CONTENTS COMPANY DESCRIPTION 2 Vision statement 2 Goals 2 INDUSTRY 2 Industry Overview 2 Industry Growth and Outlook 2 Industry Competition 3 SOLUTION AT A GLANCE 4 DETAILED SOLUTION 5 USE CASE OF ENERGY ANALYSIS BY IoTeM 10 MARKET SIZE 11 BARRIERS TO ENTRY 12 THREATS & OPPORTUNITIES 13 SWOT Analysis 14 COMPETITION 16 Competitive Analysis Worksheet 16 TARGET CUSTOMER 17 REQUIREMENTS - DATA & PEOPLE 18 PRODUCT DEVELOPMENT ROADMAP 19 Version-I Initial release. 20 Version-II Platform upgrade with Machine learning and AI features 21 Version-III Platform Enhancements 22 Future Road Map. 22 EXPANSION PLAN 23 BUSINESS PLAN (FINANCIALS) 24 EXPENSES 24 REVENUE 25 RoI 26 RISKS 27 SEAM – Smart Energy & Asset Management COMPANY DESCRIPTION Vision statement To provide a state-of-the-art IoT platform to the market, one that uses an autonomous artificial intelligence-based technology for the optimization of the energy consumption of HVAC system in buildings. Goals 1. Short Term Build and launch the cloud based IoT platform in the UAE. Complete Pilot project to effectively manage the thermal equilibrium of a building using dynamic modulation and continuously optimize energy flow to ensure occupant comfort and maximum energy efficiency. 2. Long Term (>5 years) a. Being a cloud-based platform, the business can be expanded across the Middle East and South East Asian Region. b. Include more AI modules in the platform to create automated fault detection and diagnosis in MEP assets to help in generating predictive maintenance alerts which in turn increasing the efficiency and asset life cycle. INDUSTRY Industry Overview Today, building owners and facilities managers have increasing pressure not only to reduce energy and operational costs but also create business value for their buildings and the assets within. Most of the current building control systems in use today are designed with an outdated server client systems architecture. This makes the cost of the integration and data management of the systems a barrier to most organizations which prevents implementation of innovative cost reduction measures, creation of operational efficiencies, or data analytics-supported identification of new revenue streams. Industry Growth and Outlook In recent years, the technology, standards, and expertise required to maximize facility efficiency have matured. There are recent technological advances in integrated circuits and SEAM – Smart Energy & Asset Management Page 2 SEAM – Smart Energy & Asset Management wireless communications that made efficient, low-cost, low-power devices use in remote sensing applications available. The synergy created by that convergence is translating into lower support costs along with increased efficiencies in operations and energy usage. Advancements in the development of technology, standardization, and expertise combined, unleashes opportunities like never for Enterprise and IT Managers to improve building, workspace, and thereby business performance. We foresee the silos among departments will start to break down as technology becomes more accessible, easy, and intuitive to use. With the advent in IoT technologies, the solutions for buildings are wide-ranging. Here are a few examples: Energy optimization Building network control Connected Security Monitoring Workplace optimization / workforce engagement Industry Competition The internet of things (IoT) market is highly competitive owing to the presence of many large and small players in the market operating in the domestic as well as in the international market. The market appears to be fragmented due to the presence of many technological giants in the market. Key strategies adopted by the major players in the market are product innovation and mergers and acquisitions. Some of the major players in the market are Cisco Systems, Inc., Google, Inc., IBM Corporation, Microsoft Corporation, among others. March 2020 - Microsoft & Cisco Systems announced a partnership to enable seamless data orchestration from Cisco IoT Edge to Azure IoT Cloud. January 2020 - Cisco introduced an IoT security architecture that supplies enhanced visibility across both IT and IOT environments and protects processes. April 2019 - IBM Corporation announced a collaboration with Sund & Bælt, which owns and operates some of the largest infrastructures in the world, to assist in IBM's development of an AI-powered IoT solution designed to help prolong the lifespan of aging bridges, tunnels, highways, and railways. As with any recent technology, IoT arrives with challenges. Lack of standardization results in interoperability challenges. Different vendors have their own proprietary platforms and solutions, and these are usually not interoperable. This means that the costs are higher, and SEAM – Smart Energy & Asset Management Page 3 SEAM – Smart Energy & Asset Management the buyers and users bear a lot of risk. There is also the risk of potential redundancy. You might adopt a technology