TPS2602/101/0/2022 Tutorial Letter 101/0/2022 BEd Teaching Practice II TPS2602 For doing Teaching Methodology 1 Senior Phase (Grade 7–9) Year module Department of Curriculum and Instructional Studies This tutorial letter contains important information about TPS2602. BARCODE CONTENTS 1 INTRODUCTION .......................................................................................................................... 4 2 PURPOSE AND OUTCOMES ...................................................................................................... 5 2.1 Purpose ........................................................................................................................................ 5 2.2 Outcomes ..................................................................................................................................... 7 3 CURRICULUM TRANSFORMATION ........................................................................................... 9 4 LECTURER(S) AND CONTACT DETAILS................................................................................. 10 4.1 Lecturer ...................................................................................................................................... 10 4.2 Teaching Practice Office (TPO) placements and school visits .................................................... 10 4.3 Administrative support ................................................................................................................ 12 4.4 Department ................................................................................................................................. 13 4.5 University .................................................................................................................................... 13 5 RESOURCES ............................................................................................................................. 13 5.1 Prescribed books ........................................................................................................................ 13 5.2 Recommended books ................................................................................................................. 14 5.3 Electronic reserves (e-reserves) ................................................................................................. 14 5.4 Library services and resources information ................................................................................. 15 6 STUDENT SUPPORT SERVICES .............................................................................................. 16 6.1 First-Year Experience Programme @ Unisa ............................................................................... 16 7 STUDY PLAN ............................................................................................................................. 17 8 PRACTICAL WORK AND WORK-INTEGRATED LEARNING................................................... 18 8.1 School placements...................................................................................................................... 18 8.2 TP information (duration, assignments, type of school, subject to teach during TP) .................... 18 9 ASSESSMENT ........................................................................................................................... 19 9.1 Assessment criteria..................................................................................................................... 19 9.2 Assessment plan ........................................................................................................................ 20 9.3 Assignment numbers ............................................................................................................... 21 9.3.1 General assignment numbers ..................................................................................................... 21 9.3.2 Unique assignment numbers ...................................................................................................... 21 9.4 Assignment due dates .............................................................................................................. 21 9.5 Submission of assignments ........................................................................................................ 22 9.6 Assignments 01 and 02 .............................................................................................................. 24 9.7 The examination ......................................................................................................................... 32 9.7.1 Examination admission ............................................................................................................... 33 9.7.2 How will this work in practice?..................................................................................................... 33 2 TPS2602/101 10 ACADEMIC DISHONESTY ........................................................................................................ 34 10.1 Plagiarism ................................................................................................................................. 34 10.2 Cheating ..................................................................................................................................... 34 10.3 More information about plagiarism can be downloaded on the link below ................................... 34 11 STUDENT WITH DISABILITY .................................................................................................... 35 12 FREQUENTLY ASKED QUESTIONS ........................................................................................ 35 13 ADDENDUM ............................................................................................................................... 37 13 SOURCES CONSULTED ........................................................................................................... 58 14 IN CLOSING ............................................................................................................................... 58 3 Dear Student Please do the following first: Go to myUnisa at http://myUnisa.ac.za and create your myLife email. Any correspondence with the lecturer or the Teaching Practice Office can only take place through the use of your myLife e-mail. Remember to always write your student number and module code in the subject line when sending e-mails to Unisa staff. This module is a blended learning module as it offers online learning (assignments and other learning activities are only offered online) as well as practical teaching experience. 1 INTRODUCTION Welcome to the teaching practice component of your professional development. Teaching practice is the core of our teacher education programmes, and we will do our best to make your teaching practice experience interesting, rewarding, and successful. Please start arrangements early in the year and complete the assignments as soon as possible and ensure that your assignments are of a high-quality work. This tutorial letter contains essential guidelines for your school teaching practice period. In this tutorial letter you will also find the teaching practice assignments and instructions on how to prepare and submit them. We have also included certain general and administrative information. 1.1 Study material Study material is available on myUnisa under the TPS2602 module information and you are strongly encouraged to access the study material via the myUnisa site as soon as possible. 1.2 Inventory notification You will receive an inventory notification indicating what study material you must download and where to find it, as an announcement on the TPS2602 module site on myUnisa. It is essential that you log onto the myUnisa page and make sure you have downloaded all of the necessary study material. 4 TPS2602/101 The following study material will be used for this module: 1) Tutorial Letter 101 - General information and the first two assignments 2) Tutorial Letter 102 - Teaching Practice Office information booklet, letter to the principal and Teaching Practice Office contact details, as well as placement procedures. 3) Tutorial Letter 103 - The portfolio (Assignment 50) you need to complete while doing your teaching practice. This portfolio is the examination component of the module. In addition to these tutorial letters, we may issue others during the year, and you will be notified of any additional study material on myUnisa and via e-mail. 2 PURPOSE AND OUTCOMES 2.1 Purpose This module, TPS2602, is an essential part of the Initial Teacher Education (ITE) programmes. All the ITE programmes have three components, namely educational theory, professional studies and teaching practice, with the last-mentioned being the most fascinating part of the professional preparation of teachers. PRACTICAL APPLICATION: Teaching Practice (TP) For TPS2602, you have the opportunity to apply your pedagogical and subject-content knowledge for 25 DAYS (5 weeks) of practical teaching experience at a school. Holidays and weekends are NOT school days and you must keep them in mind when you plan your dates for the practical teaching. This is a mandatory requirement and no exceptions can be made. You have to do your TP for 25 school days, so please ensure you have enough leave days if you are working as you cannot do fewer TP days for any reason whatsoever. Consider school plans when planning your TP e.g. examinations. You must complete this teaching practice within the Senior Phase (Grades 7, 8 and 9) only. 5 The Teaching Practice module forms part of a series of learning situations for prospective teachers in which they are systematically confronted with, or have the opportunity to carry out, teaching and classroom management activities under the supervision of experienced teachers and mentors. The purpose of this module is to give you the opportunity to become acquainted with formal teaching in a practical school situation and to apply the theoretical knowledge you have gained in all the modules of this programme. This module therefore focuses on the practical application of the various teaching and learning strategies. Unisa follows a school-based initial teacher education model. According to this model, partner schools and higher education institutions (HEIs) are jointly responsible for the planning and management of programmes, and the training and assessment of student teachers. Schools have the responsibility to train student teachers to teach their subjects and learning areas, to assess learners and to manage classes. Schools are also required to supervise student teachers and assess their competence. HEIs have the responsibility to ensure that programmes meet the requirements for academic validation, to present programmes for accreditation, and to award qualifications to successful student teachers. According to the Minimum Requirements for Teacher Education Qualifications (2018), practical learning is associated with the acquisition, integration and application of knowledge for teaching purposes. This document further explains that “work-integrated learning (WIL) takes place in the workplace and can include aspects of learning from practice (e.g. observing and reflecting on lessons taught by others), as well as learning in practice (e.g. preparing, teaching and reflecting on lessons presented by oneself). Practical learning is an important condition for the development of tacit knowledge, which is an essential component of learning to teach”. Against the background of the above remarks, we sincerely hope that you will enjoy the opportunity to become involved with, and actively participate in, all aspects of school life! 6 TPS2602/101 2.2 Outcomes Your learning process, through this teaching practice module, is based on purposeful and systematic practice and learning (from supervised teaching to co-teaching through to independent teaching). The general outcomes envisaged in this Teaching Practice module are • to support you step by step throughout your teaching practice experience • to provide you with experience and good opportunities to become familiar with classroom practices • to provide you, as a prospective teacher, with the opportunity to establish an appropriate teacher–learner