Diagonal 13.4 mm (Type 1/1.2) CMOS solid-state Image Sensor with Square Pixel for Color Cameras IMX174LQJ-C Description The IMX174LQJ-C is a diagonal 13.4 mm (Type 1/1.2) CMOS active pixel type solid-state image sensor with a square pixel array and 2.35 M effective pixels. This chip features a global shutter with variable charge-integration time. This chip operates with analog 3.3 V, digital 1.2 V, and interface 1.8 V triple power supply, and has low power consumption. High sensitivity, low dark current and low PLS characteristics are achieved through the adoption of R, G and B primary color mosaic filters. (Applications: FA cameras, ITS cameras) c. Features In ◆ CMOS active pixel type dots es ◆ Built-in timing adjustment circuit, H/V driver and serial communication circuit gi ◆ Global shutter function lo ◆ Input frequency 37.125 MHz / 74.25 MHz no ◆ Number of recommended recording pixels: 1920 (H) × 1200 (V) approx. 2.30 M pixels O S Te ch Readout mode WUXGA All-pixel scan mode UXGA readout mode 1080p-Full HD readout mode ROI mode Vertical / Horizontal‐Normal / Inverted readout mode FR AM ◆ Readout rate Maximum frame rate in WUXGA All-pixel scan mode: 10 bit 164.5 frame/s, 12 bit 128.2 frame/s ◆ Variable-speed shutter function (resolution 1 H units) ◆ 10-bit / 12-bit A/D converter ◆ CDS / PGA function 0 dB to 24 dB: Analog Gain (0.1 dB step) 24.1 dB to 48 dB: Analog Gain: 24 dB + Digital Gain: 0.1 dB to 24 dB (0.1 dB step) ◆ I/O interface Low voltage LVDS (150 mVp-p) serial (2 ch / 4 ch / 8 ch switching) DDR output ◆ Recommended lens F number: 2.8 or more (Close side) ◆ Recommended exit pupil distance: –100 mm to –∞ Sony reserves the right to change products and specifications without prior notice. This information does not convey any license by any implication or otherwise under any patents or other right. Application circuits shown, if any, are typical examples illustrating the operation of the devices. Sony cannot assume responsibility for any problems arising out of the use of these circuits. 1 IMX174LQJ-C Device Structure ◆ CMOS image sensor ◆ Image size Diagonal 13.4 mm (Type 1/1.2) Approx. 2.35 M pixels WUXGA Diagonal 11.9 mm (Type 1/1.35) Approx. 1.97 M pixels UXGA Diagonal 13.0 mm (Type 1/1.23) Approx. 2.12 M pixels 1080p-Full HD ◆ Total number of pixels 1936 (H) × 1226 (V) Approx. 2.37 M pixels ◆ Number of effective pixels 1936 (H) × 1216 (V) Approx. 2.35 M pixels ◆ Number of active pixels 1936 (H) × 1216 (V) Approx. 2.35 M pixels ◆ Number of recommended recording pixels 1920 (H) × 1200 (V) Approx. 2.30 M pixels WUXGA 1600 (H) × 1200 (V) Approx. 1.92 M pixels UXGA 1920 (H) × 1080 (V) Approx. 2.07 M pixels 1080p-Full HD c. ◆ Unit cell size 5.86 µm (H) × 5.86 µm (V) FR AM O S Te ch es no lo gi ◆ Substrate material Silicon In ◆ Optical black Horizontal (H) direction: Front 0 pixels, rear 0 pixels Vertical (V) direction: Front 10 pixels, rear 0 pixels 2 IMX174LQJ-C Absolute Maximum Ratings Item Symbol Rating Unit Remarks Supply voltage (Analog 3.3 V) AVDD –0.3 to +4.0 V Supply voltage (Interface 1.8 V) OVDD –0.3 to +3.3 V Supply voltage (Digital 1.2 V) DVDD –0.3 to +2.0 V Input voltage VI –0.3 to OVDD +0.3 V Not exceed 3.3 V Output voltage VO –0.3 to OVDD +0.3 V Not exceed 3.3 V Operating temperature Topr -30 to +75 ˚C Storage temperature Tstg -40 to +85 ˚C Performance guarantee temperature Tspec -10 to +60 ˚C Max. Unit es 3.30 3.45 V 1.70 1.80 1.90 V 1.20 1.30 V Supply voltage (Analog 3.3 V) AVDD 3.15 Supply voltage (Interface 1.8 V) OVDD Supply voltage (Digital 1.2 V) DVDD FR AM O S Te ch no lo gi Min. 3 1.10 In Typ. Symbol Item c. Recommended Operating Conditions IMX174LQJ-C USE RESTRICTION NOTICE This USE RESTRICTION NOTICE ("Notice") is for customers who are considering or currently using the image sensor products ("Products") set forth in this specifications book. Sony Corporation ("Sony") may, at any time, modify this Notice which will be available to you in the latest specifications book for the Products. You should abide by the latest version of this Notice. If a Sony subsidiary or distributor has its own use restriction notice on the Products, such a use restriction notice will additionally apply between you and the subsidiary or distributor. You should consult a sales representative of the subsidiary or distributor of Sony on such a use restriction notice when you consider using the Products. In c. Use Restrictions The Products are intended for incorporation into such general electronic equipment as office products, communication products, measurement products, and home electronics products in accordance with the terms and conditions set forth in this specifications book and otherwise notified by Sony from time to time. You should not use the Products for critical applications which may pose a life- or injury-threatening risk or are highly likely to cause significant property damage in the event of failure of the Products. You should consult your sales representative beforehand when you consider using the Products for such critical applications. In addition, you should not use the Products in weapon or military equipment. Sony disclaims and does not assume any liability and damages arising out of misuse, improper use, modification, use of the Products for the above-mentioned critical applications, weapon and military equipment, or any deviation from the requirements set forth in this specifications book. ch no lo gi es Design for Safety Sony is making continuous efforts to further improve the quality and reliability of the Products; however, failure of a certain percentage of the Products is inevitable. Therefore, you should take sufficient care to ensure the safe design of your products such as component redundancy, anti-conflagration features, and features to prevent mis-operation in order to avoid accidents resulting in injury or death, fire or other social damage as a result of such failure. O S Te Export Control If the Products are controlled items under the export control laws or regulations of various countries, approval may be required for the export of the Products under the said laws or regulations. You should be responsible for compliance with the said laws or regulations. FR AM No License Implied The technical information shown in this specifications book is for your reference purposes only. The availability of this specifications book shall not be construed as giving any indication that Sony and its licensors will license any intellectual property rights in such information by any implication or otherwise. Sony will not assume responsibility for any problems in connection with your use of such information or for any infringement of third-party rights due to the same. It is therefore your sole legal and financial responsibility to resolve any such problems and infringement. Governing Law This Notice shall be governed by and construed in accordance with the laws of Japan, without reference to principles of conflict of laws or choice of laws. All controversies and disputes arising out of or relating to this Notice shall be submitted to the exclusive jurisdiction of the Tokyo District Court in Japan as the court of first instance. Other Applicable Terms and Conditions The terms and conditions in the Sony additional specifications, which will be made available to you when you order the Products, shall also be applicable to your use of the Products as well as to this specifications book. You should review those terms and conditions when you consider purchasing and/or using the Products. 4 IMX174LQJ-C CONTENTS FR AM O S Te ch no lo gi es In c. Description ......................................................................................................................................................................1 Features ..........................................................................................................................................................................1 Device Structure ..............................................................................................................................................................2 Absolute Maximum Ratings ..............................................................................................................................................3 Recommended Operating Conditions ...............................................................................................................................3 USE RESTRICTION NOTICE ..........................................................................................................................................4 Chip Center and Optical Center........................................................................................................................................7 Pixel Arrangement ...........................................................................................................................................................8 Block Diagram and Pin Configuration ...............................................................................................................................9 Pin Description .............................................................................................................................................................. 11 Electrical Characteristics ................................................................................................................................................ 13 DC Characteristics ..................................................................................................................................................... 13 Power Consumption ................................................................................................................................................... 13 AC Characteristics...................................................................................................................................................... 14 Master Clock (INCK) Waveform Diagram ................................................................................................................. 14 XVS / XHS Input Characteristics in Slave Mode (XMASTER = High) ......................................................................... 15 XTRIG Input Characteristics in Slave Mode (XMASTER = High) only ........................................................................ 15 Serial Communication ............................................................................................................................................. 16 DLCKP / DLCKM, DLOPx / DLOMx ......................................................................................................................... 17 I/O Equivalent Circuit Diagram ....................................................................................................................................... 18 Spectral Sensitivity Characteristics ................................................................................................................................. 19 Image Sensor Characteristics ........................................................................................................................................ 20 Zone Definition of Video Signal Shading...................................................................................................................... 20 Image Sensor Characteristics Measurement Method ...................................................................................................... 21 Measurement Conditions ............................................................................................................................................ 21 Color Coding of Physical Pixel Array ........................................................................................................................... 21 Definition of standard imaging conditions .................................................................................................................... 21 Measurement Method................................................................................................................................................. 22 Setting Registers Using Serial Communication ............................................................................................................... 23 Description of Setting Registers (4-wire) ..................................................................................................................... 23 Register Communication Timing ................................................................................................................................. 23 Register Write and Read ............................................................................................................................................ 24 Register Map ................................................................................................................................................................. 25 Chip ID = 02 (Write: Chip ID = 02h, Read: Chip ID = 82h) ......................................................................................... 26 Chip ID = 03 (Write: Chip ID = 03h, Read: Chip ID = 83h) ......................................................................................... 32 Chip ID = 04 (Write: Chip ID = 04h, Read: Chip ID = 84h) ......................................................................................... 34 Chip ID = 05 (Write: Chip ID = 05h, Read: Chip ID = 85h) ......................................................................................... 35 Chip ID = 06 (Write: Chip ID = 06h, Read: Chip ID = 86h) ......................................................................................... 35 Chip ID = 07 (Write: Chip ID = 07h, Read: Chip ID = 87h) ......................................................................................... 35 Chip ID = 08 (Write: Chip ID = 08h, Read: Chip ID = 88h) ......................................................................................... 36 Chip ID = 09 (Write: Chip ID = 09h, Read: Chip ID = 89h) ......................................................................................... 36 Readout Drive Modes .................................................................................................................................................... 37 Sync code .................................................................................................................................................................. 38 List of Sync Code .................................................................................................................................................... 38 Sync Code Output Timing ....................................................................................................................................... 38 Image Data Output Format ......................................................................................................................................... 39 WUXGA mode (All-pixel scan) ................................................................................................................................. 39 UXGA mode............................................................................................................................................................ 42 1080p-Full HD mode ............................................................................................................................................... 45 ROI mode ............................................................................................................................................................... 48 Description of Various Function ...................................................................................................................................... 53 Standby mode............................................................................................................................................................ 53 Slave Mode and Master Mode .................................................................................................................................... 54 Gain Adjustment Function ........................................................................................................................................... 55 Black Level Adjustment Function ................................................................................................................................ 56 Horizontal / Vertical Normal Operation and Inverted Operation ..................................................................................... 57 Shutter and Integration Time Settings ......................................................................................................................... 58 Global Shutter (Normal Mode) Operation ................................................................................................................. 59 5 IMX174LQJ-C FR AM O S Te ch no lo gi es In c. Global Shutter (Tigger Mode) Operation................................................................................................................... 60 Mode Transitions of Global Shutter Operation .......................................................................................................... 62 Pulse Output Function ............................................................................................................................................. 