Module 1 Microbiology Internet Scavenger Handwashing Read the Hand washing article from the CDC Emerging Infectious Diseases Journal and answer the following questions. This document is posted in the Read and Study section of this module. When was this article published? (Hint: Check the bottom of the pages) __________________ In the DEFINITIONS Section What are the two major groups of organisms? 1. ____________________________ 2. ____________________________ What is hand hygiene? ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ What is hand disinfection? ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ In the section Hand Hygiene Agents What agent has excellent activity and the most rapid bactericidal action of all antiseptics? ____________________________________________________________________ Which alcohol is the most effective? _________________________________ Which alcohol is the least effective/? _________________________________ After extensive reduction following hand disinfection with an alcohol preparation, how long does it take for the resident skin flora to become completely restored? ________________ What were the factors associated with increased bacterial contaminations levels on the hands? ________________________________________________ ________________________________________________ ________________________________________________ ________________________________________________ In the section Factors Influencing Noncompliance with Hand Hygiene What factors were found to be causes of non-compliance with hand washing guidelines? ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ In the section Perceived Barriers to Hand Hygiene What were some of the factors found? ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ In the section Risk Factors for Noncompliance What was the KEY barrier to motivation to comply with hand washing guidelines? __________________________________________________________________ Looking at Table 1 in this study, what hospital setting Had the highest compliance? _________________________________ Had the lowest compliance? __________________________________ What overall recommendations are suggested to obtain higher hand washing compliance levels? ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________