relationship • to provide you with the opportunity to assess your potential as a teacher and suitability for the teaching profession • to provide you with an opportunity to develop personal relationships with other students, administrators, teachers, parents and learners • to provide you with an opportunity to put theories into practice and to develop a deeper understanding of educational principles and their implications for learning, and to assist you in developing skills relating to the application of fundamental procedures, techniques and methods of teaching • to assist you in developing desirable professional interests, attitudes and ideas relative to the teaching profession • to provide you with an opportunity to observe and report on classroom activities, policies and available resources in a class context Below are the specific outcomes you should achieve in this module, together with the assessment criteria related to each. 7 2.2.1 Specific outcome 1: Demonstrate understanding of key ideas and debates on issues related to teaching practice. Assessment criteria Discussions and evaluations of issues related to teaching practice that • display a consideration for historical and current perspectives • take due cognisance of the diversity that exists in sites of practice Comparisons and evaluations of issues related to teaching practice show a consideration for the conventions of academic debate, including the ability to analyse published research reports and articles in this area. 2.2.2 Specific outcome 2: Practise a variety of roles and strategies in response to changing learner and learning needs and contexts in co-teaching during teaching practice placement. Assessment criteria • Discussions and analyses of issues related to effective classroom practice are based on a sound understanding of diverse learner and learning and teaching needs and the level of readiness of different stakeholders in diverse contexts of practice. • Discussions and evaluations of issues related to effective classroom practice take due cognisance of the diversity that exists in sites of practice. • Co-teaching roles assumed and positions taken with regard to effective classroom practice are reflected on critically through appropriate reference to theory, policy, observed practice and personal experience. 8 TPS2602/101 2.2.3 Specific outcome 3: Identify and critically analyse various strategies for effective classroom practice in ways that are appropriate for different purposes and contexts. Assessment criteria • Discussions and evaluation of effective classroom practice display a consideration for historical and current perspectives as well as a deep understanding of context. • Discussions and evaluations of the efficacy of different strategies for engagement take due cognisance of the diversity that exists in sites of practice and the evolving nature of policy and practice. Please make sure that you read the Educator Code of Conduct as drafted by the South African Council for Educators – especially point 3, which relates to the educator and learners. You will be expected to conduct yourself in accordance with this code and the specific code of conduct for teachers that your school has set out. You will find the Educator Code of Conduct here: www.sace.org.za/upload/files/ethicsbrochure.pdf 3 CURRICULUM TRANSFORMATION Unisa has implemented a transformation charter based on five pillars and eight dimensions. In response to this charter, we have placed curriculum transformation high on the teaching and learning agenda. Curriculum transformation includes the following pillars: student-centred scholarship, the pedagogical renewal of teaching and assessment practices, the scholarship of teaching and learning, and the infusion of African epistemologies and philosophies. These pillars and their principles will be integrated at both programme and module levels as a phased-in approach. You will notice a marked change in the teaching and learning strategy implemented by Unisa, together with how the content is conceptualised in your modules. We encourage you to embrace these changes during your studies at Unisa in a responsive way within the framework of transformation. 9 4 LECTURER(S) AND CONTACT DETAILS 4.1 Lecturer Module coordinator/Primary Lecturer: Mrs Christy Jean Kotze Contact details: ekotzecj@unisa.ac.za All queries that are not of a purely administrative nature but are about the management of this module should be directed to the coordinator/primary lecturer. Please have your study material at hand when you contact the module coordinator. Your Teaching Practice Module coordinator will do the following: • assist you in planning a way through your teaching practice module. • support the collaborative partnership (either directly or indirectly). • assess your Teaching Practice Portfolio. • act as a source of information about the content to be taught, teaching methodology and school procedures. 4.2 Teaching Practice Office (TPO) placements and school visits PLEASE NOTE: All placements and visits to you when doing your practical teaching are managed by the staff from the Teaching Practice Office (TPO). Do not contact your lecturer with any TP queries. Also consult Tutorial Letter 102 for further information. Address: Sunnyside Campus, Building 10 Room 2-30, Rissik Street, Pretoria, 0001 Name Contact E-mail TP Coordinators Mr M Masango 012 484 1010 masanmr@unisa.ac.za Ms B Mbuqe 012 481 2828 mbuqeb@unisa.ac.za Workstation/ Provincial Coordinators 10 Name Province Contact Skype Contact E-mail Mr P Ramoba EC, FS & NW 012 481 2805 Teachprac1 Teachec@unisa.ac.za TPS2602/101 Ms EN Maluleka 012 481 2885 ramobpt@unisa.ac.za malulen@unisa.ac.za Name Province Contact Skype Contact E-mail Miss Z Thole KZN North 012 481 2929 Teachprac2 teachkzn@unisa.ac.za Tholezy@unisa.ac.za Mrs L Moathlodi 012 484 2841 Mahlulp1@unisa.ac.za Name Province Contact Skype Contact E-mail Mr AL Mangwato KZN South 012 481 2736 Teachprac2 teachkzn@unisa.az.a mangwal1@unisa.ac.za Mr MM Malefo 012 481 2759 Malefmm1@unisa.ac.za Name Province Contact Skype Contact E-mail Ms H Botha WC & NC 012 481 2882 Teachprac3 Teachnfw@unisa.ac.za Bothaec1@unisa.ac.za Name Province Contact Skype Contact E-mail Mr M Makhetha GP 012 484 1048 Teachprac4 teachgp@unisa.ac.za makhemp1@unisa.ac.za Mr P Vilankulu 012 481 2881 vilansp@unisa.ac.za Name Province Contact Skype Contact E-mail Miss N Ndlovu LP & MP 012 481 2730 Teachprac teachlmn@unisa.ac.za ndlhonp@unisa.ac.za Mrs N Monyaku Name 012 481 2822 Region / Makhunr1@unisa.ac.za Contact Skype Contact E-mail 012 484 2841 Teachinternational teachsi@unisa.ac.za Country Mrs L Moatlhodi SADC & International teachprac@unisa.ac.za mahlulp1@unisa.ac.za The Teaching Practice Office has introduced Skype for face-to-face contact with staff members for student support. Therefore, you are encouraged to use this if you have Skype on your PC, laptop or mobile device. Refer to the table above for contact details as per province or country. 11 4.3 Administrative support ASPECT OF RESPONSIBLE TEACHING PERSON(S) OR PRACTICE and Applications CONTACT DETAILS DEPARTMENT registration study-info@unisa.ac.za 012 General contact details can be queries 441 5888 43578 (SMS) found in the Study @ Unisa brochure or look on Tutorial letters despatch@unisa.ac.za 012 www.unisa.ac.za under the not received 429 6942, 012 429 6561 CONTACT US button. Please print this out and keep it Year marks, assign@unisa.ac.za marks capturing 012 429 2873, 012 429 with you. 3710, 012 429 3958 Problems with Placements exam admittance, School visits etc Teaching Practice exams@unisa.ac.za Placement office and 012 429 8205, 012 429 school visit coordinators 2919 E-mail: teachprac@unisa.ac.za Fax 0866190505 012 481 2805, 012 481 2929 Recognition of Recognition of Prior Look in Tut Letter 102 for more. Ms Moroke Prior Learning Learning Section (also morokvt@unisa.ac.za or (RPL*) for Teaching known as exemptions) rpl@unisa.ac.za 012 481 2762 Practice If you did not receive one of these tutorial letters download it from myUnisa or contact Queries regarding study material Study material queries despatch@unisa.ac.za or 012 429 6942 for a hard copy. *RPL is the acronym for Recognition of Prior Learning. Students who completed three or more years of full-time teaching may apply for RPL for the Practical Teaching modules. It entails the completion of a comprehensive portfolio of evidence, demonstrating effective teaching and it is evidence led. Ms Moroke will supply full details and the forms and formats needed. 12 TPS2602/101 4.4 Department This module is managed by: The Department of Curriculum and Instructional Studies College of Education PO Box 392 Unisa 0003 4.5 University If you need to contact the university about matters not related to the content of this module, please consult the publication Study @ Unisa, which you will have received with your study material. This brochure contains information on how to contact the university (e.g. whom to contact if you have queries, important telephone and fax numbers, addresses and details of the times certain facilities are open). Use the following link to access contact details of various Unisa departments: https://www.unisa.ac.za/sites/corporate/default/Contact-us/Student-enquiries 5 RESOURCES 5.1 Prescribed books Taole, MJ (ed). 2020. Teaching Practice in an African Context (Unisa Custom Edition). Pretoria: Van Schaik. This book is useful, as it contains additional information that may be valuable useful in your studies. You may therefore request the book from the Unisa library but you may only keep it for a limited period so that other students can also use it. If you prefer, you may also buy any prescribed books from academic bookshops, or you can order them from https://www.onthedot.co.za. Please note: There is no obligation to buy the books. 13 5.2 Recommended books Recommended books are not compulsory for students to purchase. These books have been added to enrich your knowledge and guide further reading. Du Toit, ER. 2016 Help I’m a student Teacher!: Skills development for teaching practice. Pretoria: Van Schaik. Evans, R & Biccard, P. 2019. Practical guidelines for novice teachers. Cape Town: Juta. 5.3 Electronic reserves (e-reserves) E-reserves are uploaded under the TPS2602 module on myUnisa. These articles have been added to enrich your knowledge and guide further reading. Du Plessis, EC. 2020. Student teachers’ perceptions, experiences, and challenges regarding learner-centred teaching, South African Journal of Education 40(1), a1631. https://doi.org/10.15700/saje.v40n1a1631 Heikonen, L, Pietarinen, J, Toom, A, Soini, T & Pyhältö, K. 2020. The development of student teachers’ sense of professional agency in the classroom during teacher education, Learning: Research and Practice. https://doi.org/10.1080/23735082.2020.1725603 Kwatubana, S & Bosch, M. 2019. The value of teaching practice as perceived by Postgraduate Certificate in Education (PGCE) students, South African Journal of Education 39(2), a1512. https://doi.org/10.15700/saje.v39n2a1512 Weinberg, AE, Sebald, A, Stevenson CA & Wakefield, W. 2020. Toward Conceptual Clarity: A Scoping Review of Coteaching in Teacher Education, The Teacher Educator 55(2). https://doi.org/10.1080/08878730.2019.1657214 West, J & Meier, C. 2020. ‘Overcrowded classrooms – The Achilles heel of South African education?’, South African Journal https://doi.org/10.4102/ sajce.v10i1.617 14 of Childhood Education 10(1), a617. TPS2602/101 E-reserves can be downloaded from the Library catalogue. More information is available at https://libguides.unisa.ac.za/request/request. 