63 Signal Output ............................................................................................................................................................. 65 Output Pin Settings ................................................................................................................................................. 65 Output Pin Bit Width Selection ................................................................................................................................. 67 Output Signal Range ............................................................................................................................................... 67 Register Hold Setting.................................................................................................................................................. 68 Mode Transition ......................................................................................................................................................... 69 Power-on and Power-off Sequence ................................................................................................................................ 70 Power-on sequence ................................................................................................................................................... 70 Power-off Sequence ................................................................................................................................................... 71 Sensor Setting Flow....................................................................................................................................................... 72 Setting Flow in Sensor Slave Mode ............................................................................................................................. 72 Sensor Flow in Sensor Master Mode........................................................................................................................... 73 Peripheral Circuit ........................................................................................................................................................... 74 Power Pins ................................................................................................................................................................ 74 I/O signal pins ............................................................................................................................................................ 75 Spot Pixel Specifications ................................................................................................................................................ 76 Sport Pixel Zone Definition ......................................................................................................................................... 76 Notice on White Pixels Specifications ............................................................................................................................. 77 Measurement Method for Spot Pixels ............................................................................................................................. 78 Spot Pixel Pattern Specification...................................................................................................................................... 79 Marking ......................................................................................................................................................................... 80 Notes On Handling ........................................................................................................................................................ 81 Package Outline ............................................................................................................................................................ 83 List of Trademark Logos and Definition Statements......................................................................................................... 84 6 IMX174LQJ-C Chip Center and Optical Center Top View Package center Optical center Package reference (H, V) 20.00 ± 0.1 mm Package outline H direction 10.00 ± 0.075 mm A1-Pin 16.80 ± 0.1 mm 8.40 ± 0.075 mm N1-Pin Package outline V direction es In c. Sensor scanning V direction (normal) A11-Pin lo gi N11-Pin FR AM O S Te ch no Optical Center 7 Sensor scanning H direction (normal) IMX174LQJ-C Pixel Arrangement Reference pin Top View 1200 Total number of pixels: 1936 (H) × 1226 (V) = 2.37 M pixel (WUXGA) Number of effective pixels: 1936 (H) × 1216 (V) = 2.35 M pixel (WUXGA) Number of active pixels: 1936 (H) × 1216 (V) = 2.35 M pixel (WUXGA) Number of recommended recording pixels: 1920 (H) × 1200 (V) = 2.30 M pixel (WUXGA) 1600 (H) × 1200 (V) = 1.92 M pixel (UXGA) 1920 (H) × 1080 (V) = 2.07 M pixel (1080p-Full HD) Recording pixel area 8 8 8 Effective margin for color processing 4 Vertical (V) direction effective OB 6 OB side ignored area GG BB RR G G In Horizontal scan direction (Normal) lo gi N11 pin 1920 es G G BB R R GG B GG GB B G RRR G G Effective margin for color processing Effective margin for color processing 8 A1 pin c. G BB G G B R G R R GG Effective margin for color processing Vertical scan direction (Normal) N1 pin FR AM O S Te ch no Pixel Arrangement 8 A11 pin IMX174LQJ-C Block Diagram and Pin Configuration (Top View) Sensor Control Unit (SCU) 2 ch / 4 ch / 8 ch digital Output PLL no lo gi es In c. Sensor Drive Circuit CDS/Column Circuit Block Diagram FR AM O S Te ch CDS/Column Circuit 9 Bias IMX174LQJ-C A 1 B C D E F G H J K L VDDH10 VDDH13 VCP1 VDDH16 VCP2 VDDM1 INCK VDDM2 VDDM3 VDDH11 VRL1 VRL3 VSSH11 VRL6 VRL7 VSSL6 VSSM1 VSSM2 VSSH5 VRL2 VRL4 VRL5 VSSL3 VSSL4 XCLR XMASTER M NC N NC 2 VCAP VDDH7 3 VDDH1 VDDH8 VDDL4 4 NC VDDH2 VDDH9 5 NC NC VSSL1 VDDL1 VSSL2 VDDL2 VDDL6 VDDL8 NC SDO DLOPA DLOMA DLOPC DLOMC XCE DLOPB DLOMB DLOPD DLOMD DLCKP DLCKM NC NC SDI DLOPG DLOMG DLOPE DLOME XTRIG DLOPH DLOMH DLOPF DLOMF NC VDDH3 VSSH1 TOUT1 SCK Bottom View 6 VDDH4 VSSH2 TOUT2 7 VDDL3 NC VSSH3 VDDH6 VSSH4 9 VSSH8 VDDL5 VDDL7 XHS VSSH9 VSSH12 VSSH13 XVS NC VSSM4 c. 8 NC NC NC VSSH6 VSSH7 VSSH10 VDDH17 VSSH14 VSSL5 NC VDDH12 VDDH14 VDDH15 VDDH18 VDDH19 VDDL9 VDDL10 ch no lo gi NC VSSL7 es 10 In VDDH5 Te Analog Power Supply (3.3 V) Analog GND Interface GND S Interface Power Supply (1.8 V) Digital GND O Digital Power Supply (1.2 V) FR AM 11 VSSM3 NC Clock Data output Signal I/O Pin Configuration 10 NC NC VSSL8 VSSL9 VDDL11 VDDL12 NC NC IMX174LQJ-C Pin Description gi es In c. ― Reference pin (Connect to a 0.22 µF to GND) 3.3 V power supply 3.3 V power supply 3.3 V power supply 3.3 V power supply 3.3 V power supply 3.3 V power supply ― 3.3 V power supply 3.3 V power supply 3.3 V power supply 3.3 V GND 3.3 V GND 3.3 V GND 3.3 V GND 3.3 V power supply 3.3 V power supply 3.3 V GND ― ― Pulse1 output pin Pulse2 output pin ― ― 3.3 V GND 3.3 V power supply 3.3 V power supply Connect to VCP1 Connect to VCP1 ― 1.2 V GND 1.2 V GND ― ― ― 3.3 V GND 3.3 V power supply Connect to VRL1, 2, 3, 4, 5 (Connect to 4.7 µF × 2 to GND) Connect to VCP1 Connect to VCP1 ― 1.2 V power supply 1.2 V power supply 1.2 V power supply 3.3 V GND 3.3 V GND 3.3 V GND 3.3 V power supply 3.3 V power supply 3.3 V GND Connect to VCP1 1.2 V power supply 1.2 V power supply 3.3 V GND 3.3 V power supply 3.3 V power supply Connect to VRL6, 7 (Connect to 4.7 µF × 2 to GND) Connect to VCP2 1.2 V GND 1.2 V power supply 1.2 V power supply lo N.C VCAP VDDH1 VDDH2 VDDH3 VDDH4 VDDH5 VDDH6 N.C. VDDH7 VDDH8 VDDH9 VSSH1 VSSH2 VSSH3 VSSH4 VDDH10 VDDH11 VSSH5 N.C N.C TOUT1 TOUT2 N.C N.C VSSH6 VDDH12 VDDH13 VRL1 VRL2 N.C VSSL1 VSSL2 N.C N.C N.C VSSH7 VDDH14 VCP1 VRL3 VRL4 N.C VDDL1 VDDL2 VDDL3 VSSH8 VSSH9 VSSH10 VDDH15 VDDH16 VSSH11 VRL5 VDDL4 VDDL5 VSSH12 VDDH17 VDDH18 VCP2 VRL6 VSSL3 VDDL6 VDDL7 no ― O Power Power Power Power Power Power ― Power Power Power GND GND GND GND Power Power GND ― ― O O ― ― GND Power Power I I ― GND GND ― ― ― GND Power O I I ― Power Power Power GND GND GND Power Power GND I Power Power GND Power Power O I GND Power Power Description ch A1 A3 A4 A5 A6 A7 A8 A9 A11 B3 B4 B5 B6 B7 B8 B9 C1 C2 C3 C4 C5 C6 C7 C8 C9 C10 C11 D1 D2 D3 D4 D5 D6 D7 D8 D9 D10 D11 E1 E2 E3 E4 E5 E6 E7 E8 E9 E10 E11 F1 F2 F3 F4 F8 F9 F10 F11 G1 G2 G3 G4 G8 Symbol Te 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 Analog / Digital ― A A A A A A A ― A A A A A A A A A A ― ― D D ― ― A A A A A ― D D ― ― ― A A A A A ― D D D A A A A A A A D D A A A A A D D D S I/O O Pin No. FR AM No. 11 IMX174LQJ-C No. Pin No. I/O 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 G9 G10 G11 H1 H2 H3 H4 H8 H9 H10 H11 J1 J2 J3 J4 J5 J6 J7 J8 J9 J10 J11 K1 K2 GND GND Power Power I GND Power I/O I/O GND Power I GND I O I I I I ― GND Power Power GND Analog / Digital A A A D A D D D D D D D D D D D D D D ― D D D D 87 K3 I D XMASTER 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 K4 K5 K6 K7 K8 K9 K10 K11 L1 L2 L3 L4 L5 L6 L7 L8 L9 L10 L11 M3 M4 M5 M6 M7 M8 M9 N1 N3 N4 N5 N6 N7 N8 N9 N11 O O ― O O ― GND Power Power GND ― O O ― O O ― GND Power ― O O O O O ― ― GND O O O O O GND ― D D ― D D ― D D D D ― D D ― D D ― D D ― D D D D D ― ― D D D D D D D ― DLOPA DLOPB N.C DLOPG DLOPH N.C VSSL8 VDDL11 VDDM3 VSSM2 N.C DLOMA DLOMB N.C DLOMG DLOMH N.C VSSL9 VDDL12 N.C DLOPC DLOPD DLCKP DLOPE DLOPF N.C N.C VSSM3 DLOMC DLOMD DLCKM DLOME DLOMF VSSM4 N.C Description 3.3 V GND 3.3 V GND 3.3 V power supply 1.8 V power supply Connect to VCP2 1.2 V GND 1.2 V power supply horizontal sync signal Vertical sync signal 1.2 V GND 1.2 V power supply Master clock input 1.2 V GND System clear (Normal: High = OVDD, Clear: Low = GND) 4-wire serial communication I/F SDO pin 4-wire serial communication I/F XCE pin 4-wire serial communication I/F SCK pin 4-wire serial communication I/F SDI pin Trigger input ― 1.2 V GND 1.2 V power supply 1.8 V power supply 1.8 V GND Master / Slave select (In Slave mode: High = OVDD, In Master mode: Low = GND) Low voltage LVDS serial output (Data) Low voltage LVDS serial output (Data) ― Low voltage LVDS serial output (Data) Low voltage LVDS serial output (Data) ― 1.2 V GND 1.2 V power supply 1.8 V power supply 1.8 V GND ― Low voltage LVDS serial output (Data) Low voltage LVDS serial output (Data) ― Low voltage LVDS serial output (Data) Low voltage LVDS serial output (Data) ― 1.2 V GND 1.2 V power supply ― Low voltage LVDS serial output (Data) Low voltage LVDS serial output (Data) Low voltage LVDS serial output (Clock) Low voltage LVDS serial output (Data) Low voltage LVDS serial output (Data) ― ― 1.8 V GND Low voltage LVDS serial output (Data) Low voltage LVDS serial output (Data) Low voltage LVDS serial output (Clock) Low voltage LVDS serial output (Data) Low voltage LVDS serial output (Data) 1.8 V GND ― Te ch no lo gi es In c. VSSH13 VSSH14 VDDH19 VDDM1 VRL7 VSSL4 VDDL8 XHS XVS VSSL5 VDDL9 INCK VSSL6 XCLR SDO XCE SCK SDI XTRIG N.C VSSL7 VDDL10 VDDM2 VSSM1 S O FR AM Symbol * N.C. pins in the table above should be left open on the board. 12 IMX174LQJ-C Electrical Characteristics DC Characteristics Symbol Conditions Min. Typ. Max. Unit Analog VDDHx AVDD ― 3.15 3.30 3.45 V Interface VDDMx OVDD ― 1.70 1.80 1.90 V Digital VDDLx DVDD ― 1.10 1.20 1.30 V 0.8 × OVDD ― ― V ― ― 0.2 × OVDD V ― OVDD/2 ― V 100 150 210 mV OVDD -0.4 ― ― V ― ― 0.4 V XHS XVS XCLR INCK XMASTER SCK SDI XCE XTRIG XVS / XHS in Slave mode DLOPx DLOMx DCKPx DCKMx Digital output voltage Power Consumption Operating current Serial LVDS 8 ch WUXGA 12 bit 128.2 frame/s Standby current Operating current: (Typical value condition) : (Maximum value condition) : Standby current: (Maximum value condition) : es VOH ch XVS / XHS in Master mode O S Te VOL DLOP* DLCKP Item Low voltage LVDS (termination resistance: 100 Ω) VOD FR AM LVDS output VCM XHS XVS SDO TOUT1 TOUT2 DLOM* DLCKM In c. VIL gi Digital input voltage VIH lo Supply voltage Pins no Item VCM VOD Pins Symbol Typ. Max. Unit VDDH IAVDD 141 200 mA VDDM IOVDD 21 30 mA VDDL IDVDD 122 170 mA VDDH IAVDD_STB ― 0.2 mA VDDM IOVDD_STB ― 0.2 mA VDDL IDVDD_STB ― 12 mA Supply voltage: 3.30 V / 1.80 V / 1.20 V, Tj = 25 ˚C Supply voltage: 3.45 V / 1.90 V / 1.30 V, Tj = 60 ˚C Worst state of internal circuit operating current consumption. Supply voltage: 3.45 V / 1.90 V / 1.30 V, Tj = 60 ˚C, INCK = 0 V, The device in the light-obstructed state. 13 IMX174LQJ-C AC Characteristics Master Clock (INCK) Waveform Diagram 1/fINCK 0.8 × OVDD tWHINCK INCK 0.5 × OVDD tWLINCK 0.2 × OVDD tWP tP Duty Ratio = tWP / tP × 100 Min. Typ. Max. Unit Remarks fINCK fINCK × 0.96 fINCK fINCK × 1.02 MHz fINCK = 37.125 MHz, 74.25 MHz INCK Low level pulse width tWLINCK 4 ― ― ns INCK High level pulse width tWHINCK 4 ― ― 45.0 50.0 lo gi INCK clock duty In INCK clock frequency c. Symbol es Item FR AM O S Te ch no * The INCK fluctuation affects the frame rate. 14 ― ns 55.0 % Define with 0.5 × OVDD IMX174LQJ-C XVS / XHS Input Characteristics in Slave Mode (XMASTER = High) 0.8 × OVDD XVS 0.2 × OVDD tWLXHS tWHXHS 0.8 × OVDD XHS 0.2 × OVDD tHFDLY tVRDLY Symbol Min. Typ. Max. Unit tWLXHS 4/fINCK ― ― ns XHS High level pulse width tWHXHS 4/fINCK ― ― ns XVS - XHS fall width tHFDLY 1/fINCK ― ― ns XHS - XVS rise width tVRDLY 1/fINCK ― ― ns es In XHS Low level pulse width c. Item lo gi Synchronization cannot be performed from XVS and XHS signal in mater mode. Detect the sync code. ch no XTRIG Input Characteristics in Slave Mode (XMASTER = High) only Te HMAX 0.8 × OVDD XHS S 0.2 × OVDD tTGHDLYR FR AM O tTGHDLYF 0.8 × OVDD XTRIG 0.2 × OVDD Item Symbol Min. Typ. Max. Unit XTRIG fall - XHS fall width tTGHDLYF 10 ― HMAX-10 INCK XTRIG rise - XHS fall width tTGHDLYR 10 ― HMAX-10 INCK 15 IMX174LQJ-C Serial Communication 4-wire 0.8 × OVDD XCLR tWLXCLR 0.2 × OVDD tENINCK 0.8 × OVDD INCK 0.2 × OVDD tENXCE 0.8 × OVDD XCE tWHXCE 0.2 × OVDD tSUXCE tHDXCE 0.8 × OVDD 1/fSCK SCK 0.2 × OVDD tHDSDI c. tSUSDI In 0.8 × OVDD SDI DATA DATA es 0.2 × OVDD gi tDLSDO 0.8 × OVDD SDO DATA lo DATA Symbol Max. Unit — — 13.5 MHz 4/fINCK — — ns tENINCK 1 — — µs XCE effective margin tENXCE 20 — — µs XCE input setup time tSUXCE 20 — — ns XCE input hold time tHDXCE 20 — — ns XCE High level pulse width tWHXCE 20 — — ns SDI input setup time tSUSDI 10 — — ns SDI input hold time tHDSDI 10 — — ns SDO output delay time tDLSDO 0 — 25 ns fSCK XCLR Low level pulse width tWLXCLR FR AM O SCK clock frequency INCK effective margin Min. Te Typ. S Item ch no 0.2 × OVDD 16 Remarks Output load capacitance: 20 pF IMX174LQJ-C DLCKP / DLCKM, DLOPx / DLOMx DLCKM DLCKP DLCKP – DLCKM tSUDO tHDDO DLOP* DLOM* c. DLOP* – DLOM* es DLO setup time tSUDO 400 DLO hold time tHDDO gi 40 Max. Unit Remarks 50 60 % DCK freq = 297 MHz (Max.) — — ps Data Rate 297 MHz DDR — — ps Data Rate 297 MHz DDR lo — 400 FR AM O S DLCK clock duty Typ. no Min. ch Symbol Te (Output load capacitance: 8 pF) Item In Valid Data 17 IMX174LQJ-C I/O Equivalent Circuit Diagram : External pin Symbol Equivalent circuit Symbol Equivalent circuit VDDM1 VDDM1 XVS XHS INCK VSSM1 VSSM1 VDDM1 VDDM1 Digital input Digital output In c. SDO es XCLR SDI SCK XCE XMASTER XTRIG Digital I/O VSSM1 gi VSSM1 lo VRL1 VRL2 VRL3 VRL4 VRL5 VRL6 VRL7 no Analog I/O Te ch VCP1 VCP2 VSSH3 O S VSSH2 Analog I/O VDDM2 VDDM3 VCAP FR AM VDDH4 DOPx DOMx DCKP DCKM Analog I/O Data output VSSM2 VSSM3 VSSH4 18 IMX174LQJ-C Spectral Sensitivity Characteristics (Excludes lens characteristics and light source characteristics.) Red Green Blue 1.0 G 0.9 R 0.7 B 0.6 0.5 0.4 c. 0.3 In 0.2 gi es 0.1 550 600 650 700 750 Wavelength [nm] Te ch no 500 S 450 O 400 lo 0.0 FR AM Relative response [ ] 0.8 19 800 850 900 950 1000 IMX174LQJ-C Image Sensor Characteristics (AVDD = 3.3 V, OVDD = 1.8 V, DVDD = 1.2 V, All-pixel scan mode, AD: 12 bit, Tj = 60 ˚C, Gain = 0 dB) Symbol Min. Typ. Max. Unit Measurement method S 3768 (850) 4503 (1016) ― Digit (mV) 1 R/G RG 0.42 ― 0.57 ― B/G BG 0.33 ― 0.48 ― Vsat2D 3768 (850) ― ― Digit (mV) SH01 ― ― 20 % Item Sensitivity Sensitivitiy ratio Remarks 1/30 s storage 2 Saturation signal Video signal shading 3 Zone0 to II' Zone0, I 4 25 % Vdt ― ― 0.66 (0.15) Digit (mV) 5 1/30 s storage ΔVdt ― ― 0.66 (0.15) Digit (mV) 6 1/30 s storage 7 Zone II' Sm dB es PLS (Parasitic Light Sensitivity) ― c. Dark signal shading ― In Dark signal SH2D Zone0 to II' Te Zone Definition of Video Signal Shading ch no lo gi Note) 1. Converted value into mV using 1Digit = 0.2256 mV for 12-bit output and 1Digit = 0.9023 mV for 10-bit output. 