Year 7 Food Technology 2017 Name: _____________________ Class: ____________________ YEAR 7 – Level 1/2 Planning for practice Outline a general plan to support the development of an outcome, identifying appropriate steps and resources Achievement Achievement with Merit Achievement with Excellence Use planning tools to guide the technological development of an outcome to address a brief. Use planning tools to manage the technological development of an outcome to address a brief. Use planning tools to effectively manage the technological development of an outcome to address a brief. Achieved Merit Excellence Identify key stages Identify materials, components and or software required Record planning stages Reviewing progress (meeting stages and resources required) Outcome Development & Evaluation Investigate a context to communicate potential outcomes. Evaluate these against attributes: select and develop an outcome. Evaluate the outcome in terms of the need/opportunity. Achievement Achievement with Merit Achievement with Excellence Use design ideas to produce a conceptual design for an outcome to address a brief Use informed design ideas to produce a conceptual design for an outcome to address a brief involves Use refined design ideas to produce a conceptual design for an outcome to address a brief involves: Achieved Merit Excellence Describe potential outcomes (drawings, models, verbally) Evaluate design ideas against attributes Select an outcome to produce Produce an outcome that addresses the brief Evaluate the outcome against the attributes Trialling, to inform selection of materials and/or components Evaluate how well the outcome met the given need or opportunity Verdon College Year 7 Food Technology General Housekeeping Student are not to help themselves to food or ingredients from the pantry or fridge Shoes must be worn at all times in the food preparation rooms Hair must be tied up No running in the room You are to work with your assigned partner for theory and practical lessons, unless instructed otherwise by the teacher. Entry routines are as follows Do not enter the room unless your teacher is present No outside hats, cell phones or other digital devices out unless instructed by your teacher – put these in your bag Once entering get prepared for learning – get books and pens out. Place bags under your desk and out of the way At the start of practical lessons: Bag and jackets go to the front of the room, put on an aprons, thoroughly wash and dry hand and sit at your desk waiting for instructions As careful planning and preparation is the key to successful practical work, the following will also apply: Students not properly prepare will not do practical sessions Students must sit down to each their prepared food and use a plate and cutlery Bring your own “take-away” containers Kitchen Responsibilities After creating a delicious meal, your kitchen will need tidied for the next class. Each of your unit members will have a job to do. Each time you cook the jobs rotate around so everyone will get a go at each job Washer Rinsed dishes, stacks dishes, fills up sink with detergent, washes dishes, empties sink and puts any food scraps from the sink in the rubbish. Dryer Dries dishes, puts dishes away in correct area, wipes down kitchen sink. Wiper Wipes the working each down, wipes down the kitchen bench (once dishes are dried) and brooms floor 2nd Dryer Politely ask the teacher if they have any special jobs – if no then help the dryer. Food Technology contract I ______________ agree to follow the rules of the Food technology room and agree to complete my role in my kitchen unit to a high standard Date: ________________ Signed: ______________________ Lesson 1 – Hygiene & Food Safety Food Safety: Why is it important? Food poisoning is an illness people get from contaminate food. It leads to vomiting, abdominal pain and diarrhoea. Plea who do not practice good food safety cause this. For example: We wash our hand to kill bacteria so it does not contaminate our food 1. Keep long _______________ tied back 2. ___________ hand before starting work with food, between dandling raw and cooked foods, after visiting the toilet, blowing your __________ or touching your face. Dry on a clean ___________. 3. Keep all ____________ covered with a plaster. 4. ____________ all work surfaces with hot water and detergent. 5. Cover clothing with a ___________ apron. 6. Use separate equipment for raw meat and raw fruit and __________________. Fill in the gaps using these words. Nose cuts towel vegetables wash clean hair clean Lesson 2 – Fruit Kebabs Fruit Kebabs Ingredients 2-3 pieces of “in season” fruit (eg kiwifruit, apple, banana) Lemon juice 2 T yoghurt 1. 2. 3. 