that eventually loses to an alternative and ends up redoing everything. SOLUTION AT A GLANCE The platform enables the collection of data from many disparate systems and protocols from any manufacturer, including HVAC, Fire, Security, Lighting to simplify the management and value of those systems. In addition, the platform integrates enterprise systems data, which enables the automation of routine building maintenance activities. AI is used to predict how the flow of energy will evolve over time and if it predicts an unwanted thermal event in the future, to adjust the HVAC system to eliminate that event before it happens. In addition to deciding which adjustments are best for ensuring occupant comfort, AI can also evaluate the optimal HVAC system configuration required to achieve greater energy efficiency, thereby saving money, and making buildings greener by reducing the load on the power grid. SEAM – Smart Energy & Asset Management Page 4 SEAM – Smart Energy & Asset Management DETAILED SOLUTION The deployment will be done in 2 phases. Create and launch the infrastructure for data collection and data processing. Once the data is available introduction of Energy Management AI algorithms and creation of front GUI and dashboards. Infrastructure The first step in bringing a building to life is developing the foundation, for connectivity analytics, and sustainability. Data Collection is done by integrating the existing Building management Systems over open communication protocol to record the HVAC parameters both previous and current live data. The data captured from the various systems are transferred central server over secured VPN Tunnel and is represented in a rich and intuitive Graphical user interface. The infrastructure includes remote site data collector to central servers for database and application software’s. Data Collector- Gateway device that provides connectivity to meters and building automation systems to extract data for the platform. Central Server cluster- the data will be hosted on a cloud-based environment which include the below configurations. Application data server Database cluster Graphics DB servers API servers for integration File servers etc. Calculating a building’s thermal energy equation is the first step towards optimization and requires calculating its energy leak rate and power-to-thermal load relationship. The process involves the below steps. SEAM – Smart Energy & Asset Management Page 5 SEAM – Smart Energy & Asset Management Site setup Site setup is first step of the site provisioning. The user must go to space module and define the space hierarchy. Space hierarchy shall be definition of the facility, building and floor with relationship. The space provisioning shall ask for facility level information like 1. Name of the space. 2. Postal address. 3. Built up area. 4. Longitude and Latitude. 5. Local units and currency reference. Meter setup Meter setup is the meter provisioning. Meter provisioning allows to define the meter relationship between meters within the space. Meter definition will allow user to associate a meter with a space and Meter definition will also allow user to set up one level meter relationship. Meter provisioning shall ask for the information like 1. Meter name. 2. Type of measured commodity. 3. Type of measure load. 4. Type of meter. 5. List of energy parameters measured. Equipment setup Equipment setup is the equipment provisioning. Equipment provisioning allows to define the equipment relationship and equipment within the space. Equipment definition will allow user to associate an equipment with a space and equipment definition will allow user to establish equipment to equipment relationship. Equipment provision shall ask for the information like 1. Equipment name. 2. Equipment category. 3. Equipment sub type. 4. Space equipment belongs. 5. List of points under the equipment. SEAM – Smart Energy & Asset Management Page 6 SEAM – Smart Energy & Asset Management Faults detection and Diagnostics setup FDD setup is defining the fault detection and diagnostics rules. FDD set up allows to define the equipment rules and sub sequent diagnostics. The rule definition module allows user to define the logical/mathematical equation. The defined equation shall be linked to an equipment or multiple. This module also allows user to define the threshold limits and link them to individual equipment’s. Baseline Baseline is defining the energy benchmark. Baseline setup allows user to create multiple baselines. Each baseline shall allow user to add baseline by each year each month. Schedule Schedule setup is defining the schedule. The schedule allows user to define the schedule and link it to the calendar. The user can self-define multiple schedules. User User setup is defining the application users. The user module allows to define the users and assign the permissions. SEAM – Smart Energy & Asset Management Page 7 SEAM – Smart Energy & Asset Management Energy