2. The video signal shading is the measured value in the wafer status and does not include characteristics of the seal glass. FR AM O S H = 1936 V/10 V = 1216 H/8 H/8 Zone 0, Ⅰ V/10 Zone Ⅱ, Ⅱ’ Effective pixel area 20 IMX174LQJ-C Image Sensor Characteristics Measurement Method Measurement Conditions In the following measurements, the device drive conditions are at the typical values of the bias conditions and clock voltage conditions. In the following measurements, spot pixels are excluded and, unless otherwise specified, the optical black (OB) level is used as the reference for the signal output, which is taken as the value of the signal output of the measurement system. Color Coding of Physical Pixel Array Gb B R Gr R Gr Gb B Gb B R Gr R Gr In B es Gb c. The primary color filters of this image sensor are arranged in the layout shown in the figure below. Gr and Gb represent the G signal on the same line as the R and B signals, respectively. The Gb signal and B signal lines and the R signal and Gr signal lines are output successively. no lo gi Color Coding Diagram Definition of standard imaging conditions FR AM O S Te ch ◆ Standard imaging condition I: 2 Use a pattern box (luminance: 706 cd/m , color temperature of 3200 K halogen source) as a subject. (Pattern for evaluation is not applicable.) Use a testing standard lens with CM500S (t = 1.0 mm) as an IR cut filter and image at F5.6. The luminous intensity to the sensor receiving surface at this point is defined as the standard sensitivity testing luminous intensity. ◆ Standard image condition II: Image a light source (color temperature of 3200 K) with a uniformity of brightness within 2 % at all angles. Use a testing standard lens with CM500S (t = 1.0 mm) as an IR cut filter. The luminous intensity is adjusted to the value indicated in each testing item by the lens diaphragm. ◆ Standard image condition III: Image a light source (color temperature of 3200 K) with a uniformity of brightness within 2 % at all angles. Use a testing standard lens (exit pupil distance -100 mm) with CM500S (t = 1.0 mm) as an IR cut filter. The luminous intensity is adjusted to the value indicated in each testing item by the lens diaphragm. 21 IMX174LQJ-C Measurement Method 1. Sensitivity Set the measurement condition to the standard imaging condition I. After setting the electronic shutter mode with a shutter speed of 1/100 s, measure the Gr and Gb signal outputs (VGr, VGb) at the center of the screen, and substitute the values into the following formula. S = (VGr + VGb) / 2 × 100/30 [mV] 2. Sensitivity ratio Set the measurement condition to the standard imaging condition II. After adjusting the average value of the Gr and Gb signal outputs to 1016 mV, measure the R signal output (VR [mV]), the Gr and Gb signal outputs (VGr, VGb [mV]) and the B signal output (VB [mV]) at the center of the screen in frame readout mode, and substitute the values into the following formulas. VG = (VGr + VGb) / 2 RG = VR / VG BG = VB / VG Saturation signal Set the measurement condition to the standard imaging condition II. After adjusting the luminous intensity to 20 times the intensity with the average value of the Gr and Gb signal outputs, 1016 mV, measure the minimum values of the Gr, Gb, R and B signal outputs. 4. Video signal shading Set the measurement condition to the standard imaging condition III. With the lens diaphragm at F2.8, adjust the luminous intensity so that the average value of the Gr and Gb signal outputs are 1016 mV. Then measure the maximum value (Gmax [mV]) and the minimum value (Gmin [mV]) of the Gr and Gb signal outputs, and substitute the values into the following formula. Te ch SH = (Gmax – Gmin) / 1016 × 100 [%] no lo gi es In c. 3. Dark signal With the device junction temperature of 60 ˚C and the device in the light-obstructed state, divide the output difference between 1/30 s integration and 1/300 s integration by 0.9, and calculate the signal output converted to 1/30 s integration. Measure the average value of this output (Vdt [mV]). 6. Dark signal shading After the measurement item 4, measure the maximum value (Vdmax [mV]) and the minimum value (Vdmin [mV]) of the dark signal output, and substitute the values into the following formula. FR AM O S 5. ΔVdt = Vdmax – Vdmin [mV] 7. PLS Set the measurement condition to the standard imaging condition II, the Gr and Gb output signal Vave measured by standard image condition. Then, adjust the luminous intensity to 500 times the intensity with average value of the Gr and Gb signal output, Vave. When the charge drain is executed be the electronic shutter and the condition that not be readout from photo diode to analog memory, readout by dropping to 1/113 frame rate. Sm = 20 × log ((Vsm/Vave) × (1/500) × (1/113)) [dB] 22 IMX174LQJ-C Setting Registers Using Serial Communication Description of Setting Registers (4-wire) The serial data input order is LSB-first transfer. The table below shows the various data types and descriptions. Serial Data Transfer Order Chip ID (8 bit) Start address (8 bit) Data (8 bit) Data (8 bit) Data (8 bit) … (8 bit) Type and Description Type es lo Data gi Address In c. Chip ID Description Chip ID: 02 Write: 02h / Read: 82h Chip ID: 03 Write: 03h / Read: 83h Chip ID: 04 Write: 04h / Read: 84h Chip ID: 05 Write: 05h / Read: 85h Chip ID: 06 Write: 06h / Read: 86h Chip ID: 07 Write: 07h / Read: 87h Chip ID: 08 Write: 08h / Read: 88h Chip ID: 09 Write: 09h / Read: 89h Designate the address according to the Register Map. When using a communication method that designates continuous addresses, the address is automatically incremented from the previously transmitted address. Input the setting values according to the Register Map. no Register Communication Timing FR AM O S Te ch Perform serial communication in sensor standby mode or within communication period. For the registers marked "V" in the item of Reflection timing, when the communication is performed in the communication period shown in the figure below they are reflected by frame reflection timing. For the registers noted “Immediately” in the item of Reflection timing, the settings are reflected when the communication is performed. (For the immediate reflection registers, set them in sensor standby state.) Frame reflection register reflection timing Recommended serial communication period Communication prohibited period WUXGA/UXGA: 10XHS period / HD1080p: 6XHS XVS Global Shutter (Normal mode) XHS Data line Blank line Data line Frame reflection register reflection timing Recommended serial communication period Communication prohibited period WUXGA/UXGA: 10XHS period / HD1080p: 6XHS XTRIG Global Shutter (Trigger mode) XHS Blank line 23 Data line IMX174LQJ-C Register Write and Read ◆ Follow the communication procedure below when writing registers. (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) Set XCE Low to enable the chip's communication function. Serial data input is executed using SCK and SDI. Transmit data in sync with SCK 1 bit at a time from the LSB using SDI. Transfer SDI in sync with the falling edge of SCK. (The data is loaded at the rising edge of SCK.) Input the Chip ID (CID = 02h to 09h) to the first byte. If the Chip ID differs, subsequent data is ignored. Input the start address to the second byte. The address is automatically incremented. Input the data to the third and subsequent bytes. The data in the third byte is written to the register address designated by the second byte, and the register address is automatically incremented thereafter when writing the data for the fourth and subsequent bytes. Normal register data is loaded to the inside of the sensor and established in 8-bit units. The register values starting from the register address designated by the second byte are output from the SDO pin. The register values before the write operation are output. The actual register values are the input data. Set XCE High to end communication. ◆ Follow the communication procedure below when reading registers. c. In es ch (7) gi (6) lo (3) (4) (5) Set XCE Low to enable the chip's communication function. Serial data input is executed using SCK and SDI. Transmit data in sync with SCK 1 bit at a time from the LSB using SDI. Transfer SDI in sync with the falling edge of SCK. (The data is loaded at the rising edge of SCK.) Input Chip ID (CID = 82h to 89h) to the first byte. If the Chip ID differs, subsequent data is ignored. Input the start address to the second byte. The address is automatically incremented. Input data to the third and subsequent bytes. Input dummy data in order to read the registers. The dummy data is not written to the registers. To read continuous data, input the necessary number of bytes of dummy data. The register values starting from the register address designated by the second byte are output from the SDO pin. The input data is not written, so the actual register values are output. Set XCE High to end communication. no (1) (2) O S Te Note) When writing data to multiple registers with discontinuous addresses, access to undesired registers can be avoided by repeating the above procedure multiple times. FR AM XCE SCK SDI 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 SDO 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 Data established timing Chip ID Start address N bytes of data Serial Communication (Continuous Addresses) XCE SCK SDI 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 SDO 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 Data established timing Chip ID Start address N bytes of data Chip ID Serial Communication (Discontinuous Addresses) 24 Start address N bytes of data IMX174LQJ-C Register Map This sensor has a total of 2048 bytes of registers, composed of registers with address 00h to FEh that correspond to Chip ID = 02h to 09h. Use the initial values for empty address. Some registers must be change from the initial values, so the sensor control side should be capable of setting 2048 bytes. There are two different register reflection timing. Values are reflected immediately after writing to register noted as “Immediately”, or at the frame reflection register reflection timing described in the item of “Register Communication Timing” in the section of “Setting Registers with Serial Communication” for registers noted as “V” in the Reflection timing column of the Register Map. For the immediate reflection registers below, set them in sensor standby state. ・STBLVDS ・ADBIT ・ODBIT ・OPORTSEL ・INCKSEL0 ・INCKSEL1 ・INCKSEL2 ・INCKSEL3 In c. For the register that is writing "*" to the setting value in description, change the value from the default value after the reset. FR AM O S Te ch no lo gi es Do not perform communication to addresses not listed in the Register Map. Doing so may result in operation errors. 25 IMX174LQJ-C Chip ID = 02 (Write: Chip ID = 02h, Read: Chip ID = 82h) Bit 2 Fixed to 0 0 3 Fixed to 0 0 4 5 Fixed to 0 Fixed to 0 0 0 ― ― 6 Fixed to 0 0 ― 7 Fixed to 0 0 [7:0] to [7:0] ― 01h ― ― 00h to 00h ― ― ― 2 Fixed to 0 0 ― 3 Fixed to 0 0 4 5 LVDS channels that not using be standby 0h: 8 ch active 1h: 4 ch active 2h: 2 ch active Others: Setting prohibited 0h STBLVDS [3:0] In [7:0] to [7:0] gi Fixed to 00h 00h to 00h 00h ― Immediately 00h to 00h ― Register hold (Function not to update V reflection registers) 0: Invalid 1: Valid 0 Immediately 1 Fixed to 0 0 ― 2 3 Fixed to 0 Fixed to 0 4 Fixed to 0 0 ― Fixed to 0 0 ― Fixed to 0 Fixed to 0 0 0 ― ― lo REGHOLD [0] ch Te O FR AM [7:0] to [7:0] S 6 7 0 0 00h to 00h Fixed to 00h 00h 00h to 00h ― ― ― Setting of master mode operation 0: Master mode operation start 1: Master mode operation stop 1 Immediately 1 Fixed to 0 0 ― 2 Fixed to 0 0 3 4 Fixed to 0 Fixed to 0 0 0 5 Fixed to 0 0 ― 6 Fixed to 0 0 ― 7 Fixed to 0 Global shutter mode setting 0: Normal mode 1: Trigger mode 0 ― 0 Immediately 1 Fixed to 0 0 ― 2 3 Fixed to 0 Fixed to 0 0 0 4 Fixed to 0 0 ― 5 Fixed to 0 0 ― 6 7 Fixed to 0 Fixed to 0 0 0 ― ― 0 0 13h ― 0 0 5 12h 0 Fixed to 0 Fixed to 0 0 0Dh to 11h Immediately 00h to 00h Fixed to 00h 7 0Ch 1 0 1 6 06h to 0Bh 1: Standby c. 05h Reflection timing 1 STANDBY [0] es 01h to 04h Description Standby mode 0: Normal operation Fixed to 0 0 00h Register Name no Address Default value after reset By By register address XMSTA [0] TRIGEN [0] 26 01h 00h ― ― ― ― ― IMX174LQJ-C Bit 0 3 Fixed to 0 0 4 5 Fixed to 0 Fixed to 0 0 0 ― ― 6 Fixed to 0 0 ― 7 Fixed to 0 0 ― Drive mode setting 0h: WUXGA 2h: UXGA 4h: 1080p-Full HD Others: Setting prohibited 0h V 4 5 Fixed to 0 Fixed to 0 0 0 6 Fixed to 0 0 ― 7 Fixed to 0 0 ― 0 VREVERSE [0] Vertical (V) direction readout inversion control 0: Normal 1: Inverted 0 V 1 HREVERSE [0] 0 V MODE [3:0] 3 3 Fixed to 0 4 Fixed to 0 5 6 Fixed to 0 Fixed to 0 7 Fixed to 0 0 LSB 3 4 5 6 es gi lo When sensor master mode vertical span setting. (Number of operation lines count from 1) Immediately 0 ― 0 0 ― 01h 00h 00h ― ― ― ― ― 0 ― 0 0 ― ― 0 ― E6h 4E6h V O S VMAX [11:0] FR AM 1 2 1 ch 4 7 7 19h Te 3 0 In c. 2 Horizontal (H) direction readout inversion control 0: Normal 1: Inverted Fixed to 0 5 6 18h Reflection timing Fixed to 0 ADBIT [0] 1 2 17h By address 2 2 16h By register 1 0 1 15h Description AD conversion bits setting 0: 10 bit 1: 12 bit Fixed to 0 0 14h Register Name no Address Default value after reset MSB Fixed to 0 0 Fixed to 0 Fixed to 0 0 0 Fixed to 0 [7:0] 00h ― ― ― ― 0 Fixed to 00h 0 1 04h 00h ― LSB 2 1Ah 3 CEh 4 5 6 7 0 1 HMAX [15:0] When sensor master mode horizontal span setting. (Number of operation clocks count from 1) 01CEh V 2 1Bh 3 01h 4 5 6 7 MSB 27 IMX174LQJ-C Bit 1 2 Fixed to 0 0 3 Fixed to 0 0 4 5 1h 6 Output channel selection 1h: 8 ch 3h: 4 ch 4h: 2 ch Others: Setting prohibited 7 Fixed to 0 OPORTSEL [2:0] Reflection timing 1 Immediately 0 ― ― 11h 01h 02h ― Immediately ― 01h 02h ― ― 0 Immediately 1 Fixed to 0 0 ― 2 Fixed to 0 0 3 4 Fixed to 0 Fixed to 0 0 0 5 Fixed to 0 0 ― 6 Fixed to 0 0 ― CKSEL [0] Set to data rate. Fixed to 0 Fixed to 0 4 Fixed to 0 5 Fixed to 0 6 7 Fixed to 0 Fixed to 0 22h to 27h 28h [7:0] to [7:0] [7:0] 29h to 2Dh [7:0] to [7:0] ch 2 3 es FREQ [1:0] Te 1 Fixed to 0 Fixed to 01h In 7 [7:0] c. The value is set according to drive mode. When WUXGA, UXGA, ROI: 0 When 1080p-Full HD: 1 0 21h By address 0 Fixed to 00h * Fixed to 02h gi 20h ODBIT [0] [7:0] [7:0] 0 1Fh By register lo 1Dh 1Eh Description Number of output bit setting 0: 10 bit 1: 12 bit Fixed to 0 0 1Ch Register Name no Address Default value after reset 0 01h 00h 01h ― ― ― ― ― 0h V 0 0 ― ― 0 00h ― 0 ― 0 0 ― ― ― ― ― Fixed to 30h * 01h 01h V Do not rewrite ― ― ― XVSOUTSEL[1:0] XVS pin setting 0h: Slave mode 2h: Master mode 2h XHSOUTSEL[1:0] XHS pin setting 0h: Slave mode 2h: Master mode 2h 4 Fixed to 0 0 5 Fixed to 0 0 ― 6 7 Fixed to 0 Fixed to 0 0 0 ― ― TOUT1SEL[1:0] TOUT1 pin setting 0h: Low fixed 3h: Pulse output 0h Immediately TOUT2SEL[1:0] TOUT2 pin setting 0h: Low fixed 3h: Pulse output 0h 4 Fixed to 0 0 5 Fixed to 0 0 ― 6 7 Fixed to 0 Fixed to 0 0 0 ― ― 30h 0 Fixed to 00h 00h 00h ― 31h 0 Fixed to 00h 00h 00h ― 1 2Eh 2 3 0 1 2Fh 2 3 0 1 O FR AM 0 S Do not rewrite TRIG_TOUT1_SEL[2:0] 2 32h 3 4 5 6 7 TRIG_TOUT2_SEL[2:0] Immediately Immediately 0Ah ― Immediately 00h ― TOUT1 pin setting 0h: Low fixed 1h: Pulse1 output 0h Fixed to 0 0 TOUT2 pin setting 0h: Low fixed 2h: Pulse2 output 0h Immediately Fixed to 0 0 ― 28 Immediately 00h ― IMX174LQJ-C Address Bit 33h to 75h [7:0] to [7:0] 76h Register Name Default value after reset Description Do not rewrite 0 PULSE1_EN_NOR [0] 1 PULSE1_EN_TRIG [0] 2 PULSE1_POL [0] Pulse1 output in normal mode 0: Disable 1: Enable Pulse1 output in trigger mode 0: Disable 1: Enable By register By address ― ― Reflection timing ― 0 Immediately 0 Immediately 3 Pulse1 polarity selection 0: High active 1: Low active Fixed to 0 0 ― 4 Fixed to 0 0 ― 5 Fixed to 0 0 ― 6 7 Fixed to 0 Fixed to 0 0 0 ― ― 0 LSB 0 00h Immediately 1 77h 2 3 00h 4 Pulse1 active period start timing setting Designated in line units from reference point (For details, see the “Pulse Output Function”) In 0 PULSE1_UP [15:0] 1 gi 2 3 4 6 7 MSB Fixed to 00h 0 5 6 7 0 1 2 7Bh ― S O 4 FR AM 3 00h LSB 1 2 7Ah 00h Te [7:0] ch no 5 79h Immediately 00h lo 78h 0000h es 6 7 c. 5 PULSE1_DN [15:0] 00h Pulse1 active period end timing setting Designated in line units from readout start (For details, see the “Pulse Output Function”) 0000h 3 Immediately 00h 4 5 6 7 MSB 7Ch [7:0] Fixed to 00h 00h 00h ― 7Dh [7:0] Fixed to 00h 00h 00h ― 29 IMX174LQJ-C Address 7Eh Bit Register Name 0 PULSE2_EN_NOR [0] 1 PULSE2_EN_TRIG [0] 2 PULSE2_POL [0] Default value after reset Description By register Pulse2 output in normal mode 0: Disable 1: Enable Pulse2 output in trigger mode 0: Disable 1: Enable By address Reflection timing 0 Immediately 0 Immediately Pulse2 polarity selection 0: High active 1: Low active 0 3 Fixed to 1 * 0 ― 4 Fixed to 0 0 ― 5 6 Fixed to 0 Fixed to 0 0 0 ― ― 7 Fixed to 0 0 ― 0 LSB 00h Immediately 1 2 7Fh 3 00h 4 5 6 0 Pulse2 active period start timing setting Designated in line units from reference point (For details, see the “Pulse Output Function”) PULSE2_UP [15:0] 4 gi Fixed to 00h LSB Te 2 3 3 4 5 FR AM 83h O 6 2 00h ― 00h S 4 5 0 1 00h ch 0 1 7 lo MSB [7:0] no 7 82h 00h es 3 5 6 81h Immediately In 1 2 80h 0000h c. 7 PULSE2_DN [15:0] Pulse2 active period end timing setting Designated in line units from reference point (For details, see the “Pulse Output Function”) 0000h Immediately 00h 6 7 MSB 00h 00h ― ― ― ― Set according to INCK frequency and drive mode. Set according to INCK frequency and drive mode. 20h 00h 20h 00h Immediately Immediately INCKSEL2 [7:0] Set according to INCK frequency and drive mode. 20h 20h Immediately INCKSEL3 [7:0] Set according to INCK frequency and drive mode. 00h 00h Immediately [7:0] [7:0] Fixed to 00h Fixed to 00h 00h 00h 00h 00h ― ― 98h [7:0] Fixed to 00h 00h 00h ― 99h [7:0] Fixed to 00h 00h 00h ― 84h 85h to 91h [7:0] [7:0] to [7:0] Fixed to 00h 92h 93h [7:0] [7:0] INCKSEL0 [7:0] INCKSEL1 [7:0] 94h [7:0] 95h [7:0] 96h 97h Do not rewrite 30 IMX174LQJ-C Address Bit Register Name Default value after reset Description 0 By register By address Reflection timing LSB 1 2 9Ah 3 0Ah 4 5 6 Itegration time adjustment Designated in line unit SHS [11:0] 00Ah V 7 0 1 2 9Bh 3 MSB 4 Fixed to 0 0 5 6 Fixed to 0 Fixed to 0 0 0 7 Fixed to 0 00h ― ― ― ― 0 [7:0] Fixed to 00h 00h 00h ― 9Dh 9Eh [7:0] [7:0] Fixed to 6Eh Fixed to 02h 6Eh 02h 6Eh 02h ― ― 9Fh [7:0] Fixed to 00h 00h 00h ― A0h [7:0] The value is set