MULTIPLE CHOICE – PROBLEMS: PART 1 1. A non-VAT taxpayer sold goods for P20,000. Half of which is paid by the buyer who gave a promissory note for the balance. The output VAT is a. P 0 b. P 1,200 c. P 2,400 d. P 4,800 2. A VAT-taxpayer sold goods for P40,000 which excludes a P 1,000 delivery charge and VAT. The buyer paid P 30,000 downpayment and promised to pay the P11,000 balance plus the VAT in 30 days. What is the output VAT? a. P 4,920 b. P 4,800 c. P 3,600 d. P 0 3. A VAT-taxpayer complied the following for the purpose of filing his BIR Form 2550M: Sales to VAT taxpayers Sales to non-VAT taxpayers TOTAL What is the output VAT? a. b. c. d. P P P P P 200,000 150,000 P350,000 0 18,000 24,000 42,000 4. A VAT-registered car dealer sold the following goods to a relative Selling Price P 300,000 Fair market value 500,000 What is the output VAT? a. P 0 b. P 36,000 c. P 42,000 d. P 60,000 5. A VAT-registered realty dealer sold a parking lot at the following terms: Zonal value (fair value) Less: 10% discount Selling price Compute the output VAT. a. P 0 b. P 168,000 c. P 216,000 P 2,000,000 200,000 P 1,800,000 d. P 240,000 6. A VAT-registered seller sold various merchandise at wholesale price exclusive of VAT: Product total retail price Less: Trade discount (10%) Product wholesale price Less: Cash discount (5%)* NET PRICE DUE IN 15 DAYS P 300,000 30,000 P 270,000 13,500 P 256,500 *If the customer pays in 15 days What is the output VAT? a. P 0 b. P 30,780 c. P 32,400 d. P 36,000 7. A non-VAT taxpayer prepared the summary of sales for the purpose of filling his BIR Form 2551M: Sales to VAT-taxpayers P 200,000 Sales to non-VAT taxpayers 150,000 TOTAL 350,000 Compute the output VAT. a. P 0 b. P 18,000 c. P 24,000 d. P 42,000 8. Mr. Venta is a VAT-registered seller of “Hot Siopao”. During the month, it sold a total of P400,000 out of which P300,000 were paid by customers. During the month he made a total collection of P420,000 inclusive of collection of past accounts. Compute the output VAT. a. P 50,400 b. P 48,000 c. P 36,000 d. P 0 9. A VAT-registered practicing lawyer disclosed the following during the month: Total professional fees billed Total professional fees collected Advances by certain clients Compute the output VAT. a. P 120,000 b. P 96,000 c. P 72,000 P 800,000 600,000 200,000 d. P 0 10.A VAT-service provider prepared the following lists of cash collections during the month: Gross receipts inclusive of VAT Client advances Proceeds of bank loan TOTAL Compute the output VAT. a. P 54,000 b. P 78,000 c. P 84,800 d. P 108,643 P 504,000 200,000 300,000 P 1,014,000 MULTIPLE CHOICE – PROBLEMS: PART 2 1. A VAT-seller of goods billed the following to a customer: List price P 800,000 Trade discount 125,000 NET PRICE P 675,000 The credit term for the sale was 2%/15, n 60 days. What is the output VAT? a. P 96,000 b. P 81,000 c. P 79,380 d. P 70,875 2. A VAT-seller of goods reported the following during the month: Gross sales Less: Cash discount for early P 50,000 payment Sales returns 20,000 Net sales What is the output VAT for the month? a. P 51,600 b. P 54,000 c. P 57,600 d. P 60,000 P 500,000 70,000 P 430,000 3. A restaurant which also caters for special events had the following data which may be relevant in filing its BIR Form 2550M: Gross receipts from customers P 500,000 Gross receipts from advanced 50,000 reservations Client balances evidenced by 70,000 promissory note TOTAL P 620,000 Compute the output VAT. a. P 60,000 b. P 66,000 c. P 68,400 d. P 74,400 4. A VAT-seller merely indicated an amount of P300,000 on a bill without separately indicating the VAT