5.4 Library services and resources information The Unisa Library offers a range of information services and resources: • For a general Library overview, go to https://www.unisa.ac.za/sites/corporate/default/Library/About-the-Library Library @ a glance • For detailed Library information, go to https://www.unisa.ac.za/sites/corporate/default/Library • For research support and services (eg personal librarians and literature search services), go to https://www.unisa.ac.za/sites/corporate/default/Library/Library-services/Research-support The Library has created numerous Library guides to assist you: http://libguides.unisa.ac.za Recommended guides: • Request recommended books and access e-reserve material: https://libguides.unisa.ac.za/request • Requesting and finding library material: Postgraduate services: https://libguides.unisa.ac.za/request/postgrad • Finding and using library resources and tools (Research Support): https://libguides.unisa.ac.za/research-support • Frequently asked questions about the library: https://libguides.unisa.ac.za/ask • Services to students living with disabilities: https://libguides.unisa.ac.za/disability • A-Z databases: https://libguides.unisa.ac.za/az.php • Subject-specific guides: https://libguides.unisa.ac.za/?b=s 15 • Information on fines & payments: https://libguides.unisa.ac.za/request/fines Assistance with technical problems accessing the Unisa Library or resources: https://libguides.unisa.ac.za/techsupport Lib-help@unisa.ac.za (insert your student number in the subject line please) General library enquiries can be directed to Library-enquiries@unisa.ac.za 6 STUDENT SUPPORT SERVICES For information on the various student support systems and services available at Unisa (e.g. student counselling, tutorial classes, language support), please consult the publication Study @ Unisa, which is available on myUnisa at: www.unisa.ac.za/brochures/studies The Study @ Unisa website has all the tips and information you need to succeed at Unisa. 6.1 First-Year Experience Programme @ Unisa For many students, the transition from school education to tertiary education is beset with anxiety. This is also true for first-time students to Unisa. Unisa is a dedicated open distance and e-learning institution. Unisa is somewhat different from face-to-face/contact institutions. It is a mega university and all our programmes are offered through a blended learning mode or fully online learning mode. It is for this reason that we thought it necessary to offer first-time students additional/extended support so that you can seamlessly navigate the Unisa teaching and learning journey with little difficulty and few barriers. In this regard we offer a specialised student support programme to students entering Unisa for the first time. We refer to this programme as Unisa’s First-Year Experience (FYE) Programme. The FYE is designed to provide you with prompt and helpful information about services that the institution offers and how you can access information. The following FYE programmes are currently offered: • FYE website: All the guides and resources you need to navigate through your first year at Unisa can be accessed using the following link: www.unisa.ac.za/FYE • 16 FYE e-mails: You will receive regular e-mails to help you stay focused and motivated. TPS2602/101 • FYE broadcasts: You will receive e-mails with links to broadcasts on various topics related to your first-year studies (e.g. videos on how to submit assignments online). • FYE mailbox: For assistance with queries related to your first year of study, send an email to fye@unisa.ac.za. 7 STUDY PLAN You will decide on the school and dates for your Teaching Practice period according to your availability. However, the required five-week practical must take place before midSeptember. You must submit all assignments by the due dates stipulated on the myUnisa TPS2602 site. Submit your portfolio in good time. Make a copy of your portfolio before you submit it and keep this copy until your results are finalised. Submitting the first assignment grants you examination admission. In this instance, your portfolio is an examination equivalent, so you have to submit the first assignment in order to submit your portfolio. All assignments for this module are compulsory and contribute towards your final mark. If you do not submit Assignment 01 on time, you will not be accredited for your practical teaching and you will have to re-register for this module again next year. No late submissions are accepted and once the assignment portal is closed, you cannot submit your assignments. It is your responsibility to plan to have your assignments completed well in advance to ensure it is submitted in case of unforeseen challenges you might face close to the due date. Please ensure that your assignment has been uploaded IN FULL immediately after submission to ensure we receive your full assignment and can mark it. Please remember to complete Assignment 01 and Assignment 02 irrespective of whether you are doing your Teaching Practice before or after the due dates for these assignments. The sooner you get your assignments and your Teaching Practice done, the sooner you can submit your portfolio. You can begin your Teaching Practice as early in the year as you like. 17 Please log onto the TPS2602 myUnisa site and take note of the final due dates for assignments, and plan your studies accordingly to ensure you submit all assignments on time. 8 PRACTICAL WORK AND WORK-INTEGRATED LEARNING 8.1 School placements This aspect is attended to in a separate tutorial letter (Tutorial Letter 102). Contact the TPO at the given contact info as listed on page 10 and 11 of this tutorial letter. ALL STUDENT SCHOOL PLACEMENTS ARE HANDLED BY THE TPO. 8.2 TP information (duration, assignments, type of school, subject to teach during TP) For this module, you need to complete a portfolio as evidence of your teaching practice experience. You may plan to visit the school(s) according to your own personal circumstances, taking the following into consideration: • Unisa will assign you to a specific school (of your choosing) for a specific period, where you will complete the practical teaching (DSAR25 or DSAR27 or ONLINE PLACEMENT TOOL). • Assignment 01 must reach Unisa before or on the due stated on the module myUnisa site. Assignment 02 must reach Unisa no later than the due date stated on the module myUnisa site. Endeavour to complete both assignments as soon as possible to avoid any problems close to the due date, as we will not allow late submissions for any reason whatsoever. I am repeating that if you do not hand in Assignment 01 on time, you will not be allowed to do your teaching practice and you will have to re-register for this module again next year. You can complete and submit both assignments before your practical teaching if your teaching practice is only later in the year. • Assignment 50 must reach Unisa within ONE week after you completed your practical teaching. If you do your teaching practice in the third term you must complete your teaching practice by early September and must submit your portfolio no later than the due date stated on the module myUnisa site. No extension is possible, as you have a number of months to complete the five-week/25 day teaching practice. 18 TPS2602/101 • Students registered for this course are expected to complete their teaching practice in the mainstream school system. You may not do your teaching practice at a school that provides educational services exclusively for children with special educational needs. The school you complete your TP at must thus follow the CAPS curriculum. • Teaching practice activities cannot be carried over from one year to the next; you must complete your teaching practice in the year in which you have registered. Teaching Practice modules cannot be registered for in isolation. They are always part of subject didactics or learning area didactics modules. Students must therefore register for TPS2602 simultaneously with registering for a senior phase subject didactics module. The five weeks of Teaching Practice for the SENIOR PHASE Subject Didactics must be done in a primary OR high school (Grades 7–9 ONLY). You must complete your full TP at one school. Tutorial Letter 103 will provide detailed information about your role and requirements during the practical teaching time and for your portfolio. 9 ASSESSMENT 9.1 Assessment criteria You will be required to • demonstrate competency in written planning and preparation of lessons as well as in presenting lessons for the subjects specified for this module • implement current policy governing teaching in your lesson planning and preparation • integrate relevant education theories relating to the specific subjects in the theoretical modules into your lesson plans • demonstrate competency in writing out lesson aims and objectives and lesson development in the planning documents • draw on relevant learner teacher support material (LTSM) to develop, communicate and present lessons 19 • demonstrate that your lesson planning is aimed at conceptual development and active learning • critically reflect on your lessons Please view the support, constructive feedback and idea sharing from your mentor teacher or supervisor as developmental and formative. You will see how you have grown from each feedback session on lessons presented from week to week and especially from year to year. 9.2 Assessment plan • To complete this module, you will be required to submit 3 assignments (Assignment 01, Assignment 02 and Assignment 50). • All information on when and where to submit your assignments will be made available to you via the myUnisa site for your module. • Due dates for assignments, as well as the actual assignments are available on the myUnisa site for this module. • To gain admission to the examination, you will be required to submit assignment 01. • Your assignments will comprise a combination of written work, MCQ’s and a portfolio of evidence (assignment 50 as given in tutorial letter 103) documenting your practical teaching. • The examination component of this module is the teaching practice portfolio (Assignment 50 that is given in tutorial letter 103) Your final mark is made up of: Your YEAR MARK, which is made up of the marks you achieve for 20% your assignments (Assignments 01 and 02) 20 Your EXAMINATION MARK (Assignment 50: Portfolio) 80% FINAL MARK 100% TPS2602/101 You will notice that all your assignment marks contribute to your final mark. Please make sure that your assignments reach the university either before or on the due date. Each student must write and submit his or her own individual assignment. In other words, you must submit your own ideas in your own words, interspersed with short quotations that are properly referenced. It is unacceptable for students to submit identical assignments on the basis of having worked together. That is copying (a form of plagiarism), and none of these assignments will be marked. Furthermore, you may be penalised or subjected to disciplinary proceedings by the university. 9.3 Assignment numbers 9.3.1 General assignment numbers Please number your assignments as they are numbered on the TPS2602 myUnisa page, showing the assignment numbers and due dates. If you number your assignments incorrectly, they may be delayed, or even lost completely in the system. Always keep a copy of all work submitted until your mark has been finalised. 9.3.2 Unique assignment numbers There are unique assignment numbers for each assignment on the TPS2602 myUnisa module page. Please use these numbers when submitting your assignments on myUnisa. 9.4 Assignment due dates • There are no assignment due dates included in this tutorial letter. • Assignment due dates will be made available to you on the landing page of myUnisa for this module. We envisage that the due dates will be available to you upon registration. • Please start working on your assignments as soon as you register for the module. • Log on to the myUnisa site for this module to obtain more information on the due dates for the submission of the assignments. 21 • Modules offered by Unisa are either blended (meaning that we use a combination of printed and online material to engage with you) or online (all information is available via the internet). In all cases of online engagement, we use myUnisa as our virtual campus. • From 2022, the myUnisa virtual campus will be offered via a new learning management system. This is an online system that is used to administer, document and deliver educational material to you and support engagement with you. • Look out for information from your lecturer as well as other Unisa platforms to determine how to access the virtual myUnisa module site. • Information on the tools that will be available to engage with the lecturer and fellow students to support your learning will also be communicated via various platforms. • The University undertakes to communicate as clearly and as frequently as is necessary to ensure optimum advantage in the use of the new learning management system. • Additional information on the use of the myUnisa site for the module, as well as features to engage and communicate with your lecturer and other students will also be made available via the online site for the module. • Therefore, log on to the myUnisa site for your module to gain more information on where to complete and/or upload your assignments and how to communicate with your lecturer. 