according to drive mode. When WUXGA, UXGA, ROI: A4h When 1080p-Full HD: 64h A4h A4h Immediately A1h [7:0] Fixed to 02h 02h 02h ― A2h [7:0] Fixed to 01h 01h 01h ― A3h A4h [7:0] [7:0] Fixed to 00h Fixed to 00h 00h 00h 00h 00h ― ― A5h [7:0] 08h 08h Immediately A6h to A8h [7:0] to [7:0] ― ― ― A9h [7:0] 0Ch 0Ch V AAh to BBh [7:0] to [7:0] ― ― ― BCh BDh [7:0] [7:0] 10 bit: Fixed to 30h / 12 bit: Fixed to 10h * Do not rewrite A0h ― A0h ― Immediately ― BEh [7:0] Fixed to 45h * 3Eh 3Eh Immediately BFh [7:0] 10 bit: Fixed to 40h / 12 bit: Fixed to 20h * 00h 00h Immediately C0h C1h [7:0] [7:0] 10 bit: Fixed to 01h / 12 bit: Fixed to 02h * Do not rewrite 00h ― 00h ― Immediately ― C2h [7:0] Fixed to A0h * 20h 20h Immediately C3h to C5h [7:0] to [7:0] Do not rewrite ― ― ― C6h [7:0] 10 bit: Fixed to 01h / 12 bit: Fixed to 03h * 03h 03h Immediately C7h to D1h [7:0] to [7:0] Do not rewrite ― ― ― D2h [7:0] 10 bit: Fixed to 05h / 12 bit: Fixed to 0Fh * 0Fh 0Fh Immediately D3h to D6h [7:0] to [7:0] Do not rewrite ― ― ― D7h D8h to FFh [7:0] [7:0] to [7:0] Fixed to 00h * 01h 01h Immediately Do not rewrite ― ― ― gi lo no GTWAIT [7:0] es In c. 9Ch The value is set according to drive mode. When WUXGA, UXGA, ROI: 08h When 1080p-Full HD: 04h Te ch GSDLY [7:0] Do not rewrite FR AM O S LVDS output timing 8ch: 0Ch 4ch: 18h 2ch: 30h Do not rewrite 31 IMX174LQJ-C Chip ID = 03 (Write: Chip ID = 03h, Read: Chip ID = 83h) Address 00h 01h 02h 03h 04h Bit Register Name 0 ROIH1ON [0] 1 ROIV1ON [0] [7:2] [7:0] Default value after reset By By register address Description The horizontal setting of ROI area (1, y) (y = 1 to 4) 0: Disable 1: Enable The vertical setting of ROI area (x, 1) (x = 1 to 4) 0: Disable 1: Enable Fixed to 00h 000h [7:3] Fixed to 00h 00h [7:0] [2:0] Designation of vertical cropping position on area (x, 1) (x = 1 to 4) 000h 00h [2:0] ROIPH1 [10:0] ROIPV1 [10:0] Fixed to 00h [7:0] 06h [2:0] [7:3] Designation of horizontal cropping size on area (1, y) (y = 1 to 4) 07h [7:0] ROIWV1 [10:0] ROIV2ON [0] Fixed to 00h The horizontal setting of ROI area (2, y) (y = 1 to 4) 0: Disable 1: Enable The vertical setting of ROI area (x, 2) (x = 1 to 4) 0: Disable 1: Enable Fixed to 00h In 1 [7:2] 0Dh 0Eh 0Fh [7:3] [7:0] ROIPH2 [10:0] 0 Fixed to 00h 00h 000h [7:3] Fixed to 00h 00h [7:0] [2:0] Designation of horizontal cropping size on area (2, y) (y = 1 to 4) 000h 00h ROIPV2 [10:0] ROIWH2 [10:0] Fixed to 00h [7:0] [2:0] [7:3] 000h 11h Designation of vertical cropping size on area (x, 2) (x = 1 to 4) Fixed to 00h 00h 14h O 0 ROIH3ON [0] 1 ROIV3ON [0] [7:2] 13h ROIWV2 [10:0] FR AM 12h [7:0] [2:0] S [7:3] 10h ROIPH3 [10:0] The horizontal setting of ROI area (3, y) (y = 1 to 4) 0: Disable 1: Enable The vertical setting of ROI area (x, 3) (x = 1 to 4) 0: Disable 1: Enable Fixed to 00h 000h 00h [7:3] Fixed to 00h [7:0] [2:0] [7:3] 000h 16h Designation of vertical cropping position on area (x, 3) (x = 1 to 4) Fixed to 00h 00h 17h [7:0] 18h 19h 1Ah [2:0] [7:3] [7:0] [2:0] [7:3] ROIWH3 [10:0] ROIWV3 [10:0] 00h 00h 00h 00h 00h 00h Designation of horizontal cropping size on area (3, y) (y = 1 to 4) 000h Fixed to 00h 00h Designation of vertical cropping size on area (x, 3) (x = 1 to 4) 000h Fixed to 00h 00h 32 V ― Immediately ― V ― Immediately ― V 00h Immediately ― 00h 00h 00h 00h 00h 00h 00h 00h V ― Immediately ― V ― Immediately ― V 00h Immediately ― 00h Designation of horizontal cropping position on area (3, y) (y = 1 to 4) 15h ROIPV3 [10:0] 00h 0 0 Immediately ― 00h 00h Designation of vertical cropping position on area (x, 2) (x = 1 to 4) [2:0] 00h 0 000h no 0Ch [2:0] 00h Designation of horizontal cropping position on area (2, y) (y = 1 to 4) ch 0Bh [7:0] Te 0Ah 000h es ROIH2ON [0] 00h Designation of vertical cropping size on area (x, 1) (x = 1 to 4) gi 0 Fixed to 00h c. [7:3] 000h lo [2:0] ROIWH1 [10:0] V 00h [7:3] 09h 0 Designation of horizontal cropping position on area (1, y) (y = 1 to 4) 05h 08h 0 Reflection timing 00h 00h 00h 00h 00h 00h 00h 00h V ― Immediately ― V ― Immediately ― IMX174LQJ-C Address Bit 0 1Bh 1 Register Name Description 1Dh [7:0] [2:0] By register The horizontal setting of ROI area (4, y) (y = 1 to 4) 0: Disable 1: Enable The vertical setting of ROI area (x, 4) (x = 1 to 4) 0: Disable 1: Enable ROIH4ON [0] ROIV4ON [0] [7:2] 1Ch Default value after reset ROIPH4 [10:0] 0 0 Fixed to 00h 00h Designation of horizontal cropping position on area (4, y) (y = 1 to 4) 000h 00h [7:3] Fixed to 00h 1Eh [7:0] [2:0] [7:3] 000h 1Fh Designation of vertical cropping position on area (x, 4) (x = 1 to 4) Fixed to 00h 00h 20h [7:0] Fixed to 00h 00h Designation of vertical cropping size on area (x, 4) (x = 1 to 4) 000h [7:3] Fixed to 00h 00h [7:0] to [7:0] Do not rewrite ― no lo gi es In c. ROIWV4 [10:0] ch [2:0] Te 24h to FFh 000h S 23h [7:3] [7:0] ROIWH4 [10:0] O 22h [2:0] Designation of horizontal cropping size on area (4, y) (y = 1 to 4) FR AM 21h ROIPV4 [10:0] 33 By address Reflection timing V 00h Immediately ― 00h 00h 00h 00h 00h 00h 00h 00h ― V ― Immediately ― V ― Immediately ― ― IMX174LQJ-C Chip ID = 04 (Write: Chip ID = 04h, Read: Chip ID = 84h) Register Name Default value after reset By By register address Bit 00h [7:0] Fixed to 01h 01h 01h ― 01h 02h [7:0] [7:0] Fixed to 00h Fixed to F0h 00h F0h 00h F0h ― ― 03h [7:0] Fixed to 00h 00h 00h ― 0 Description Reflection timing Address LSB 1 2 04h 3 4 Gain setting 0 dB (000d) to 48 dB (480d) 0.1 dB Step GAIN [8:0] 5 6 000h 00h V 7 Fixed to 0 Fixed to 0 0 0 3 Fixed to 0 0 4 Fixed to 0 0 5 6 Fixed to 0 Fixed to 0 0 0 ― ― 7 Fixed to 0 0 ― c. MSB 1 2 In 05h 0 [7:0] to [7:0] Do not rewrite 12h [7:0] 10 bit: Fixed to 40h / 12 bit: Fixed to 20h * 13h 14h to 19h [7:0] [7:0] to [7:0] 10 bit: Fixed to 40h / 12 bit: Fixed to 20h * 1Ah 1Bh to 57h [7:0] [7:0] to [7:0] 0 10 bit: Fixed to 0Fh / 12 bit: Fixed to 08h * 3 4 5 6 59h 5Ah to FFh gi lo 00h ― ― ― ― ― 00h 00h V 00h 00h V ― ― ― 0Fh 0Fh Immediately ― ― ― S Do not rewrite O LSB FR AM 58h no Te ch Do not rewrite 1 2 es 06h to 11h ― ― BLKLEVEL [8:0] Black level offset value setting Recommended value: 60d (10 bit), 240d (12 bit) 0F0h F0h V 7 0 MSB 1 Fixed to 0 0 ― 2 Fixed to 0 0 ― 3 4 Fixed to 0 Fixed to 0 0 0 5 Fixed to 0 0 ― 6 Fixed to 0 0 ― 7 [7:0] to [7:0] Fixed to 0 0 ― Do not rewrite ― 34 00h ― ― ― ― IMX174LQJ-C Chip ID = 05 (Write: Chip ID = 05h, Read: Chip ID = 85h) Default value Address 00h bit Register Name after reset Description Reflection timing By By register address Do not rewrite ― ― ― [7:0] to to 66h [7:0] 67h [7:0] Fixed to 04h * 34h 34h Immediately 68h [7:0] 10 bit: Fixed to 22h / 12 bit: Fixed to 11h * 46h 46h Immediately 69h [7:0] Do not rewrite ― ― ― Fixed to 05h * 00h 00h Immediately Do not rewrite ― ― ― Immediately to to 6Bh [7:0] 6Ch [7:0] 6Dh [7:0] to [7:0] 73h [7:0] Fixed to 0Ch * 2Ch 2Ch 74h [7:0] Do not rewrite ― ― ― 75h [7:0] 10 bit: Fixed to 0Bh / 12 bit: Fixed to 0Fh * 13h 13h Immediately 76h [7:0] ― ― ― 00h 00h Immediately ― ― ― [7:0] 90h [7:0] to [7:0] Fixed to 7Ch * Do not rewrite no to FFh In 8Fh Do not rewrite es [7:0] gi to 8Eh lo to c. to 72h bit Register Name Description [7:0] to to FFh [7:0] FR AM 00h O S Address Te ch Chip ID = 06 (Write: Chip ID = 06h, Read: Chip ID = 86h) Do not rewrite Default value after reset Reflection By By register address ― ― timing ― Chip ID = 07 (Write: Chip ID = 07h, Read: Chip ID = 87h) Default value Address 00h Bit Register Name Description after reset Reflection timing By By register address Do not rewrite ― ― ― Fixed to 04h * 00h 00h Immediately Do not rewrite ― ― ― Fixed to 85h * 80h 80h Immediately Do not rewrite ― ― ― Fixed to 5Ah * 0Ah 0Ah Immediately Do not rewrite ― ― ― [7:0] to to B6h [7:0] B7h [7:0] B8h [7:0] to to C4h [7:0] C5h [7:0] C6h [7:0] to to D4h [7:0] D5h [7:0] D6h [7:0] to to FFh [7:0] 35 IMX174LQJ-C Chip ID = 08 (Write: Chip ID = 08h, Read: Chip ID = 88h) Default value Address 00h bit Register Name after reset Description Reflection timing By By register address Do not rewrite ― ― ― Fixed to 10h * 80h 80h Immediately Do not rewrite ― ― ― [7:0] to to 24h [7:0] 25h [7:0] 26h [7:0] to to 2Ah [7:0] 2Bh [7:0] Fixed to E0h * 50h 50h Immediately 2Ch [7:0] Fixed to 0Ah * 0Bh 0Bh Immediately 2Dh [7:0] Do not rewrite ― ― ― to [7:0] 30h [7:0] Fixed to AFh * B6h B6h Immediately 31h [7:0] Fixed to 10h * 80h 80h Immediately 32h [7:0] Do not rewrite ― ― ― In to [7:0] Description no Register Name Do not rewrite Te [7:0] S to FFh ch [7:0] to O 00h bit FR AM Address lo gi Chip ID = 09 (Write: Chip ID = 09h, Read: Chip ID = 89h) es to FFh c. to 2Fh 36 Default value after reset Reflection By By register address ― ― timing ― IMX174LQJ-C Readout Drive Modes The table below lists the operating modes available with this sensor. Serial LVDS ch rate rate [frame/s] [Gbps] 2 ch 4 ch 8 ch 164.5 4.752 N/A N/A 82.3 2.376 N/A 〇 Number of INCK in 1H INCK: 74.25 MHz 〇 180 360 〇 360 720 720 1440 231 462 〇 N/A 〇 64.1 2.376 N/A 〇 〇 32.1 1.188 〇 〇 〇 164.5 4.752 N/A N/A 〇 82.3 2.376 N/A 〇 〇 41.2 1.188 〇 〇 〇 128.2 4.752 N/A N/A 〇 64.1 2.376 N/A 〇 〇 32.1 1.188 〇 〇 〇 120 3.564 N/A N/A 〇 60 1.782 N/A 〇 〇 30 0.891 〇 〇 〇 120 3.564 N/A N/A 〇 60 1.782 N/A 〇 〇 30 0.891 〇 〇 〇 *4 4.752 N/A N/A 〇 *4 2.376 N/A 〇 〇 *4 1.188 〇 〇 *4 4.752 N/A N/A *4 2.376 N/A *4 1.188 〇 V 10 1920 1200 12 1254 2464 10 2304 1600 1200 12 1920 12 2640 1080 1125 2200 10 2304 *3 *3 *4 〇 〇 〇 〇 12 462 924 924 1848 180 360 360 720 720 1440 231 462 1254 2464 10 〇 〇 V 2304 ch Te H c. 〇 N/A H In 〇 4.752 conversion es 1.188 S *2 INCK: 41.2 O of pixels 37.125 MHz 128.2 FR AM ROI Total number recording pixels A/D UXGA HD1080p Number of *1 gi WUXGA Data lo mode Frame no Drive 2464 462 924 924 1848 275 550 550 1100 1100 2200 275 550 550 1100 1100 2200 180 360 360 720 720 1440 231 462 462 924 924 1848 *1 The data rate of each output channel is value that is obtained by total data rate divided by the number of channels. Example) In WUXGA 164.5 [frame/s] mode: 4.752 [Gbps] / 8 = 594 [Mbps] *2 For the setting value to register HMAX / VMAX, see the section of each drive mode settings *3 Designated cropping area (ROI) *4 See the section of “ROI mode” 37 IMX174LQJ-C Sync code The sync code is added immediately before and after “dummy signal + OB signal + effective pixel data” and then output. The sync code is output in order of 1st, 2nd, 3rd and 4th. The fixed value is output for 1st to 3rd. (BLK: Blanking period) … H.BLK 4th H.BLK 3rd 1st 2nd DATA ・・・・・・・ DATA DATA 4th EAV DATA 3rd 1st 2nd … H.BLK H.BLK H.BLK SAV XVS V.BLK H.BLK SAV (Invalid line) H.BLK EAV (Invalid line) … H.BLK H.BLK H.BLK V.BLK H.BLK H.BLK Frame information line H.BLK H.BLK H.OB/V.OB H.BLK H.BLK H.OB/V.OB H.BLK H.OB / effective pixel SAV (Valid line) H.OB / effective pixel H.BLK H.BLK H.BLK H.OB / effective pixel H.BLK H.OB / effective pixel H.BLK H.OB / effective pixel H.BLK V.BLK gi SAV (Invalid line) EAV (Invalid line) Frame information line ch H.OB/V.OB H.BLK EAV (Valid line) H.BLK H.BLK Te SAV (Valid line) H.BLK H.BLK V.BLK no H.BLK H.BLK H.BLK lo H.BLK H.BLK H.BLK … V.BLK H.BLK … … … H.BLK es H.BLK In … … … EAV (Valid line) c. H.BLK … … … H.BLK S Sync Code Output Timing FR AM O List of Sync Code 1st code Sync code SAV (Valid line) EAV (Valid line) SAV (Invalid line) EAV (Invalid line) 2nd code 3rd code 4th code 10 bit 12 bit 10 bit 12 bit 10 bit 12 bit 10 bit 3FFh FFFh 000h 000h 000h 000h 200h 12 bit 800h 3FFh FFFh 000h 000h 000h 000h 274h 9D0h 3FFh FFFh 000h 000h 000h 000h 2ACh AB0h 3FFh FFFh 000h 000h 000h 000h 2D8h B60h Sync Code Output Timing The sensor output signal passes through the internal circuits and is output with a latency time (system delay) relative to the horizontal sync signal. This system delay value is undefined for each line, so refer to the sync codes output from the sensor and perform synchronization. XHS DATA 38 SAV System Delay EAV DATA SAV DLO EAV System Delay DATA IMX174LQJ-C Image Data Output Format WUXGA mode (All-pixel scan) Register List of WUXGA mode Setting value Address bit Register name Initial Value AD = 10 bit 164.5 [frame/s] 82.3 [frame/s] AD = 12 bit 41.2 [frame/s] 128.2 [frame/s] 64.1 [frame/s] 32.1 [frame/s] Remarks Chip ID = 02h 0h 05h [7:4] STBLVDS 0h 14h N/A 1h [0] ADBIT 1 15h 17h [3:0] [7:0] MODE 0h 0h 18h [3:0] VMAX 4E6h 4E6h 1Ah [7:0] 1Bh [7:0] [0] HMAX 1CEh ODBIT 1 N/A N/A 2h N/A 168h 8 ch LVDS 4 ch LVDS 1h N/A 0 2h 1 2D0h 5A0h 0: 10 bit 1: 12 bit 1254 line 1CEh 39Ch 0 738h 1 0: 10 bit 1: 12 bit 1h OPORTSEL 1h N/A 3h N/A [7:0] CKSEL 00h 21h [1:0] FREQ 0h [7:0] INCKSEL0 00h 1h 2h 0h 1h 2h 8 ch LVDS 0h 1h N/A 0h 1h 4 ch LVDS N/A N/A 0h N/A N/A 0h 2 ch LVDS Initial setting 30h INCKSEL1 00h [7:0] INCKSEL2 20h 10h INCK = 37.125 MHz: 02h INCK = 74.25 MHz: 00h 10h INCK = 37.125 MHz: 02h INCK = 74.25 MHz: 00h [7:0] INCKSEL3 00h A0h A5h [7:0] [7:0] GTWAIT GSDLY A4h 08h A9h [7:0] ― 0Ch ― A0h ― 3Eh ― 00h 40h 20h Initial setting ― ― 00h 20h 01h 02h Initial setting Initial setting ch 95h O [7:0] 2 ch LVDS 0h 20h 94h 4 ch LVDS 4h N/A 01h 93h N/A gi 92h ― N/A lo [7:0] 4h no 28h N/A 3h In 1Fh 8 ch LVDS N/A c. [6:4] 2 ch LVDS WUXGA mode es 1Ch N/A Te A4h 08h S 0Ch N/A N/A 18h N/A 30h 8 ch LVDS N/A 30h N/A 18h N/A 10h 4 ch LVDS 30h 2 ch LVDS Initial setting [7:0] BEh [7:0] BFh [7:0] C0h C2h [7:0] [7:0] C6h [7:0] ― 03h 01h 03h Initial setting D2h [7:0] ― 0Fh 05h 0Fh Initial setting D7h [7:0] Chip ID = 04h ― 01h FR AM BCh 45h Initial setting A0h 00h Initial setting 12h [7:0] ― 00h 40h 20h Initial setting 12h [7:0] ― 00h 40h 20h Initial setting 1Ah [7:0] Chip ID = 05h ― 0Fh 0Fh 08h Initial setting 67h [7:0] ― 34h 68h [7:0] ― 46h 6Ch 73h [7:0] [7:0] ― ― 00h 2Ch 75h [7:0] ― 13h 8Fh [7:0] ― 00h 04h 22h Initial setting 11h 05h 0Ch 0Bh 39 Initial setting Initial setting 0Fh 7Ch Initial setting Initial setting Initial setting IMX174LQJ-C Chip ID = 07h B7h [7:0] ― 00h 04h Initial setting C5h D5h [7:0] [7:0] ― ― 80h 0Ah 85h 5Ah Initial setting Initial setting Chip ID = 08h [7:0] ― 80h 10h Initial setting [7:0] [7:0] ― ― 50h 0Bh E0h 0Ah Initial setting Initial setting 30h [7:0] ― B6h AFh Initial setting 31h [7:0] ― 80h 10h Initial setting Vertical effective OB 8 Effective margin for color processing RG GB RG GB RG GB c. Number of recommended recording pixels: 1920 (H) × 1200 (V) = 2.30 M pixel Number of active pixels: 1936 (H) × 1216 (V) = 2.35 M pixel Number of effective pixels: 1936 (H) × 1216 (V) = 2.35 M pixel Total number of pixels: 1936 (H) × 1226 (V) = 2.37 M pixel Total 1254 [H] 1200 Recording pixel area 1920 8 4 lo Total 10 bit: 2304 [pixels] / 12 bit: 2464 [pixels] Effective margin for color processing 1 Vertical blanking ch 8 Te RG GB no RG GB Horizontal scan direction (Normal) O S XHS FR AM Pixel Array Image Drawing in WUXGA Mode 40 RG GB RG GB Horizontal blanking Ignored OB 4 Sync code Frame information line 6 Effective margin for color processing Vertical blanking period 1 In 8 Communication period es Effective margin for color processing 4 4 22 gi Sync code RG GB Horizontal blanking Vertical scan direction (Normal) XVS 25h 2Bh 2Ch IMX174LQJ-C (1 Frame) : 1254 [lines] XVS XHS Line No. during normal operation Line No. during inverted operation Normal SAV1 SAV2 SAV3 SAV4 CH1 / DLOP/M D CH2 / DLOP/M E SAV1 SAV2 SAV3 SAV4 SAV1 SAV2 SAV3 SAV4 SAV1 SAV2 SAV3 SAV4 7 10 1 6 7 10 1226 1 1 2 3 4 6 5 6 7 8 11 4 9 10 11 12 18 19 1218 1219 1219 1218 8 19 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 SAV1 SAV2 SAV3 SAV4 SAV1 SAV2 SAV3 SAV4 SAV1 SAV2 SAV3 SAV4 SAV1 SAV2 SAV3 SAV4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 1936 1932 1928 1924 1935 1931 1927 1923 1934 1930 1926 1922 1933 1929 1925 1921 1 EAV1 EAV2 EAV3 EAV4 EAV1 EAV2 EAV3 EAV4 EAV1 EAV2 EAV3 EAV4 EAV1 EAV2 EAV3 EAV4 1921 1925 1929 1933 1922 1926 1930 1934 1923 1927 1931 1935 1924 1928 1932 1936 HB EAV1 EAV2 EAV3 EAV4 EAV1 EAV2 EAV3 EAV4 EAV1 EAV2 EAV3 EAV4 16 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 EAV1 EAV2 EAV3 EAV4 EAV1 EAV2 EAV3 EAV4 EAV1 EAV2 EAV3 EAV4 EAV1 EAV2 EAV3 EAV4 EAV1 EAV2 EAV3 EAV4 484 DATA 4 DATA HB CH1 / DLOP/M D CH2 / DLOP/M E CH3 / DLOP/M C CH4 / DLOP/M F CH5 / DLOP/M B CH6 / DLOP/M G CH7 / DLOP/M A CH8 / DLOP/M H SAV1 SAV2 SAV3 SAV4 SAV1 SAV2 SAV3 SAV4 SAV1 SAV2 SAV3 SAV4 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 Te SAV1 SAV2 SAV3 SAV4 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 SAV1 SAV2 SAV3 SAV4 SAV1 SAV2 SAV3 SAV4 S SAV1 SAV2 SAV3 SAV4 O SAV1 SAV2 SAV3 SAV4 SAV1 SAV2 SAV3 SAV4 SAV1 SAV2 SAV3 SAV4 SAV1 SAV2 SAV3 SAV4 SAV1 SAV2 SAV3 SAV4 SAV1 SAV2 SAV3 SAV4 SAV1 SAV2 SAV3 SAV4 SAV1 SAV2 SAV3 SAV4 HB no SAV1 SAV2 SAV3 SAV4 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 ch CH1 / DLOP/M D CH2 / DLOP/M E CH3 / DLOP/M C CH4 / DLOP/M F CH5 / DLOP/M B CH6 / DLOP/M G CH7 / DLOP/M A CH8 / DLOP/M H FR AM Inverted 8 ch output Normal lo 4 DATA 8 c. SAV1 SAV2 SAV3 SAV4 SAV1 SAV2 SAV3 SAV4 1 2 3 4 11 4 DATA In CH1 / DLOP/M D CH2 / DLOP/M E CH3 / DLOP/M C CH4 / DLOP/M F SAV1 SAV2 SAV3 SAV4 es Normal SAV1 SAV2 SAV3 SAV4 Inverted 968 DATA 1226 18 1200 1925 1927 1929 1931 1933 1935 1926 1928 1930 1932 1934 1936 1936 1934 1932 1930 1928 1926 1935 1933 1931 1929 1927 1925 4 DATA CH1 / DLOP/M D CH2 / DLOP/M E CH3 / DLOP/M C CH4 / DLOP/M F HB 6 gi 2 ch output CH1 / DLOP/M D CH2 / DLOP/M E HB 4 ch output 22 Inverted 4 1 1936 1928 1920 1935 1927 1919 1934 1926 1918 1933 1925 1917 1932 1924 1916 1931 1923 1915 1930 1922 1914 1929 1921 1913 4 DATA 16 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 EAV1 EAV2 EAV3 EAV4 EAV1 EAV2 EAV3 EAV4 EAV1 EAV2 EAV3 EAV4 EAV1 EAV2 EAV3 EAV4 EAV1 EAV2 EAV3 EAV4 EAV1 EAV2 EAV3 EAV4 EAV1 EAV2 EAV3 EAV4 EAV1 EAV2 EAV3 