Management Module IoTeM Energy Management component collects the data through the gateway and MQTT driver, analyzes, and displays information for all configured physical meters and virtual meters located in the client premises. The analysis will primarily focus on parameters from the HVAC section in building management system. Thermal condition of a space will be classified as below, based on the variation in the desired settings. • Off • Maintained • Under Cooling • Over Cooling The platform evaluates various key performance parameters including: • COP of the equipment calculated as the percentage of time is what an equipment can maintain as the space temperature settings while its operating. • Daily cooling Average. • Temperature variation statistics. • Identify cooling index, efficiency, condition of air side equipment's. • Equipment and Space Ranking. • Faulty sensor identification. ML Outputs • Auto silencing of alarms. • Automated schedule optimization of air side equipment. • Faulty readings and outliers. SEAM – Smart Energy & Asset Management Page 8 SEAM – Smart Energy & Asset Management Equipment Stream Data Ambient Weather Data Stream Space Analytics, Cooling Index Processor and COP evaluator Space Analytics Suggestions: 1. Faculty sensor Identification 2. Space Optimization Metrics Data Storage and API engine Space Operation Mode Classifier COP aggregator/ Validator Space Analytics ML Bridge (Platform component) COP and Cooling Index Preprocessor Data Preparation Engine Data Splitting Training Data Testing Data Supervised Learning Final Model For Prediction LSTM Regression Continuos RMSE Validation Stable Trained Model Tested Model Validation metrics to Data engine c Platform Suggestion: 1. Auto Schedule Suggestions based COP and Cooling index Predictions 2. Temperature Alarm Configuration Modification Recommendations SEAM – Smart Energy & Asset Management Page 9 SEAM – Smart Energy & Asset Management USE CASE OF ENERGY ANALYSIS BY IOTEM All building management systems were commissioned to control and monitor mainly the HVAC assets to cater to the space requirements and meet the comfort levels of the occupants. This was achieved by configuring the controllers in a predefined sequence of operation procedures. However, the system working as standalone controllers or equipment’s lacked the intelligence to provide outputs based on previous history though the data was available within the systems itself. CHW consumption was a major contributor to the overall OPEX of any organization here in the middle east. The overall operational strategy currently uses a trial-and-error approach and requires constant monitoring and modifications to ensure the costs consumptions in line with the defined OPEX KPI’s. The AI module created for energy management was applied in this scenario to help manage the consumption efficiently. The platform would help operations to forecast energy consumption on buildings, verify them on standard benchmarks and help to plan on measures required. The analysis also helps in identifying peak consumption violations to trigger events and engage dynamic FDD to identify the root cause. The consumption/demand forecasting feature in the platform would apply to BTU Meters. Hourly consumption trends for various meters registered with the platform will be utilized to train the algorithm. The platform used Tensor flow on python and the training method was LSTM multivariate regression to analyse the below independent variables. Outside air temperature Total conditioned area (for BTU) Occupancy in the building (Currently not captured) Type of the building (Commercial, Residential etc.) Working hours (in case of residential, entire day SEAM – Smart Energy & Asset Management Page 10 SEAM – Smart Energy & Asset Management Outcome was to predict Energy consumption. The platform then measures forecasted consumption against the actual consumption recorded and if the variance exceeds 8%, will automatically trigger retraining with fresh data samples from the platform. Getting information one the forecasted energy allowed the facility management to carry out operational strategies such as, 1. Proactive maintenance schedules to reduce consumption. 2. Auto scheduling of HVAC units to meet demand and avoid unwanted energy losses. 3. Take informed decisions for shutdown activities of the Chilled water system. 