4. Equipment Knife Chopping board Peeler Bamboo skewers Peel and cut the fruit into bite sized chunks (wash first if necessary). Brush white fruits with lemon juice. Thread each piece of fruit onto the bamboo skewers arranging for colour and texture. Serve on a plate with yoghurt. STUDENT ASSESSMENT CHECKLIST Tick each hygiene practice when completed YES 1. Washed your hands before preparing food. ___ 2. Worn a clean apron. ___ 3. Tied your hair back if appropriate. ___ 4. Not licked your fingers or eaten during preparation of food. ___ 5. Washed hands after blowing nose, scratching hair, etc. ___ 6. Used appropriate equipment. ___ 7. Wrapped rubbish correctly. ___ 8. Washed the dishes. ___ 9. Left the kitchen clean and tidy. ___ 10. Put laundry in washing basket ___ Lesson 3 – Dishwashing Flow chart- Washing up! ** Washing up relay Lesson 4 – French Toast Ingredients 2 eggs ½ c milk 4 slices toast bread 1 T oil for frying 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. Equipment Measuring spoons Bowl Whisk Frying pan Fish slice Break egg into bowl. Add milk. Whisk until evenly mixed and frothy. Dip each slice of bread into egg mixture till evenly coated on both sides. Heat oil in fry pan. Fry bread on both sides until golden brown. Cut bread diagonally to make triangles. Serve. Cinnamon Toast Add 1 t cinnamon and 2 T sugar to the egg/ milk mixture Activities 1. Make a list of the foods suitable to serve with this dish. 2. What other types of bread could be used? 3. Can French Toast be made in advance? 4. How could you make French Toast look more appealing? Lesson 5 – Breakfast Starting With Breakfast Breakfast means ‘breaking the fast’. A fast is a time when no food is eaten. Breakfast is the first meal of the day and breaks an overnight fast which could be as long as 16 hours. What if you miss breakfast? Research shows that repeatedly missing breakfast over a long period of time can affect behavior and performance at school and at work. Skipping breakfast has been associated with low blood sugar and insulin levels in the morning and these low levels may be linked to poor problem-solving abilities later in the morning. Teenagers and younger adults often skip breakfast but may feel hungry in the middle of the morning, so eat fatty and sugary snacks and drinks such as crisps, doughnuts and fizzy drinks. Some schools are offering breakfast as well as school lunch for their students. Nutritional value of breakfast. Breakfast should supply 25% of our daily intake of energy and nutrients. What do people eat for breakfast? In New Zealand people eat cereals, toast and or a drink or cooked meal. 5% eat nothing at all. A healthy breakfast is a part of a healthy diet. A bowl of cereal with milk for breakfast can supply many important nutrients, including vitamins and minerals. Some cereals are high in carbohydrate and may provide fibre, so they form part of a healthy eating plan. TASK - Carry out a survey to find out what people eat for breakfast - Record your results in graph form Post box activity: Breakfast Survey Go around the room and answer the questions about the breakfast you ate that morning. Breakfast Survey - Now answer the following questions. How many ate breakfast? ___________________________________ How many ate NO breakfast? ________________________________ What was the most popular drink for breakfast? _________________ How many had toast?______________________________________ How many had a breakfast cereal?____________________________ How many had fruit? ______________________________________ How many had yoghurt? ___________________________________ How many had a cooked breakfast? __________________________ Why do people in your class eat breakfast? _______________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________ What stops people in your class from eating breakfast? _______________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________ Lesson 6 – Hash browns Ingredients 1 large potato, peeled and grated 1 T chopped parsley or chives 1 T flour 1 egg Salt and pepper Oil for frying 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. Equipment Grater Frypan Fish slice Measuring spoons Wooden spoon Place the grated potato in a clean teatowel and squeeze out the liquid from the potato. Place potato in mixing bowl with parsley or chives, flour, egg, salt and pepper and mix together well. Heat a little oil in a frypan and place spoonfuls of the mixture carefully into the oil. Cook over medium heat for 5 minutes on each side until golden brown. Drain on paper towels if necessary. Serve with tomato or sweet chilli sauce. Makes 6 Questions: Why do you think the grated potato is squeezed out in a tea towel before use? _______________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________ What is the function of the egg in this recipe? _______________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________ How could the hash browns be kept warm until serving time? _______________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________ What other breakfast foods could be served with the hash browns? _______________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________ Lesson 7 – Breakfast around the world “Why should we eat breakfast?” Lesson 8 – Brunch Toasties Ingredients 1 egg 2 slices ham ½ tomato 1 T finely chopped onion 1 c grated cheese Seasoning 4 slices toast bread Equipment Bowl Measuring cup Chopping board Sharp knife Fork Oven tray Bread and butter knife 1. Preheat oven to fangrill 180 degC. Make sure the oven shelf is positioned on the second rung from the top. 2. Break egg into a bowl. Beat with a fork. 3. Chop ham and tomato into small pieces. Add to the egg. 4. Stir in chopped onion, cheese, salt and pepper. 5. Toast the bread slices on an oven tray, on one side, under the grill. 6. Spread the cheese mixture on the untoasted side of the bread. 