9.5 Submission of assignments If you have any administrative enquiries about assignments (e.g., whether or not the university has received your assignment or the date on which an assignment was returned to you), please direct these to: study-info@unisa.ac.za You can also find further information on myUnisa. 22 TPS2602/101 ALL ASSIGNMENTS MUST BE SUBMITTED ELECTRONICALLY VIA myUnisa. Please ensure that you plan accordingly to gain access to the resources necessary in a timely manner as to not miss any due dates. For detailed information and requirements as far as assignments are concerned, see the brochure Study @ Unisa, which you received with your study material. To submit an assignment via myUnisa: • Go to myUnisa. • Log in with your student number and password. • Select the module. • Click on Assignments in the menu on the left. • Click on the number of the assignment you want to submit. • Follow the instructions on the screen. • The table below gives a brief summary of the assignments. All tutorial letters are available on the MyUnisa TPS2602 site. 23 SUMMARY OF ASSIGNMENTS CONTRIBUTION Assignment number Where to find it Assignment 01: Written Tutorial letter 101 (on myUnisa) TO YEAR MARK 50% *Gives exam admission Assignment 02: MCQ TPS2602 MYUNISA module site 50% CONTRIBUTION OF YEAR MARK (ASSIGNMENT 01+02) TO 20% FINAL MARK EXAMINATION EQUIVALENT: SCHOOL-BASED PRACTICAL PORTFOLIO Contribution to Assignment number Where to find it FINAL MARK Assignment 50 TOTAL 9.6 Tutorial Letter 103 Portfolio 80% 100% Assignments 01 and 02 All teaching practice assignments are compulsory. Please fill in your answers and submit them as required. The mark allocation is a guide as to how much to write. Please write in as much detail as possible. You may include more pages if necessary (or extend the space given below if you are completing this assignment as a soft copy of this Microsoft Word document. Assignment 01 appears below. Assignment 02 appears on the TPS2602 MyUnisa site and you can complete it there. The school-based portfolio (Assignment 50) is included in a separate tutorial letter (Tutorial Letter 103). 24 TPS2602/101 STUDENT ANTI-PLAGIARISM DECLARATION UNIVERSITY OF SOUTH AFRICA COLLEGE OF EDUCATION DEPARTMENT OF CURRICULUM AND INSTRUCTIONAL STUDIES This document MUST accompany your assignment as the cover page. Assignments without this page will not be marked. The Department of Curriculum and Instructional Studies places specific emphasis on integrity and ethical behaviour with regard to the preparation of all written work to be submitted for academic evaluation. Although academic personnel will provide you with information regarding reference techniques as well as ways to avoid plagiarism, you also have a responsibility to fulfil in this regard. Should you at any time feel unsure about the requirements, you must consult the lecturer concerned before you submit any written work. You are guilty of plagiarism when you extract information from a book, article or web page without acknowledging the source, and pretend that it is your own work. In truth, you are stealing someone else’s property. This does not only apply to cases where you quote verbatim, but also when you present someone else’s work in a somewhat amended format (paraphrase), or even when you use someone else’s deliberation without the necessary acknowledgement. You are not allowed to use another student’s current or previous work. You are furthermore not allowed to let anyone copy or use your work with the intention of presenting it as his/her own. Students who are guilty of plagiarism will forfeit all credit for the work concerned. In addition, the matter can also be referred to the Disciplinary Committee for a ruling to be made. Plagiarism is considered a serious violation of the university’s regulations and may lead to suspension from the university. For the period that you are a student at the Department of Curriculum and Instructional Studies, the undermentioned declaration must accompany all written work to be submitted. No written work will be accepted unless the declaration has been completed and attached. 25 26 TPS2602/101 I (full names) __________________________________________________ Student number __________________________________________________ Subject/Module Code TPS2602 Declaration 1. I understand what plagiarism entails and am aware of the university’s policy in this regard. 2. I declare that this ______________________ (e.g. essay, report, project, assignment, dissertation, thesis, etc) is my own, original work. Where someone else’s work was used (whether from a printed source, the internet or any other source) due acknowledgement was given and reference was made according to departmental requirements. 3. I did not make use of another student’s previous work and submitted it as my own. 4. I did not allow and will not allow anyone to copy my work with the intention of presenting it as his or her own work. Signature __________________________________ Date: __________________ 27 28 TPS2602/101 ASSIGNMENT 01 MODULE CODE: TPS2602 This is a COMPULSORY assignment. This assignment grants you access to the examination part of this module (the teaching practice portfolio). 1. MY TEACHING PHILOSOPHY Write down your teaching philosophy. What are your beliefs about teaching and learning? Include aspects such as why you want to be a teacher; what subject and age group you would like to teach and why; how you believe learners learn best (refer to learning styles found in a modern classroom); how you believe teaching should take place (refer to teaching strategies and methods used in a modern classroom); why you believe teaching is a vital profession in South Africa; and how you believe you can make a difference. [Sub-total: 10] …………………………………………………………………………………………………………… …………………………………………………………………………………………………………… …………………………………………………………………………………………………………… …………………………………………………………………………………………………………… …………………………………………………………………………………………………………… …………………………………………………………………………………………………………… …………………………………………………………………………………………………………… …………………………………………………………………………………………………………… …………………………………………………………………………………………………………… …………………………………………………………………………………………………………… …………………………………………………………………………………………………………… …………………………………………………………………………………………………………… 29 …………………………………………………………………………………………………………… …………………………………………………………………………………………………………… …………………………………………………………………………………………………………… …………………………………………………………………………………………………………… …………………………………………………………………………………………………………… …………………………………………………………………………………………………………… …………………………………………………………………………………………………………… 2. CAPS ACTIVITY Access a copy of the CAPS document for a subject you are teaching in the Senior Phase (Grade 7–9) and answer the question that follow. You can access the various CAPS documents by following this link: https://www.education.gov.za/Curriculum/CurriculumAssessmentPolicyStatements(CAPS )/CAPSSenior.aspx. 2.1 What is the first General Aim of the South African curriculum? …………………………………………………………………………………………………………… ………………………………………………………………………………………………………..(2) 2.2 The NCS aims to produce learners who are able to … (list two (2)) …………………………………………………………………………………………………………… ……………………………………………………………………………………………………… (2) 2.3 What is the time allocation for the subject you are teaching in the Senior Phase per week? ……………………………………………………………………………………………………… (1) 2.4 What is Section 4 of the document about? ……………………………………………………………………………………………………… (1) 2.5 Which minister signed the curriculum into implementation? ……………………………………………………………………………………………………… (1) 30 TPS2602/101 2.6 The National Curriculum Statement is made up of three (3) documents. What are they? …………………………………………………………………………………………………………… …………………………………………………………………………………………………………… …………………………………………………………………………………………………………(3) [Sub-total: 10] 3. CO-TEACHING. Please consult your prescribed textbook (chapter 5) which gives detailed information on co-teaching as well as other sources. 3.1 Which two (2) co-teaching styles do you recommend for the school where you will (or have already done) your teaching practice? Why do you say so? …………………………………………………………………………………………………………… …………………………………………………………………………………………………… …………………………………………………………………………………………………… ……………………………………………………………………………………… (4) 3.2. List three (3) advantages of co-teaching. ............................................................................................................................................ ............................................................................................................................................ ......................................................................................................................................(3) 3.3 List three (3) disadvantages of co-teaching. .................................................................................................................................................... .................................................................................................................................................... ................................................................................................................................................(3) 3.4 How did/do you think the learners will/did feel about being taught by two teachers at the same time? .................................................................................................................................................... .................................................................................................................................................... ............................................................................................................................................... (3) 31 3.5 Would you continue to use co-teaching during your teaching career? Give reasons for your answer. ......................................................................................................................................................... ......................................................................................................................................................... ......................................................................................................................................................... ....................................................................................................................................................(3) 3.6 What was (or you think will be) the most challenging AND most interesting part of coteaching while on teaching practice? .................................................................................................................................................... .................................................................................................................................................... .................................................................................................................................................... ............................................................................................................................................... (4) [Sub-total: 20] [GRAND TOTAL FOR ASSIGNMENT 01: 40] 9.7 The examination There is no written examination at the end of the year. However, you must submit Assignment 50 (the portfolio/examination equivalent) that is given in Tutorial Letter 103, to reach Unisa within one week after you finished your practical teaching to give your lecturers enough time to mark it. You will be notified of your final mark, together with the results of your other written examinations, early in December. You may not carry the Teaching Practice module over to the next year: you must complete it in the year of registration. If you are granted a supplementary examination, you need to contact the module coordinator immediately in order to find out what additional material you need to submit. Results of the supplementary examination will be released at the end of March. 