4. Maintain the delta T of the building to avoid penalties from the district cooling provider. The cost saving is estimated to be between 10 to 15% according to the actions implemented based on the recommendations from the platform outputs. MARKET SIZE Since 2015, global energy intensity has been declining continuously, which is gradually increasing demand for energy management systems to save energy. Control over excessive energy consumption and efficient management of energy resources are the key capabilities that are accelerating the adoption of energy management solutions across the globe. Market research analysts have confirmed that building energy management services in the Middle East will grow steadily during the next four years and post a CAGR of more than 19% by 2023. This market research analysis identifies the increasing need to optimize energy consumption as one of the primary factors that will have a positive impact on the growth of the energy management services market in the next few years. SEAM – Smart Energy & Asset Management Page 11 SEAM – Smart Energy & Asset Management Owing to rapid infrastructure development activities, the Middle East witnesses a considerable increase in energy consumption. It has been observed that energy consumption in the Middle East was about 770 million tons of oil equivalent (MTOE) during 2015 and is only expected to move up at a rate of over 4% YoY. This will encourage governments and enterprises in this region to optimize their energy usage. BARRIERS TO ENTRY Nowadays, buildings are equipped with immense number of Internet of Things (IoT) and smart devices. These devices are producing a vast amount of live data about the building. There is no doubt that integrating the information can provide value; nonetheless, there are some barriers and considerations when combining the building information with the live data. This prevents many industries like the facility management industry to fully benefit from this integration. One of the reasons behind the emergence of this issue is the incomplete handover of the building information through the building project’s life cycle, from the design to the construction and occupancy. As an example, many changes arise during the construction phase which should be incorporated with the ‘as design’ plans to provide update plans (as-built plans). Nevertheless, for most buildings only the ‘as design’ plans are handed over to proceed further. This happens because of the unwillingness to invest time and budget to update the building projects plans. A further example is related to the need to refurbish or reconfigure the building spaces and the mechanical/electrical systems happening during the occupancy phase. These changes are required to be incorporated with the existing building information as well. SEAM – Smart Energy & Asset Management Page 12 SEAM – Smart Energy & Asset Management The above-mentioned problems negatively impact the efficiency of the decision-making processes for the platform’s algorithms due to insufficient data. THREATS & OPPORTUNITIES Digitalization of energy management creates opportunities to improve operations and increase flexibility in operations and control of facilities. Conservative estimates supported by analysis of real-life cases suggest that digital optimization can boost profitability by 20 to 30 percent. Utilities can realize most of this potential by three means: smart meters and the smart grid, digital productivity tools for employees, and automation of back-office processes. A few of the major opportunities are as listed below. Distributed energy resources enabled by big data-driven alignment of supply and demand. Data driven asset strategies including predictive and condition-based maintenance increasing the asset life cycle. Platform supports distributed energy resources and marketplaces. Field work force with mobile access to maps, data, work management tools. On average, 30% of the energy used in commercial buildings is wasted, according to the Environmental Protection Agency. HVAC accounts for 41% of total energy used by commercial buildings across the globe. Source: https://www.energymanagertoday.com/ Tangible Benefits Savings on energy spend: Visibility on portfolio energy usage. Detailed energy spends information at all spaces within the portfolio. Energy anomaly detection using FDD. Energy forecast and performance analysis. If used to its full potential, a building analytics and fault detection platform can provide useful analytics and Fault Detection Diagnostics to assist customer in running a more efficient building. Benefits from higher efficiency buildings include: Operating costs decrease for both new & existing building projects. Building value increase for new & existing properties. Return of investment improves for new & existing building projects. Occupancy increase expected for both new construction & existing buildings. One significant hurdle is the lack of standardization. Much of the data coming from sensors is not standardized or integrated across platforms. To improve performance, automation SEAM – Smart Energy & Asset Management Page 13 SEAM – Smart Energy & Asset Management systems need to embrace proven digital strategies between each other’s proprietary application languages. The biggest opportunities in this space comes from the lack of vendor agnostic service in the market. In effect that translates to clients being forced to go with a single vendor to avoid duplication of monitoring and management setup. Our offering to manage the IoT setup