thereon. What is the output VAT? a. P 0 b. P 32,143 c. P 36,000 d. P 40,000 5. A VAT-seller indicate the following in a VAT invoice evidencing the sale of vegetables: Selling price P 5,000 Output VAT 600 Total amount due P 5,600 What is the output VAT? a. P 0 b. P 600 c. P 6,520 d. P 6,720 6. IN the immediately preceding problem, compute the output VAT assuming the sale is made by a non-VAT seller. a. P 0 b. P 600 c. P 6,520 d. P 6,720 7. A VAT taxpayer had the following invoiced sales during the first quarter of 2015: January P 280,000 February 347,200 March 313,600 What is the reportable output VAT in January, February and March, respectively? a. P 33,600; P 41,664; P 37,632 b. P 33,600; P 41,664; P 112,896 c. P 30,000; P 37,200; P 33,600 d. P 30,000; P 37,200; P 100,800 8. A real property dealer sold an agricultural lot for P2,500,00 with the following values: Appraisal value P 3,000,000 Zonal value 2,000,000 Assessed value 1,500,000 Compute the output VAT. a. P 180,000 b. P 240,000 c. P 300,000 d. P 360,000 9. A VAT-registered building contractor who reports under the calendar year basis had the following billings and collections (inclusive of VAT) regarding its construction contracts: BILL COLLECTION June P 448,000 P 403,200 July 504,000 453,600 August 336,000 302,400 What is the output Vat in June and July? a. P 53,760; P 114,240 b. P 48,000; P54,000 c. P 43,200; P 91,800 d. P 43,200; P 48,600 10.In the immediately preceding problem, what is the output VAT in August? a. P 138,000 b. P 124,200 c. P 36,000 d. P 32,400 MULTIPLE CHOICE – PROBLEMS: PART 3 1. In June 2014, a realty dealer sold a residential lot for P2,000,000. The lot had a fair value of P2,500,000 at the date of sale. The buyer agreed to pay in P 100,000 monthly instalment June 2014. What is the output VAT in June 2014 and July 2014, respectively? a. P 300,000; P 0 b. P 240,000; P 0 c. P 15,000; P 15,000 d. P 12,000; P 12,000 2. On April 2015, a VAT-registered realty developer sold a condominium unit at a selling price of P3,600,000. The buyer agreed to pay in 36 monthly instalments. The property had a zonal value of P4,000,000 and assessed value of P3,000,000 at the date of sale. What is the output VAT on every installment? a. P 13,333 b. P 12,000 c. P 10,000 d. P 0 3. A VAT-registered realtor sold a commercial building at a selling price of P20,000,000 payable over 20 monthly instalment of P1,000,000. A sample monthly bill of the realtor depicts the following: Installment due P 1,000,000 Plus: Output VAT 144,000 Invoice price P 1,144,000 What is the fair value of the property sold? a. P 20,000,000 b. P 22,000,000 c. P 24,000,000 d. P 30,000,000 4. A realtor sold a commercial land for P 1,500,000 on November 2014. 20% downpayment was required and the balance was due on 20 monthly instalment of P60,000 starting December 2014. What is the output VAT for November and the quarter ending December 2014? a. P 180,000; P 180,000 b. P 36,000; P 43,200 c. P 36,000; P 7,200 d. P 180,000; P 0 5. A real property developer exchanged one of its land inventory with a zonal value of P 2,000,000 and assessed value of P 1,500,000 for the stocks of another corporation. What is the output VAT on the exchange? a. P 0 b. P 180,000 c. P 214,286 d. P 240,000 6. A VAT-registered seller of goods reported the following in a month: Cash sales P 200,000 Credit sales 300,000 Installment sales 400,000 Consignment sales (30 days old) 100,000 TOTAL P 1,000,000 Compute the output VAT. a. P 24 000 b. P 60 000 c. P 72 000 d. P 108 000 7. A VAT-registered seller received the following statements from its consignees: Gross price P 