32 TPS2602/101 9.7.1 Examination admission Before subsidising a student, the Department of Education requires the university to prove that the student was active during the period of tuition. Senate has approved that the submission of a compulsory assignment will prove activity and that students will be admitted to the examination on the basis of having submitted the assignment. The credit system has been abolished, and examination admission depends solely on the submission of Assignment 01. Admission to the examination is administered by the Examination Section, and not by your lecturers. Study the relevant section in Study @ Unisa and contact the Examination Section should you experience any difficulties relating to your examination admission. Applications for rechecking or remarking should also be submitted to the Examination Section. 9.7.2 How will this work in practice? As you already know, there is no written examination at the end of the year. You must, therefore, adhere to specific requirements to be able to pass this module. Your final mark, or promotion mark, comprises the following: Your year mark, which is made up of the marks you achieve for 20% your assignments (Assignments 01 and 02) Your examination mark (Assignment 50) 80% Final mark 100% • Your year mark will be indicated on the Unisa system. • Your mark will be calculated by the Examination Section at the end of the year. • The final mark is the result that will be released to you by the university. • The pass mark for this module is 50%, and a distinction mark is 75%. • Permission for the late submission of assignments will be granted only in extreme cases, and only if a medical certificate or other relevant documents are presented. 33 • Because assignments are so important, we advise you to make a copy of all your completed assignments before you submit them and retain these copies in case there are any queries. • Make sure that your name, address and student number, the module code, the unique number and also the number of the assignment appear on the cover and at the top of every page of your answer. 10 ACADEMIC DISHONESTY 10.1 Plagiarism Plagiarism is the act of taking the words, ideas and thoughts of others and presenting them as your own. It is a form of theft which involves several dishonest academic activities, such as the following: • Cutting and pasting from any source without acknowledging the source. • Not including or using incorrect references. • Paraphrasing without acknowledging the original source of the information. 10.2 Cheating Cheating includes, but is not limited to, the following: • Completing assessments on behalf of another student, copying from another student during an assessment or allowing a student to copy from you. • Using social media (eg WhatsApp, Telegram) or other platforms to disseminate assessment information. Submitting corrupt or irrelevant files. • Buying completed answers from “tutors” or internet sites (contract cheating). 10.3 More information about plagiarism can be downloaded on the link below https://www.unisa.ac.za/sites/myunisa/default/Study-@-Unisa/Student-values-and-rules 34 TPS2602/101 11 STUDENT WITH DISABILITY The Advocacy and Resource Centre for Student with Disability ARCSWiD) provides an opportunity for staff to interact with new and returning students with disabilities. If you are a student with a disability and would like additional support or need additional time for assessments, you are invited to contact Mrs CJ Kotze at ekotzecj@unisa.ac.za so that you can be assisted 12 FREQUENTLY ASKED QUESTIONS Students who are registered for Teaching Practice modules often ask the following questions: • Could I make my own arrangements to do the teaching practice component? Yes. To do this, you would complete and submit form DSAR25 or DSAR27. The stamp of the school of your choice must appear on the form. The form is attached to Tutorial Letter 102, and is also available on the Unisa website. The form is also available at all registration offices and is included in the brochure myRegistration, which is available from the College of Education. You need to return the completed form to the Teaching Practice Office, and not to the lecturer. • Can I do my teaching practice at a school where I am doing my internship? Yes. However, the Teaching Practice Office may request that you be placed at another school to ensure that all the requirements for teaching practice are met. • Will a supervisor visit me during my teaching practice time at a school? A supervisor may visit you during your teaching practice time if everything goes according to plan at the Teaching Practice Office. • What is the procedure to be followed if there is a change in my school placement? You may call the relevant telephone numbers or send an e-mail asking permission to change your school placement directly to the TPO. Please refer to the table with contact details provided in this tutorial letter and Tutorial Letter 102. 35 • Whom should I contact if I experience problems with the academic content (Assignment 50) of my teaching practice module? All enquiries related to academic content of your teaching practice module should be directed to the relevant lecturer. • Whom do I contact to find out whether Unisa has received my teaching practice assignment(s)? Keep track of your assignments via myUnisa. You could also contact the Assignment Section. Please do not contact your lecturer or the Teaching PracticeOffice in this regard, as they will not be able to help you. • I have missed the deadline for submission of Assignment 01 or 02 (for whatever reason). Can I have special permission to submit late? No. No extensions are allowed for any reason. Please ensure your complete your assignments well in advance to avoid any challenges close to the deadline date. • I have scanned a PDF copy of my assignments/portfolio, but it is too large to submit on myUnisa. What should I do? You must attempt to reduce the size of your portfolio. Your lecturer will post an announcement on how to do this. You cannot submit your portfolio as a zip-folder. • ANY question related to PLACEMENT at school for teaching practice: Please contact the TPO directly with any placement-related issues. Your lecturer cannot assist with this. • Which grade(s) must I do my TP in for TPS2602? You may do your TP in one or all of the following grades: Grade 7, 8 and/or 9. You may only do your 25-day TPS2602 TP at ONE school. • Where do I submit my Attendance register or DSAR form? Directly to the TPO as per Tutorial Letter 102. These documents should NOT be emailed to your lecturer. 36 TPS2602/101 • Can I complete my assignments and portfolio on a MS Word document or written page? Yes, you can type/write your assignment answers and number them according to the numbering system in Tutorial Letter 101 and upload as a PDF document. You MUST use the portfolio template (Tutorial Letter 103) to complete your portfolio and add any additional resources you have used where necessary. • If I am teaching a language that is not English.Should I complete my portfolio in that language? No. The portfolio should be in English. 13 ADDENDUM ENGLISH AFRIKAANS ISIZULU NORTHERN SOTHO approach benadering indlela mokgwaphihlelelo a way of doing or ’n manier waarop iets Indlela yokwenza into tsela ya go dira goba thinking about gedoen word of hoe noma yokucabanga go nagana ka selo something daar oor ’n saak ngento ethile gedink word curriculum kurrikulum ikharikhulamu lenaneothuto has its origins in the het sy oorsprong in die leli yigama elisuselwe tlhago ya lereo le e Latin currere, which Latyn currere, wat egameni lesiLathini tšwa go lentšu la means ‘run’ and with ‘hardloop’ beteken en elithi currere, nelisho Selathini currere, leo further reference to ook verwys na die ‘ukugijima’ kanti uma le hlalošago go ‘kitima’ the running chariot hardloop-/koetsbaan. linwetshwa lingasho gomme ge go šupša tracks or a course. Dit word gesien as ’n ukugijima/imigudu go ya pele le ra tsela It is seen as an bedoeling, plan, okugijinywa kuyo ya (mehlala ya) go intention, plan or voorskrif of idee van noma indawo kitima/kariki goba prescription, an idea of wat mens wil hê in yokugijima. tshepelo. what one would like to skole moet gebeur, Ibonakala E bjalo ka happen in schools, but maar dit word ook njengenhloso, uhlelo, maikemišetšo, maano it is also seen as the gesien as die noma umyalo goba taelo, kakanyo existing state of affairs bestaande stand van wokumele kwenziwe yeo motho a ratago 37 in schools, what does sake in skole – dit wat ngaleyo ndlela gore e direge in fact happen in werklikheid gebeur ebekiwe, umbono dikolong, eupša e walokho umuntu afuna bonwa gape bjalo ka ukukubona kwenzeka seemo sa ditaba ezikoleni, kanti futhi dikolong, seo kubonakala gabotsebotse se njengesimo diregago sangempela esikhona nokwenzeka ezikoleni curriculum design kurrikulumontwerp Isakhiwo noma moakanyetšo wa the aims, outcomes, die doelstellings, idizayini lenaneothuto culture, context and uitkomste, kultuur, yekharikhulamu maikemišetšo, the purpose for the konteks en doel van Izinhloso, imiphumela, dipoelo, setšo, curriculum influence die kurrikulum usiko, izimo izinto kamano le morero tša the structure of the beïnvloed die ezenzeka ngaphansi lenaneothuto di curriculum as a whole struktuur van die kwazo, kanye huetša popego ya kurrikulum in sy nenhloso yezinguquko lenaneothuto ka geheel zekharikhulamu, botlalo nokunomthelela kwisakhiwo sonke sekharikhulamu curriculum kurrikulum- ukuthuthukiswa tlhabollo ya development ontwikkeling kwekharikhulamu lenaneothuto planned, purposeful, ’n beplande, Lokhu kungachazwa tshepetšo ye e progressive, and doelgerigte, njengohlelo hlamilwego, systematic process in progressiewe en oluhleliwe, ikemišeditšwego, order to create sistematiese proses olunenhloso, tšwelago pele gape e olunengqubekela- beakantšwego gore positive improvements wat gevolg word om in the educational positiewe verbeterings phambili kanye go hlolwe system in die onderwysstelsel nenqubo ehleliwe, dikaonafatšo tša teweeg te bring ukuze lwakhe maleba peakanyong intuthuko enhle ya thuto kwinqubo yemfundo curriculum-in-use kurrikulum-in- ikharikhulamu lenaneothuto la the curriculum as gebruik esetshenziswayo semmušo applied in the die kurrikulum soos dit ikharikhulamu lenaneothuto bjalo ka classroom and in die klaskamer ge le šomišwa 38 njengalokhu TPS2602/101 affected by resources toegepas word en isetshenziswa phapošing ya borutelo and materials to geraak word deur die ekilasini futhi le go huetšwa ke support the learning hulpbronne en njengalokhu ithintwa dithuši, ditlakelo go process; disruption or materiaal om die yizinsiza yizinto thekga tshepedišo ya continuity; and the leerproses te ukweseka uhlelo go ithuta; tšhitišo quality and morale of ondersteun; lokufunda; goba tšwelelo; teachers ontwrigting of ukuphazamiseka gammogo le boleng le deurlopendheid; en noma ukuqhubeka; boitshwaro le die gehalte en moraal kanti nezingabunjalo mafolofolo a barutiši van die onderwysers kanye nomoya wothisha diverse context diverse kontekste izizinda kamano ye e accommodating more ’n situasie waar daar ezehlukahlukene fapanego than one vir meer as een ezengamela izimo go amogela dikemo cultural context kulturele konteks zamasiko tša ditšo tša go feta voorsiening gemaak ehlukahlukene se tee word enacted curriculum uitgevoerde ikharikhulamu lenaneothuto leo le the curriculum as it is kurrikulum ephasisiwe lego tirišong experienced or the die kurrikulum soos dit ikharikhulamu lenaneothuto bjalo ka ‘nonofficial, implicit ervaar word of die njengalokhu ge le lemogwa goba curriculum’ as ‘nie-amptelike, isetshenziswa noma lenaneothuto leo le implemented by an implisiete kurrikulum’ ‘ikharikhulamu sego la semmušo, le educator and soos deur die engekho emthethweni le sa hlagišwego thwi, reflecting what is opvoeder nengacacisiwe’ bjalo ka ge le actually taught and geïmplementeer en njengalokhu isuke phethagatšwa ke learnt wat weerspieël wat yenziwa nguthisha morutiši le go bontšha werklik onderrig en kanti isuke iveza seo gabotsebotse se geleer word lokho okusuke rutwago le go ithuta kufundwa futhi kufundiswa ngempela experiental learning ervaringsleer