irrespective of the vendor would be a unique offering giving the clients the freedom to go with the best of breed IoT sub-systems without cost overruns from duplication. Furthermore, companies have not, traditionally, been particularly good at sharing data. This must change. For digitalization to deliver all its potential benefits, it must be better integrated, with systems, equipment, and sensors from across the value chain sharing data and learning from each other. Many sites still rely on spreadsheets, combined with human expertise, for crucial decision support. SWOT ANALYSIS Strengths Weaknesses Opportunities Threats Product Data driven smart Initially limited Possible Established field Offering energy AI module partnerships players management. offering for hardware & Vendor agnostic. cloud integration Brand / New to market Marketing Brand building Takes time to opportunities match brand due to scale of impact of commercial established real estate competition market in UAE Staff/HR Smaller team of Small but tech-industry cohesive team experts responds to field with agility Finance Large growth Large players in opportunities market who has better funding Operations / Public cloud Management usage, fast SEAM – Smart Energy & Asset Management HR to scale Partner with System operations to other market effectiveness Page 14 SEAM – Smart Energy & Asset Management deployments, meet integrators to depends on reusable AI immediate meet the design plans & modules. growth immediate shared data opportunities growth opportunities Market Retrofit on Energy eff. still Geo expansion Established wide- existing infra. pursued for and ability to solution Visualize, capture economic develop more providers. processed data gains. AI modules for on any platform. Environmental larger aspect plays integration. 2nd fiddle. Key strengths available to improve weaknesses/ combating threats Smaller operational space initially that utilizes our expertise and solutions means, we can respond faster to customer queries and support requests. This can pave way for favourable customer feedbacks and wider opportunities in the market. Immediate goals/next steps Our immediate next steps are: 1. Analyse the data types that we would collect from the sensors to have the process in place for efficient data engineering that helps to build and test functionalities of the AI module. 2. Come up with a framework for utilizing processed data into actionable insights, maintenance tasks and reverse input into the IoT controllers for equipment control. 3. Identify immediate project opportunities. 4. Identify direct sourcing of IoT components. Our immediate goals are: 1. Concentrate on successful project deliveries that can use our IoTeM platforms. 2. Build and train a field integration and customer training team, as implemented feature utilization and value identification is as important as gaining a project. 3. Partner with FM companies to spread our value proposition to large customers. 4. Identify local partners with whom we can work with or outsource our IoTeM tech to integrate into their projects. SEAM – Smart Energy & Asset Management Page 15 SEAM – Smart Energy & Asset Management Long-term goals/next steps On a longer term we need to do the following: 1. Expand solutions to integrate AI modules to wider applications in BMS. Such as lighting/powerline management, generating space utilization reports, connected security management, etc. 2. Efforts to build brand recognition. 3. Identify new geo markets with growth opportunities. 4. Identify possible partners from local integrators in those new markets. 5. Expand the core team with more industry experts and identify new product offerings that can integrate with IoTeM. COMPETITION Competitive Analysis Worksheet Factor SEAM JCI Honeywell Schneider Importance to Customer Product IoTeM JEM Brand Value W S S S 2 Price S W W W 3 Quality S S S S 3 Service S S S S 2 Reliability S S S S 3 SEAM – Smart Energy & Asset Management BPS BA-Building Analytics Page 16 SEAM – Smart Energy & Asset Management Location W S S S (UAE) (Global) (Global) (Global) S W W W 4 Scalability S S S S 2 Infra- W S S S 3 S W W W 2 Product 3 Customization Requirements Vendor Agnostic TARGET CUSTOMER Integration and deployment services allow experts to integrate IoT devices with IoT solutions and deploy it into the existing/desired IT infrastructure. These services enhance business agility and process efficiency. Property management companies, Owners’ associations, and developers are focused on sustainability and energy savings as per the latest market approach. This platform fits perfectly to their needs heling them achieve their business goals. Furthermore, during the pandemic outbreak, the IoT and smart systems has helped to maintain and remotely manage the assets in a community with limited resources on site for many facility management service providers. SEAM – Smart Energy & Asset Management Page 17 SEAM – Smart Energy & Asset Management REQUIREMENTS - DATA & PEOPLE SEAM – Smart Energy & Asset Management Page 18 SEAM – Smart Energy & Asset Management Team structure and representative profiles ROLE Qty. Nos Project Manager 1 Business Analyst 1 Solution Architect 1 Interface Engineer Technician/Asst Technicians 3 6 Energy Auditor/ Certified Energy Manager 1 Data Scientist 2 Programming expert 4 PROFILE Experienced in managing multi-technology integration projects, with good understanding of Energy Management solutions and commercial real estate domain. Experienced Building Management System (BMS) power user - who would understand the data flow definitions and build specification, trigger/alarm cases and metadata/parameter list Experienced data integration specialist - who has worked on PLC/BMS/SCADA data interchange projects and would be able to define and execute integration test cases Hands-on expert in integrating and configuring diverse BMS controllers and use data extraction/validation tools. Should have expertise in installing control panels and DDC controllers. Expertise in Quantify energy consumption to establish baselines for energy use or need. Collect and analyse field data related to energy usage. Compare existing energy consumption levels to normative data. Identifying potential energy conservation measures related to HVAC. Experienced data management specialist adept in configuring metadata, carry out data pre-processing and checking accuracy of models and implementation based on domain knowledge Hand on expertise in GUI interface, development of application software such as Python, R, Tensor flow, visualization, and data base management applications etc. PRODUCT DEVELOPMENT ROADMAP SEAM – Smart Energy & Asset Management Page 19 SEAM – Smart Energy & Asset Management IoTeM platform development involves building of 3 layers of functionality. These layers will be built and enhanced across 4 phases of development. Platform Architecture layers. 1. Application Framework for cloud-based server infrastructure. 2. User interaction and frontend graphics and dashboards 3. Field data flow/collection and gateway layer. Layer 1 involves the setting up infrastructure of server and development of the applications to carry out data analysis. APIs are also designed to interface with third party applications to receive or push data for analytics. The server architecture is segregated as below to carry out different functions in standalone mode and in interaction with other applications as well. Layer 2 is the user interaction modules, such as graphical representation of assets, floorplans, navigation across communities, dashboards reflecting energy status, heatmaps, widgets for report generation etc. This layer is focused on client interests and is very essential to reflect their requirements. This layer requires progressive development and must be customizable. Layer 3 is the data collector and requires on field installation. The gateways can be purchased from third party OEMs, however the drivers necessary to on board the data to the platform needs to be prepared. This driver will help in receiving data inputs from field controllers using the gateways and to give commands to the field devices to achieve ML related outputs. These three layers will be developed and enhanced across different version releases of the platform. The first 3 version releases are planned such that every version release enhances the platform performance and adds on features to allow easier navigation and accessibility to the platform modules. Version-I: Initial release The platform will be designed is to connect to the BMS (building management system) over any available protocol such as BACnet/IP, OPC, Lon network etc. which forms the layer 3 of the platform. Once data is collected, the platform will analyse the data using preconfigured conditions/algorithms which is built in the layer 1. Based on the analysis notifications for abnormalities are generated. The trained data model helps to provide outputs from the platform back to the BMS onsite to control the assets as per the desired sequence of operation. These SOPs ensures the assets give optimum outputs while consuming lesser energy. SEAM – Smart Energy & Asset Management Page 20 SEAM – Smart Energy & Asset Management The key features incorporated in version I release are: Deployable on private environment Utilizes unstructured database schematics. Ability to create dashboards and benchmark various energy performance KPI. Customized UI and platform graphics to cater needs of individual clients. Fault Detection and Diagnostics User Management IoT Integration & Data Management Monitor, report, and analyse using preconfigured rule engine. Integrate and collect data from the BMS. Generation of advisory reports based on comparison of pre-set sequence of operation of the monitored assets with the actual response on site. The first version will be ready for implementation in 6 months. Version-II: Platform upgrade with Machine learning and AI features After release of Version the platform is debugged and stabilized with the basic features for a smart building model and the output commands are cross verified. During this period, the database has collected enough data to start the implementation of prediction models or machine learning analytics. The enhancements in the platform will include. Asset Performance analytics functionality ML framework enhancement BI functional APIs to receive data from third party platforms/applications. Also, to push data to the third-party applications. Different asset comparisons to provide asset efficiency dashboard and reports. Machine learning libraries for different domains. The prediction models are data-driven models to forecast the energy behaviour of a building according to some specific indicators. The prediction models are automatically estimated and customized per building given the measure to be forecasted and the data available. Initial energy related output will be based on the rate of change in the space temperature factoring the outside air temperature. We will measure the rate of change in space temperature when the air conditioning is on and when off. This would let us understand the mean duration for considerable change in temperature. We would use this to predict the time required to reach the desired settings of the space. This information will be used for optimized scheduling and energy management. SEAM – Smart Energy & Asset Management Page 21 SEAM – Smart Energy & Asset Management The time duration for development, training of model, testing and retraining for accuracy and implementation of algorithms on platform will be approximately 4 months from data collection phase. Version-III: Platform Enhancements This version release is focused on the scalability of the platform to include more algorithms based on the domain inputs provided. In this version we focus to increase the intelligence of the platform to provide unified facilities and sustainability management software suite that uses IoT to optimize building performance in real-time, across the portfolio. Some of the machine learning algorithms that will be developed are, Cause and effect on ventilation system based on weather prediction. Faulty sensor/device identification. Chiller, heat exchanger COP prediction and advisory report. Robotic process automation in work order approvals. Future Road Map The features in the platform will be enhanced to allow facility management companies and property management teams to carry out operations with much lesser resources and higher accuracy. IoTeM will include modules that will help in Making legacy systems smarter by integrating existing systems like BMS, BAS, Chiller & HVAC, Fire, Security and Power Systems with everyday facility workflows using IoT Improving asset health/performance with real-time Fault Detection and Diagnostics and condition-based monitoring Getting real-time actionable insights using asset performance and energy analytics on contextual asset and energy data. Enhanced visualization engine with user friendly navigation Automated equipment operation sequence and schedules based on current weather and previous equipment history. Building digital twins for calibration of assets and increase asset life cycle. Useful algorithms to build this product Primary algorithms used for our ML functionalities are: 1. Multivariate Linear regression 2. Multivariate Linear regression with LSTM 3. Deep learning for energy forecasting and trend analysis SEAM – Smart Energy & Asset Management Page 22 SEAM – Smart Energy & Asset Management 4. Timeseries analytics 5. Along with this we would derive custom algorithm with combination of above-mentioned algorithms and strategies 6. Phase 1 implementation would use supervised learning techniques Training of Employees The platform will provide visualization using notification center where findings of the algorithms, suggestions from the process and automated actions taken by the platform for achieving different targets would be presented for easy identification. This would ensure that a minimum training would be required. The platform would also provide real-time notification for anomaly detection, target violation etc. on the visualization layer. EXPANSION PLAN The data set used for learning process would be widened and expanded to different portfolio of buildings classified on their type, operation policies, occupancies, and peak time. This would ensure wide range of complex data and context would be provided to the ML engine. Newer ML use cases, control strategies and target definitions can be created which would demand our current ML engine to evolve into a robust ML and AI engine. Since we are focusing on a customizable front-end platform, we will be able to implement the solution for a wide portfolio other than energy management such as Asset management Remote analysis of construction machinery