EAV4 EAV1 EAV2 EAV3 EAV4 EAV1 EAV2 EAV3 EAV4 EAV1 EAV2 EAV3 EAV4 EAV1 EAV2 EAV3 EAV4 EAV1 EAV2 EAV3 EAV4 EAV1 EAV2 EAV3 EAV4 EAV1 EAV2 EAV3 EAV4 EAV1 EAV2 EAV3 EAV4 4 DATA :Communication period :Frame information line :Ineffective OB :Effective OB :Blanking SAV 1st [9] SAV 1st [8] SAV 1st [7] SAV 1st [6] SAV 1st [5] SAV 1st [4] SAV 1st [3] SAV 1st [2] SAV 1st [1] SAV 1st [0] CHx (x = 1-8) 24 23 22 21 20 19 18 17 242 DATA DCK (DDR) 10 bit Output 1913 1921 1929 1914 1922 1930 1915 1923 1931 1916 1924 1932 1917 1925 1933 1918 1926 1934 1919 1927 1935 1920 1928 1936 12 bit Output CHx (x = 1-8) SAV 1st [11] SAV 1st [10] SAV 1st [9] SAV 1st [8] SAV 1st [7] SAV 1st [6] SAV 1st [5] SAV 1st [4] SAV 1st [3] SAV 1st [2] SAV 1st [1] SAV 1st [0] DCK (DDR) Drive Timing Chart for Serial Output in WUXGA Mode 41 HB :Sync code :Color processing margin :Recording pixel area :Dummy *HB: Horizontal blanking IMX174LQJ-C UXGA mode Register List of UXGA mode Setting value Address bit Register name Initial Value AD = 10 bit 164.5 [frame/s] 82.3 [frame/s] AD = 12 bit 41.2 [frame/s] 128.2 [frame/s] 64.1 [frame/s] 32.1 [frame/s] Remarks Chip ID = 02h 0h 05h [7:4] STBLVDS 0h 14h N/A 1h [0] ADBIT 1 15h 17h [3:0] [7:0] MODE 0h 2h 18h [3:0] VMAX 4E6h 4E6h 1Ah [7:0] 1Bh [7:0] [0] HMAX 1CEh ODBIT 1 N/A N/A 2h N/A N/A 0 168h 8 ch LVDS 4 ch LVDS 1h 2h 1 2D0h 5A0h 0: 10 bit 1: 12 bit UXGA mode 1254 line 1CEh 39Ch 0 738h 1 0: 10 bit 1: 12 bit 1h 1h N/A 3h N/A 1Fh [7:0] CKSEL 00h 21h [1:0] FREQ 0h INCKSEL1 00h 94h [7:0] INCKSEL2 20h 95h [7:0] INCKSEL3 00h A0h A5h [7:0] [7:0] GTWAIT GSDLY A4h 08h A9h [7:0] ― 0Ch 2 ch LVDS 1h 2h 0h 1h 2h 8 ch LVDS 0h 1h N/A 0h 1h 4 ch LVDS N/A N/A 0h N/A N/A 0h 2 ch LVDS Initial setting 30h 20h [7:0] 4h 0h 01h 93h N/A 10h INCK = 37.125 MHz: 02h INCK = 74.25 MHz: 00h gi INCKSEL0 4 ch LVDS N/A N/A lo [7:0] 3h 00h 10h INCK = 37.125 MHz: 02h INCK = 74.25 MHz: 00h no 92h ― 4h A4h 08h ch [7:0] N/A Te 28h 8 ch LVDS N/A c. OPORTSEL In [6:4] 2 ch LVDS es 1Ch N/A N/A S N/A 0Ch 18h N/A 30h 8 ch LVDS N/A 30h N/A 18h N/A 10h 4 ch LVDS 30h 2 ch LVDS Initial setting [7:0] ― A0h BEh [7:0] ― 3Eh BFh [7:0] ― 00h 40h 20h Initial setting C0h C2h [7:0] [7:0] ― ― 00h 20h 01h 02h Initial setting Initial setting C6h [7:0] ― 03h 01h 03h Initial setting D2h [7:0] ― 0Fh 05h 0Fh Initial setting ― 01h D7h [7:0] Chip ID = 04h FR AM O BCh 45h Initial setting A0h 00h Initial setting 12h [7:0] ― 00h 40h 20h Initial setting 13h [7:0] ― 00h 40h 20h Initial setting 1Ah [7:0] Chip ID = 05h ― 0Fh 0Fh 08h Initial setting 67h [7:0] ― 34h 68h [7:0] ― 46h 6Ch 73h [7:0] [7:0] ― ― 00h 2Ch 75h [7:0] ― 13h 8Fh [7:0] ― 00h 04h 22h Initial setting 11h 05h 0Ch 0Bh 42 Initial setting Initial setting 0Fh 7Ch Initial setting Initial setting Initial setting IMX174LQJ-C Chip ID = 07h B7h [7:0] ― 00h 04h Initial setting C5h D5h [7:0] [7:0] ― ― 80h 0Ah 85h 5Ah Initial setting Initial setting Chip ID = 08h [7:0] ― 80h 10h Initial setting [7:0] [7:0] ― ― 50h 0Bh E0h 0Ah Initial setting Initial setting 30h [7:0] ― B6h AFh Initial setting 31h [7:0] ― 80h 10h Initial setting Vertical effective OB 8 Effective margin for color processing RG GB RG GB RG GB c. Number of recommended recording pixels: 1600 (H) × 1200 (V) = 1.92 M pixel Number of active pixels: 1616 (H) × 1216 (V) = 1.97 M pixel Number of effective pixels: 1616 (H) × 1216 (V) = 1.97 M pixel Total number of pixels: 1616 (H) × 1226 (V) = 1.98 M pixel Total 1254 [H] 1200 Recording pixel area 1600 8 4 lo Total 10 bit: 2304 [pixels] / 12 bit: 2464 [pixels] Effective margin for color processing 1 Vertical blanking ch 8 Te RG GB no RG GB Horizontal scan direction (Normal) O S XHS FR AM Pixel Array Image Drawing in UXGA Mode 43 RG GB RG GB Horizontal blanking Ignored OB 4 Sync code Frame information line 6 Effective margin for color processing Vertical blanking period 1 In 8 Communication period es Effective margin for color processing 4 4 22 gi Sync code RG GB Horizontal blanking Vertical scan direction (Normal) XVS 25h 2Bh 2Ch IMX174LQJ-C (1 Frame) : 1254 [lines] XVS XHS Line No. during normal operation Line No. during inverted operation Normal SAV1 SAV2 SAV3 SAV4 CH1 / DLOP/M D CH2 / DLOP/M E SAV1 SAV2 SAV3 SAV4 SAV1 SAV2 SAV3 SAV4 SAV1 SAV2 SAV3 SAV4 7 10 1 6 7 10 1226 1 1 2 3 4 6 5 6 7 8 11 4 9 10 11 12 18 19 1218 1219 1219 1218 8 19 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 SAV1 SAV2 SAV3 SAV4 SAV1 SAV2 SAV3 SAV4 SAV1 SAV2 SAV3 SAV4 SAV1 SAV2 SAV3 SAV4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 1616 1612 1608 1604 1615 1611 1607 1603 1614 1610 1606 1602 1613 1609 1605 1601 1 EAV1 EAV2 EAV3 EAV4 EAV1 EAV2 EAV3 EAV4 EAV1 EAV2 EAV3 EAV4 EAV1 EAV2 EAV3 EAV4 1601 1605 1609 1613 1602 1606 1610 1614 1603 1607 1611 1615 1604 1608 1612 1616 HB EAV1 EAV2 EAV3 EAV4 EAV1 EAV2 EAV3 EAV4 EAV1 EAV2 EAV3 EAV4 16 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 EAV1 EAV2 EAV3 EAV4 EAV1 EAV2 EAV3 EAV4 EAV1 EAV2 EAV3 EAV4 EAV1 EAV2 EAV3 EAV4 EAV1 EAV2 EAV3 EAV4 404 DATA 4 DATA HB CH1 / DLOP/M D CH2 / DLOP/M E CH3 / DLOP/M C CH4 / DLOP/M F CH5 / DLOP/M B CH6 / DLOP/M G CH7 / DLOP/M A CH8 / DLOP/M H SAV1 SAV2 SAV3 SAV4 SAV1 SAV2 SAV3 SAV4 SAV1 SAV2 SAV3 SAV4 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 Te SAV1 SAV2 SAV3 SAV4 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 SAV1 SAV2 SAV3 SAV4 SAV1 SAV2 SAV3 SAV4 S SAV1 SAV2 SAV3 SAV4 O SAV1 SAV2 SAV3 SAV4 SAV1 SAV2 SAV3 SAV4 SAV1 SAV2 SAV3 SAV4 SAV1 SAV2 SAV3 SAV4 SAV1 SAV2 SAV3 SAV4 SAV1 SAV2 SAV3 SAV4 SAV1 SAV2 SAV3 SAV4 SAV1 SAV2 SAV3 SAV4 HB no SAV1 SAV2 SAV3 SAV4 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 ch CH1 / DLOP/M D CH2 / DLOP/M E CH3 / DLOP/M C CH4 / DLOP/M F CH5 / DLOP/M B CH6 / DLOP/M G CH7 / DLOP/M A CH8 / DLOP/M H FR AM Inverted 8 ch output Normal lo 4 DATA 8 c. SAV1 SAV2 SAV3 SAV4 SAV1 SAV2 SAV3 SAV4 1 2 3 4 11 4 DATA In CH1 / DLOP/M D CH2 / DLOP/M E CH3 / DLOP/M C CH4 / DLOP/M F SAV1 SAV2 SAV3 SAV4 es Normal SAV1 SAV2 SAV3 SAV4 Inverted 808 DATA 1226 18 1200 1605 1607 1609 1611 1613 1615 1606 1608 1610 1612 1614 1616 1616 1614 1612 1610 1608 1606 1615 1613 1611 1609 1607 1605 4 DATA CH1 / DLOP/M D CH2 / DLOP/M E CH3 / DLOP/M C CH4 / DLOP/M F HB 6 gi 2 ch output CH1 / DLOP/M D CH2 / DLOP/M E HB 4 ch output 22 Inverted 4 1 1616 1608 1600 1615 1607 1599 1614 1606 1598 1613 1605 1597 1612 1604 1596 1611 1603 1595 1610 1602 1594 1609 1601 1593 4 DATA 16 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 EAV1 EAV2 EAV3 EAV4 EAV1 EAV2 EAV3 EAV4 EAV1 EAV2 EAV3 EAV4 EAV1 EAV2 EAV3 EAV4 EAV1 EAV2 EAV3 EAV4 EAV1 EAV2 EAV3 EAV4 EAV1 EAV2 EAV3 EAV4 EAV1 EAV2 EAV3 EAV4 EAV1 EAV2 EAV3 EAV4 EAV1 EAV2 EAV3 EAV4 EAV1 EAV2 EAV3 EAV4 EAV1 EAV2 EAV3 EAV4 EAV1 EAV2 EAV3 EAV4 EAV1 EAV2 EAV3 EAV4 EAV1 EAV2 EAV3 EAV4 EAV1 EAV2 EAV3 EAV4 4 DATA :Communication period :Frame information line :Ineffective OB :Effective OB :Blanking SAV 1st [9] SAV 1st [8] SAV 1st [7] SAV 1st [6] SAV 1st [5] SAV 1st [4] SAV 1st [3] SAV 1st [2] SAV 1st [1] SAV 1st [0] CHx (x = 1-8) 24 23 22 21 20 19 18 17 202 DATA DCK (DDR) 10 bit Output 1593 1601 1609 1594 1602 1610 1595 1603 1611 1596 1604 1612 1597 1605 1613 1598 1606 1614 1599 1607 1615 1600 1608 1616 12 bit Output CHx (x = 1-8) SAV 1st [11] SAV 1st [10] SAV 1st [9] SAV 1st [8] SAV 1st [7] SAV 1st [6] SAV 1st [5] SAV 1st [4] SAV 1st [3] SAV 1st [2] SAV 1st [1] SAV 1st [0] DCK (DDR) Drive Timing Chart for Serial Output in UXGA Mode 44 HB :Sync code :Color processing margin :Recording pixel area :Dummy *HB: Horizontal blanking IMX174LQJ-C 1080p-Full HD mode Register List of 1080p-Full HD mode Setting value Address bit Register name Initial Value AD = 10 bit 120 [frame/s] AD = 12 bit 60 [frame/s] 30 [frame/s] 120 [frame/s] 60 [frame/s] 30 [frame/s] Remarks Chip ID = 02h 0h 05h [7:4] STBLVDS 0h 14h N/A [0] ADBIT 1 15h 17h [3:0] [7:0] MODE 0h 4h 18h [3:0] VMAX 4E6h 465h 1Ah [7:0] 1Bh [7:0] [0] HMAX 1CEh ODBIT 1 N/A N/A N/A 2h N/A N/A 0 226h 8 ch LVDS 4 ch LVDS 1h 2h 1 44Ch 898h 0: 10 bit 1: 12 bit 1080p-Full HD mode 1125 line 226h 44Ch 0 898h 1 0: 10 bit 1: 12 bit 1h 1h N/A N/A [7:0] CKSEL 00h 21h [1:0] FREQ 0h INCKSEL0 20h 93h [7:0] INCKSEL1 00h 94h [7:0] INCKSEL2 95h [7:0] INCKSEL3 00h A0h A5h [7:0] [7:0] GTWAIT GSDLY A4h 08h A9h [7:0] ― 0Ch N/A 4h 2 ch LVDS 0h 1h 2h 0h 1h 2h 8 ch LVDS N/A 0h 1h N/A 0h 1h 4 ch LVDS N/A N/A 0h N/A N/A 0h 2 ch LVDS Initial setting 01h 20h 4 ch LVDS N/A 30h INCK = 37.125 MHz: 18h INCK = 74.25 MHz: 0Ch 00h INCK = 37.125 MHz: 20h INCK = 74.25 MHz: 10h lo [7:0] 3h 01h no 92h 4h ch [7:0] N/A Te ― 28h 8 ch LVDS N/A c. 1Fh 3h In OPORTSEL es [6:4] 2 ch LVDS gi 1Ch 1h N/A S N/A 00h 64h 06h 0Ch 18h N/A 30h 8 ch LVDS N/A 30h N/A 18h N/A 10h 4 ch LVDS 30h 2 ch LVDS Initial setting [7:0] ― A0h BEh [7:0] ― 3Eh BFh [7:0] ― 00h 40h 20h Initial setting C0h C2h [7:0] [7:0] ― ― 00h 20h 01h 02h Initial setting Initial setting C6h [7:0] ― 03h 01h 03h Initial setting D2h [7:0] ― 0Fh 05h 0Fh Initial setting D7h [7:0] Chip ID = 04h ― 01h FR AM O BCh 45h Initial setting A0h 00h Initial setting 12h [7:0] ― 00h 40h 20h Initial setting 13h [7:0] ― 00h 40h 20h Initial setting 1Ah [7:0] Chip ID = 05h ― 0Fh 0Fh 08h Initial setting 67h [7:0] ― 34h 68h [7:0] ― 46h 6Ch 73h [7:0] [7:0] ― ― 00h 2Ch 75h [7:0] ― 13h 8Fh [7:0] ― 00h 04h 22h Initial setting 11h 05h 0Ch 0Bh Initial setting Initial setting 0Fh 7Ch 45 Initial setting Initial setting Initial setting IMX174LQJ-C Chip ID = 07h B7h [7:0] ― 00h 04h Initial setting C5h D5h [7:0] [7:0] ― ― 80h 0Ah 85h 5Ah Initial setting Initial setting Chip ID = 08h [7:0] ― 80h 10h Initial setting [7:0] [7:0] ― ― 50h 0Bh E0h 0Ah Initial setting Initial setting 30h [7:0] ― B6h AFh Initial setting 31h [7:0] ― 80h 10h Initial setting Vertical effective OB 8 Effective margin for color processing RG GB RG GB RG GB c. Number of recommended recording pixels: 1920 (H) × 1080 (V) = 2.07 M pixel Number of active pixels: 1936 (H) × 1096 (V) = 2.12 M pixel Number of effective pixels: 1936 (H) × 1096 (V) = 2.12 M pixel Total number of pixels: 1936 (H) × 1106 (V) = 2.14 M pixel Total 1125 [H] 1080 Recording pixel area 1920 8 4 lo Total 10 bit: 2640 [pixels] / 12 bit: 2200 [pixels] RG GB Effective margin for color processing ch 8 no RG GB Horizontal scan direction (Normal) Te XHS FR AM O S Pixel Array Image Drawing in 1080p-Full HD Mode 46 RG GB RG GB Horizontal blanking Ignored OB 4 Sync code Frame information line 6 Effective margin for color processing Vertical blanking period 1 In 8 Communication period es Effective margin for color processing 4 4 14 gi Sync code RG GB Horizontal blanking Vertical scan direction (Normal) XVS 25h 2Bh 2Ch IMX174LQJ-C (1 Frame) : 1125 [lines] XVS XHS Line No. during normal operation Line No. during inverted operation Normal SAV1 SAV2 SAV3 SAV4 CH1 / DLOP/M D CH2 / DLOP/M E SAV1 SAV2 SAV3 SAV4 SAV1 SAV2 SAV3 SAV4 SAV1 SAV2 SAV3 SAV4 7 10 1 6 7 10 1106 1 1 2 3 4 6 5 6 7 8 11 4 9 10 11 12 18 19 1098 1099 1099 1098 8 19 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 SAV1 SAV2 SAV3 SAV4 SAV1 SAV2 SAV3 SAV4 SAV1 SAV2 SAV3 SAV4 SAV1 SAV2 SAV3 SAV4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 1936 1932 1928 1924 1935 1931 1927 1923 1934 1930 1926 1922 1933 1929 1925 1921 EAV1 EAV2 EAV3 EAV4 EAV1 EAV2 EAV3 EAV4 EAV1 EAV2 EAV3 EAV4 EAV1 EAV2 EAV3 EAV4 1921 1925 1929 1933 1922 1926 1930 1934 1923 1927 1931 1935 1924 1928 1932 1936 HB EAV1 EAV2 EAV3 EAV4 EAV1 EAV2 EAV3 EAV4 EAV1 EAV2 EAV3 EAV4 16 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 EAV1 EAV2 EAV3 EAV4 EAV1 EAV2 EAV3 EAV4 EAV1 EAV2 EAV3 EAV4 EAV1 EAV2 EAV3 EAV4 EAV1 EAV2 EAV3 EAV4 484 DATA 4 DATA HB CH1 / DLOP/M D CH2 / DLOP/M E CH3 / DLOP/M C CH4 / DLOP/M F CH5 / DLOP/M B CH6 / DLOP/M G CH7 / DLOP/M A CH8 / DLOP/M H SAV1 SAV2 SAV3 SAV4 SAV1 SAV2 SAV3 SAV4 SAV1 SAV2 SAV3 SAV4 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 Te SAV1 SAV2 SAV3 SAV4 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 SAV1 SAV2 SAV3 SAV4 SAV1 SAV2 SAV3 SAV4 S SAV1 SAV2 SAV3 SAV4 O SAV1 SAV2 SAV3 SAV4 SAV1 SAV2 SAV3 SAV4 SAV1 SAV2 SAV3 SAV4 SAV1 SAV2 SAV3 SAV4 SAV1 SAV2 SAV3 SAV4 SAV1 SAV2 SAV3 SAV4 SAV1 SAV2 SAV3 SAV4 SAV1 SAV2 SAV3 SAV4 HB no SAV1 SAV2 SAV3 SAV4 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 ch CH1 / DLOP/M D CH2 / DLOP/M E CH3 / DLOP/M C CH4 / DLOP/M F CH5 / DLOP/M B CH6 / DLOP/M G CH7 / DLOP/M A CH8 / DLOP/M H FR AM Inverted 8 ch output Normal lo 4 DATA 8 c. SAV1 SAV2 SAV3 SAV4 SAV1 SAV2 SAV3 SAV4 1 2 3 4 11 4 DATA In CH1 / DLOP/M D CH2 / DLOP/M E CH3 / DLOP/M C CH4 / DLOP/M F SAV1 SAV2 SAV3 SAV4 es Normal SAV1 SAV2 SAV3 SAV4 Inverted 968 DATA 1106 18 1080 1925 1927 1929 1931 1933 1935 1926 1928 1930 1932 1934 1936 1936 1934 1932 1930 1928 1926 1935 1933 1931 1929 1927 1925 4 DATA CH1 / DLOP/M D CH2 / DLOP/M E CH3 / DLOP/M C CH4 / DLOP/M F HB 6 gi 2 ch output CH1 / DLOP/M D CH2 / DLOP/M E HB 4 ch output 14 Inverted 4 1 1936 1928 1920 1935 1927 1919 1934 1926 1918 1933 1925 1917 1932 1924 1916 1931 1923 1915 1930 1922 1914 1929 1921 1913 4 DATA 16 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 EAV1 EAV2 EAV3 EAV4 EAV1 EAV2 EAV3 EAV4 EAV1 EAV2 EAV3 EAV4 EAV1 EAV2 EAV3 EAV4 EAV1 EAV2 EAV3 EAV4 EAV1 EAV2 EAV3 EAV4 EAV1 EAV2 EAV3 EAV4 EAV1 EAV2 EAV3 EAV4 EAV1 EAV2 EAV3 EAV4 EAV1 EAV2 EAV3 EAV4 EAV1 EAV2 EAV3 EAV4 EAV1 EAV2 EAV3 EAV4 EAV1 EAV2 EAV3 EAV4 EAV1 EAV2 EAV3 EAV4 EAV1 EAV2 EAV3 EAV4 EAV1 EAV2 EAV3 EAV4 4 DATA :Communication period :Frame information line :Ineffective OB :Effective OB :Blanking SAV 1st [9] SAV 1st [8] SAV 1st [7] SAV 1st [6] SAV 1st [5] SAV 1st [4] SAV 1st [3] SAV 1st [2] SAV 1st [1] SAV 1st [0] CHx (x = 1-8) 24 23 22 21 20 19 18 17 242 DATA DCK (DDR) 10 bit Output 1913 1921 1929 1914 1922 1930 1915 1923 1931 1916 1924 1932 1917 1925 1933 1918 1926 1934 1919 1927 1935 1920 1928 1936 HB :Sync code :Color processing margin :Recording pixel area :Dummy *HB: Horizontal blanking 12 bit Output CHx (x = 1-8) SAV 1st [11] SAV 1st [10] SAV 1st [9] SAV 1st [8] SAV 1st [7] SAV 1st [6] SAV 1st [5] SAV 1st [4] SAV 1st [3] SAV 1st [2] SAV 1st [1] SAV 1st [0] DCK (DDR) Drive Timing Chart for Serial Output in 1080p-Full HD Mode 47 IMX174LQJ-C ROI mode This Sensor has ROI function that signals are cut out and read out in multi arbitrary positions. Cropping position can set maximum 16 areas that specified by horizontal 4 points and vertical 4 points, regarding effective pixel start position as origin (0, 0) in all pixel scan mode. Cropping is available from WUXGA mode and horizontal period are fixed to the value for this mode. These cropped areas by horizontal cropping setting (ROI (1, y) to ROI (4, y)) are output with left justified and that extends the horizontal blanking period. In vertical cropping area (ROI (x, 1) to ROI (x, 4)), the number of image data is also output from cropping start line and the frame rate can be adjusted by changing the number of input XVS lines in slave mode or changing register VMAX in master mode. One invalid frame is generated when the ROI area changing size or cropping address. ROI image is shown in the figure below. ROIPH1 ROIPH2 ROIPH3 ROIPH4 Ignored OB Vertical effective OB ROIPV1 RG GB RG GB ROIWH1 ROIWH2 ROIWH3 ROIWH4 ROIWV1 ROI (1, 1) ROI (2, 1) ROI (3, 1) ROI (4, 1) c. ROIPV2 ROI (1, 2) In ROIWV2 ROI (2, 2) ROI (3, 2) ROIPV3 es Total 1254 ROIWV3 ROI (2, 3) gi ROI (1, 3) lo ROIPV4 ROI (1, 4) ROI (2, 4) no ROIWV4 ROI (3, 3) ROI (4, 3) ROI (4, 4) ROI (4, 4) Total 10 bit: 2304 / 12 bit: 2464 RG GB ch RG GB ROI (4, 2) Te Vertical blanking O S Image Drawing of Designated Areas in ROI Mode FR AM Ignored OB Vertical effective OB ROIPV1 ROIPV2 R G ROIWH1 G B ROIWV1 ROIWH2 ROIWH3 ROIWH4 R G GB ROI (1, 1) ROI (2, 1) ROI (3, 1) ROI (4, 1) ROI (3, 2) ROI (4, 2) ROI (3, 3) ROI (4, 3) ROI (2, 4) ROI (4, 4) Vertical blanking ROI (4, 4) G B ROIWV2 ROIPV3 ROI (1, 2) ROI (2, 2) Vertical period ROIWV3 ROIPV4 ROI (1, 3) ROI (2, 3) R G ROIWV4 GB ROI (1, 4) RG Total 10 bit: 2304 / 12 bit: 2464 Details of Image Drawing 48 IMX174LQJ-C Register List of ROI mode Setting value bit Register name Initial Value [7:4] STBLVDS 0h Address *1 [frame/s] AD = 10 bit *2 [frame/s] *3 [frame/s] *4 [frame/s] AD = 12 bit *5 [frame/s] *6 [frame/s] Remarks Chip ID = 02h 0h 05h N/A 1h N/A N/A 0 8 ch LVDS N/A 2h 1h N/A N/A 1 4 ch LVDS 2h 14h [0] ADBIT 1 15h [3:0] MODE 0h 17h [7:0] 18h 1Ah [3:0] [7:0] VMAX 4E6h *1 *2 *3 *4 *5 *6 1Bh [7:0] HMAX 1CEh 168h 2D0h 5A0h 1CEh 39Ch 738h ODBIT 1 [0] WUXGA mode 0 1 0: 10 bit 1: 12 bit 1h [6:4] OPORTSEL 1h N/A 3h 1Fh [7:0] CKSEL 00h 21h [1:0] FREQ 0h 28h [7:0] ― 01h 30h 92h [7:0] INCKSEL0 20h 20h 93h [7:0] INCKSEL1 00h INCK = 37.125 MHz: 00h INCK = 74.25 MHz: 04h 95h [7:0] INCKSEL2 00h INCK = 37.125 MHz: 00h INCK = 74.25 MHz: 04h A0h [7:0] GTWAIT A4h A5h [7:0] GSDLY 08h N/A 1h 0h 2h 1h N/A N/A 0h [7:0] ― A0h BEh BFh [7:0] [7:0] ― ― 3Eh 00h C0h [7:0] ― 00h C2h [7:0] ― C6h D2h [7:0] [7:0] ― ― D7h [7:0] N/A S N/A 4h 2 ch LVDS 0h N/A 1h 0h 2h 1h 8 ch LVDS 4 ch LVDS N/A N/A 0h 2 ch LVDS Initial setting 03h 0Fh es A4h 08h 0Ch 18h N/A 30h N/A 30h 40h 01h N/A 30h 2 ch LVDS 10h Initial setting 20h Initial setting Initial setting 02h Initial setting A0h 01h 05h 8 ch LVDS 4 ch LVDS 18h 45h 20h FR AM [7:0] Te N/A 1Ah N/A gi BCh O lo 0Ch no ― [7:0] [7:0] N/A In 0h N/A ch [7:0] 12h 13h 4h 8 ch LVDS 4 ch LVDS 3h 00h A9h Chip ID = 04h N/A N/A c. 1Ch 0h 2 ch LVDS 0: 10 bit 1: 12 bit Initial setting 03h 0Fh Initial setting Initial setting ― 01h ― ― 00h 00h 40h 40h 20h 20h Initial setting Initial setting ― 0Fh 0Fh 08h Initial setting 34h 46h 22h 11h Initial setting Initial setting 00h Initial setting Chip ID = 05h 67h 68h [7:0] [7:0] ― ― 6Ch [7:0] ― 00h 05h 73h [7:0] ― 2Ch 0Ch 75h 8Fh [7:0] [7:0] ― ― 13h 00h 04h 0Bh Initial setting Initial setting 0Fh 7Ch Initial setting Initial setting Chip ID = 07h B7h [7:0] ― 00h 04h Initial setting C5h D5h [7:0] [7:0] ― ― 80h 0Ah 85h 5Ah Initial setting Initial setting Chip ID = 08h 25h [7:0] ― 80h 10h Initial setting 2Bh 2Ch [7:0] [7:0] ― ― 50h 0Bh E0h 0Ah Initial setting Initial setting 30h [7:0] ― B6h AFh Initial setting 31h [7:0] ― 80h 10h Initial setting 49 IMX174LQJ-C Setting value bit Address Register name Initial Value *1 [frame/s] AD = 10 bit *2 [frame/s] *3 [frame/s] *4 [frame/s] AD = 12 bit *5 [frame/s] *6 [frame/s] Chip ID = 03h [0] ROIH1ON 0 The horizontal setting of ROI area (1, y) (y = 1 to 4) 0: Disable 1: Enable [1] ROIV1ON 0 The vertical setting of ROI area (x, 1) (x = 1 to 4) 0: Disable 1: Enable 00h 01h [7:0] 02h [2:0] 03h [7:0] 04h [2:0] 05h [7:0] 06h [2:0] 07h [7:0] 08h [2:0] ROIPH1 000h Designation of horizontal cropping position on area (1, y) (y = 1 to 4) ROIPV1 000h Designation of vertical cropping position on area (x, 1) (x = 1 to 4) ROIWH1 000h Designation of horizontal cropping size on area (1, y) (y = 1 to 4) ROIWV1 000h Designation of vertical cropping size on area (x, 1) (x = 1 to 4) [0] ROIH2ON 0 The horizontal setting of ROI area (2, y) (y = 1 to 4) 0: Disable 1: Enable [1] ROIV2ON 0 The vertical setting of ROI area (x, 2) (x = 1 to 4) 0: Disable 1: Enable [7:0] 0Bh [2:0] 0Ch [7:0] 0Dh [2:0] 0Eh [7:0] 0Fh [2:0] 10h [7:0] 11h [2:0] In es 0Ah c. 09h 000h Designation of horizontal cropping position on area (2, y) (y = 1 to 4) ROIPV2 000h Designation of vertical cropping position on area (x, 2) (x = 1 to 4) ROIWH2 000h Designation of horizontal cropping size on area (2, y) (y = 1 to 4) ROIWV2 000h Designation of vertical cropping size on area (x, 2) (x = 1 to 4) [0] ROIH3ON 0 [1] ROIV3ON 0 [7:0] 14h [2:0] 15h [7:0] 16h [2:0] 17h [7:0] 18h [2:0] 19h [7:0] 1Ah [2:0] lo no ch Te S FR AM 13h The horizontal setting of ROI area (3, y) (y = 1 to 4) 0: Disable 1: Enable O 12h gi ROIPH2 The vertical setting of ROI area (x, 3) (x = 1 to 4) 0: Disable 1: Enable ROIPH3 000h Designation of horizontal cropping position on area (3, y) (y = 1 to 4) ROIPV3 000h Designation of vertical cropping position on area (x, 3) (x = 1 to 4) ROIWH3 000h Designation of horizontal cropping size on area (3, y) (y = 1 to 4) ROIWV3 000h Designation of vertical cropping size on area (x, 3) (x = 1 to 4) [0] ROIH4ON 0 The horizontal setting of ROI area (4, y) (y = 1 to 4) 0: Disable 1: Enable [1] ROIV4ON 0 The vertical setting of ROI area (x, 4) (x = 1 to 4) 0: Disable 1: Enable 1Bh 1Ch [7:0] 1Dh [2:0] 1Eh [7:0] 1Fh [2:0] 20h [7:0] 21h [2:0] 22h [7:0] 23h [2:0] ROIPH4 000h Designation of horizontal cropping position on area (4, y) (y = 1 to 4) ROIPV4 000h Designation of vertical cropping position on area (x, 4) (x = 1 to 4) ROIWH4 000h Designation of horizontal cropping size on area (4, y) (y = 1 to 4) ROIWV4 000h Designation of vertical cropping size on area (x, 4) (x = 1 to 4) 50 Remarks IMX174LQJ-C Restrictions on ROI mode The register settings should satisfy following conditions: * Do not designate area like be overlap. ROIPH1 + ROIWH1 < ROIPH2 ROIPH2 + ROIWH2 < ROIPH3 ROIPH3 + ROIWH3 < ROIPH4 ROIPH4 + ROIWH4 < 1936d ROIWH1+ ROIWH2+ ROIWH3+ ROIWH4 > 92 ROIPV1 + ROIWV1 < ROIPV2 ROIPV2 + ROIWV2 < ROIPV3 ROIPV3 + ROIWV3 < ROIPV4 ROIPV4 + ROIWV4 < 1216d * Set the horizontal and vertical setting in even number Frame rate on ROI mode In c. Frame rate [frame/s] = 1 / ((“Number of lines per frame” or VMAX ) × ( 1 H period )) gi es * Number of lines per frame or VMAX = ROIWV1 + ROIWV2 + ROIWV3 + ROIWV4 + 38 * 1 period: Change according to the data rate settings and the number of LVDS channels. Calculate by number of INCK in 1 H and the period of INCK. ch no lo The example of ROI setting is shown below. ROIWV1 + ROIWV2 + ROIWV3 + ROIWV4 = 600 ROIWV1 + ROIWV2 + ROIWV3 + ROIWV4 = 2 (minimum value) Te Frame rate List of each setting [µs] Total number of ROI: 600 [line] Total number of ROI: 2 [line] *1 4.849 323.3 5156.3 9.697 161.6 2578.1 19.394 80.8 1289.1 *4 6.222 251.9 4017.9 *5 12.444 126.0 2008.9 *6 24.889 63.0 1004.5 *3 FR AM *2 S 1 H period O Frame rate [frame/s] Register settings No. in register list 51 IMX174LQJ-C (1 Frame) : Y + 37 + VB [lines] XVS XHS Line No. during normal operation Line No. during inverted operation 4 22 1 6 7 10 11 12 14 Y-1 Y 1 6 7 10 Y Y-1 Y-2 Y-3 12 11 1 6 13 4 Y VB Y = ROIWV1 + ROIWV2 + ROIWV3 + ROIWV4 Normal CH1 / DLOP/M D CH2 / DLOP/M E SAV1 SAV2 SAV3 SAV4 SAV1 SAV2 SAV3 SAV4 SAV1 SAV2 SAV3 SAV4 SAV1 SAV2 SAV3 SAV4 SAV1 SAV2 SAV3 SAV4 SAV1 SAV2 SAV3 SAV4 SAV1 SAV2 SAV3 SAV4 SAV1 SAV2 SAV3 SAV4 5 6 7 8 X X-1 X-2 X-3 X-4 X-5 X-6 X-7 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 X-8 X-12 X-9 X-13 X-10 X-14 X-11 X-15 16 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 X-7 X-3 X-6 X-2 X-5 X-1 X-4 X 8 7 6 5 SAV1 SAV2 SAV3 SAV4 Te SAV1 SAV2 SAV3 SAV4 SAV1 SAV2 SAV3 SAV4 S SAV1 SAV2 SAV3 SAV4 O SAV1 SAV2 SAV3 SAV4 SAV1 SAV2 SAV3 SAV4 SAV1 SAV2 SAV3 SAV4 SAV1 SAV2 SAV3 SAV4 SAV1 SAV2 SAV3 SAV4 SAV1 SAV2 SAV3 SAV4 SAV1 SAV2 SAV3 SAV4 X X-1 X-2 X-3 X-4 X-5 X-6 X-7 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 X-8 X-16 X-9 X-17 X-10 X-18 X-11 X-19 X-12 X-20 X-13 X-21 X-14 X-22 X-15 X-23 4 DATA X-23 X-15 X-22 X-14 X-21 X-13 X-20 X-12 X-19 X-11 X-18 X-10 X-17 X-9 X-16 X-8 24 23 22 21 20 19 18 17 X / 8 DATA 16 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 SAV 1st [9] SAV 1st [8] SAV 1st [7] SAV 1st [6] SAV 1st [5] SAV 1st [4] SAV 1st [3] SAV 1st [2] SAV 1st [1] SAV 1st [0] EAV1 EAV2 EAV3 EAV4 EAV1 EAV2 EAV3 EAV4 EAV1 EAV2 EAV3 EAV4 EAV1 EAV2 EAV3 EAV4 EAV1 EAV2 EAV3 EAV4 EAV1 EAV2 EAV3 EAV4 4 3 2 1 EAV1 EAV2 EAV3 EAV4 EAV1 EAV2 EAV3 EAV4 EAV1 EAV2 EAV3 EAV4 EAV1 EAV2 EAV3 EAV4 4 DATA X-7 X-6 X-5 X-4 X-3 X-2 X-1 X EAV1 EAV2 EAV3 EAV4 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 EAV1 EAV2 EAV3 EAV4 HB EAV1 EAV2 EAV3 EAV4 EAV1 EAV2 EAV3 EAV4 EAV1 EAV2 EAV3 EAV4 EAV1 EAV2 EAV3 EAV4 EAV1 EAV2 EAV3 EAV4 EAV1 EAV2 EAV3 EAV4 EAV1 EAV2 EAV3 EAV4 EAV1 EAV2 EAV3 EAV4 EAV1 EAV2 EAV3 EAV4 EAV1 EAV2 EAV3 EAV4 EAV1 EAV2 EAV3 EAV4 EAV1 EAV2 EAV3 EAV4 EAV1 EAV2 EAV3 EAV4 EAV1 EAV2 EAV3 EAV4 4 DATA HB :Sync code :Ignored area of effective pixel side :Color processing margin :Recording pixel area :Dummy SAV 1st [11] SAV 1st [10] SAV 1st [9] SAV 1st [8] SAV 1st [7] SAV 1st [6] SAV 1st [5] SAV 1st [4] SAV 1st [3] SAV 1st [2] SAV 1st [1] SAV 1st [0] *HB: Horizontal blanking Drive Timing Chart for Serial Output in ROI Mode 52 HB EAV1 EAV2 EAV3 EAV4 :Communication period :Frame information line :Ineffective OB :Effective OB :Blanking DCK (DDR) EAV1 EAV2 EAV3 EAV4 4 DATA gi SAV1 SAV2 SAV3 SAV4 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 lo SAV1 SAV2 SAV3 SAV4 SAV1 SAV2 SAV3 SAV4 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 DCK (DDR) 12 bit Output 12 11 X-15 X-11 X-14 X-10 X-13 X-9 X-12 X-8 no CH1 / DLOP/M D CH2 / DLOP/M E CH3 / DLOP/M C CH4 / DLOP/M F CH5 / DLOP/M B CH6 / DLOP/M G CH7 / DLOP/M A CH8 / DLOP/M H SAV1 SAV2 SAV3 SAV4 FR AM Normal 8 ch output 1 2 3 4 X / 4 DATA SAV1 SAV2 SAV3 SAV4 CHx (x = 1-8) X-11 X-9 X-7 X-5 X-3 X-1 X-10 X-8 X-6 X-4 X-2 X X X-2 X-4 X-6 X-8 X-10 X-1 X-3 X-5 X-7 X-9 X-11 4 DATA CH1 / DLOP/M D CH2 / DLOP/M E CH3 / DLOP/M C CH4 / DLOP/M F CH5 / DLOP/M B CH6 / DLOP/M G CH7 / DLOP/M A CH8 / DLOP/M H CHx (x = 1-8) 11 12 c. SAV1 SAV2 SAV3 SAV4 10 bit Output 9 10 In CH1 / DLOP/M D CH2 / DLOP/M E CH3 / DLOP/M C CH4 / DLOP/M F SAV1 SAV2 SAV3 SAV4 HB 7 8 es Normal 4 ch output SAV1 SAV2 SAV3 SAV4 Inverted 5 6 X / 2 DATA CH1 / DLOP/M D CH2 / DLOP/M E CH3 / DLOP/M C CH4 / DLOP/M F HB 3 4 4 DATA Inverted HB 1 2 ch 2 ch output CH1 / DLOP/M D CH2 / DLOP/M E Inverted X = ROIWH1 + ROIWH2 + ROIWH3 + ROIWH4 SAV1 SAV2 SAV3 SAV4 IMX174LQJ-C Description of Various Function Standby mode This sensor stops its operation and goes into standby mode which reduces the power consumption by writing “1” to the standby control register STANDBY. Standby mode is also established after power-on or other system reset operation. Register List of Standby setting Register details Register STANDBY Chip ID Address Bit 02h 00h [0] Initial value Setting value 1h: Standby 0h: Operating 1h Remarks Register communication is executed even in standby mode. Initial regulator or stabilization period 1 ms lo Standby cancel no Register initial settings gi es In c. The serial communication registers hold the previous values. However, the address registers transmitted in standby mode are overwritten. The serial communication block operates even in standby mode, so standby mode can be canceled by setting the STANDBY register to “0”. Some time is required for sensor internal circuit stabilization after standby mode is canceled. For details on the sequence of setting and cancel of standby mode, see the sensor setting flow after power on. After standby mode is canceled, a normal image is output from the 9 frames after internal regulator stabilization (1 ms or more). STANDBY 1→ 0 Te ch XCE O S XVS FR AM Initialization period: 8 frames Sequence from Standby Cancel to Stable Image Output 53 Normal image output IMX174LQJ-C Slave Mode and Master Mode The sensor can be switched between slave mode and master mode. The switching is made by the XMASTER pin. Establish the XMASTER pin status before canceling the system reset. (Do not switch this pin status during operation.) Input a vertical sync signal to XVS and input a horizontal sync signal to XHS when a sensor is in slave mode. For sync signal interval, input data lines to output for vertical sync signal and 1H period designated in each operating mode for horizontal sync signal. See the section of "Readout Drive mode" for the number of output data line and 1H period. Set the XMSTA register to “0” in order to start the operation after setting to master mode. In addition, set the count number of sync signal in vertical direction by the VMAX [11:0] register and the clock number in horizontal direction by the HMAX [15:0] register. See the description of operation mode for details of the section of “Readout Drive Modes”. Pin Processing Pin name Pin processing Operation mode Low fixed Master mode High fixed Slave mode XMASTER pin Remarks High: OVDD Low: GND 12h [0] 1h 17h [7:0] XMSTA Setting value 4E6h 18h [3:0] 1Ah Te 02h S HMAX [15:0] ch VMAX [11:0] In Initial value es Bit XHSOUTSEL [1:0] FR AM XVSOUTSEL [1:0] The master operation starts by setting 0. See the item of each drive mode Line number per frame designated (Master mode and Slave mode common setting.) See the item of each drive mode Clock number per line designated (Master mode and Slave mode common setting.) [7:0] 01CEh [7:0] O 1Bh Remarks 1h: Master operation ready (Initial value) 0h: Master operation start lo Address no Chip ID gi Register details Register c. Register List of Slave Mode and Master Mode [1:0] 0h 0h: High level output 2h: VSYNC output Other: Setting prohibited Set to 2h in master mode Set to 0h in slave mode [3:2] 0h 0h: High level output 2h: HSYNC output Other: Setting prohibited Set to 2h in master mode Set to 0h in slave mode 2Eh XVS / XHS Output Waveform in Master Mode XVS 1 XHS XHS INCK = 37.125 MHz: 8 INCK INCK = 74.25 MHz: 16 INCK 54 IMX174LQJ-C Gain Adjustment Function PGC The Programmable Gain Control (PGC) of this device consists of the analog block and digital block. The total of analog gain and digital gain can be set up to 48 dB by the GAIN [8:0] register setting. The value which is ten times the gain is set to register. The same setting is applied in all colors. Example) When set to 6 dB: 6 × 10 = 60d, GAIN = 03Ch Analog Gain Analog + Digital Gain 48.0 45.0 42.0 39.0 36.0 33.0 c. 27.0 In 24.0 21.0 es 18.0 15.0 gi 12.0 lo 9.0 1E0h 1C2h 1A4h 186h 168h 14Ah 10Eh 0D2h 0B4h 096h Te 078h 05Ah 03Ch 01Eh 000h 0.0 ch 3.0 0F0h no 6.0 12Ch Gain [dB] 30.0 S Register setting value [HEX] FR AM O Register List of Gain setting Register details Register Chip ID GAIN [8:0] Address Bit 04h [7:0] 05h [0] 04h Initial value 000h 55 Setting value Remarks Setting range 000h to 1E0h (0d to 480d) Setting value: Gain [dB] × 10 IMX174LQJ-C Black Level Adjustment Function The black level offset (offset variable range: 000h to 1FFh) can be added relative to the data in which the digital gain modulation was performed by the BLKLEVEL register. When the BLKLEVEL [8:0] setting is increased by 1 LSB, the black level is increased by 1 LSB. * Use with values shown below is recommended. 10 bit output: 03Ch (60 d) 12 bit output: 0F0h (240 d) Register List of Black level adjustment Register details Initial value Register Chip ID Bit 58h [7:0] 59h [0] 0F0h Setting value 000h to 1FFh O S Te ch no lo gi es In c. 04h FR AM BLKLEVEL Address 56 IMX174LQJ-C Horizontal / Vertical Normal Operation and Inverted Operation The sensor readout direction (normal / inverted) in vertical direction can be switched by the VREVERSE register setting and sensor readout direction (normal / inverted) in horizontal direction can be switched by the HREVERSE register setting. See the section of “Readout Drive Modes” for the order of readout lines in normal and inverted modes. Register List of Readout Drive Direction setting Register details Bit Initial value [0] 0h 0h: Normal (Initial value) 1h: Inverted [1] 0h 0h: Normal (Initial value) 1h: Inverted Register Chip ID Address VREVERSE 02h Setting value 16h HREVERSE In normal mode In inverted mode N1-Pin A1-Pin A1-Pin es In c. N1-Pin V (+) gi V (+) H (+) N11-Pin Te ch no lo H (+) N11-Pin A11-Pin A11-Pin (Chip outline) FR AM O S (Chip outline) Normal and Inverted Drive Outline in Vertical Direction (TOP VIEW) In normal mode N1-Pin In inverted mode N1-Pin A1-Pin A1-Pin V (+) V (+) H (+) H (+) N11-Pin N11-Pin A11-Pin (Chip outline) A11-Pin (Chip outline) Normal and Inverted Drive Outline in Horizontal Direction (TOP VIEW) 57 IMX174LQJ-C Shutter and Integration Time Settings This sensor has a global shutter function that integrates to the all line collectively by using memory in each pixel. This sensor has a variable electronic shutter function that can control the integration time in line units for adjust the exposure time. This sensor transferred signal to memory in pixel after the exposure (memory transfer), then this sensor performs output in which readout operation is performed sequentially for each line in sync with the XHS signal. This sensor has trigger mode that can be controlled exposure start timing and memory transfer timing by trigger. Note) For integration time control, an image which reflects the setting is output from the frame after the setting changes. In this item, the shutter operation and integration time are shown as in the figure below with the time sequence on the horizontal axis and the vertical address on the vertical axis. For simplification, shutter and readout operation are noted in line units. Shutter timing XVS Memory transfer timing Data out period Memory wait time XHS Exposure period In c. Last line Last-1 line Last-2 line Last-3 line es Sensor no lo gi 4 line 3 line 2 line 1 line delay Output Effective signal Te ch Blanking Shutter timing Memory transfer timing Data out period Memory wait time Ignored FR AM XVS O S Image Drawing of Global Shutter (Normal mode) Operation XTRIG XHS Exposure period Last line Last-1 line Last-2 line Last-3 line Sensor 4 line 3 line 2 line 1 line delay Output Blanking Effective signal Image Drawing of Global Shutter (Trigger mode) Operation 58 Blanking IMX174LQJ-C Global Shutter (Normal Mode) Operation The integration time can be controlled by varying the electronic shutter timing. In the electronic shutter settings, the integration time is controlled by the SHS [11:0] register. For setting value of SHS [11:0], see the table “List of Exposure Setting”. When the sensor is operating in slave mode, the number of lines per frame is determined by the XVS interval (number of lines), using the input XHS interval as the line unit. When the sensor is operating in master mode, the number of lines per frame is determined by the VMAX [11:0] register. The number of lines per frame differs according to the operating mode. Calculation Formula of Exposure Time Exposure time [s] = (1 H period) × (Number of lines per frame - SHS) + 13.73 [µs] *1 : Exposure time error (tOFFSET) *1 Register List of Shutter setting Register Register details Chip ID Address Bit 02h 17h 18h 9Ah 9Bh [7:0] [3:0] [7:0] [3:0] VMAX [11:0] Setting value 4E6h Set the number of lines per frame (only in master mode) 00Ah Sets the shutter sweep time. memory wait time to (Number of lines per frame - 1) In c. SHS [11:0] Initial value *3 *4 6 ROI 10 no lo gi Exposure Setting value [H] ch 10 8 ch LVDS / Maximum frame rate Frame rate [frame/s] 10 bit *1 VTR 12 bit 1 164.5 128.2 1244 1124 1 6 1119 VTR-1 1 1125 S 1080p-Full HD 1254 Te 10 FR AM *2 SHS Setting value [DEC] 1253 WUXGA UXGA *1 Number of lines per frame [DEC] O Drive mode memory wait time [H] es List of Exposure Setting Actually exposure *4 [ms] 10 bit 12 bit 0.019 0.020 6.045 120 10 8.303 0.019 *2 VTR = ROIWV1 + ROIWV2 + ROIWV3 + ROIWV4 + 38 For the frame rate, see the section “ROI mode” in “Readout Drive Mode”. Conform to the calculation formula of exposure time. (Number of lines per frame = VTR) INCK frequency is input by typical value, and t OFFSET (13.73 [µs]) is included. Communication period Memory transfer timing Data out Exposure time Time base XVS VMAX setting value or XVS input interval SHS = α XHS α [H] Frame2 Exposure time Memory wait