ukufundela ukuthola go ithuta ka go learning is based on leer gebaseer op amava itemogela or involving ervaring of wat ukufunda okugxile go ithuta go go experience ervaring behels kwisipiliyoni noma theilwego go goba go ukufunda okufaka go akaretšago phakathi isipiliyoni boitemogelo ikharikhulamu egxile lenaneothuto leo le learner-centred leerdergesentreerde 39 curriculum kurrikulum kubafundi šetšago moithuti a curriculum ’n kurrikulum ikharikhulamu lenaneothuto leo le characterised by gekenmerk deur enokubamba iqhaza, bontšhago ka go tšea participation, affective deelname, affektiewe ebhekela imizwa karolo, go ruta ka go teaching and problem onderrig en nezinzwa kanye naganela baithuti le posing in the probleemstelling in die nokufaka izikinga dipotšišo tša go hlohla classroom klaskamer ekilasini monagano ka phapošing ya borutelo objectives doelwitte umphumela dipoelo (outcomes) (uitkomste) yilokho esifuna ukuthi seo re ratago baithuti what we want learners wat ons wil hê abafundi babonise go se bontšha to demonstrate at the leerders moet kan ukuthi bayakwazi mafelelong a end of a significant demonstreer aan die ukukwenza ngemuva maitemogelo a learning experience einde van ’n kwesipiliyoni bohlokwa a go ithuta wesentlike sokufunda leerervaring esibalulekile pragmatiese inqubo yokwenza mokgwaphihlelelo a philosophy of ‘doing benadering ebambekayo wa kgonthe what works best‘ ’n filosofie van om ‘te ifilisofi “yokwenza Filosofi ya “go dira doen wat die beste ngokulandela lokho seo se šomago werk‘ okusebenza kahle bokaonekaone” pragmatic approach nakangcono kakhulu” syllabus leerplan isilabhasi thalathalo ya thuto has a Greek origin Griekse oorsprong en yigama elisuselwe ye e itšeng and means ‘a concise beteken ‘na bondige olimini IwesiGriki kanti thalathalo ya thuto ye e itšeng statement’ or ‘table of stelling ‘of ’n table van lisho ‘isitatimende e na le tlhago ya Segerika the topics of a die esifushane’ noma gomme e hlaloša gore ke discourse’ or the ‘list diskoersonderwerpe‘ ‘ithebula lezihloko of contents of a of die ‘lys van inhoud zokuduna’ noma ‘uhla subject’ van ’n vak‘ lwalokho okuqukethwe ‘setatamente se sekopana’ goba ‘tlhopho ya dihlogo tša kgang ye e ngwadilwego ka sehlogo se se itšeng’ goba lenaneo la diteng tša thuto’ yisifundo’ ENGLISH AFRIKAANS ISIZULU NORTHERN SOTHO africanisation afrikanisering Indlela yobu-Afrika afrikafatšo it is the process of die proses waardeur Lena yinqubo ke tshepetšo ya go defining or interpreting Afrika-identiteit en - nenkambiso hlaloša goba go African identity and kultuur gedefinieer of yokuchaza noma hlatholla boitšhupo le 40 TPS2602/101 culture – a learning geïnterpreteer word – ukuqondisisa izinto setšo sa Afrika – process and a way of ’n leerproses en ’n ngendlela nosiko tshepetšo ya go ithuta life for Africans leefwyse vir Afrikane lobu-Afrika – le le mokgwa wa yinqubo yokufunda bophelo wa Maafrika kanye nokuphila kwama-Afrika conscientisation gewentensbewustheid ukuqwashiwa/ukuvu kgodišo ya temogo developing an die kweek van ’n sa/ukwazisa tšweletšo ya temošo awareness of social bewustheid van ukusungula ukwazi ya ditaba tša and political issues that sosiale en politieke nokuqwasha setšhaba le dipolotiki has the power to kwessies wat die ngezindaba ezithinta tšeo di nago le maatla transform reality vermoë het om die ezenhlalo nezepolitiki a go werklikheid te ontvorm nezinamandla fetola/mpshafatša okushintsha isimo kemo go ya ka mo e esikhona lego ka gona context konteks isimo kamano the circumstances, die omstandighede, Izimo, umlando, mabaka, bokamorago, background, omgewing, raamwerk isizinda-ndawo, tikologo, sebopego sa environment, of situasie waarbinne uhlaka, isizinda noma motheo, lefelo, goba framework, setting, or ’n gebeurtenis of isimo esikhungethe maemo a tiragalo situation surrounding voorval plaasvind, of isehlakalo noma goba tlhago an event or occurrence die agtergrond okwenzekayo waarteen dit plaasvind cognitive kognitiewe ukuthuthuka kgolo ya bokgoni bja development ontwikkeling ngomqondo go nagana le go is the construction of die konstruksie van Lesi yisimo lapho kwešiša thought processes, denkprosesse, kwakheka khona ke peakanyo ya including remembering, insluitende die proses inqubo yomqondo ditshepetšo tša problem solving, and van onthou, nokucabanga, mogopolo, go decision-making, from probleemoplossing en okubandakanya akaretša tharollo ya childhood through besluitneming, vanaf ukukhumbula, bothata le go tšea adolescence to die kinderjare en ukusombulula diphetho, go tloga adulthood adolessensie tot izinkinga kanye bjaneng go feta volwassenheid nokuthatha izinqumo, boswa go ya ukusukela esigabeni bogolong sobungane ukufikela esigabeni sobujongosi kuze kufike esigabeni 41 sokuba umuntu omdala decolonisation dekolonisering ukuqeda inqubo phetšišo ya koloni is the undoing of die proses waardeur nenkambiso ke go dira gore naga colonialism, where a kolonialisme (waar ’n yobukoloni ye e nago le maatla e nation establishes and nasie sy heerskappy maintains its oor afhanklike domination over gebiede vestig en dependent territories handhaaf) ongedaan gemaak word Lokhu kuchaza ukuqeda inqubo yobukoloni yokubuswa kwezwe ngabaphangi bakwelinye izwe, lapho se sa laola yeo e se nago le maatla, fao naga e hlomago le go tšwetša pele pušo ya isizwe sisungula inqubo yona go dinagaselete yokubhozomela elinye tšeo e di laolago izwe nemihlaba yezinye izizwe ezaphangwa ngababusi bakwelinye izwe ENGLISH AFRIKAANS ISIZULU NORTHERN SOTHO indigenous inheemse inqubo yolwazi tsebo le bokgoni tše knowledge system kennisselsels (IKS) lomdabu (IKS) tšweleditšwego ke (IKS) informele tradisionele ulwazi olungabhaliwe setšhaba informal traditional kennis wat phansi ezincwadini tsebo ye e sego ya knowledge that is kultuurspesifiek is en kanti ulwazi semmušo ya dilo tša culturally specific and van geslag tot geslag lwasemandulo kgale ye e lego ya has been passed oorgedra is noluqondene ngqo setšo se itšeng down from one nosiko kanti gomme e fetišitšwe go generation to the next lwedluliselwe lusuka tloga molokong o tee esizukulwaneni go ya go wo o latelago esithile lwaya kwesinye isizukulwane ngokomlando ongabhaliwe socio- sosio- uhlelo olugxile tlhagišo ya tebelelo constructionist konstruktivistiese emqondweni go ya ka modumedi perspective perspektief wabantu wa gore tlholego ya development is die perspektief dat Intuthuko encike tsebo e huetšwa ke dependent on social ontwikkeling van ekuxhumananeni tsenelelano le batho interaction, and that sosiale interaksie kwabantu, nokuthi ba bangwe e ya ka social learning actually afhanklik is en dat ukufunda kwabanye tsenelelano le 42 TPS2602/101 leads to cognitive sosiale leer in abantu kuholela setšhaba, le gore go development werklikheid tot ekuthuthukeni ithuta go tšwa kognitiewe ngokomqondo setšhabeng ontwikkeling gabotsebotse go iša aanleiding gee go kgodišo ya bokgoni bja go nagana le go kwešiša zone of proximal sone van proksimale indawo sekgala sa gare seo development ontwikkeling yokusondelana se tsebja le seo se difference between the die verskil tussen die nentuthuko ka fihlelelwago learner’s actual leerder se werklike umehluko okhona phapano gare ga developmental level ontwikkeling en hulle phakathi kwezinga boemo bja mannete and their potential potensiële vlak lokuthuthuka bja tšwelo pele ya kwangempela moithuti le boemo bja komfundi kanye bokgoni bja gagwe level nezinga umfundi akwazi ukuthi afinyelele kulo ngokwekhono lakhe ENGLISH AFRIKAANS ISIZULU NORTHERN SOTHO barriers to learning leerstruikelblokke of imigoqwane evimba mapheko a go ithuta difficulties blocking –versperrings ukufunda mathata ao a access to learning and moeilikhede wat ubunzima obukhona thibelago phihlelelo ya development, located toegang tot leer en obuvimbela ukuthi go ithuta le tšwelo either in the education ontwikkeling blokkeer kube nokufunda kanye pele, a hwetšwago system, the school or wat in die nentuthuko, peakanyong ya thuto, the learner onderwysstelsel, skool kuyenzeka uthole sekolong goba go of die leerder gesetel ukuthi isohlelweni moithuti is lwemfundo olusetshenziswayo, esikolweni noma kumfundi uqobo CAPS KABV (CAPS) I-CAPS CAPS Curriculum and Kurrikulum- en isifinyezo esisho setatemente sa Assessment Policy assesseringsbeleidsve ukuthi: Isitatimende Molaotshepetšo wa 43 Statement. rklaring. Dit stipuleer Esiyinqubomgomo Lenaneothuto le It stipulates the aim, die doelstelling, Yekharikhulamu Tekolo. scope, content and omvang, inhoud en Nokuhlola. E šupa maikemišetšo, assessment for each assesseringsproses Lesi sitatimende morero, diteng le kelo subject listed in the ten opsigte van elke sichaza inhloso, tša thuto ye nngwe le NCS Grades R–12 vak wat in die NKV ubukhulu nokunaba, ye nngwe ye e lego Graad R–12 gelys is okuqukethwe/ lenaneong la NCS indikimba kanye Dikreiting tša R–12 nohlelo lokuhlolwa kwesinye nesinye isifundo esichazwe kwi-NCS ukusukela kumabanga-R – 12 ENGLISH AFRIKAANS ISIZULU NORTHERN SOTHO diverse learners diverse leerders abafundi abehlukene baithuti ba dinyakwa learners with different leerders met abafundi tše fapanego language usage, verskillende abanezindlela baithuti ba tšhomišo learning styles, types taalgebruik, leerstyle, ezahlukene ya polelo, mokgwa wa of intelligence, levels soorte intel, zokusebenzisa ulimi, go ithuta, mehuta ya of development and ontwikkelingsvlakke izitayela zokufunda, bohlale, boemo bja economic, social and en ekonomiese, izinhlobo tšwelo pele, metheo cultural backgrounds sosiale en kulturele zokuhlakanipha, ya ikonomi, ditšhaba agtergronde amazinga le ditšo tše fapanego okuthuthuka, imilando yezomnotho, yenhlalo kanye neyazamasiko inclusive education inklusiewe onderwys imfundo efaka thuto ye e in South Africa in Suid-Afrika wonke umuntu akaretšago tšohle ka the practice and die praktyk en proses eNingisimu Afrika Afrika Borwa process of creating om ondersteunende isenzo kanye nohlelo tlwaelo le tshepedišo supportive classrooms klaskamers en skole lokwakha amakilasi ya go hlola and schools that te skep om die asekelanayo kanye diphapoši ya borutelo involve and meet the uiteenlopende nezikole ezifaka le dikolo tše di diverse needs of all behoeftes van alle zihlangabezane thekgago tšeo di learners leerders te betrek en nezidingo ezahlukene akaretšago le go te bevredig zabo bonke abafundi fihlelela dinyakwa tše di fapanego tša 44 TPS2602/101 baithuti ka moka Language of Taal van Onderrig en Ulimi lokufunda Leleme la Go Ithuta Learning and Leer (TvL) nokufundisa (LoLT) le go Ruta Teaching (LoLT) die taal wat in die ulimi leleme leo le the language used for klaskamer vir onderrig olusetshenziselwa šomišwago go ruta le teaching and learning en leer gebruik word ukufunda nokufundisa go ithuta ka phapošing ekilasini ya borutelo in the classroom learning impairment leergebrek izihibe tšhitišo ya go ithuta refers to a number of verwys na ’n aantal kwezokufunda e šupa bothata bjo bo disorders which may versteurings wat die Lokhu kuchaza inani šitišago mošomo wa affect the acquisition, verwerwing, lezihibe tlwaelo wo o ka organisation, organisering, behoud, ezingaphazamisa amago phihlelelo, retention, begrip of gebruik van uhlelo lokutholakala peakanyo, tshwaro, understanding or use verbale of nie-verbale kwemfundo, kwešišo goba tirišo ya of verbal or nonverbal inligting kan beïnvloed ukuhleleka, tshedimošo ye ukugcineka bolelwago ka molomo kwemfundo, goba ye e sego ya ukuqondisisa noma molomo information ikhono lokusetshenziswa kolwazi olukhulunywayo noma olungakhulunyiwe learning mediator leertussenganger umlamuleli mmoelanyi go tša a mediator is ’n tussenganger is wokufunda thuto somebody who iemand wat ’n dialoog umlamuleli umuntu mmoelanyi ke motho facilitates a dialogue, fasiliteer, wat dit ohlela izingxoxo, lokho yo a kgontšhago which makes it moontlik maak dat ’n okwenza kube lula poledišano, ye e possible for an idea or idee of gevoel ukuthi imibono noma dirago gore kgopolo feeling to be gekommunikeer word imizwa ixoxeke lula goba maikutlo a fetišitšwe go batho ba communicated bangwe learning programme leerprogram uhlelo lokufunda lenaneo la go ithuta a phase-long process ’n faselange proses uhlelo olude thepedišo ya sebaka for planning, van beplanning, ngesigaba esithile se itšego sa go logo managing and bestuur en nokungelokuhlela, maano, go laola le go organising classroom organisering van ukuphatha kanye beakanya mošomo wa practice