TYPES OF DOOR : 1. Classification on basis of arrangement of components (Battened , Ledged , Braced) 2. Classification on the basis of method or manner of construction (Framed , Paneled , Glazed , Flushed , Louvered , Wire – Gauged). 3. Classification on the basis of working . A . Sliding Doors B. Sliding Folding Door C. Revolving Doors D. Swing Doors E. Collapsible Steel Door F. Rolling Steel Shutter Door FRAMELESS GLASS DOORS Frameless glass doors frameless glass doors are an ideal choice in a variety of internal and external locations Frameless glass doors create a strong, safe and secure way of closing your entrance while maintaining the aesthetic appeal of your living space. The frameless doors have no outer frame work and you have a choice of pivot or hinge doors. The frameless doors can also be decorated with any design to create an ‘arty’ look. Frameless glass doors are functional, robust and stylish, ideal for a wide range of internal and external locations. Types : Double or single glass doors Hinged or pivot glass doors Sliding or folding glass doors, ideal if space is limited Single or double glazed doors to meet heat loss requirements Choose clear float glass, low iron glass, coloured glass or decorative glass finishes, including screen printed glass or an applied glass manifestation FRAMELESS :HINGE DOORS FRAMELESS :PIVOT DOORS FRAMELESS :PIVOT DOORS DOOR OPERATION DOOR OPERATION Bypass Sliding Doors slide on overhead track and along guides or track on the floor . Requires no operating space but is difficult to seal against weather and sound. Offers access only through 50% of doorway width . Used on exterior as sliding glass door. Used in interiors primarily for visual screening. SURFACE SLIDING; Similar to a bypass sliding door but provide access through full with of doorway. No operating space required but is difficult to weatherproof. Door is surface-hung on an exposed overhead track. POCKET SLIDING Door slides on an overhead track into and out of a recess with in the width of a wall. Used often where a normal door swing would inter face with the use of a space Doorway has finished appearance when fully open . REVOLVING DOOR The Door consists of a centrally placed mullion to which four radiating shutters are attached ,as shown in figure The mullion or vertical member is supported on ball bearing at the bottom, and has bush bearing at the top, so that its rotation is with out any jerk, friction and noise. The shutters may be fully glazed, fully paneled . Vertical rubber pieces are provided at the rubbing ends of shutters to prevent drought of air. The radiating shutters can be folded where traffic is more. Uses: Such doors are provided only public buildings such as libraries, museums bank etc. Door Diameter :1.9m-2.235m Door Opening :1.35-1.5m SLIDING DOOR SLIDING DOOR A sliding door is a type of door which opens horizontally by sliding, whereby the door is either mounted on or suspended from a track. SLIDING DOOR GEAR The mechanism used to operate a sliding door is called Door Gear. There are two standard types SLIDING DOOR GEAR TOP HUNG BOTTOM ROLLING TOP HUNG SYSTEM Most often used The door is hung by two trolley hangers at the top of the door running in a concealed track All the weight is taken by the hangers At each end is a track stopper to absorb any impact made if the door is slammed and to hold the door in the open or closed position. All top hung sliding door gear systems have a maximum weight limit pair of trolley hangers As the door is hung at the top from two points, it needs additional guides at the bottom to prevent it from swinging sideways. Sliding doors offer many benefits, which make them a great option. Ease of use Energy efficient Offers security Space saver Easy access BOTTOM ROLLING SYSTEM • Sometimes a top hung system cannot be used, as the weight of the door cannot be supported from above; in this case bottom rolling system is recommended • It consist of two rollers at the bottom of the door running on a track and two guides at the top running in a guide channel • All the weight is concentrated on the two bottom wheels, more force is needed to move the door. DIFFERENCE BETWEEN TOP HUNG AND BOTTOM ROLLING HANGER DOORS • Top Hung Sliding Doors • With a top hung sliding door the entire weight of the door is concentrated on the building’s header. The building from which the door is supported should be strong enough to carry the door’s entire weight and the loads imposed. • Bottom Rolling Hangar Doors • The bottom rolling door offers a far more design efficient building that will cost you less. There is no need for the building to carry the door’s load up top. Instead the bottom of the door carries the majority of the weight. • Difference : • With top hung doors, the doors are “hanging” from the top track, (so all the weight is at the top) and with bottom rolling doors they roll along the bottom track (so all the weight is at the bottom). Both systems will have a guide that runs along the other track. • we will have to ensure that the lintel above where the doors are to be fitted is strong enough to take both the weight of the doors and the weight of whatever is above the doors (wall, roof etc). With bottom rolling doors all the weight is at the bottom, so this doesn’t apply. WOODEN SLIDING DOOR SLIDING FOLDING DOOR/BIFOLD DOOR BIFOLD DOOR 1. Hinged door panels fold flat against one another when opened . 2. Bifold doors divide into two parts , require little operating space , and are used primarily as a visual screen to enclose closet and storage spaces. 3. Accordion doors are multi-leafed doors that are used primarily to subdivide interior spaces . DRAFTING SHEETS : 1. Frameless glass door 2. DOOR OPERATIONS 3. SLIDING DOOR TOP HUNG BOTTOM ROLLING 4.SLIDING FOLDING/BIFOLD DOOR