time Output V-Blanking Frame1 Image Drawing of Global Shutter (Normal Mode) 59 0.020 *3 VTR-10 Shutter timing 7.754 0.021 Memory wait time V-Blanking IMX174LQJ-C Global Shutter (Tigger Mode) Operation The integration time can be controlled by varying the pulse width that is input to XTRIG pin. The pulse width designated in XHS unit [H]. For the transition from normal mode to trigger mode, set 1 to the register TRIGEN. The XVS input signal is ignored during trigger mode operating. In case of inputting trigger continuously, there are period which prohibit the trigger rise input (tTGPD) and fall input (tGES) based on the previous trigger rise. When the trigger rise is input before the rise input prohibited period (t TGPD), the frame currently being input becomes invalid and storage starts over again. (Interrupt operation) This function is slave mode only. The number of lines per frame differs according to the operating mode. Calculation Formula of Exposure Time Exposure time [s] = (XTRIG low level pulse width) + 13.73 [µs]*1 *1 : Exposure time error (tOFFSET) Register List of shutter setting 02h TRIGEN Bit Initial value [0] 0h 13h 0h: Global shutter (normal mode) 1h: Global shutter (trigger mode) In Parameter List of Global Shutter (Trigger Mode) Integration end delay tTGED Integration time tTGSE Te Next trigger fall prohibited period (1080p Full-HD) no ch Next trigger fall prohibited period (WUXGA / UXGA / ROI) tTGES Next trigger rise prohibited period (WUXGA / UXGA) tTGPD O Next trigger rise prohibited period (ROI) S Next trigger rise prohibited period (1080p Full-HD) FR AM Data output delay (WUXGA / UXGA / ROI) tTGDLY Data output delay (1080p-Full HD) *1 Typ. Max. Unit 2 ― 3 H 2 + tOFFSET ― 3 + tOFFSET H 1 ― ― H 13 ― ― 9 ― ― 1254 ― ― 1125 ― ― VTR*1 ― ― ― 25 ― ― 17 ― es tTGST lo Integration start delay Min. gi Symbol Item Setting value c. Register details Chip ID Address Register VTR = ROIWV1 + ROIWV2 + ROIWV3 + ROIWV4 + 38 Shutter timing Communication period Memory transfer timing Data out Exposure time Time base XVS Ignored tTGSE Trigger fall prohibited period tTGES tTGPD XTRIG Trigger rise prohibited period XHS Frame1 Exposure time tTGST tTGED Memory wait time tTGDLY Output V-Blanking Frame1 Image Drawing of Global Shutter (Trigger Mode) 60 V-Blanking H H H IMX174LQJ-C Interrupt Operation The image drawing when the interrupt operation is generated is shown below. When the trigger is raised again and the next frame is output during read of the frame for which read was started by a trigger rise (Frame1 in the figure below), Frame1 becomes an invalid frame. Trigger timing of interrupt generating corresponds to tTGPD in Parameter List of Global Shutter (Trigger Mode) Shutter timing Communication period Memory transfer timing Exposure time Data out Time base XVS Ignored tTGSE tTGES tTGPD XTRIG XHS tTGST tTGST tTGED Frame1 Exposure time Frame2 Exposure time Memory wait time tTGDLY V-Blanking Memory wait time Frame1 V-Blanking Interrupt c. Invalid Frame O S Te ch no lo gi es In Image Drawing of Interrupt Operation in Global Shutter (Trigger Mode) FR AM Output tTGED 61 Frame2 IMX174LQJ-C Mode Transitions of Global Shutter Operation The sensor can be switched between normal mode and trigger mode in global shutter operation by setting the register TRIGEN. The sensor will transition to normal mode or trigger mode 20H after the register TRIGEN is set. (The XVS and XTRIG input during transition are prohibited.) Transition from Normal Mode to Trigger Mode The sensor will transition from normal mode to trigger mode after setting 1d to register TRIGEN. The XVS input is ignored after transition to trigger mode. Trigger input is prohibited for a 20H period after the register TRIGEN is set. When TRIGEN is set during data read, read operation is stopped and that frame becomes an invalid frame. * The communication is available till 9 H period only when sensor transition to the Trigger mode. Shutter timing Communication period Memory transfer timing Exposure time Data out Time base Trigger mode start XVS XVS input is ignored XTRIG Trigger fall prohibited period : 20H Arbitrary timing: > 0 H c. TRIGEN=1d In XHS Extended only when the transition to Trigger mode. es Reflection delay(tTGST) gi Memory wait time lo Exposure time V-Blanking no Output Frame1 Te ch Image Drawing of Transition from Normal Mode to Trigger Mode S Transition from Trigger Mode to Normal Mode FR AM O The sensor will transition from trigger mode to normal mode after setting 0d to register TRIGEN. Start XVS input after transition to normal mode. Set TRIGEN after Next trigger rise prohibited period (tTGPD) has passed. When TRIGEN is set before tTGPD, read operation is stopped and that frame becomes an invalid frame. Shutter timing Communication period Memory transfer timing Exposure time Data out Time base Normal mode start XVS XVS and XTRIG input prohibited period: 20H XTRIG tTGPD TRIGEN=0d XHS tTGED Output Memory wait time V-Blanking Frame1 V-Blanking Image Drawing of Transition from Normal Mode to Trigger Mode 62 Arbitrary timing: >0H IMX174LQJ-C Pulse Output Function This sensor has a pulse output function that indicates each state of shutter operation. The pulse output from TOUT1 pin and TOUT2 pin. The rise timing and fall timing of pulse are set by Register. For the reference point (The timing when register value set to 0) to be set, see the table “List of Reference point". The pulse is output asynchronously with other signals on the basis of the sensor internal timing shown in the “List of Reference point". Register List of Pulse Output Function Register details Bit Initial value [1:0] 0h TOUT1 pin setting 0h: Low fixed 3h: Pulse output TOUT2SEL [1:0] [3:2] 0h TOUT2 pin setting 0h: Low fixed 3h: Pulse output TRIG_TOUT1_SEL [2:0] [2:0] 0h TOUT1 pin output selection 0h: Low fixed 1h: Pulse1 output TRIG_TOUT2_SEL [2:0] [6:4] 0h TOUT2 pin output selection 0h: Low fixed 2h: Pulse2 output PULSE1_EN_NOR [0] 0 Pulse1 enable in normal mode 0: disable 1: enable Chip ID Address TOUT1SEL [1:0] 2Fh c. 32h es 76h 0 [1] [2] no PULSE1_POL 02h 7Ah [7:0] 7Bh [7:0] FR AM PULSE2_EN_NOR O S PULSE1_DN [15:0] PULSE2_EN_TRIG PULSE2_UP [15:0] PULSE2_DN [15:0] 7Eh 0 Pulse1 enable in trigger mode 0: disable 1: enable Pulse1 polarity selection 0: High active 1: Low active 0000h Pulse1 active period start timing setting Designated in line units from reference point 0000h Pulse1 active period end timing setting Designated in line units from reference point [7:0] Te 78h [7:0] ch 77h PULSE1_UP [15:0] lo gi PULSE1_EN_TRIG PULSE2_POL Setting value In Register [0] 0 Pulse2 enable in normal mode 0: disable 1: enable [1] 0 Pulse2 enable in trigger mode 0: disable 1: enable [2] 0 Pulse2 polarity selection 0: High active 1: Low active 7Fh [7:0] 80h [7:0] 82h [7:0] 83h [7:0] 0000h Pulse2 active period start timing setting Designated in line units from reference point 0000h Pulse2 active period end timing setting Designated in line units from reference point List of Reference Point Normal mode Trigger mode Reference point of Pulse1 XVS fall edge in N frame Fall edge of input trigger Reference point of Pulse2 XVS fall edge in N + 1 frame Rise edge of input trigger 63 IMX174LQJ-C Shutter timing Communication period Memory transfer timing Exposure time Data out Time base XVS N Frame N + 1 Frame N + 2 Frame … XHS Memory wait time Memory wait time Memory wait time N + 1 Frame Exposure time Output V-Blanking N + 2 Frame Exposure time N Frame V-Blanking N + 3 Frame Exposure time N + 1Frame V-Blanking N + 2 frame V-Blanking TOUT1 PULSE1_POL=0d PULSE1_EN_NOR=1d Designate by PULSE1_UP Designate by PULSE1_UP Designate by PULSE1_DN Designate by PULSE1_DN TOUT2 PULSE2_POL=0d PULSE2_EN_NOR=1d Designate by PULSE2_UP Designate by PULSE2_DN Image Drawing of Pulse Output Function in Global Shutter (Normal Mode) In c. In normal mode, TOUT1 and TOUT2 are output alternately each time inputting XVS. es Shutter timing Communication period Memory transfer timing Exposure time gi Data out Ignored no XVS lo Time base Trigger fall prohibited period tTGSE tTGES tTGPD ch XTRIG Te XHS Trigger rise prohibited period Output TOUT1 PULSE1_POL=0d TRIG_TOUT1_SEL=1d PULSE1_EN_TRIG=1d O FR AM tTGST S Frame1 Exposure time tTGED Memory wait time V-Blanking Designate by PULSE1_UP = 2d Frame1 Designate by PULSE1_DN = 14d TOUT2 PULSE2_POL=0d TRIG_TOUT2_SEL=2d PULSE2_EN_TRIG=1d Designate by PULSE2_UP = 2d Designate by PULSE2_DN = 1256d Image Drawing of Pulse Output Function in Global Shutter (Trigger Mode) 64 V-Blanking IMX174LQJ-C Signal Output Output Pin Settings This sensor supports Low voltage LVDS serial (2 ch / 4 ch / 8 ch switching) DDR output. In addition, the data rate per channel is adjustable. The table below shows the output format settings. Register List of Output Settings Register details Register Chip ID STBLVDS 02h OPORTSEL [2:0] FREQ [1:0] Address Bit Initial value 05h [7:4] 0h The un-using LVDS channel go into standby 1Ch [6:4] 1h Number of output channel setting (Refer the list of output setting below) 21h [1:0] 0h Frame rate adjust (Refer the list of output setting below) Setting value List of Output Setting Register setting OPORTSEL FREQ c. STBLVDS Number of LVDS channel In Drive mode WUXGA UXGA ROI 1h 1h 2h 3h lo 0h 1h 8 ch gi 0h es 0h 4 ch 0h 2 ch ch 4h Te 2h no 1h 1h 1h FR AM 1h O 1080p-Full HD 2h 8 ch 2h S 0h 0h 0h 3h Data rate per channel [Mbps/ch] Total data rate [Gbps] 594 4.752 297 2.376 148.5 1.188 594 2.376 297 1.188 594 1.188 445.5 3.564 222.75 1.782 111.375 0.891 445.5 1.782 222.75 0.891 445.5 0.891 4 ch 1h 4h 0h 2 ch Each output pin is shown in the table below when setting low-voltage LVDS serial 2 ch / 4 ch / 8 ch output. In 2 ch and 4 ch output, set the un-using channels to standby. Output Pins for Low Voltage LVDS Serial Low voltage LVDS serial DDR output Output pins 2 ch 4 ch 8 ch DLOPA / DLOMA Hi-Z Hi-Z Ch 7 DLOPB / DLOMB Hi-Z Hi-Z Ch 5 DLOPC / DLOMC Hi-Z Ch 3 Ch 3 DLOPD / DLOMD Ch 1 Ch 1 Ch 1 DLOPE / DLOME Ch 2 Ch 2 Ch 2 DLOPF / DLOMF Hi-Z Ch 4 Ch 4 DLOPG / DLOMG Hi-Z Hi-Z Ch 6 DLOPH / DLOMH Hi-Z Hi-Z Ch 8 65 IMX174LQJ-C Low-voltage LVDS serial 2 ch / 4 ch / 8 ch output format is shown in the figure below. When setting 2 ch, after four data of SAV is output in the order of CH1 and CH2 pixel data is repeatedly output in the same order and then four data of EAV is output in the same order to CH1 and CH2 respectively. When setting 4 ch, after four data of SAV is output in the order of CH1, CH2, CH3 and CH4 pixel data is repeatedly output in the same order and then four data of EAV is output in the same order to CH1, CH2, CH3 and CH4 respectively. When setting 8 ch, output in a format similar to the 2 ch and 4 ch output as shown below. Data is sent MSB first. For details, see drive timing in each mode in the section of "Readout Drive Mode". 2 ch 8 ch EAV 4th EAV 3rd EAV 3rd EAV 4th EAV 4th EAV 3rd EAV 3rd EAV 4th EAV 4th EAV 4th EAV 4th EAV 2nd EAV 2nd EAV 2nd EAV 2nd EAV 4th EAV 3rd EAV 3rd EAV 3rd EAV 3rd 66 EAV 2nd EAV 2nd EAV 2nd EAV 2nd P 8n EAV 1st EAV 1st P 8n+1 P 8n+2 EAV 1st EAV 1st P 8n+3 EAV 1st EAV 1st EAV 1st P 8n+4 P 8n+6 P 8n+7 Output Format of Low voltage LVDS Serial 2 ch / 4 ch / 8 ch EAV 1st ・・・ ・・・ P 8n+5 ・・・ ・・・ ・・・ ・・・ ・・・ P2 P3 P4 P5 P6 P7 ・・・ P0 P1 SAV 4th SAV 4th SAV 4th SAV 4th SAV 4th SAV 3rd SAV 4th SAV 4th SAV 3rd SAV 3rd SAV 3rd SAV 2nd SAV 2nd SAV 1st SAV 3rd EAV 4th EAV 3rd EAV 2nd FR AM EAV 1st O S EAV 3rd Te SAV 3rd EAV 3rd EAV 2nd SAV 2nd EAV 4th EAV 2nd EAV 1st P 4n+3 CH8 SAV 2nd EAV 3rd EAV 1st P 4n+2 ・・・ gi EAV 2nd P 4n+1 ・・・ P3 SAV 1st P 4n EAV 1st ・・・ P2 SAV 4th SAV 1st ・・・ P1 SAV 4th SAV 3rd CH7 SAV 1st P0 SAV 4th SAV 3rd SAV 2nd lo SAV 4th SAV 3rd SAV 2nd SAV 1st no SAV 3rd SAV 2nd SAV 1st CH4 ch SAV 2nd SAV 1st CH3 CH6 EAV 4th SAV 1st CH2 CH5 EAV 4th CH1 SAV 2nd CH4 DCK SAV 1st 4 ch es CH3 SAV 2nd c. SAV 4th SAV 3rd SAV 3rd In SAV 2nd SAV 2nd SAV 1st SAV 1st EAV 4th EAV 4th CH2 SAV 1st EAV 3rd EAV 3rd ・・・ EAV 2nd ・・・ P1 EAV 2nd P0 SAV 4th P 2n SAV 4th SAV 3rd EAV 1st SAV 3rd SAV 2nd EAV 1st SAV 2nd CH2 CH1 P 2n+1 CH1 SAV 1st DCK SAV 1st DCK IMX174LQJ-C Output Pin Bit Width Selection The output pin width can be selected from 10-bit or 12-bit output using register ADBIT, ODBIT. Sync code is output according to bit width setting of these register. Register List of Bit Width Selection Register details Register Chip ID Address Bit Initial value 14h [0] 1h 0h: 10 bit 1h: 12 bit 1Ch [0] 1h 0h: 10 bit 1h: 12 bit ADBIT 02h ODBIT Remarks Setting value Set same value to both ADBIT and ODBIT … … P0 CHx (x=1-8) P1 DCK MSB First … P1[0] c. P1[1] P1[2] P1[3] P1[4] In P1[5] P1[6] es P1[7] P1[8] P1[9] P0[0] P0[1] P0[2] P0[3] P0[4] P0[5] P0[6] P0[7] CHx (x=1-8) P0[8] P0[9] DCK lo gi Example of Data format in low-voltage LVDS serial 10-bit output no ch … P1[0] P1[1] P1[2] P1[4] P1[5] P1[6] P1[7] P1[8] P1[9] P1[10] P1[11] P0[0] P0[1] P0[2] S P0[4] P0[5] P0[6] O P0[7] P0[8] P0[9] P0[10] FR AM CHx (x=1-8) P0[11] DCK P0[3] Te MSB First P1[3] … … P0 CHx (x=1-8) P1 DCK Example of Data format in low-voltage LVDS serial 12-bit output Output Signal Range The sensor output has either a 10-bit or 12-bit gradation, but output is not performed over the full range, and the maximum output value is the “3FFh - 1” (10-bit output) and the “FFFh - 1” (12-bit output). The minimum value is 001h. The output range for each output gradation is shown in the table below. The maximum level and the minimum level are output only in the sync code. See the item of “Sync Codes” in the section of “Operating Modes” for the sync codes. Output Gradation and Output Range Output value Output gradation Min. Max. 10 bit 001h 3FEh 12 bit 001h FFEh 67 IMX174LQJ-C Register Hold Setting Register setting can be transmitted with divided to several frames and it can be reflected globally at a certain frame by the register REGHOLD. Setting REGHOLD = 1 at the start of register communication period prevents the registers that are set thereafter from reflecting at the frame reflection timing. The registers that are set when setting REGHOLD = 1 are reflected globally by setting REGHOLD = 0 at the end of communication period of the desired frame to reflect the register. Register List of Register Hold Register REGHOLD Register details Chip ID Address 02h 0Ch Bit Initial value [0] 1h Setting value 0h: Invalid 1h: Valid (Register hold) : Communication period XVS REGHOLD = 1 Register setting D Register setting A Register setting B Register setting C In c. XHS REGHOLD = 0 Register A is not reflected. Register C is not reflected. ch no lo gi es Register B is not reflected. FR AM O S Te Register Hold Setting 68 Register A Register B Register C Register D are reflected. IMX174LQJ-C Mode Transition The Mode transition between operations is shown below. These examples shown in case that setting is completed within one communication timing. List of Mode Transition Transition State → → → → ROI WUXGA UXGA WUXGA UXGA Via the Standby state is unnecessary ROI - Transition between modes other than the above - Change the input frequency of INCK - Change the data rate (change the register FREQ) - Change the number of output channels (change the register OPORTSEL) - Change the bit width (change the register ADBIT, ODBIT) O S Te ch no lo gi es In c. When changing input INCK frequency, care should be taken not to be input pulses whose width are shorter than the High / Low level width in front and behind of the INCK pulse at the frequency change. If the pulses above generate at the frequency change, change INCK frequency during system reset in the state of XCLR = Low, and then perform system clear in the state of XCLR = High following the item of "Power on sequence" in the section of "Power on / off sequence". Execute initial setting again because the register settings become default state after system clear. FR AM *1 Via the standby state is necessary 69 IMX174LQJ-C Power-on and Power-off Sequence Power-on sequence Follow the sequence below to turn On the power supplies. 1. 2. 3. 