500 000 Less: Commission (20%) 100 000 Freight charger 20 000 NET REMITTANCE P 380 000 What should be the output VAT in the sales? a. P 44 000 b. P 45 600 c. P 57 600 d. P 60 000 8. A VAT-seller had the following summaries of sales and consignment in a April: Cash sales P 200 000 Credit sales 150 000 Sales reported by consignees 250 000 Unsold January consignment 50 000 Unsold February consignment 30 000 Unsold March consignment 40 000 Unsold April consignment 65 000 Assuming that the rules on deemed sale was properly applied in prior months, what is the output VAT for April? a. P 42 000 b. P 75 600 c. P 78 000 d. P 81 600 9. Delfin Corporation, a security dealer, declared the following dividends in March 2015: Cash dividend P 1 200 000 Property dividend 800 000 The property dividend represents various merchandise inventories. Compute the output VAT. a. P 0 b. P 96 000 c. P 144 000 d. P 240 000 10.After consecutive year of persistent losses, Luigi Corporation decided to liquidate its business. It has the following items in its possession upon termination of operations: Book Value Fair Value Receivables P 1 200 000 P 1 200 000 Investments 200 000 400 000 Inventories 600 000 700 000 Properties and equipment 1 200 000 800 000 Compute the output VAT on the deemed sale transaction. a. P 0 b. P 168 000 c. P 216 000 d. P 240 000 MULTIPLE CHOICE – PROBLEMS: PART 4 1. Mr. Yaobang is a VAT-registered professional. He also owns a hotel and a professional practice. He instructed his accounting staff to indicate in hotel receipts as zero-rated. During the month, he had the following receipts from its business and exercise of profession: Gross receipts from profession P 1 000 000 Gross receipts from hotel 800 000 TOTAL P 1 800 000 Compute the output VAT. a. P 0 b. P 96 000 c. P 120 000 d. P 216 000 2. Mang Juan applied for the cancellation of his VAT registration. His application was granted by the BIR. At that time, he had the following inventories of vatable goods: Supplies, bought from non-VAT suppliers P 50 000 Supplies, bought from VAT suppliers 80 000 Merchandise, bought from VAT suppliers 100 000 Merchandise, bought from non-VAT 20 000 suppliers TOTAL 250 000 Compute the output VAT on the deemed sales. a. P 0 b. P 8 400 c. P 21 600 d. P 30 000 3. A VAT-registered farm supply dealer sold the following during a month: Fertilizers P 200 000 Corn seeds 250 000 Farm equipment 1 200 000 Pesticides 300 000 TOTAL P 1 950 000 What is the output VAT? a. P 234 000 b. P 204 000 c. P 180 000 d. P 144 000 4. A VAT-registered bookstore had the following revenues during a month: Commission income on sales of books Sales of books held as inventory Sales of school supplies TOTAL Compute the output VAT. P 300 000 400 000 900 000 1 600 000 a. P 192 000 b. P 156 000 c. P 144 000 d. P 108 000 5. A VAT taxpayer made the following sales during the quarter: Domestic sales: Sales of VAT-exempt goods P 1 200 000 Sales of vatable goods 900 000 Export sales 800 000 What is the output VAT? a. P 348 000 b. P 252 000 c. P 204 000 d. P 108 000 6. Oval corporation owns a coliseum which caters to large indoor events. The coliseum had the following receipts during a month: SOURCE OF GROSS RECEIPTS AMOUNT Professional basketball games P 400 000 Professional boxing competitions 500 000 Amateur basketball games 100 000 Amateur boxing competitions 150 000 Musical concerts 250 000 Religious gatherings 50 000 Other special events or gatherings 120 000 TOTAL P1570 000 What is the output VAT? a. P 188 400 b. P 168 214 c. P 80 400 d. P 71 786 7. King Bank presented the following gross receipts during the