7. Grill again until bubbling and golden. Lesson 9 – Food Pyramid Go fish game Lesson 10 – Omelette Ingredients 2 eggs 1 T water Pinch salt Pinch pepper 2 slices ham ¼ c grated cheese Equipment Bowl Small frypan Fish slice Chopping board Sharp knife Fork 1. Break eggs into a bowl. Add water, salt and pepper. Beat with a fork. 2. Chop ham into small dice. Set aside. 3. Heat frypan over medium-high heat for a few minutes. Add 1-2 t oil and swirl around to cover base of pan evenly. 4. Pour egg mixture into the pan. As egg begins to set, tilt the pan and draw the edge of the omelette towards the centre letting the uncooked egg run to the edge. 5. When all of the egg looks just set, sprinkle the ham and cheese over half of the omelette and fold the other half over. 6. Tilt the pan and slide the omelette onto a plate. Garnish and serve. Lesson 11 – My food pyramid Lesson 12 – Fruity muffins Ingredients Equipment 2 c flour Muffin tray 2 t baking powder Bowl ½ c sugar Measuring cups 125 ml oil Measuring spoons 1 egg Measuring jug 180 ml milk Wooden spoon ½ - 1 c drained canned fruit eg. fruit salad, pears, apricots, peaches, mangoes Spray oil 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. Prepare muffin tray by spraying with oil. Sift flour, baking powder and sugar into a large bowl. Whisk the oil, egg and milk together. Add the wet ingredients to the dry ingredients. Fold in gently until just moistened. Do NOT overmix. Spoon into muffin tray. Bake at 210°C for 15 – 20 minutes. Lesson 13 – Breakfast Basics a) Match list A with list B List A List B 1. Breakfasts are important because orange juice 2. Breakfast helps keep you quick 3. Your body needs energy until eggs 4. A good breakfast pattern is: . or fruit juice you will not have eaten for at least eight hours Cereal, spreads Protein dish e/g/ awake and energised until mid-morning Bread & fruit Beverage e.g lunch time 5. Food should be . to prepare & cook. milk & sugar b) Answer the following questions: 1. Did you have breakfast this morning? If not why not? 2. If you were in a great hurry and could not stick to a good breakfast plan like the one above, suggest what you could eat on the way to school, that is nutritious as well as energy giving. 3. If you had to chose what you could have for breakfast what would you choose? 4. What might prevent you from having your breakfast choice? 5. Make a crossword, or word find, using a minimum of ten words associated with breakfast. Why have changes occurred between the generations breakfast choices? Advantages & Disadvantages of these changes? Advantages (Positives) Disadvantages (Negatives) Lesson 14 – Bacon Brunch muffins Ingredients 1 rasher (100g) bacon 1c flour 1t baking powder Pinch salt ¾ c grated tasty cheese 1 egg ½ c milk Oil spray 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. Equipment Chopping board Sharp knife Measuring cups Measuring spoons Measuring jug Bowl Fork Metal spoon Muffin tray Preheat oven to 200 degC. Chop the bacon. Sift the dry ingredients into a large bowl. Add grated cheese. Use a fork to mix the egg and milk together in a small bowl. Add chopped bacon with the milk and egg mixture to the bowl of dry ingredients. Fold together, taking great care not to over mix. Spoon the mixture into sprayed muffin pans. Bake for 10 -12 minutes or until centre springs back when pressed. Lesson 15 – Technology? “What is Technology? Technology is made ___________ people, _________ people, ___________ a purpose 2. Fill in the table List 10 items List 10 activities 1. 1. 2. 2. 3. 3. 4. 4. 5. 5. 6. 6. 7. 7. 8. 8. 9. 9. 10. 10. 3. Put a tick beside any of the above that include technology. 4. Complete the following:Technology is an that meets a and an by developing (a thing that is made, eg surf wax) (ways we do things) (surroundings, made or developed by people eg surf club) need environments systems products activity opportunity 5. Suggest a product, system or environment that has been designed (or that you might design) to help the following: Product, system, environment Product, system, environment A farmer A Gardener A beekeeper A teacher A robot A baby A tramper A rock band A blind person A year 7 student TECHNOLOGICAL PRACTICE Terms we use - Match the words and definitions in each column Term Definition A. Testing, modelling, trialling ideas B. Initial ideas that show your thoughts C. Gathering information and using it When planning food items a) Look in recipe books and think about what you eat at home b) Write down how you can improve the dish next time you make it c) You only have 30 minutes to prepare and cook before serving 4. Research D. When we reflect upon the final product d) Practice making breakfast dishes 5. Concept E. Problem to be solved e) It must be “healthy” and taste good 1. Issue 2. Brief 3. Stakeholder 6. Attributes 7. Constraints 8. Plan of action 9. Development 10 Evaluate F. Someone who has an interest in the product G. How you are going to carry out the work H. What the final product must have I. Short statement that sets out the task to be solved i) Write out a food order, list of equipment needed, and how you will make the dish J. What you can or can’t use or do j) Adolescents’ often skip breakfast f) Develop a breakfast for people on the run g) Make a list of breakfast dishes that may be suitable h) A classmate who is going to eat the dish produced Attributes: Lollipop Attributes Sight Sound Taste Touch Smell Lesson 16 – Pizza Buns Ingredients 2 burger buns 2 T margarine ¼ c tomato sauce or relish Pinch pepper 8 slices salami 1 c grated cheese ½ t oregano Equipment Measuring spoons Measuring cup Bread and butter knife Chopping board Sharp knife Grilling tray 1. Preheat grill to fan-grill 180deg C. 2. Cut buns in half. Spread each half with margarine. 