4. Turn On the power supplies so that the power supplies rise in order of 1.2 V power supply (DVDD) →1.8 V power supply (OVDD) → 3.3 V power supply (AVDD). In addition, all power supplies should finish rising within 200 ms. The register values are undefined immediately after power-on, so the system must be cleared. Hold XCLR at Low level for 500 ns or more after all the power supplies have finished rising. (The register values after a system clear are the default values.) In addition, hold XCE to High level during this period. Rise XCE after 1.8 V power supply (OV DD), so hold XCE at High level until INCK is input. Start the input of INCK after turning the level of XCLR into the high. Make the sensor setting by register communication after the system clear. A period of 0 µs or more should be provided after setting XCLR High before inputting the communication enable signal XCE. ≤ 200 ms ≥ 0 ms ≥ 0 ms 3.3 V power supply (AVDD) In c. 3.15 V ≥ 1 µs ≥ 0.5 µs Te ch INCK ≥ 20 µs O S XCLR Rise up after OVDD FR AM XVS/XHS 1.2 V power supply (DVDD) no lo ≥ 0 ms gi 1.1 V XCE 1.8 V power supply (OVDD) es 1.7 V In slave mode: Rise up after OVDD In master mode: Depend on the OVDD supply rise. Power-on Sequence 70 IMX174LQJ-C Power-off Sequence Turn Off the power supplies so that the power supplies fall in order of 3.3 V power supply (AVDD) → 1.8 V power supply (OVDD) → 1.2 V power supply (DVDD). In addition, all power supplies should start to falling within 200 ms. Set each digital input pin (INCK, XCE, SCK, SDI, XCLR, XMASTER, XTRIG, XVS, XHS) to 0 V or high impedance before the 1.8 V power supply (OVDD) falls. ≤ 200 ms ≥ 0 ms ≥ 0 ms 3.3 V power supply (AVDD) 3.15 V 1.8 V power supply (OVDD) 1.7 V 1.2 V power supply (DVDD) 1.1 V FR AM O S Te ch no lo gi es In c. Power-off Sequence 71 IMX174LQJ-C Sensor Setting Flow Setting Flow in Sensor Slave Mode The figure below shows operating flow in sensor slave mode. For details of "Power on" to "System clear", see the item of "Power on sequence" in this section. For details of "Standby cancel" to "Wait for image stabilization", see the item of "Standby mode". “Standby setting (power save mode) can be made by setting the STANDBY register to “1” during “Operation”. Start Pin settings Power-ON System clear XCLR pin: Low → High In c. INCK input gi es Register initial settings Standby setting (Power save mode) STANDBY = 1 Te ch Standby cancel STANDBY = 0 no lo Register settings FR AM O S Wait for internal regulator stabilization > 1 ms Global shutter (Normal mode) Global shutter (Trigger mode) XVS / XHS input start XTRIG input start XTRIG input stop Wait for image stabilization > 8 frames Register changes Shutter Gain Other Streaming Streaming Sensor Setting Flow (Sensor Slave Mode) 72 XVS / XHS input stop IMX174LQJ-C Sensor Flow in Sensor Master Mode The figure below shows operating flow in sensor master mode. For details of "Power on" to "System clear", see the item of "Power on sequence" in this section. For details of "Standby cancel" to "Wait for image stabilization", see the item of "Standby mode". In master mode, “Master mode start” by setting the master mode start register XMSTA to “0” after “Wait for internal regulator stabilization”. “Standby setting (power save mode) can be made by setting the STANDBY register to “1” during “Operation”. This time, set "master mode stop" by setting XMSTA to "1". Start Pin settings Power-ON System clear XCLR pin: Low → High c. INCK input es In Register initial settings no Standby setting (Power save mode) STANDBY = 1 Te ch Standby cancel STANDBY = 0 lo gi Register settings O S Wait for internal regulator stabilization > 1 ms Master mode stop XMSTA = 1 FR AM Master mode start XMSTA = 0 Wait for image stabilization > 8 frames Register changes Shutter Gain Other Streaming Sensor Setting Flow (Sensor Master Mode) 73 IMX174LQJ-C Peripheral Circuit Power Pins AVDD 3.3 V AVDD 3.3 V DVDD 1.2 V OVDD 1.8 V IMX174 A4 0.1 μF 0.1 μF A5 VDDH2 VDDH16 F1 A6 VDDH3 VDDH17 F10 0.1 μF 0.1 μF 4.7 μF 0.1 μF 22 μF 0.1 μF 4.7 μF 0.1 μF A8 B4 B5 0.1 μF 4.7 μF 0.1 μF VSSH1 VDDH9 VDDH10 C2 VDDH11 VDDH12 VSSH2 B7 VSSH3 B8 VDDH14 0.1 μF E11 0.1 μF VDDH15 VDDL2 VDDM2 K1 E7 VDDL3 VDDM3 L1 F4 VDDL4 VSSL1 D5 F8 VDDL5 0.1 μF 1.0 μF 0.1 μF 1.0 μF 0.1 μF 1.0 μF 0.1 μF G4 G8 VSSH4 B9 VSSH5 C3 VSSH6 C10 VSSH7 D10 VSSH8 E8 H4 1.0 μF J11 VSSH9 E9 E10 VSSH11 F2 VSSH12 F9 gi VSSH10 VSSH13 G9 VSSH14 G10 VDDL6 VDDL7 lo 4.7 μF GND K11 L11 0.1 μF VSSL2 D6 VSSL3 G3 VSSL4 H3 VSSL5 H10 VSSL6 J2 VSSL7 J10 VSSL8 K10 VSSL9 L10 VSSM1 K2 0.01 μF 1.0 μF 0.01 μF 1.0 μF VDDL8 0.1 μF H11 VDDH13 0.1 μF D11 0.1 μF B6 0.1 μF D1 4.7 μF G11 4.7 μF E6 0.1 μF VDDH8 C1 C11 4.7 μF VDDH6 0.1 μF 4.7 μF VDDH19 H1 0.1 μF F11 0.1 μF A9 4.7 μF VDDH5 VDDH18 VDDM1 c. 22 μF VDDH4 VDDL1 In 0.1 μF 4.7 μF 4.7 μF E5 0.1 μF es 22 μF 22 μF 1.0 μF 0.1 μF A7 4.7 μF 4.7 μF 1.0 μF no 22 μF IMX174 B3 VDDL9 VDDL10 VDDL11 VDDL12 VSSM2 L2 VSSM3 N3 VSSM4 N9 GND ch 4.7 μF VDDH7 Te 4.7 μF VDDH1 GND O S GND FR AM Application circuits shown are typical examples illustrating the operation of the devices. Sony cannot assume responsibility for any problems arising out of the use of these circuits or for any infringement of third party and other right due to same. 74 IMX174LQJ-C I/O signal pins IMX174 10 Ω J1 INCK IMX174 10 Ω TOUT1 C6 DLOPA 10 Ω Low voltage LVDS receiver + K4 100 Ω 10 Ω J3 XCLR K3 XMASTER TOUT2 C7 SDO J4 10 Ω DLOMA L4 DLOPB K5 Ch7 10 Ω + 100 Ω 10 Ω J5 XCE J6 SCK 10 Ω VCAP DLOMB L5 DLOPC M4 A3 0.22 μF 10 Ω SDI J8 XTRIG VCP1 E1 VRL1 D2 VRL2 D3 VRL3 E2 VRL4 E3 VRL5 F3 4.7 μF 10 Ω OVDD 1.8 V + 100 Ω GND J7 Ch5 DLOMC N4 DLOPD M5 Ch3 4.7 μF + 100 Ω Ch1 GND DLOMD N5 DLOPE M7 10 kΩ H8 XHS G1 VRL6 G2 VRL7 H2 4.7 μF DLOPF es VCP2 4.7 μF 10 kΩ 10 Ω H9 XVS lo no ch Te + M8 100 Ω DLOMF N8 DLOPG K7 gi GND Ch2 N7 In DLOME OVDD 1.8 V + 100 Ω c. 10 Ω Ch4 + 100 Ω DLOMG L7 DLOPH K8 Ch6 + FR AM O S 100 Ω DLOMH L8 DLCKP M6 Ch8 + 100 Ω DLCKM DCK N6 Terminal resistance: 100Ω Isometric wiring of differential signal Application circuits shown are typical examples illustrating the operation of the devices. Sony cannot assume responsibility for any problems arising out of the use of these circuits or for any infringement of third party and other right due to same. 75 IMX174LQJ-C Spot Pixel Specifications (Tj = 60 ˚C) Maximum distorted pixels in each zone Type of distortion Level 0 to II' Black and white 30 % ≤ D 5.6 mV ≤ D pixels at high light White pixels in the dark Black pixels at Ineffective OB OB ≤ 680 mV method No evaluation criteria applied 0 Remarks 1 No evaluation 120 D signal saturated Note) 17 Measurement Effective 2 criteria applied No evaluation criteria applied 1/30 s storage 3 1. Zone is specified based on all-pixel drive mode 2. D…Spot pixel level 3. See the Spot Pixel Pattern Specifications for the specifications in which pixel and black pixel are close. 6 OB side ignored area (1, 7) 4 Effective OB lo 60 (237, 127) no 184 ch (661, 311) Zone Ⅱ’ gi 56 (93, 67) (1936, 10) es (1, 11) (1936, 6) In (1, 1) c. Sport Pixel Zone Definition Zone Ⅱ Zone Ⅰ Zone 0 144 424 616 424 144 92 FR AM O S 92 Te 616 (1276, 926) 184 (1700, 1110) 60 (1844, 1170) 56 (1936, 1226) 76 IMX174LQJ-C Notice on White Pixels Specifications In c. After delivery inspection of CMOS image sensors, cosmic radiation may distort pixels of CMOS image sensors, and then distorted pixels may cause white point effects in dark signals in picture images. (Such white point effects shall be hereinafter referred to as "White Pixels".) Unfortunately, it is not possible with current scientific technology for CMOS image sensors to prevent such White Pixels. It is recommended that when you use CMOS image sensors, you should consider taking measures against such White Pixels, such as adoption of automatic compensation systems for White Pixels in dark signals and establishment of quality assurance standards. Unless the Seller's liability for White Pixels is otherwise set forth in an agreement between you and the Seller, Sony Corporation or its distributors (hereinafter collectively referred to as the "Seller") will, at the Seller's expense, replace such CMOS image sensors, in the event the CMOS image sensors delivered by the Seller are found to be to the Seller's satisfaction, to have over the allowable range of White Pixels as set forth above under the heading "Spot Pixels Specifications", within the period of three months after the delivery date of such CMOS image sensors from the Seller to you; provided that the Seller disclaims and will not assume any liability after you have incorporated such CMOS image sensors into other products. Please be aware that Seller disclaims and will not assume any liability for (1) CMOS image sensors fabricated, altered or modified after delivery to you, (2) CMOS image sensors incorporated into other products, (3) CMOS image sensors shipped to a third party in any form whatsoever, or (4) CMOS image sensors delivered to you over three months ago. Except the above mentioned replacement by Seller, neither Sony Corporation nor its distributors will assume any liability for White Pixels. Please resolve any problem or trouble arising from or in connection with White Pixels at your costs and expenses. es [For Your Reference] The Annual Number of White Pixels Occurrence Te ch no lo gi The chart below shows the predictable data on the annual number of White Pixels occurrence in a single-story building in Tokyo at an altitude of 0 meters. It is recommended that you should consider taking measures against the annual White Pixels, such as adoption of automatic compensation systems appropriate for each annual number of White Pixels occurrence. The data in the chart is based on records of past field tests, and signifies estimated number of White Pixels calculated according to structures and electrical properties of each device. Moreover, the data in the chart is for your reference purpose only, and is not to be used as part of any CMOS image sensor specifications. S Example of Annual Number of Occurrence Annual number of occurrence 5.6 mV or higher 10.0 mV or higher 24.0 mV or higher 50.0 mV or higher 72.0 mV or higher 4.6 2.9 1.5 0.9 0.7 FR AM O White Pixel Level (in case of integration time = 1/30 s) (Tj = 60 ˚C) pcs pcs pcs pcs pcs Note 1) The above data indicates the number of White Pixels occurrence when a CMOS image sensor is left for a year. Note 2) The annual number of White Pixels occurrence fluctuates depending on the CMOS image sensor storage environment (such as altitude, geomagnetic latitude and building structure), time (solar activity effects) and so on. Moreover, there may be statistic errors. Please take notice and understand that this is an example of test data with experiments that have being conducted over a specific time period and in a specific environment. Note 3) This data does not guarantee the upper limits of the number of White Pixels occurrence. For Your Reference: The annual number of White Pixels occurrence at an altitude of 3,000 meters is from 5 to 10 times more than that at an altitude of 0 meters because of the density of the cosmic rays. In addition, in high latitude geographical areas such as London and New York, the density of cosmic rays increases due to a difference in the geomagnetic density, so the annual number of White Pixels occurrence in such areas approximately doubles when compared with that in Tokyo. 77 IMX174LQJ-C Measurement Method for Spot Pixels After setting to standard imaging condition II, and the device driver should be set to meet bias and clock voltage conditions. Configure the drive circuit according to the example and measure. 1. Black or white pixels at high light After adjusting the luminous intensity so that the average value VG of the Gb / Gr signal outputs is 1016 mV, measure the local dip point (black pixel at high light, ViB) and peak point (white pixel at high light, ViK) in the Gr / Gb / R / B signal output Vi (i = Gr / Gb / R / B), and substitute the value into the following formula. Spot pixel level D = ((ViB or ViK) / Average value of Vi) × 100 [%] White pixel ViB ViK Vi (i = R, G, B, VG = 1016 mV ) Black pixel In c. Signal output waveform of R / G / B channel White pixels in the dark Set the device to a dark setting and measure the local peak point of the signal output waveform, using the average value of the dark signal output as a reference. 3. Black pixels at signal saturated Set the device to operate in saturation and measure the local dip point, using the OB output as a reference. Black Pixel Vsat ( Min. = 850 mV ) OB output O S Level D Te ch no lo gi es 2. FR AM Signal output waveform of R / G / B channel 78 IMX174LQJ-C Spot Pixel Pattern Specification White Pixel, Black Pixel and Bright Pixel are judged from the pattern whether they are allowed or rejected, and counted. List of White Pixel, Black Pixel and Bright Pixel Pattern 1 ● 2 ● White pixel Black pixel Bright pixel ● Rejected Rejected Rejected Rejected Rejected Rejected Allowed Allowed Allowed ● ● ● es In 3 Pattern c. No. Allowed Allowed Allowed Allowed lo Rejected gi ● 4 ch no ● ● ● Te Allowed O S 5 FR AM Note) 1. “● ” shows the position of white pixel, black pixel and bright pixel. White pixel, black pixel and bright pixel are specified separately according the pattern. (Example: If a black pixel and a white pixel is in the pattern No.1 respectively, they are not judged to be rejected.) 2. When one or more spot pixels indicated “Rejected” is selected and removed. 3. Spot pixels indicated “Allowed” are not the subject of selected rejection. They are counted including the number of allowable spot pixels by zone. 4. Spot pixels other than described in the table above are all counted including the number of allowable spot pixels by zone. 79 S O FR AM es gi lo no ch Te c. In IMX174LQJ-C Marking 80 IMX174LQJ-C Notes On Handling 1. Static charge prevention Image sensors are easily damaged by static discharge. Before handling be sure to take the following protective measures. (1) Either handle bare handed or use non-chargeable gloves, clothes or material. Also use conductive shoes. (2) Use a wrist strap when handling directly. (3) Install grounded conductive mats on the floor and working table to prevent the generation of static electricity. (4) Ionized air is recommended for discharge when handling image sensors. (5) For the shipment of mounted boards, use boxes treated for the prevention of static charges. 2. Protection from dust and dirt Image sensors are packed and delivered with care taken to protect the element glass surfaces from harmful dust and dirt. Clean glass surfaces with the following operations as required before use. no lo gi es In c. (1) Perform all lens assembly and other work in a clean environment (class 1000 or less). (2) Do not touch the glass surface with hand and make any object contact with it. If dust or other is stuck to a glass surface, blow it off with an air blower. (For dust stuck through static electricity, ionized air is recommended.) (3) Clean with a cotton swab with ethyl alcohol if grease stained. Be careful not to scratch the glass. (4) Keep in a dedicated case to protect from dust and dirt. To prevent dew condensation, preheat or precool when moving to a room with great temperature differences. (5) When a protective tape is applied before shipping, remove the tape applied for electrostatic protection just before use. Do not reuse the tape. ch 3. Installing (attaching) FR AM O S Te (1) If a load is applied to the entire surface by a hard component, bending stress may be generated and the package may fracture, etc., depending on the flatness of the bottom of the package. Therefore, for installation, use either an elastic load, such as a spring plate, or an adhesive. (2) The adhesive may cause the marking on the rear surface to disappear. (3) If metal, etc., clash or rub against the package surface, the package may chip or fragment and generate dust. (4) Acrylate anaerobic adhesives are generally used to attach this product. In addition, cyanoacrylate instantaneous adhesives are sometimes used jointly with acrylate anaerobic adhesives to hold the product in place until the adhesive completely hardens. (Reference) (5) Note that the sensor may be damaged when using ultraviolet ray and infrared laser for mounting it. 81 IMX174LQJ-C 4. Recommended reflow soldering conditions The following items should be observed for reflow soldering. (1) Temperature profile for reflow soldering Control item Profile (at part side surface) 1. Preheating 150 to 180 °C 60 to 120 s 2. Temperature up (down) +4 °C/s or less (– 6 °C/s or less) 3. Reflow temperature Over 230 °C 10 to 30 s Max. 5 °C/s 4. Peak temperature Max. 240 ± 5 °C Temperature Peak 240 ± 5 °C 230 °C Max. 5 °C/s 180 °C – 6 °C/s or less +4 °C/s or less c. 10 to 30 s In 150 °C 60 to 120 s Preheating Time gi es Reflow lo (2) Reflow conditions FR AM (3) Others O S Te ch no (a) Make sure the temperature of the upper surface of the seal glass resin adhesive portion of the package does not exceed 245 °C. (b) Perform the reflow soldering only one time. (c) Finish reflow soldering within 72 h after unsealing the degassed packing. Store the products under the condition of temperature of 30 °C or less and humidity of 70 % RH or less after unsealing the package. (d) Perform re-baking only one time under the condition at 125 °C for 24 h. (a) Carry out evaluation for the solder joint reliability in your company. (b) After the reflow, the paste residue of protective tape may remain around the seal glass. (The paste residue of protective tape should be ignored except remarkable one.) (c) Note that X-ray inspection may damage characteristics of the sensor. 5. Others (1) Do not expose to strong light (sun rays) for long periods, as the color filters of color devices will be discolored. (2) Exposure to high temperature or humidity will affect the characteristics. Accordingly avoid storage or use in such conditions. (3) This product is precision optical parts, so care should be taken not to apply excessive mechanical shocks or force. (4) Note that imaging characteristics of the sensor may be affected when approaching strong electromagnetic wave or magnetic field during operation. (5) Note that image may be affected by the light leaked to optical black when using an infrared cut filter that has transparency in near infrared ray area during shooting subjects with high luminance. 82 IMX174LQJ-C Package Outline FR AM O S Te ch no lo gi es In c. (Unit: mm) 83 IMX174LQJ-C List of Trademark Logos and Definition Statements * Exmor is a trademark of Sony Corporation. The Exmor is a version of Sony's high performance CMOS image sensor with high-speed processing, low noise and low power dissipation by using column-parallel A/D conversion. FR AM O S Te ch no lo gi es In c. * Pregius is a trademark of Sony Corporation. The Pregius is global shutter pixel technology for active pixel-type CMOS image sensors that use Sony’s low-noise CCD structure, and realizes high picture quality. 84