Bernie Madoff Scandal Presented by: Group B Doston ADIKHAMOV Hamidillo ABDULLAYEV Olloberdi TURSUNBOYEV TABLE OF CONTENTS 1 3 5 Who is Bernie Madoff? The man who stole $65 billion in decades Bernard L. Madoff LLC The biggest fraud in the history of finance and trade The man who blew the whistle Simple maths and just 4 hours to prove 2 4 6 What is a Ponzi Scheme? Robbing Peter to pay Paul!? How did he go so long? Never judge the book by its cover! Be CAREFUL! Invest ONLY when you are truly sure about your SECURITY 1 Who is Bernie Madoff? Was born on April 29, 1938, Queens, New York Father: Ralph Plumber Mother: Silvia Housewife (Financier) Married in 1959 Graduated from Hofstra University in Long Island Started Bernard L. Madoff Investment Security, LLC with $5,000 earning and $50,000 loan Finally he managed to stole $65 billons in around 50 years, and jailed for 150 years in 2009 What is a Ponzi Scheme? Simple and easy, robbing Peter to pay Paul, Jane or others. Ponzi schemes are named after Charles Ponzi. In the 1920s, Ponzi promised investors a 50% return within a few months A Ponzi scheme is an investment fraud that pays existing investors with funds collected from new investors. Bernard L. Madoff Investment Securities, LLC Est. in 1960 Bernie founded it and was its chairman until he was arrested in 2008 Main Purpose Company looked good from outside, with trade, solid market maker Reality Used the company to get more new investors so that they can pay early investors How did he manage to go so long? Ironic Clients High Return in few years Low loss or no loss percentage Well Spoken Attitude “Today’s regulatory envoirenment, it’s virtually impossible to violate rules. It is impossible for you for the violation undetected.” Bernie Madoff A Whistleblower – Harry Markopolos is an American former securities industry executive and a forensic accounting and financial fraud investigator. Alerted SEC (U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission) several times about Madoff’s illegal business Finally in December 2008, FBI started a case against Madoff Harry just spent about 5 minutes to figure out that it is a fraud and took another almost 4 hours of mathematical modeling to prove that it was a fraud Always BE CAREFUL When Investing Security How secure it will be when you invest Company Portfolio Review Companys history of trade Plan Strategy Decide to which stocks you want to invest Ignore the noise Do’nt make decisions based on today’s market noise THANKS! Does anyone have any questions? accmanagementteam@gmail.com CREDITS: This presentation template was created by Slidesgo, including icons by Flaticon, infographics & images by Freepik Have a great day! Tongmyong University 2022