klaskamerpraktyk nokuhlelisisa ukufunda phapošing ya borutelo 45 ekilasini ENGLISH AFRIKAANS ISIZULU NORTHERN SOTHO outcomes-based uitkomsgebaseerde Uhlelo lwemfundo thuto ye e theilwego education (OBE) onderwys (UGO) olugxile go dipoelo (OBE) is an approach to ’n benadering tot kwimiphumela (OBE) ke mokgwa wa go ruta teaching and impacts onderwys en impakte Le yindlela wo o huetšago maano on teaching strategies op onderwysstrategieë yokufundisa ethinta a go ruta ao a šupago that refer to the wat verwys na die amasu okufundisa, le tsela ye e šomišwago preferred methodology voorkeurmetodologie ndlela ichaza indlela go hlagiša le go used to unpack and wat gebruik word om engcono yokufundisa phethagatša implement the die kurrikulum uit te lê esetshenziswa lenaneothuto – ga se curriculum – it is not a en te implementeer – ukuchaza lenaneothuto curriculum dit is nie ’n kurrikulum nokusebenzisa nie ikharikhulamu – akuyona ikharikhulamu qualification kwalifikasie Isitifiketi semfundo/ boithutelo is the formal die formele erkenning ikhwalifikheshini ke temogo ya recognition and en sertifisering van Lesi yisibonakaliso semmušo le tiišo ya certification of learning leerprestasie wat deur esisemthethweni futhi go fihlelela bokgoni achievement awarded ’n geakkrediteerde yisitifiketi esikhombisa bjo bo filwego ke by an accredited instelling toegeken ukuphumelela institušene ye e institution word emfundweni, kanti lesi dumeletšwego sitifiketi sikhishwa yiziko lemfundo elinegunya lokufundisa nelisemthethweni special needs spesialebehoefte- imfundo eqondene thuto ya dihlokwa education onderwys nezidingo ezithile tše itšego the special die spesiale ezikhethekile dipeakanyo tša thuto educational arrangem onderwysreëlings wat Lezi yizinhlelo tše di itšeng tše di ents which are in vir kinders met zezidingo zabafundi lego gona tša bana place for children with gestremdhede geld ezithile ezikhethekile, bao ba golofetšego disabilities lezi zinhlelo zinikezwa abafundi abanokukhubazeka 46 TPS2602/101 okuthile ENGLISH AFRIKAANS ISIZULU NORTHERN SOTHO transformation in transformasie in uguquko phetogo thutong education onderwys kwezemfundo go šomiša mekgwa ye using different die gebruik van ukusebenzisa izindlela e fapanego ya go ruta teaching practices to verskillende zokufundisa go hlohleletša badudi foster critical citizens onderrigstrategieë om ezahlukene bao ba kgonago go by implementing kritiese burgers te ukukhuthaza swaya diphošo ka go equity and redress, bevorder deur izakhamizi ukuthi phethagatša non-discrimination, gelykheid en zilingane, kulungiswe tekatekano le ditokišo, access, justice and regstelling, nie- okwakungalungile go se tlhaole, democracy in schools diskriminasie, phambilini, phihlelelo, toka le toegang, geregtigheid kungacwaswanwa, temokerasi dikolong en demokrasie in wonke umuntu skole te implementeer afinyelele kwimfundo, kube nobulungiswa kanye nentando yeningi ezikoleni work-integrated werkgeïntegreerde ukufunda okuxubene go ithuta go go learning leer nokusebenza tsenelelanago le also known as field staan ook bekend as kuphinde kwaziwe mošomo gape e experience; students veldervaring; studente ngokuthi isipiliyoni tsebja bjalo ka engage in activities raak betrokke by sasemsebenzi; lapha maitemogelo that are specifically aktiwiteite wat abafundi benza lefapheng le itšeng; created to deepen spesiaal geskep is om imisebenzi eyakhiwe baithuti ba swarana le their understanding of hul begrip van die ngokuqondile ukuze ditiro tšeo the field of study bepaalde studieveld te yelule ukuqonda gabotsebotse di verdiep kwabo kwalowo hlolešwego go tiiša mkhakha abawenzayo kwešišo ya bona ya noma abawufundelayo lekala la go ithuta ENGLISH AFRIKAANS ISIZULU NORTHERN SOTHO active learning aktiewe leer uhlelo lokufunda go ithuta ka go dira knowledge must be kennis moet deur ngokubamba iqhaza tsebo e swanetše go discovered and middel van die leerder lapha ulwazi kufanele utollwa le go 47 constructed through se aktiwiteite ontdek lutholakale futhi beakanywa ka the learner’s activities en gekonstrueer word lwakheke ngendlela mokgwa wa ditiro tša ngemisebenzi baithuti yomfundi yokubamba kwimfundo analyse ontleed ukuhlaziya sekaseka break information verdeel inligting in lokhu kuchaza go hlahlamolla down into its parts and verskeie dele en dink ukwehlukanisa ulwazi tshedimošo ka think about how the oor die verwantskap ngezingxenye ebese dikarolwana gomme o parts relate to its wat die dele met die ucabanga amasu nagane ka moo overall structure algehele struktuur het okuhlobanisa lezo dikarolwana di zingxenye ukuthi nyalelanago le zakhe isakhiwo sebopego sa yona ka solwazi olulodwa botlalo oluphelele ENGLISH AFRIKAANS ISIZULU NORTHERN SOTHO apply toepas ukusebenzisa diriša use a learned gebruik ’n imfundo go diriša tshepetšo yeo e procedure in either aangeleerde ukusebenzisa ithutilwego kemong ye e a familiar or a new prosedure in óf ’n ingqubo oyifundile tlwaetšwego goba ye mpsha situation bekende óf ’n nuwe esimeni osejwayele situasie noma esimeni esisha Bloom’s taxonomy Bloom se uhlelo lukaBloom peakanyo go ya ka magoro a taxonomy for the taksonomie lokuhlela izinto ya Bloom cognitive domain, ’n taksonomie vir uhlelo lokwenyukela peakanyo go ya ka magoro making teachers die kognitiewe esizindeni ya legoro la tsebo le bokgoni aware to also work domein wat sokuhlakanipha bja kgodišo ya mabokgoni a on higher cognitive onderwysers esiphezulu, go šomiša tlhaloganyo, go levels (e.g. daarvan bewus nokwenza ukuthi dira gore barutiši ba lemoge synthesising and maak dat hulle ook othisha bazi ukuthi gore gape ba lebelele boemo evaluating), and not op hoër kognitiewe kufanele balenyuse bja tsebo le kgodiša ya always only focus vlakke moet werk izinga lokufundisa bohlale (mohlala go tliša on lower cognitive (bv. sintetiserend en ngezinye izikhathi mmogo le go lekanyetša), le levels (e.g. recalling evaluerend), en om libe phezulu gore ka mehla go se šetšwe of information) nie net altyd op die emazingeni fela boemo bja fase bja tsebo laer kognitiewe okuhlakanipha (isib. le bohlale (mohl go gopola 48 TPS2602/101 vlakke te fokus nie bakwazi ukugaya (bv. herroep van kanye inligting) nokubuyekeza into tshedimošo) abayifundisayo), hhayi nje ukuthi othisha behlale bazi ukuthi kufanele abantwana ababafundisayo babafunze ulwazi ngoba basemazingeni aphansi okucabanga (isib. akufuneki ukuthi othisha kuhlale kuba yibona abaveza ulwazi – mabayekele abafundi kebazicabangele ngokwabo) ENGLISH AFRIKAANS ISIZULU NORTHERN SOTHO blended learning vermengde leer uhlelo lwemfundo thuto ka go a formal education ’n formele oluxubiwe/oluhla- tswakanya program in which a onderwysprogram nganisiwe lenaneo la thuto ya student learns at least in wat behels dat uhlelo lwemfundo semmušo leo go lona part through delivery of studente minstens ehlelekile, lapho baithuti ba ithutago content and instruction gedeeltelik deur die umfundi afunda bonnyane ka tlhagišo via digital and online aanbieding van okungenani ya diteng le thuto ka media with some inhoud en onderrig ngokwethulwa mokgwa wa titšithale element of student met behulp van kwengqikithi le inthanete ka taolo control over time, place, digitale en aanlyn yesifundo kanye ye e lego ya baithuti path, or pace media leer, met ’n nokuthunyelwa go nako, lefelo, element van kolwazi tselatatelo, goba studentebeheer oor ngobuchwepheshe lebelo 49 tyd, plek, roete of pas bekhomphyutha nangezindlela zeinthanethi kanti nokubheka inqubo yomfundi ukulawula isikhathi, indawo yomsebenzi, umgudu wemfundo noma ijubane/isivinini elisetshenziswayo ekwenzeni okuthile cognitively guided kognitiewe- umyalelo ogxile go ruta ka go šetša instruction begeleide onderrig ekwakheni mokgwa wa go theory on the importance teorie oor die ingqondo nagana tharollong of language and belangrikheid van taal le yithiyori eveza ya bothata listening in teaching as a en luister in onderrig ukubaluleka kolimi teori ka ga bohlokwa social construct as ’n sosiale konstruk kanye nokulalela bja polelo le go ekufundiseni, theeletša ge go rutwa njengendlela bjalo ka kgopolo yeo yokwakha umuntu e hlamilwego ke setšhaba cohesion kohesie ukunamathelana tshwaragano the act or state of die handeling of lesi yisenzo noma tiro goba boemo bja cohering, uniting, or toestand van isimo go swaragana, go ba sticking together saamkleef, verenig of sokuhambisana, seboka, goba go ba bymekaar bly ukubumbanisa noma selo setee ukuhlanganisa ndawonye ulwazi collaboration medewerking/ ukusebenzisana tirišano to work jointly with samewerking ukusebenzisana go šoma le batho ba others or together om met ander saam ndawonye kanye bangwe goba mmogo especially in an te werk, veral in ’n nabanye ikakhulukazi gagolo morerong wo intellectual endeavor intellektuele kwimizamo yokwakha o sepelelanago le onderneming ukuhlakanipha bokgoni bja go ngokwengqondo nagana le go kwešiša dilo conceptual knowledge konseptuele kennis ulwazi lokwakha kwešišo ya mekgwa in education, this is often in die onderwys word umqondo ya ditshepedišo le 50 TPS2602/101 generalised as a group dit dikwels as ’n Kwezemfundo, dikgopolo of specific strategies and groep spesifieke lokhu kuvamise ka go thuto, se gantši skills strategieë en ukuthathwa se akaretšwa bjalo ka vaardighede njengeqembu lamasu sehlopha sa maano le saamgevat kanye namakhono mabokgoni tše di athile itšeng ENGLISH AFRIKAANS ISIZULU NORTHERN SOTHO cooperative learning medewerkende leer uhlelo lokufunda go ithuta le le is an educational ’n opvoedkundige ngokubambisana sehlopha approach which aims to benadering wat lolu wuhlelo ke mokgwa wa thuto organise classroom daarop gemik is om lwemfundo oluqonde wo o ikemišeditšego activities into academic klaskameraktiwiteite ukuhlela imisebenzi go beakanya and social learning in akademiese en yasegumbini/yase- mešongwana ya ka experiences sosiale leerervarings kilasini lokufunda phapošing ya te organiseer lapho abafundi borutelo ka bafunda khona maitemogelo a go izifundo ithuta lefelong la thuto nokwengqondo kanye le go ithuta nokuphilisana setšhabeng njengabantu create (synthesise) skep (sintetiseer) ukwakha (ukuhlela hlola (go bopa ka go accomplish creative voer skeppende take nokuhlanganisa kopanya dilo) tasks; generate, plan uit; genereer, beplan imiqondo) go kgona and produce en produseer ukwakha imisebenzi mešongwana ya ekhombisa ubuciko; boitšhimolloši; eyakhayo, ehlelayo hlagiša, beakanya le futhi nokukhiqiza go tšweletša discovery learning ontdekkingsleer uhlelo lokuzifundela go ithuta ka go discovering for oneself om self te ontdek nokuzivumbulule-la nyakišiša (learning by doing) (leer deur te doen) ulwazi go nyakišiša ka lapha umfundi bowena ( go ithuta ka uyazitholela ulwazi go dira) yena ngokwakhe (ukufunda ngokwenza) discussion bespreking ukufunda therišano exchange knowledge die uitruil van kennis ngokubamba go fana tsebo le go and understanding en begrip izingxoxo kwešišana 51 Ukuphakelana ngolwazi kanye nokuqondisisana e-learning e-leer uhlelo lokufunda thuto ya electronic learning; using elektroniese leer; die nge-inthanethi inthaneteng devices such as a gebruik van toestelle lokhu ukufunda dithuto tša go computer/ smartphone, soos rekenaars, ngobuchwepheshe hwetšwa inthaneteng, i-pad, to deliver part, or slimfone of tablette be-inthanethi, go šomišwa ditlakelo all of a learning course om ’n gedeelte van of njengokusebenzisa tše bjalo ka ’n hele leerprogram ikhomphyutha/i- khomphutha/ aan te bied smatifoni, ii-pad sellathekeng se ukuze umfundi bohlale, i-pad, go athumele ingxenye hwetša karolo goba yolwazi noma sonke ka moka dithuto tše di isifundo esifundwayo ithutwago evaluate evalueer ukuhlola khumano ya mohola includes checking, behels om na te ngokulinganisa e akaretša go lekola, critiquing and giving gaan, te beoordeel en ulwazi go swaya diphošo le opinions menings te gee lokhu kubandakanya go fa dikgopolo tša ukubukisisa, gago ukugxeka kanye nokunikeza imiqondo ehlukene ENGLISH AFRIKAANS ISIZULU NORTHERN SOTHO exemplary lesson voorbeeld- izinto ditlakelo tša thuto ye materials lessteunmateriaal ezisetshenziswayo e lego mohlala are learning support leerondersteunings- zezifundo zesibonelo ke ditlakelo tša go materials that provide materiaal wat lezi yizinto thuša go ithuta tšeo di suggestions for voorstelle bied oor hoe ezisetshenziswayo fago dikeletšo go developing a leaming om ’n leerprogram wat ukusukela ukufunda hlabolla lenaneo la programme which