quarter: Interest income-short term loans P 4 000 000 Interest income-long term loans 1 200 000 Rental of ROPA 800 000 Processing fees 200 000 TOTAL P 6 200 000 Compute the output VAT. a. P 0 b. P 107 143 c. P 120 000 d. P 744 000 8. Phil-Air is a domestic air carrier with both domestic and international operations. During a month, it had the following gross receipts. Domestic operations Transport of passengers P 40 000 000 Transport of cargoes 12 000 000 International operations Transport of passengers P 30 000 000 Transport of cargoes 8 000 000 Compute the output VAT. a. P 1 440 000 b. P 4 800 000 c. P 6 240 000 d. P 10 800 000 9. Cebu Ferries has a fleet of ship traversing the island of Bohol and Cebu. It reported the following total receipts during a month: Transport of passengers P 8 000 000 Transport of cargoes and baggage 1 000 000 TOTAL P 9 000 000 Compute the output VAT. a. P 0 b. P 120 000 c. P 960 000 d. P 1 080 000 10.Victor Lines is a VAT-registered operator of buses. During the month, it had the following total receipts: Transport of passengers P14 000 000 Transport of cargoes and baggage 1 000 000 TOTAL P 15 000 000 Compute the output VAT. a. P 0 b. P 120 000 c. P 1 680 000 d. P 1 800 000 11.Mr. Asuncion is a non-VAT registered operator of 40 taxis. During a month, he collected a total receipts of P 1 300 000 under the “boundary” system. Compute the output VAT. a. P 0 b. P 278 572 c. P 312 000 d. P 321 000 12.A non-VAT registered radio broadcasting company collected a total of P 800 000 during a month. Compute the output VAT. a. P 0 b. P 48 000 c. P 85 714 d. P 96 000 13.A VAT registered real property dealer sold the following during a quarter: House and Lot – 2B-A House and Lot – 2B-D House and Lot – 2C-E P 2 000 000 3 000 000 4 000 000 Residential Lot – 1A 1 000 000 Residential Lot – 2B 2 000 000 TOTAL SALES P 12 000 000 Compute the total output VAT. a. P 0 b. P 720 000 c. P 1 080 000 d. P 1 320 000 14.A VAT-registered dealer sold two residential units to the same buyer with the following separate prices: House and Lot – 1C-A P 1 500 000 House and Lot – 1C-B 2 000 000 What is the output VAT? a. P 0 b. P 180 000 c. P 240 000 d. P 420 000 15.A VAT-registered realty dealer sold the following adjacent residential lots to the same buyer. The separate deed of sale had the following respective prices: Residential Lot – 2A P 800 000 Residential Lot – 2B 900 000 What is the output VAT? a. P 0 b. P 96 000 c. P 108 000 d. P 204 000 16.An insurance company had the following gross receipts during a month: Cash collections from life premiums Notes receivable for life premiums Cash collections for non-life premiums Note receivable for non-life premiums What is the output VAT? a. P 0 b. P 360 000 c. P 180 000 d. P 132 000 ANSWER KEY T or F (1) 1. T 2. F 3. F P 1 800 000 200 000 1 100 000 300 000 4. F 5. T 6. F 7. T 8. F 9. F 10.T 11.F 12.T 13.F 14.T 15.F 16.F 17.F 18.F 19.T 20.F T or F 2 1. T 2. T 3. T 4. T 5. T 6. F 7. F 8. F 9. F 10.F 11.T 12.T 13.T 14.T 15.T 16.T 17.F 18.F 19.T 20.F Multiple choice – Theory: Part 1 1. B 2. A 3. C 4. D 5. C 6. A 7. C 8. B 9. B 10.C 11.D 12.C 13.D 14.B 15.C Multiple choice – Theory: Part 2 1. D 2. B 3. C 4. C 5. C 6. C 7. C 8. D 9. D 10.C 11.A 12.A 13.A 14.A 15.A Multiple choice – Problems: Part 1 1. A 2. A 3. D 4. D 5. D 6. C 7. A 8. B 9. B 10.B Multiple choice – Problems: Part 2 1. B 2. C 3. B 4. B 5. B 6. B 7. D 8. C 9. D 10.D Multiple choice – Problems: Part 3 1. A 2. A 3. C 4. D 5. D 6. D 7. D 8. B 9. B 10.B Multiple choice – Problems: Part 4 1. D 2. D 3. C 4. C 5. D 6. C 7. A 8. C 9. D 10.B 11.A 12.A 13.B 14.D 15.A 16.D