SEAM – Smart Energy & Asset Management Page 23 SEAM – Smart Energy & Asset Management Fleet management using VMS (Vehicle monitoring system) Utilities and infrastructure remote management such as treatment plants. BUSINESS PLAN (FINANCIALS) IoTeM as a platform is more focused as a service delivery rather than a product supply. Since the application is focused on energy saving, we will move forward and open our platform to individual owners as well as facility management or property management services, which will allow for instant cash flow and expand the company portfolio. Almost all the costs are recurring, or operational related, onetime costs are only the gateway installation which will be converted to a service-based pricing to include the maintenance contract and recover the initial capital. The detailed cost and financials are as explained below. One Time Costs Cost Item Amount Registration Office Setup (Capex) Workstations/Servers and Logistics Branding Certifications $ 7000-8000 $ 4000 $ 30,000 $ 20,000 $ 10,000 EXPENSES SEAM – Smart Energy & Asset Management Page 24 SEAM – Smart Energy & Asset Management Below detailed are the expenses considered for the platform development, operation, and maintenance requirements. Cost Summary Y1 Y2 Y3 Y4 Y5 Total Dev & Run Costs Cloud hosting Platform Cost Development Costs SG&A Rent Employee salaries Operational & Maintenance costs Subtotal Costs $55,330.55 $83,000.00 $110,669.00 $110,669.00 $110,669.00 $470,337.55 $150,000.00 $83,000.00 $50,000.00 $50,000.00 $50,000.00 $383,000.00 $100,000.00 $100,000.00 $100,000.00 $150,000.00 $150,000.00 $600,000.00 $25,000.00 $25,000.00 $25,000.00 $30,000.00 $30,000.00 $135,000.00 $518,478.26 $642,391.30 $815,217.39 $815,217.39 $854,347.83 $3,645,652.17 $50,000.00 $50,000.00 $100,000.00 $100,000.00 $100,000.00 $400,000.00 $1,200,886.39 $1,255,886.39 $1,295,016.83 $898,808.81 $983,391.30 $5,633,989.72 REVENUE SEAM – Smart Energy & Asset Management Page 25 SEAM – Smart Energy & Asset Management The platform will be offered as a SaaS and will charge on subscription. The platform will be available for subscription in three tiers. Elite Advanced Basic The platform will be charged based on the number of data points collected, tier of servicing and support level agreements. The solution would also be offered as premium enterprise offering to larger customers. Revenue Projections The Projections are made based on the number of points per contract. The contract value is distributed against the 3 different categories that will be signed each year for the next 5 years. Revenue Summary Y1 Y2 Y3 Y4 Y5 Total Revenue $Elite - $1,300,000.00 $1,300,000.00 $1,300,000.00 $1,950,000.00 $5,850,000.00 Advanced - $800,000.00 $800,000.00 $1,600,000.00 $2,000,000.00 $5,200,000.00 $300,000.0 0 $300,000. 00 $600,000.00 $1,200,000.00 $1,800,000.00 $2,400,000.00 $6,300,000.00 $2,700,000.00 $3,300,000.00 $4,700,000.0 0 $6,350,000.0 0 $17,350,000.00 $3,000,000.00 $6,300,000.00 $11,000,000. 00 $17,350,000. 00 $17,350,000.00 Basic Total Revenue View Cumulativ e Revenue $300,000. 00 ROI SEAM – Smart Energy & Asset Management Page 26 SEAM – Smart Energy & Asset Management Cost Summary Dev & Run Costs Y1 Cloud hosting Platform Cost Development Costs SG&A $55,330.55 $150,000.0 0 $100,000.0 0 Rent Employee salaries $25,000.00 $518,478.2 6 Operational & Maintenance costs Subtotal Costs Cost Item Registration Office Setup (Capex) Workstations/Server s and Logistics Branding Certifications Subtotal Costs Total Cost view Cumulative Costs $50,000.00 $898,808. 8 Total Revenue View Cumulative Revenue Net cash flow RoI Y3 Y4 Y5 Total $83,000.00 $110,669.00 $110,669.00 $110,669.00 $470,337.55 $83,000.00 $50,000.00 $50,000.00 $50,000.00 $383,000.00 $100,000.00 $100,000.00 $150,000.00 $150,000.00 $600,000.00 $25,000.00 $25,000.00 $30,000.00 $30,000.00 $135,000.00 $642,391.30 $815,217.39 $815,217.39 $854,347.83 $3,645,652.17 $50,000.00 $100,000.00 $100,000.00 $100,000.00 $400,000.00 $983,391.30 $1,200,886.3 $1,295,016.83 $5,633,989.72 $1,255,886.3 9 Amount $8,000.00 $4,000.00 - - - - - $30,000.00 - - - - - $20,000.00 $10,000.00 - - - - - $72,000.0 0 $970,808. 8 $970,808. 8 Revenue Summary Revenue Elite Advanced Basic Y2 $0.00 $0.00 $983,391.30 $1,200,886.3 $1,954,200.1 $3,155,086.5 Y1 Y2 $0.00 $1,255,886.3 9 $4,410,972.9 0 Y3 Y4 $0.00 $72,000.00 $1,295,016.83 $5,705,989.72 $5,705,989.72 $5,705,989.72 Y5 Total $- - $1,300,000.00 $1,300,000.00 $1,300,000.00 $1,950,000.00 $ 5,850,000.00 - $800,000.00 $800,000.00 $1,600,000.00 $2,000,000.00 $ 5,200,000.00 $600,000.00 $1,200,000.00 $1,800,000.00 $2,400,000.00 $ 6,300,000.00 $300,000.0 0 $300,000.00 $2,700,000.00 $300,000.00 $3,000,000.00 $670,808.81 8 -69% $3,300,000.00 $6,300,000.0 $1,045,799.8 SEAM – Smart Energy & Asset Management $6,350,000.00 $ 17,350,000.00 $11,000,000.0 $17,350,000.0 $ 17,350,000.00 $3,144,913.4 9 54% $4,700,000.00 $6,589,027.1 0 100% $11,644,010.2 8 149% $11,644,010.2 8 204% 204% Page 27 RISKS