3. Arrange buns margarine side up on grill tray. Grill until golden. Remove grill tray from oven carefully, using oven mitts. 4. Spread tomato sauce or relish over toasted buns. 5. Top each bun with 2 slices salami and top with grated cheese. 6. Sprinkle a little oregano over each bun. 7. Put back under the grill until bubbling and golden. Questions 1. Name 3 other ingredients that could be used in topping for the buns. 2. What could be used on a vegetarian pizza bun? 3. What is another Italian herb that is similar in use as oregano? Lesson 18 – Dreamy Fruit Smoothie Ingredients 250 ml milk 1 t maple syrup or icing sugar 2 T yoghurt ½ c chopped canned fruit eg. mangoes, peaches, fruit salad ½ c frozen berries or 1 banana Equipment Measuring spoons Measuring cup Measuring jug Stick blender (or food processor) Large bowl 1. Measure all ingredients into large bowl. 2. Liquidise with stick blender (or in food processor) until mixture looks thick and smooth. 3. Pour into two tall glasses and decorate if wished. Lesson 20– Apple Fritters Ingredients ½ c flour Pinch salt 2 t sugar 1 egg ½ c milk 2 apples Oil for frying Icing sugar for dusting Equipment Measuring spoons Measuring cup Measuring jug Chopping board Peeler Bowl Sieve Fish slice 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. Sift flour, salt and sugar into a bowl. Mix egg and milk in a cup with a fork. Add to flour mixture and stir until smooth. Peel, then grate the apples onto a chopping board. Stir grated apple into the batter mixture. Heat oil in frypan over medium-high heat. Drop large spoonfuls of the mixture into the pan. When bubbles appear in the surface, flip them over and cook until golden. 7. Dust with icing sugar and serve. Questions 1. Name other fruits that could be used in fritters instead of apples. 2. Spices are often used to enhance the flavour of dishes containing fruit. What spices would be suitable for use in this recipe? 3. List 2 safety rules for frying. This assessment task is to be completed individually, but everyone will work with a partner in practical activities. DESIGN BRIEF: Design and make a delicious breakfast or brunch dish. SPECIFICATIONS: The product MUST Demonstrate understanding of the Healthy Food Pyramid Be based on a recipe that I have learnt to make in Food Tech Show my creativity eg. changes have been made to the flavour or appearance to make it differ from the original recipe Appeal to young people STAKEHOLDERS: _______________________________________________________ (Me and my partner) MY BREAKFAST/BRUNCH PRODUCT IDEAS (CONCEPTS): Name of product 1. Description Name of product 2. Description MY CHOSEN CONCEPT: I will make concept ________ (with my partner’s help) because: _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ MY RECIPE: Name of product: Ingredients needed: ____________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________ Method of preparation (in steps): ______________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________ Equipment needed: ______________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________ PRODUCT ATTRIBUTES: These are the things I want my product to have to make it successful. When I have made my product, I will be able to evaluate it’s success by looking for these attributes. ________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________ WORK PLAN: My partner and I will share the following tasks when making my product: My tasks My partner’s tasks HYGIENE PRACTICES: I will make sure that we are working with food hygienically by: ________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________ SAFETY PRACTICES: I will make sure that we are working safely in the Foods room by: ________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________ MY BREAKFAST/BRUNCH PRODUCT: Photos: EVALUATION: We evaluate to see how successfully your product meets the need or not MY PRODUCT HAD TO YES/NO Demonstrate understanding of the Healthy Food Pyramid Be based on a recipe that I have learnt to make in Food Tech Show my creativity eg. changes have been made to the flavour or appearance to make it differ from the original recipe Appeal to young people WHY/WHY NOT The flavour of my product was … (describe) My partner (stakeholder) said it tasted … The texture of my product was … My partner (stakeholder) said the texture was … The appearance of my product was … My partner (stakeholder) said it looked … The aroma of my product was … My partner (stakeholder) said it smelled … If I made this recipe again, I would change … My partner and I managed/did not manage (cross out one) to get the recipe made within the time available. This was because … (explain) The thing/s I enjoyed most about this food technology project were … (describe) I would rate my breakfast/brunch product as ____ on a scale of 1–5 (1=poor, 5= excellent). How well did your design meet the need to make a delicious breakfast or brunch dish