DEAKIN UNIVERSITY: LESSON PLANNING TEMPLATE: Bachelor of Education (Primary) Date: Student Group: Mentor Teacher: School: Duration of the lesson: Title of lesson/activity: Class size: Intended Learning Outcomes/Learning intentions: Resources, Materials and Organisation: Students are able to explain why something is fair and unfair. Describe possible everyday events and order their chances of occurring (VCMSP175) [Level 4] List outcomes of chance experiments involving equally likely outcomes and represent probabilities of those outcomes using fractions (VCMSP203). Recognise that probabilities range from 0 to 1 (VCMSP204). How will students’ prior learning and experiences be used in this lesson? Links to the curriculum (AusVELS or the Victorian Curriculum) and to the curriculum planning of the school How will you know that the students have successfully achieved the learning outcome/intention? Prior Learning and Experiences: Students will identify possible outcomes using the language of chance. What will the students be able to know and do by the completion of this lesson? Success Criteria: What additional human and physical resources will be required for this activity? What specific teaching materials will need to be prepared? How will ICT be utilised in the lesson? What OH&S factors will need to be considered for this activity? Teaching Strategies and lesson structure: Prompts for your planning: How will the lesson and ideas be introduced and made relevant to the students? How will you engage the class? What specific teaching and learning strategies will you use for the lesson? What exactly will the students be required to do and what will be your role? How will you create a collaborative learning environment and how will the classroom be arranged to support this? How will you include all learners? What Curriculum and Pedagogy adaptations or modifications will be required? How will you differentiate learning opportunities for diverse learners? How will you ensure the students are on-task and what strategies will you use to support positive behaviour? How will you draw ideas together and conclude the lesson? How will you conclude the learning experience/ learning findings? What you as teacher will do? Introducing the Concept (Whole Class Focus) Fair Games: ask ‘what makes a game fair’? - List student responses. Refer to everyday games (e.g., snakes and ladders). Ask ‘does everyone have the same chance of rolling a two? Is this game fair?’ Likely or Unlikely? - Give each student two blank cards. Ask students to write on one card something likely to happen today, and something unlikely on the other. Ask students to form a line to order these cards from most to least likely. What are the students doing? Beginning Timing Middle Small Group Activities Have these 3 activities across 3 tables for learning groups of different levels. - Tree Diagrams (Medium Level): have students toss 2 coins 20 times and record results. Ask ‘which is more likely, heads or tails?’ Note these down in a diagram. - Jellybeans in a Bag (Lower Level): show students a paper bag containing red, green and black jellybeans. Have them count the number in the bag. Ask ‘if I take one jellybean from the bag, what is the chance that it will be a red/green/black jelly bean?’ Have - students take out a jellybean and record the probability, e.g. ‘There is a 1-in3 chance of getting a red jellybean’. Probability (Higher Level): ask group ‘when might we need to predict the likelihood of something happening?’ Discuss, and have students work together to make a game that uses probability. Conclusion Reflection Students share what they did in their groups to the class. Have them view each other’s probability activities. - Ask, ‘is tossing a coin a fair way to decide who goes first?’ Reflection and Self Evaluation: What aspects of the lesson worked most effectively? What aspects of the lesson could be improved and how could they be improved? What follow-up will be required from this lesson? Mentor Teacher’s reflection (See guiding questions below) Mentor Teacher’s reflection The following questions can be used as a guide for providing structured feedback to pre-service teachers: Has the pre-service teacher utilised teaching strategies that reflect an understanding of how students learn and factors that influence their learning? Has the pre-service teacher sought to build on students’ prior learning and experiences? Has the pre-service teacher engaged the class through active learning strategies? Has the pre-service teacher u t i l i s e d appropriate teaching materials and resources? Does the pre-service teacher demonstrate a suitable knowledge of the content area and skills required to teach this lesson/activity? Has the pre-service teacher drawn on appropriate curriculum documents for the lesson? Has the pre-service teacher demonstrated effective communication in explaining tasks and ideas? Has the pre-service teacher demonstrated adequate planning and set achievable goals for the activity? Has the lesson/activity followed an appropriate sequence and timeline? Have ideas been introduced in a way that motivates students? Has the pre-service teacher been able to create a suitable and safe learning environment through the use of consistent and clearly communicated behavioural expectations for students and OHS requirements? Has the pre-service teacher used appropriate strategies to manage difficult and challenging behaviours? Has the pre-service teacher used group work and individual tasks with success? Has the pre-service teacher planned for flexibility and contingency in the lesson? Is the pre-service teacher’s voice and body language suitable and effective in directing the learning activity? Has the pre-service teacher been effective in the use of questions and answers? What was the Australian teaching standard/s being developed in planning/implementing/reflecting on this lesson? What are the strengths developed/areas for improvement as a result of planning and implementing this lesson?