is leerdergesentreerd en ezinikeza imiqondo thuto leo le learner-centered and aktiwiteitsgebaseerd yeziphakamiso nepišitšwego go activity-based is, te ontwikkel zokufunda ukwakha moithuti le go thewa uhlelo lokufunda go mahlahla a moithuti ngendlela egxile kubafundi kanye nemisebenzini 52 TPS2602/101 eyenziwayo flipped classrooms omkeer-klaskamers inqubo yemfundo diphapoši ya the ability to view video’s en ander eguqu-guqukayo borutelo tšeo di videos and other gevorderde leerinhoud leli yikhono lokubukela fetotšwego advanced learning kan onafhanklik buite amavidiyo kanye bokgoni bja go boga content independently die klaskamer besigtig nezinye izinhlelo divedio le diteng tše outside the classroom word zokufundisa ingqikithi dingwe tša thuto tšeo yezifundo di tšweleditšwego pele ngokuziqalela ka noši o le ka ntle ga ezitholakala phapoši ya borutelo ngaphandle kwegumbi lokufunda formative formatiewe ukuhlola tekolo ka mekgwa ye assessment assessering okuqhubekayo e fapanego a continuous process, ’n deurlopende proses lolu wuhlelo lokuhlola tshepetšo ye e one in which waartydens inligting oluqhubekela tšwelelago, yeo ka information about oor leer opgeroep en phambili, lapho ulwazi yona tshedimošo ka learning is evoked and dan gebruik word om olufundwayo go ithuta e then used to modify onderrig- en luvuselelwa ngenhloso tšweletšwago gomme teaching and learning leeraktiwiteite te wysig yokuguqula uhlelo ya dirišwa go fetola lwemisebenzi mekgwa ya go ruta le yokufundisa go ithuta activities nokufunda intelligence intelligensie ubuhlakani bohlale the ability to die vermoë om te ikhono lokukwazi bokgoni bja go understand, learn and verstaan, te leer en ukuqonda, ukufunda kwešiša, go ithuta le think logically logies te dink kanye nokucabanga go nagana ka ngendlela eqondile tlhatlologanyo learning resources leerhulpmiddels imithombo yosizo dithuši tša go ithuta carriers of the draers van die yokufunda dithuši tša curriculum by means kurrikulum deur middel lezi yizinto eziqhuba lenaneothuto ka of exemplary lesson van lessteunmateriaal nokuqukatha mokgwa wa ditlakelo ikharikhulamu tša thuto ye e lego ngendlela mohlala material yokusebenzisa izinto zokufunda eziyisibonelo 53 ENGLISH AFRIKAANS ISIZULU NORTHERN SOTHO mediation in bemiddeling in indima yokuhlela tsenogare thutong education onderwys kwezemfundo go kgonagatša to facilitate om interaksie te lokhu kuchaza ukuhlela tsenelelano ka go interactions by solving fasiliteer deur izindlela zokuxhumana rarolla le go thibela probleme en konflik op nokwabelana ngolwazi bothata le dithulano e and preventing problems and conflicts te los en te voorkom ngendlela yokuxazulula kanye nokuvimbela ka ba ka go fa dipeakanyo tšeo di either by offering deur óf formele formal structures that strukture te bied wat develop negotiation onderhandelings- en and school conflicts skoolkonflikoplossings kungenziwa ditherišano le tharollo resolution processes prosesse ontwikkel, óf ngokunikeza izinhlaka tša dithulano dikolong or by preparing verskeie protagoniste ezihlelekile eziqondene goba ka go hloma several protagonists voor te berei wat nokusungula izingxoxo batho ba bohlokwa that in their daily life hierdie konsepte en kanye nezinhlelo bao bophelong bja will apply and use bevoegdhede van ezimayelana bona bja letšatši ka nokuxazulula noma letšatši ba tla dirišago ukulungisa izingcweti le go šomiša these concepts and vakleerlingskap in die competences of kognitiewe en sosiale apprenticeship in the domein in hulle cognitive and social daaglikse lewe sal domain toepas en gebruik izinkinga nokungqubuzana kwemibono, lokhu ezimbalwa ezizosebenzisa ulwazi, amakhono nemiqondo tšweletšago ditshepetšo tša dikakanyo le mabokgoni a ethize nsuku zonke kanti borutwatiro zisebenzise amagama maikemišetšong a kanye nolwazi thuto le setšhabeng lomsebenzi ekwakhiweni kolwazi ngokomqondo kanye nakwimpilisano yabantu emphakathini metacognition metakognisie indlela yokwakha go inaganišiša reflection on your own besinning oor dit wat ulwazi nekhono naganišišo ka go learning jy geleer het ngokomqondo ithuta ga gago lapha umfundi ubheka ulwazi azifundele lona ngokwakhe micro learning mikroleer uhlelo lokufunda go ithuta ka a theory of ’n teorie van emkhakheni bonnyane instructional design onderrigontwerp wat omncane teori ya mokgwa wa that suggests that aan die hand doen dat le yithiyori yokuhlela go ruta ye e šišinyago people learn more mense meer effektief nokuhleleka kwemfundo gore batho ba ithuta leer as inligting ephakamisa ukuthi bokaone ge effectively if 54 TPS2602/101 abantu bafunda kahle tshedimošo e fiwa ka delivered in small units klein eenhede wat kakhulu uma ngabe bonnyane bjo bo lego that are easy to ulwazi lwethulwa bonolo go kwešišwa le ngemikhakha emincane go dirišwa information is understand and apply aangebied word in maklik is om te verstaan en toe te pas ngezingxenye ezincane, kanti kulula ukuzwisisa kanye nokusebenzisa lolu lwazi organising principle organiseringsbeginsel umgomo wokuhlela mokgwa wa way in which manier waarop kennis Indlela ulwazi (lokho peakanyo knowledge (content) is (inhoud) in ’n okuqukethwe)kuhlelwa tsela yeo ka yona organised in a kurrikulum ngakhona tsebo (diteng) e curriculum georganiseer word kwikharikhulamu beakanywago lenaneong la thuto pedagogy pedagogie iphedagogi borutiši the science of die wetenskap van isayensi yokufundisa saense ya go ruta teaching onderrig problem solving probleemoplossing ukuxazulula inkinga go rarolla bothata developing new die ontwikkeling van Lolu wuhlelo lokwakha go tšweletša tsebo ye knowledge through kennis deur probleme ulwazi olusha mpsha ka tsela ya go solving problems op te los ngokuxazulula rarolla bothata izinkinga progression progressie Ukuqhubekela tšweletšopele increasing conceptual toenemende phambili go godiša tharano ya complexity konseptuele Ukungezela izinga dikgopolo kompleksiteit elinzima lemiqondo yamagama ENGLISH AFRIKAANS ISIZULU NORTHERN SOTHO rationale grondrede imiqondo yokuqonda tlhathollo ya principles or reasons beginsels of redes wat imigomo noma sephetho se that explain why a verduidelik hoekom ’n izizathu ezichaza fihleletšwego specific decision or bepaalde besluit of ukuthi kungani isizathu melao goba mabaka action is taken optrede geneem is noma isinyathelo ao a hlalošago lebaka esithile sithathiwe la gore gobaneng sephetho goba tiro ye e itšegi e tšerwe reciprocity wederkerigheid isenaniselo go fana of mutal benefit to all van wederkerige kushiwo into esiza fao ka moka ba ba 55 concerned voordeel vir almal wat nxazombili; into betrokke is ebasiza bonke amegago ba holwago abathintekayo reciprocal teaching wederkerige uhlelo lokufundisa go rutana allows for the creation onderrig ngokwabelana go dumelela tlholego of a dialogue between onderrig wat ngolwazi ya poledišano gare ga learners and teachers voorsiening maak vir lolu hlelo luphawuleka baithuti le barutiši die skep van ’n ngezingxoxo phakathi dialoog tussen kwabafundi kanye leerders en nothisha onderwysers remember onthou ulwazi gopola (tsebo/ tsebo (knowledge/ (kennis/basiese olukhunjulwayo/ ya motheo ya tlhamo basic conceptual konseptuele kennis) ulwazi lokuqala into ya dikgopolo) knowledge) recognise herken en herroep ngokomqondo go lemoga le go and recall relevant tersaaklike inligting uit Lapha umfundi wazi gopola tshedimošo ya information from long- die langtermyngeheue izinto ngokukhumbula maleba go tšwa ulwazi lwakudala kgopolong ya term memory pakatelele reflection besinning/ ukubuyekeza boitekolo to give careful thought bepeinsing okuthile/ukuzinuka go naganišiša ka selo, to something, to use a om versigtig oor iets amakhwapha o šomiša mmotlolo wo particular model or na te dink, om gebruik ukucabangisisa into o goba tshepedišo ye process to think about, te maak van ’n ethile, ukusebenzisa e itšeng go nagana ka reconsider one’s bepaalde model of indlela ethile noma ga, go akanya gape actions, thoughts, ideas or decisions proses om jou optrede, gedagtes, idees of besluite te oordink en te oorweeg uhlelo oluthile ukucabanga, ukubhekisa izenzo zakho, imicabango yakho, ditiro, dikgopolo, dikakanyo goba diphetho tša gago amacebo noma izinqumo zakho sequencing bepaling van ukulandelana go latelanya conceptual order and volgorde kwezinto ngokohlelo tatelano le progression konseptuele orde en Ukuhleleka kahle tšweletšopele ya progressie komqondo dikgopolo ngokulandelelana kwezinto kanye nokuqhubeka scaffolding 56 stellasie-effek izikhumo magato ka tatelano a TPS2602/101 activities the teacher aktiwiteite wat die imisebenzi go thuša go fihlelela constructs to help onderwyser opstel om eyenziwayo kwešišo learners to learn leerders te help leer neyenziwa nguthisha ditiro tšeo morutiši a di ukusiza abafundi bopago go thuša ukuthi bafunde moithuti go ithuta shared learning gedeelde leer ukufunda go fana sebaka providing opportunities die voorsiening van ngokunikezana thutong for learners’ geleenthede vir amathuba go fa dibaka tša gore participation in the leerders se deelname ukunikeza amathuba baithuti ba tšee karolo learning process aan die leerproses kubafundi okuthi tshepetšong ya go badlale ithuta indima/babambe iqhaza kwinqubo yokufunda simulation simulasie ukulingisa ketšišo real circumstances are werklike Izimo zangempela dikemo tša mannete di imitated in the omstandighede word zilingiswa ngaphakathi ekišwa ka phapošing classroom in die klaskamer emagumbini okufunda ya borutelo nageboots summative sommerende ukuhlola tekolothumo assessment assessering okufinyeziwe tekolo mafelelong a assessment at the assessering na afloop lokhu ukuhlolwa paka ye e itšego ya conclusion of a van ’n spesifieke okwenziwa ekupheleni thuto go šupa ka moo onderrigperiode om te kwesikhathi sokufundisa thuto e bilego le esinqunyiwe ukuthola khuetšo ka gona specific instructional period to establish bepaal hoe how effective the doeltreffend die teaching was onderrig was ukuthi ngabe lokho okufundisiwe kusebenze kanjani ukusiza lowo obefundiswa understand verstaan (begrip) ukuqondisisa kwešiša (comprehension) demonstreer ’n (ukuzwisisa) (tlhaloganyo) create meaning from basiese begrip van Lapha kwakhiwa ulwazi Go tšweletša tlhathollo educational material inligting, konsepte en ngokusebenzisa go tšwa setlakelong sa such as reading and idees izisetshenziswa thuto go swana le go zokufunda explanations bala le ditlhathollo ezinjengokufunda okubhaliwe nokuchaza validity geldigheid ukuba bokgonthe the extent to which an die mate waarin ’n ngokwamukelekile bogolo bjoo 57 assessment task assesseringstaak dit nokufanele mošongwana wa assesses what it is assesseer wat dit Indlela nezinga tekolo o lekolago seo intended to assess or bedoel is om te umsebenzi wokuhlola go ikemišeditšwego go measure assesseer of meet wenzeka ngayo, nokuthi lekola goba go ela ngabe uhlolo luhlose ukuhlola ini noma lukala ini whole school heleskoolbeplanning ukuhlelela isikole go loga leano planning betrek alle rolspelers sonkana tlhabollong ya involves all om die aktiwiteite en kufaka phakathi bonke sekolo ka moka stakeholders to belangstellings van die ababambiqhaza e akeretša ka moka consider the activities skool in oorweging te ukubheka kanye bao ba nago le and interests of the neem en om te besluit imisebenzi yesikole kgahlego go nagana school, and to decide oor die doelwitte van kanye nezinto ditiro le dikgahlego tša on the goals for the die skool oor ’n sekere ezingasiza isikole sekolo, le go tšea school over a certain tydperk ten einde te kanye nokuthatha sephetho ka ga dinepo period of time, making verseker dat die skool isinqumo ngezinhloso tša sekolo pakeng ya sure the school is gereed is vir die zesikole ngemuva nako ye e itšeng, ka ready for the learner. leerder kwesikhathi esithile, go netefatša gore ukuze kuqinisekiswe sekolo se ikemišeditše ukuthi isikole moithuti simlindele umfundi Source: Adapted from: Gravett, S., de Beer, JJ. & Du Plessis, E.C. 2015. Becoming a teacher. Cape Town: Pearson. 13 SOURCES CONSULTED Department of Education. 2007. National Policy Framework for Teacher Education and Development in South Africa. www.education.gov.za Revised Policy on the Minimum Requirements for Teacher Education Qualifications. 2015. Government Gazette: 38487. 14 IN CLOSING I sincerely hope that you will enjoy this module, and I wish you every success with your studies. You are welcome to contact me for assistance with academic queries. 58