu https://bit.ly/pmt-cc https://bit.ly/pmt-cc